CMSP REVIEW Exam 85 Questions with Verified Answers
Give 3 reasons why motorcycle is more risky than driving - CORRECT ANSWER - Vulnerability. No sheet
... [Show More] metal cage around you for protection
- Visibility. Harder to be seen by other drivers
- Judgement is much more critical
What is Rider Readiness? - CORRECT ANSWER Understanding the challenges of motorcycling and riding within your abilities
What are 6 important parts of Rider Readiness? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Mental Readiness - Being focused and attentive
2. Physical Readiness - Ride rested and avoid riding fatigued, stressed, or preoccupied
3. Proper Riding Gear - Keeps you comfortable which helps you focus on riding safely
4. Understanding Your Abilities and Limitations - Ride within your skill level
5. Know Your Motorcycle - Understand the design limitations of your motorcycle
6. Awareness Of Riding Conditions.
What is the benefit of wearing apparel specifically designed for motorcycling? - CORRECT ANSWER Fully squeeze clutch to cutoff power to rear wheel. Ease out slowly and roll on throttle to gradually get bike moving.
(Friction zone: area of clutch travel where the engine's power begins to transmit to rear wheel)
What does it mean to accept your responsibility? - CORRECT ANSWER Accepting the fact that you must ride within your limits and manage risks while riding
How does riding gear make a rider more comfortable? - CORRECT ANSWER The gear is designed for specific riding conditions. (Rain, wind, flying debris)
What is the difference between retro-reflective and reflective? - CORRECT ANSWER Retro-reflective material reflects light back to the source and illuminates the rider. Reflective material reflects light away from the source.
Why aren't ordinary glasses or sunglasses sufficient eye protection? - CORRECT ANSWER They are not shatter resistant and do not provide enough coverage.
What are 3 things you should consider when shopping for riding gear? - CORRECT ANSWER Bright colors, retro reflective, protective pads/armor
What is the purpose of the engine cutoff switch and where is it located? - CORRECT ANSWER Shuts off the engine without you having to remove hands from hand grips. Located on right handgrip.
How do you use the friction zone? - CORRECT ANSWER Fully squeeze clutch to cutoff power to rear wheel. Ease out slowly and roll on throttle to gradually get bike moving.
(Friction zone: area of clutch travel where the engine's power begins to transmit to rear wheel)
Body position for turning? - CORRECT ANSWER Inside - 15mph +
Outside - slow turns
How should you release the clutch when downshifting? - CORRECT ANSWER Smoothly
What is the recommended following distance? - CORRECT ANSWER 2 seconds
What is a head check? - CORRECT ANSWER Looking over your shoulder to check blind spot
What are the leading causes of single-vehicle crashes? - CORRECT ANSWER Incorrectly negotiating turns
When should you turn your head for cornering? - CORRECT ANSWER Throughout the entire turn
What is the quickest way to stop in a curve? - CORRECT ANSWER Straighten bike first before applying maximum straight-line braking
Or..
(braking in a lean) Gradually square handle-bars and increase brake pressure until bike stops.
What should you do if you come upon deer alongside the roadway? - CORRECT ANSWER Slow down to walking speed if possible.
3 Examples of impairment - CORRECT ANSWER Fatigue, hunger, drunkenness
When should you consider carrying a passenger? - CORRECT ANSWER When you have enough riding experience and are comfortable handling your bike.
What instructions do you give your passenger and when? - CORRECT ANSWER Wait for approval when mounting and dismounting, hold onto the hips or waist, both feet on pegs at all times, keep hands and feet away from moving and hot parts, look over rider's shoulder in the direction of turns, avoid sudden moves. Give instructions before the ride.
What is the primary cause of tire failure? - CORRECT ANSWER Under inflation
How can you be prepared for long-distance riding? - CORRECT ANSWER Inspect tires, bring layers of clothing, first aid kit, tools for maintenance/repair, have a tire repair/inflation kit.
What is the minimum vehicle insurance coverage in CA? - CORRECT ANSWER - 15000 injury or death of 1 person or more
- 30000 2 people or more
- 5000 property damage
Lane splitting can be done in what lanes? - CORRECT ANSWER Pocket, cycle net draped across gas tank, on license plate device, storage compartment on bike, windshield
What do double yellow lines mean? - CORRECT ANSWER They are a barrier. Do not cross over them for turns.
How does cold/hypothermia impair you? - CORRECT ANSWER It distracts your awareness and lowers your ability to respond.
How can you shift without using the clutch? - CORRECT ANSWER Match engine speed to road speed and shift quickly
How do you calculate the following distance in a staggered formation? - CORRECT ANSWER 1.5 - 2 seconds between each rider
Where do you find the maximum load capacity for your motorcycle? - CORRECT ANSWER Owner's manual
What are some ways of intervening to prevent a friend from driving under the influence? - CORRECT ANSWER Taking their keys, getting friends to help, arrange a safe ride home, stop serving them, secure the bike.
How do daily events affect Rider Readiness? - CORRECT ANSWER A hard day at work can make you feel fatigued. Personal problems can affect your focus and concentration.
What approach angle is recommended when crossing obstacles? - CORRECT ANSWER 90 degrees
When braking in a lean, what is important to remember? - CORRECT ANSWER The more upright the bike is, the more braking force is available.
Where should you look when crossing obstacles? - CORRECT ANSWER Straight ahead
How do you know if you are overriding your headlight? - CORRECT ANSWER If ..
Stopping Distance > Headlight Distance
Where do most multi-vehicle collisions occur? - CORRECT ANSWER Intersections
What two words best describe scanning? - CORRECT ANSWER Aggressive and Purposeful
Which brake provides more stopping power? - CORRECT ANSWER Front. 70% stopping power
What are the four steps to turning? - CORRECT ANSWER SPAT: Speed - adjust speed
Position - select outside lane position prior to turn
Aim - Look through the curve
Turn - Lean to turn (15mph +).
What are 3 things you should consider when shopping for riding gear? - CORRECT ANSWER Bright colors, retro reflective, protective pads/armor
How does riding gear make a rider more comfortable? - CORRECT ANSWER The gear is designed for specific riding conditions. (Rain, wind, flying debris)
What does it mean to accept your responsibility? - CORRECT ANSWER Accepting the fact that you must ride within your limits and manage risks while riding.
What is Rider Readiness? - CORRECT ANSWER Understanding the challenges of motorcycling and riding within your abilities
What are the 5 primary controls and where are they located? - CORRECT ANSWER Throttle (right hand grip), clutch (left hand grip), front brake (right hand grip), rear brake (right pedal), gearshift lever (left pedal).
What is ONE-C? - CORRECT ANSWER On, Neutral, Engine Cutoff switch (on/off), clutch/choke.
Describe good riding posture? - CORRECT ANSWER Back straight, head and eyes up, look where you want to go, knees against the tank. Bend elbows slightly.
Why is the "aim" step important? - CORRECT ANSWER It sets up your path of travel
How can you improve your visibility to other traffic? - CORRECT ANSWER Wear bright retro reflective clothing, always use headlights, signal early and often, flash your brake lights, be in a good lane position for being seen.
What should you consider when choosing lane position? - CORRECT ANSWER Being in a position that allows you to see and be seen.
What can you do to reduce your reaction time in hazardous situations? - CORRECT ANSWER Increase your space cushion
How do you link turns smoothly? - CORRECT ANSWER Use late apex line to link turns
How is the rear brake applied to stop quickly in a straight line? - CORRECT ANSWER Apply light to lighter pressure to rear brake pedal.
Where should you look when crossing obstacles? - CORRECT ANSWER Straight ahead
How should you ride across low-traction surfaces? - CORRECT ANSWER Slowly. Use throttle smoothly and carefully. Make no sudden or abrupt moves.
What % of rider fatalities are alcohol related? - CORRECT ANSWER 52%
How should the passenger be dressed? - CORRECT ANSWER hey should be wearing proper protective gear and shoelaces should be tucked in.
What should you adjust when carrying loads? - CORRECT ANSWER Suspension and tire pressure
When should you move to single file? - CORRECT ANSWER When passing vehicles, entering or exiting a highway, approaching a corner, or when encountering limited visibility.
What are some ways that long-distance riding can lead to riding impaired? - CORRECT ANSWER It causes mental and physical fatigue.
How does heat/dehydration impair you? - CORRECT ANSWER It can result in fatigue, muscle cramps, headache, dizziness, and even unconsciousness. It slows your mental and physical abilities.
What is the difference between M1 and M2 endorsement? - CORRECT ANSWER M2 - You can operate motorized bicycle, moped, or bike w/attached motor or motorized scooter
M1 - You can operate anything listed under M2 in addition to any 2 wheel motorcycle, motor driven cycle, or motorized scooter
What does lifting or pressing on the shift lever accomplish? - CORRECT ANSWER Changes gears
What is the 20 second visual lead? - CORRECT ANSWER Looking ahead to an area it will take you 20 seconds to reach, giving you situational awareness and time to prepare for a hazard before it is in your immediate path.
How does SIPDE make you an expert rider? - CORRECT ANSWER It helps you develop expert judgement and reduce risks in traffic. Expert riders are aware of their surroundings and act early responding to potential problems before they become life threatening. The SIPDE mental strategy encompasses that.
At what point should you turn toward the apex? - CORRECT ANSWER As you lean into the turn
How is the front brake applied to stop quickly in a straight line? - CORRECT ANSWER Squeezed smoothly, firmly, and with increasing pressure
What is countersteering? - CORRECT ANSWER Pushing the handlebars opposite the direction you want to turn in order to initiate lean.
What approach angle is recommended when crossing obstacles?How should you ride across low-traction surfaces? - CORRECT ANSWER 90 degrees
How should you ride across low-traction surfaces? - CORRECT ANSWER Slowly. Use throttle smoothly and carefully. Make no sudden or abrupt moves.
What should you do if you suspect your side stand will sink into the parking surface? - CORRECT ANSWER Place a rigid object underneath it.
3 Examples of impairment - CORRECT ANSWER Fatigue, hunger, drunkenness
How does riding under the influence affect the SIPDE process? - CORRECT ANSWER Scan - clear vision is impaired
Identify - more attention is diverted to operating controls as impairment increases
Predict - Judgement and ability to process info is impaired
Decide - Ability to divide attention, analyze risk, and make decisions is flawed
When should you consider carrying a passenger? - CORRECT ANSWER When you have enough riding experience and are comfortable handling your bike.
What instructions do you give your passenger and when? - CORRECT ANSWER Wait for approval when mounting and dismounting, hold onto the hips or waist, both feet on pegs at all times, keep hands and feet away from moving and hot parts, look over rider's shoulder in the direction of turns, avoid sudden moves. Give instructions before the ride.
Where should you carry heavier items? - CORRECT ANSWER Center of the bike, ahead of the rear axle.
When should you move to single file? - CORRECT ANSWER When passing vehicles, entering or exiting a highway, approaching a corner, or when encountering limited visibility.
How can you shift without using the clutch? - CORRECT ANSWER Match engine speed to road speed and shift quickly
What are some ways that long-distance riding can lead to riding impaired? - CORRECT ANSWER It causes mental and physical fatigue.
How does cold/hypothermia impair you? - CORRECT ANSWER It distracts your awareness and lowers your ability to respond.
How does heat/dehydration impair you? - CORRECT ANSWER It can result in fatigue, muscle cramps, headache, dizziness, and even unconsciousness. It slows your mental and physical abilities.
What is the minimum vehicle insurance coverage in CA? - CORRECT ANSWER - 15000 injury or death of 1 person or more
- 30000 2 people or more
- 5000 property damage
What is the maximum speed when towing? - CORRECT ANSWER 55 mph
Lane splitting can be done in what lanes? - CORRECT ANSWER 1 and 2 [Show Less]