Colorado Cosmetology Written Exam 312 Questions with Verified Answers
Which of the following colors will result in a shortened processing time when
... [Show More] using a lightener on gray hair. - CORRECT ANSWER orange
All of the following techniques can be performed with bleach EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER reverse technique
all of the following have insufficient structure to color except - CORRECT ANSWER green cast
all of the following are color units of measurements except - CORRECT ANSWER dominant
OSHA regulates all of these except - CORRECT ANSWER evaluation of skilled and competent services
what system of the body gives us our natural protective covering - CORRECT ANSWER integumentary system
electrotherapy treatment should be avoided except - CORRECT ANSWER to soften and emulsify grease deposits
all of the following are improper body mechanics and maintenance that can ultimately cause bodily injuries except - CORRECT ANSWER aligning your trunk with abdomen
which of the following lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of the hair - CORRECT ANSWER sebaceous glands
all of the following are permanent treatments for abnormal hair growth except - CORRECT ANSWER epilation
Epilation - CORRECT ANSWER The removal of hair from the root . Not permanent and hair will grow back
which of the following is a hair stream growth pattern - CORRECT ANSWER hair flowing in the same direction
ammonium thioglycolate - CORRECT ANSWER is a relaxer that has a ph of 9.6-10.0
what are Alkaline perms - CORRECT ANSWER a low acidity perm that has a ph of 9.0 -9.6
acid perms have a ph of ? - CORRECT ANSWER 4.5-7.0
understanding the effects of which of the following will help create any desired shaping - CORRECT ANSWER elevation
head blocks are best used for - CORRECT ANSWER practicing
what is the best way of making a wig look natural - CORRECT ANSWER taper- ends
all of the following would be appropriate for a graduated cut except - CORRECT ANSWER cutting zero degree elevation
Which haircut technique involves the tips of the scissors being pointed toward the hair ends rather than into them? - CORRECT ANSWER Notching
which of the following step is the MOST FORGOTTEN for wet styling - CORRECT ANSWER brush out style
what is the Autoclave - CORRECT ANSWER steam sterilizer
which of the following machines have two positive electrodes called anode - CORRECT ANSWER galvanic
what is depilatories - CORRECT ANSWER chemical removes hair most common ingredients salts of thioglycolic acid and thiolactic acids and alkali
Common viral infection seen in salons and resembles small black dots, usually in clustered groups - CORRECT ANSWER plantar warts
what is true of a products EPA registration - CORRECT ANSWER it is against federal law to use product contrary to label
what will prepare implements that may accidentally be exposed to blood or body fluids - CORRECT ANSWER disinfection
which company certifies they safety of pedicure chairs and hair dyers - CORRECT ANSWER underwriters laboratories
what is contraindicated - CORRECT ANSWER a condition that may produce undesirable side effects during a scalp massage due to medical issues client may have
what is done with implement when blood is present - CORRECT ANSWER cleaned and disinfected
nail file grit numbers - CORRECT ANSWER the lower the grit on a nail file the more aggressive
reflexology - CORRECT ANSWER method of applying pressure with thumb and index fingers
inhibition layer - CORRECT ANSWER how uv gels cure with a tacky surface
subcutaneous tissue - CORRECT ANSWER fatty tissue found below the dermis
moto nerves - CORRECT ANSWER never fibers that carry impulses from the brain to the muscles
elastin - CORRECT ANSWER fibrous protein that gives skin its flexibility and helps skin regain shape
papule - CORRECT ANSWER large sore bumps that does not have a head of pus
Tumor - CORRECT ANSWER abmormal cell mass that varies in size color and shape
crust - CORRECT ANSWER dead cells that form over a wound or blemish
Fissures - CORRECT ANSWER crack in the skin that penetrate skin layer
milia - CORRECT ANSWER Benign, keratin-filled cysts that can appear just under the epidermis and have no visible opening.
keloid - CORRECT ANSWER Thick scar resulting from excessive growth of fibrous tissue
comedo - CORRECT ANSWER a hair follicle that is plugged with sebum and keratin
seborrheic dermatitis - CORRECT ANSWER an inflammation of the sebaceous glands characterized by red , flaky skin
hyperhidrosis - CORRECT ANSWER excessive sweating
the main ingredient in base cream - CORRECT ANSWER petroleum
free edge - CORRECT ANSWER part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe
nail root - CORRECT ANSWER attached to the matrix at the base of the nail under the skin and inside the mantel
Miliaria rubra - CORRECT ANSWER Also known as prickly heat; an acute inflammatory disorder of the sweat glands, characterized by the eruption of small red vesicles and accompanied by burning, itching skin.
alopecia areata - CORRECT ANSWER sudden hair loss in round or irregular patches without the display of an inflamed scalp
Pediculosis capitis - CORRECT ANSWER A condition caused by an infestation of head lice
ringworm - CORRECT ANSWER A red, circular patch of small blisters caused by a vegetable parasite is also known as tinea
Malpractice - CORRECT ANSWER which type of insurance protects the salon owner from finacial loss due to an employees negllgenece
Asteatosis - CORRECT ANSWER what condition is characterized by dry scaly skin by decreased production of sebum
bacteria on the skin can be killed by - CORRECT ANSWER ultra violet light
a hair piece with a base that covers the crown, occipital, and nape area - CORRECT ANSWER Fall
which hair addition is made up of hair fibers 6 inches or less in length attached to round shaped flat base - CORRECT ANSWER wiglet
the process whereby bacteria grow, reporduce and divide into two new cells is - CORRECT ANSWER binary fission
Which type of bacteria can cause strep throat or blood poisoning? - CORRECT ANSWER streptococci
Bacteria that grow in pairs and can cause pneumonia are: - CORRECT ANSWER diplococci
Inserting a single needle into a hair follicle for hair removal is called short wave electrolysis or - CORRECT ANSWER thermolysis
what is the major function of the sudoriferous gland - CORRECT ANSWER help to regulate body temperature
what are the three stages of hairgrowth - CORRECT ANSWER anagen, catagen, telogen
hair process faster at the scalp because two factors ; body heat and - CORRECT ANSWER incomplete keratinzation
which disinfectants are harmful to salon tools and equipment - CORRECT ANSWER tuberculocidal
lime disease and syphiliis are caused by spiral or corkscrew shaped bacteria - CORRECT ANSWER spirilla
Which form of hepatitis is the most difficult to kill on a surface? - CORRECT ANSWER hepatits b
any defromity of disease of the natural nail - CORRECT ANSWER onychosis
carbon , nirtogen, oxgen and hydrogen form the basis of - CORRECT ANSWER amino acids
Mixtures of organic substances and a medicinal agent are: - CORRECT ANSWER ointments
Pityriasis steatoides - CORRECT ANSWER Severe case of dandruff characterized by an accumulation of greasy or waxy scales mixed with sebum, that stick to the scalp in crusts.
seborrhic dermatitis - CORRECT ANSWER scaly pates and red skin on the scalp
nail matrix - CORRECT ANSWER active tissues that generates cells which harden as they move outward from the nail palate
Hyponychium - CORRECT ANSWER Living tissue underneath the free edge of the nail
tinea unguium - CORRECT ANSWER ringworm of the nails
tinea manus - CORRECT ANSWER Ringworm of the hand
tinea pedis - CORRECT ANSWER athlete's foot or ringworm of the nail
blue nails - CORRECT ANSWER appear blush in color
eggshell nails - CORRECT ANSWER Very thin, soft nails
corrugation - CORRECT ANSWER Horizontal wavy ridges across the nail
furrows - CORRECT ANSWER indented vertical lines down the nail
Melononychia - CORRECT ANSWER Brown or black darkening of the nail
onychavxis - CORRECT ANSWER thickening of the nail plate
what should be used to stop the bleeding of a minor cut during a manicure - CORRECT ANSWER alum powder
what is the study of the muscles - CORRECT ANSWER Myology
Eponychium - CORRECT ANSWER Living skin at the base of the natural nail plate that covers the matrix area
Perionychium - CORRECT ANSWER The skin that touches, overlaps and surrounds the nail
marcel iron was invented in 1875 by - CORRECT ANSWER Marcel Grateau
Onychophagy - CORRECT ANSWER Bitten nails
Nail grooves - CORRECT ANSWER Slits or grooves on the sides of the nail that allow growth
what is the technical name for the study of hair - CORRECT ANSWER Trichology
Cuticle - CORRECT ANSWER overlapping dead tissue that is loose and pliable around the nail
the white half-moon shape at the base of the nail is - CORRECT ANSWER lunula
what is the ph level of hair, skin and nails - CORRECT ANSWER 4.5-5.5
skin has 3 layer dermis , subcutaneous epidermis. which is the outer most layer - CORRECT ANSWER epidermis
a chemical relaxer permanetly relaxes curly hair into straighter configuration most common active ingredient in relaxers - CORRECT ANSWER sodium hydroxide
how many times should the hair wrap around the rod to make sure it can be curled - CORRECT ANSWER 2.5 times
which bonds are broken and rearranges during a permanent wave - CORRECT ANSWER disulfide
all colors that contain aniline deritvative tins require a _______ before application - CORRECT ANSWER patch test
when using a pressing comb what part straightens the hair - CORRECT ANSWER spine of the comb
whats the outer most layer the hair strand - CORRECT ANSWER cuticle
when performing first aid for a cut , why is using a tourniquet not recommended - CORRECT ANSWER tourniquets may results in subsequent medical amputation
when burned by an iron or electric tool what should you do - CORRECT ANSWER immerse in cold water
what part of the body does HBV affect - CORRECT ANSWER the liver
the epidermis has 5 layers which is the lowest layer where cell growth occurs through mitosis - CORRECT ANSWER stratum germinativum
what is true bout universal percautions - CORRECT ANSWER use in client and clients who present symptoms of virus or disease
the second level of infection control that kills that most microbes is - CORRECT ANSWER disinfection
what should you do with : cotton , emery boards , organge wood stick - CORRECT ANSWER throw them out
why is antiseptic applied to tweezed areas during arching - CORRECT ANSWER to prevent infection
What is made of cells, blood, calcium carbonate, and calcium phosphate? - CORRECT ANSWER bones
what to tint removers remove - CORRECT ANSWER artifical pigment
What is the pH of sodium hydroxide? - CORRECT ANSWER 10.5-11.5
Tinea Capitis (Scalp Ringworm) - CORRECT ANSWER Rounded, patchy hair loss on scalp, leaving broken-off hairs, pustules, and scales on skin. Caused by fungal infection; lesions may fluoresce blue-green under Wood's light. Usually seen in children and farmers; highly contagious; may be transmitted by another person, by domestic animals, or from soil.
three components of a pin curl - CORRECT ANSWER base, stem , circle
the overlap method or wrapping hair for a permanent wave service is also called - CORRECT ANSWER the croquignole technique
how long does it take for a new nail to grow - CORRECT ANSWER 4-6 months
nail bed - CORRECT ANSWER area where the nail body rests nerves and blood vessels found here / supply nourishment
sensory nerves - CORRECT ANSWER Nerves that carry information from the sense receptors to the spinal cord and brain.
diffrent levels of infection control are required in a salon. the lowest level of infection control is - CORRECT ANSWER sanitation
Digital nerve - CORRECT ANSWER Sensory-motor nerve that, with its branches, supplies impulses to the fingers.
sidewalls - CORRECT ANSWER Folds of skin on either side of the nail groove
acid wave - CORRECT ANSWER ph range of 6.9-7.2
Disinfectants with a high pH that can cause skin irritation or burn the skin or eyes are: - CORRECT ANSWER phenolic disifectants
lekonychia - CORRECT ANSWER white spots appearing in the nail
GMTG, the primary reducing agent in all acid waves, has: - CORRECT ANSWER a low ph
which determine the texture of that hair - CORRECT ANSWER diameter
onychia - CORRECT ANSWER Inflammation of the nail matrix
Onychatrophia (Atrophy) - CORRECT ANSWER Wasting away of the nail
Kolionychia (spoon nails) - CORRECT ANSWER Nails with a concave shape
Onychorgryposis - CORRECT ANSWER Increase and enlarged curvature of the nail
Onychorrhexis - CORRECT ANSWER Split or brittle nails
Peterygium - CORRECT ANSWER overgrown cuticle ( living tissue that becomes attached to the nail plate )
paronychia - CORRECT ANSWER Inflammation of the skin around the nail
onychoptosis - CORRECT ANSWER Shedding or falling off of nails
Onycholysis - CORRECT ANSWER separation of the nail plate from the nail bed
mantel - CORRECT ANSWER pocket like structure that holds the root and matrix
which of the following bonds make up permanent waving , curl re forming and chemical hair relaxing possible - CORRECT ANSWER disulfide bonds
what is not a relaxer - CORRECT ANSWER lanthionine relaxers
when performing a basic permanent wrap , the hair should be divided into how many panels - CORRECT ANSWER 9
when perparing for a virgin relaxers application, which of the following would be done first - CORRECT ANSWER preforming test for elasticity and porosity
When using a chemical relaxer, which of the following must you avoid using? - CORRECT ANSWER bleaches or high lift color products
which of the following causes a grayish build-up on the hair - CORRECT ANSWER Gradual color
Fillers are used for all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER Producing gray coverage
which of the following would you use for dramatically lighter hair color - CORRECT ANSWER perlightening
All of the following purposes of having a MSDS available apply except - CORRECT ANSWER knowing what supplies is in stock
the cosmetic products in the salon are of concern to the FDA except - CORRECT ANSWER to legally require companies to share information on their products
When muscles become fatigued during a service, your client will benefit from all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER occipitalis pinch
all of the following are messages sensations from the sensory nerves except - CORRECT ANSWER involuntary movement
What is OSHA? - CORRECT ANSWER Occupational safety and health administration
Makes rules concerning occupational toxicity levels of hazardous materials
Responsible to Health Services Administration
What is the FDA responsible for? - CORRECT ANSWER protecting the public health by assuring the safety, efficacy and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, medical devices, our nation's food supply, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation.
which layer is the center of the hair - CORRECT ANSWER medulla
what happens in the anagen phase - CORRECT ANSWER is the active growth phase . this active growth phase can last up to 2-7years
what happens in the catagen phase - CORRECT ANSWER the short transition phase that occurs at the ens of the anagen phase , signals the end of the active hair growth
what happens in the telogen phase - CORRECT ANSWER the resting hair remains in the hair follicle until pushed out by growth
what is true about he anagen phase of growth - CORRECT ANSWER hair cells are produced faster than any other normal cells in the human body
which of the following is a hair steam growth pattern - CORRECT ANSWER hair following in the same direction
what determines the temperature setting of the iron - CORRECT ANSWER texture
what is the results of burning of a human hair wig - CORRECT ANSWER distinct odor
what helps create any desired shaping - CORRECT ANSWER elevation
what is the main ingredient in traditional waving lotion - CORRECT ANSWER karaya gum
what is the focus points fits a combination cut - CORRECT ANSWER vaying amounts of weight
what is a graduated haircut - CORRECT ANSWER is the buildup of weight in a haircut , shorter to longer
in a wig styling all of the following must appear convincing except - CORRECT ANSWER the texture
when doing the clipper over comb technique never - CORRECT ANSWER stand above the working area
when doing a proper cross -checking always - CORRECT ANSWER cross check opposite of cut partings
what proportions do you consider before designing a hair style - CORRECT ANSWER clients body shape and size
what is a general outline of a haircut - CORRECT ANSWER form
what machines have two positive electrodes called an anode - CORRECT ANSWER galvanic
massages do not manipulate - CORRECT ANSWER circulation
a benign , keratin- filled cyst that appears around the eyes, cheeks, and forehead - CORRECT ANSWER miliv
what is considered a galvanic treatment using a very low level of electrical current - CORRECT ANSWER microcurrent
what is the natural arch of the eyebrow - CORRECT ANSWER follows the orbital bone or the curve of the eye socket
what is not permanent hair removal method - CORRECT ANSWER epilators
what type of hair removal uses a caustic alkali preparation - CORRECT ANSWER dephilatories
when applying an exfoliating foot scrub you should - CORRECT ANSWER wear gloves
what type of nail gel requires being soaked off with actone - CORRECT ANSWER soft uv gels
what best describes effleurage - CORRECT ANSWER smooth and gentle
what is the necessary supplies in a wrap maintenance procedure - CORRECT ANSWER non acetone remove
all of the following are characteristics of ordorless acrylic products accept - CORRECT ANSWER harden quickly
all of the following are required before and after each client of the day except - CORRECT ANSWER wearing gloves at all times
what may damage the nail plate and break seal when removing a tip - CORRECT ANSWER nippers
for what purpose would the use of hospital grade disinfectants be appropriate - CORRECT ANSWER clean blood and bodily fluids off surfaces
what disinfectants is appropriate for stopping the take over the host cells reporductive function - CORRECT ANSWER virucidal
serilization is the only type of cleaning that will kill which of the following - CORRECT ANSWER bacterial spores
what is decontamination method 2 for blood or other infectious materials on items - CORRECT ANSWER cleaning the sterilizing
all of the following are examples of antimicrobial pesticides except - CORRECT ANSWER algaecide
what is the proper way to wash hands - CORRECT ANSWER Wet, lather, scrub, rinse, dry
Why do tuberculocidal disinfectants require special handling? - CORRECT ANSWER they require special method of disposal
all of the following prevents burns while waxing except - CORRECT ANSWER heat wax in a microwave or stove stop
what is an example of a parasite - CORRECT ANSWER scabies
all of the following are types of potentially harmful organisms which may cause infections disease except - CORRECT ANSWER lactabcillus
what should be used to treat allergy of the skin - CORRECT ANSWER lotion
Brushing the hair before a scalp treatment helps remove all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER dandruff
what type of conditions should not be used on braids - CORRECT ANSWER creamy
which of the following are sewn to elastic strips in a circular pattern to fit the head shape - CORRECT ANSWER wefts
If hair extensions are required because of a thinning hairline, how many strands of hair is BEST to add? - CORRECT ANSWER 5-10
how should you hold your fingers in a one length haircut - CORRECT ANSWER horizontal
what finger position should you use to create round concave layers - CORRECT ANSWER parallel to the subsection
what does the perimeter refer to in a haircut - CORRECT ANSWER outside line of the haircut
how do you maintain a traveling guide - CORRECT ANSWER using some of the pervious section as your guide
what is the ideal way to blend the perimeter of a layered haircut - CORRECT ANSWER by pulling the hair to the natural fall and trim uneven points
how can you create illusion of length in a dimensional ( foil ) service - CORRECT ANSWER place your foils vertical
When damaged, what will cause the hair growth to be inhibited? - CORRECT ANSWER papilla
What is a Papilla - CORRECT ANSWER connective tissue extending into and nourishing the hair root
what is another name for the dermis layer of the skin - CORRECT ANSWER true skin
hair growth from the papilla by manipulation of what kind of cell - CORRECT ANSWER Matrix cell
what temporary method of hair removal accelerates the shedding of the horny layer of the skin - CORRECT ANSWER depilatory
What is a depilatory? - CORRECT ANSWER A substance, usually a caustic alkali preparation, used for the temporary removal of superfluous hair by dissolving it at the skin's surface
a product containing antiseptic reaches what level of decontamination - CORRECT ANSWER sanitation
what layer of the skin is referred to as the basal layer - CORRECT ANSWER stratum Germinativum
Dilated capillaries that can be seen beneath the surface of the skin are known as - CORRECT ANSWER telangectaisa
what do facial steamers do - CORRECT ANSWER softens the sebum and oxygenate skin
what dose silicone do for the skin - CORRECT ANSWER creates a barrier
what are eyelashes also called ? - CORRECT ANSWER cilia
Alkaine waves are recommend for all of the following except - CORRECT ANSWER Fine hair
all of the following are relaxers except - CORRECT ANSWER No - lye relaxers
croquignole perm wrap - CORRECT ANSWER Perms in which the hair strands are wrapped from the ends to the scalp in overlapping concentric layers.
What equalizes porosity? - CORRECT ANSWER Fillers
Which hydrogen peroxide developer is used with most high-lift colors? - CORRECT ANSWER 40 volume
an alkalizer can do everything except - CORRECT ANSWER make a physical change
which of the following government agencies can issue fine for salons that do not have MSDS available during business hours - CORRECT ANSWER OSHA
Extended exposure to salon products without proper precautions can effect all of the following epithelial tissues EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER cartilage
Light therapy, the application of light rays to the skin, is used for all the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER to decrease circulation
hirsutism - CORRECT ANSWER excessive hair growth / long , coarse , pigmented hair found on the scalp , legs, arms
all of the following are utilized to evaluate your clients needs and desired results except - CORRECT ANSWER giving your preference as a stylist
what is the best hairstyle for a client with a round face shape - CORRECT ANSWER create height and volume on top and no volume on sides
what is the most flexible and versatile wig construction method - CORRECT ANSWER hand- tied
which shears are most recommended to remove excess bulk - CORRECT ANSWER thinning shears
Which lines create length and height in a hair design? - CORRECT ANSWER vertical
The stylist objective is to create the illusion of which facial shape? - CORRECT ANSWER oval
what is not an essential nutrient to maintain healthy skin - CORRECT ANSWER fats
what type of hair removal has an advantage of removing hair even if it is only 1/8 inch long - CORRECT ANSWER sugaring
most common type of temporary hair removal - CORRECT ANSWER shaving
what is the structural material that composes the natural nail - CORRECT ANSWER keratin
what implement is not used for a basic manicure - CORRECT ANSWER nail rasp
what nail wrap is considered to be the strongest wrap fabric - CORRECT ANSWER linen
what is the definition of a synergistic product line - CORRECT ANSWER compatible products
what is the most common way HIV virus can be spread - CORRECT ANSWER cuts
what is the first step if you get blood or potentially infectious materials in your eyes , nose , mouth or on broken skin - CORRECT ANSWER immediately flood the exposed area with water
a wax burn with some redness and irritation , but no blisters characterizes what type of burn - CORRECT ANSWER first degree
what is a place used for strong disinfected tools and implements in the salon - CORRECT ANSWER covered container
what is the most important practice to eliminate cross contamination - CORRECT ANSWER hands sanitizing
what is not considered a use of matter in cosmetology - CORRECT ANSWER applying light therapy
what elevation do you use when doing a graduated haircut - CORRECT ANSWER 90 degrees or above
What is psoriasis? - CORRECT ANSWER Psoriasis is a common skin condition that causes skin redness and irritation. Most people with psoriasis have thick, red skin with flaky, silver-white patches called scales.
What is myofascial pain syndrome? - CORRECT ANSWER A chronic pain disorder that affects muscles and fascia thoughout the body.
what is hard water - CORRECT ANSWER water containing dissolved compounds, usually of calcium or magnesium. can be very drying , dulling and can cause scalp buildup
what is oxymelanin - CORRECT ANSWER is the byproduct of the bleaching process that takes place when a color removal is preformed
What is vellus hair? - CORRECT ANSWER Fine hair on arms and legs.
what are terminal hairs - CORRECT ANSWER long, coarse, heavily pigmented hairs
androgenic alopecia - CORRECT ANSWER shrinking of terminal hair
postpatrum alopecia - CORRECT ANSWER temporary hair loss due to pregnancy
Canities - CORRECT ANSWER Technical term for gray hair
single-celled microorganisms that cause diseases are - CORRECT ANSWER pathogenic bacteria
When Bacteria is NOT active, it can? - CORRECT ANSWER Form protective spores
colonies of bacteria that adheres together and to environmental surfaces - CORRECT ANSWER biofilms
slender - hairlike extensions ,that move like snake like motion and allows cells to move about are called - CORRECT ANSWER Flagella
In SDS 16 categories , handling and storage list precautions for safe handling and storage including - CORRECT ANSWER incompatibilities
What is SDS? - CORRECT ANSWER Safety Data Sheet
Traditional semipermanent haircolor lasts about how long? - CORRECT ANSWER four to six weeks
The layer of hair that provides the strength and elasticity of the human hair is the - CORRECT ANSWER cortex
the tube-like depression or pocket in the skin or scalp that contains the hair root - CORRECT ANSWER hair follicle
As part of the SDS 16 categories, toxicology information includes routes of exposure, related symptoms, and ______ - CORRECT ANSWER acute and chronic effects
Compared to hair with high porosity, chemical services performed on hair with low porosity require: - CORRECT ANSWER more alkaline solutions
Underlightened hair will appear to have more __________ than the intended color - CORRECT ANSWER red, yellow, orange
onychorrhexis is caused by injury to the matrix, excessive use of cuticle removers, harsh cleaning agents , aggressive filling techniques or - CORRECT ANSWER heredity
The angle at which the fingers are held when cutting is referred to as the: - CORRECT ANSWER cutting line
a fatty or oil secretion that lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of the hair is - CORRECT ANSWER sebum
When hair is blue, it is recommended that you use __ to balance it. - CORRECT ANSWER orange
Which type of relaxer requires the application of a protective base cream to the entire scalp prior to the application of the relaxer? - CORRECT ANSWER base relaxer
a braid created with two strands that are twisted around eachother - CORRECT ANSWER fishtail braid
a haircut achieved using a stationary guide and zero or no elevation and the hair comes to one hanging level is a - CORRECT ANSWER blunt cut
the straight lines used to remove wight or create graduated layers are - CORRECT ANSWER vertical lines
an___ infection appears as a lesion containing pus and is confined to a particular part of the body - CORRECT ANSWER local
Which agency publishes the guidelines known as Standard Precautions? - CORRECT ANSWER CDC
Items that can be cleaned disinfected and used on more than one person even if the item is accidentally exposed to blood or body fluid are called - CORRECT ANSWER multiuse
when hair is violet , what is recommended that you balance it with what color - CORRECT ANSWER yellow
the process of thinning the hair to graduated lengths using a sliding movement of the shears with the blades kept partially open - CORRECT ANSWER slithering
what brush is used to give the hair volume - CORRECT ANSWER round brush
to produce hair color that looks natural how many primary colors must be present - CORRECT ANSWER three
the process of rearranging of curly hair into a straightener or smoother form is - CORRECT ANSWER chemical hair relaxing
The ingredient used to raise pH in hair products to allow the solution to penetrate the hair shaft is __________. - CORRECT ANSWER ammonia
Which guideline is used when creating layers or a graduated cut? - CORRECT ANSWER traveling guideline
what colors is fungus in the furthest stage - CORRECT ANSWER black
Hair colors containing metal salts that change hair color gradually by progressive buildup and exposure to air, creating a dull, metallic appearance, are called: - CORRECT ANSWER progressive hair color
the technique of combing hair away from its natural falling position rather than straight out from the head toward a guideline is - CORRECT ANSWER overdirection
the term __ or hue, refers to the balance of color - CORRECT ANSWER tone
type of perm is recommended for extremely porous hair - CORRECT ANSWER ture acid waves
what is the correct way to rinse your implements after cleaning them - CORRECT ANSWER hold them under warm running water
what type of comb is used for close tapers on the nape and sides when using the scissors - over - comb technique - CORRECT ANSWER barber comb
which of these terms refers to varying degress of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process - CORRECT ANSWER contributing pigment
hair color tones can be described as - CORRECT ANSWER warm, neutral, or cool
When palming the shears, you hold the comb with your ___ fingers. - CORRECT ANSWER thumb, index and middle
Excessive oiliness is caused by: - CORRECT ANSWER overactive sebaceous glands
to create length and height in the hair design use__ line - CORRECT ANSWER vertical
Skin gets its strength, form, and flexibility from: - CORRECT ANSWER collagen and elastin
the science of designing the workplace as well as its equipment and tools to make specific body movements more comfortable efficient and safe - CORRECT ANSWER ergonmics
The outer layer of the epidermis is the ___ layer - CORRECT ANSWER stratum corneum
which of these is a technique of coloring strands of hair darken than the natural color - CORRECT ANSWER reverse highlighting
what is a patch test also called - CORRECT ANSWER predisposition test
bacteria that are round shaped that can be alone or grouped - CORRECT ANSWER cocci
the layer directly beneath the epidermis is the - CORRECT ANSWER papillary layer
weight line - CORRECT ANSWER Visual line in the haircut where the ends of the hair hang together
hydrogen bonds can be broken by - CORRECT ANSWER either water or heat
what is the ph of a cold wave - CORRECT ANSWER 9.0-9.6
which of the following describes the path of an alternating electrical current in devices such as hair dryers and curling irons - CORRECT ANSWER travels in two directions
which of the following effects on your body is from the endocrine system - CORRECT ANSWER hormone balance
which of the following is true of normal hair growth - CORRECT ANSWER shaving or cutting the hair has no effect on the hair growth
all of the following are considered corrective facial skin conditions except - CORRECT ANSWER skin tone
what is the desired amount of space a fabric wrap should be from the eponychium - CORRECT ANSWER 1/ 16 "
Deep-conditioning treatments penetrate which layer of the hair? - CORRECT ANSWER cuticle
which of the following is used to remove bounded wefts from the hair - CORRECT ANSWER oil [Show Less]