ABCTE PTK Overview Exam 77 Questions with Verified Answers
Must be measurable and include action verbs. - CORRECT ANSWER Behavioral Objective
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... [Show More] best done by students so that the teacher can assess the effect of the lesson - CORRECT ANSWER Closure
How should a teacher close a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Students working in groups
What would BEST help students to understand the distributive property of multiplication over addition? - CORRECT ANSWER Show students that 3(a + b) = (a + b) + (a + b) + (a + b).
used to compare and contrast two objects - CORRECT ANSWER Venn Diagram
What should be a teacher's first step in planning a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Determining the objective of the lesson
What is the BEST way for teachers to ensure that students know how to use graphic organizers? - CORRECT ANSWER Describe the proper use of various graphic organizers.
More than half of a teacher's students perform poorly on a quiz. What should be the teacher's response? - CORRECT ANSWER Tell the students the quiz will not count, re-teach the objectives and give students a different quiz.
What should a homework assignment look like after a lesson on the executive branch of government? - CORRECT ANSWER A worksheet with vocabulary words and their definitions
The best way for students to visualize a process with multiple steps and options. - CORRECT ANSWER Flow chart
Before elementary students start reading a new book about baby dinosaurs, what activity would BEST assess prior knowledge and stimulate student interest? - CORRECT ANSWER Show the class drawings of different kinds of dinosaurs and ask them to name and discuss them, if they can. Discuss the answers as a group and ask the question, "What would you do if you found a baby dinosaur?"
provides feedback that allows the teacher to monitor and adjust the instruction and is an easy way to evaluate individual student learning. - CORRECT ANSWER Formative assessment (helps form future instruction)
Why would giving a project based assessment be a good idea? - CORRECT ANSWER It gives a teacher a wider range of possibilities to determine if students have generalized their new knowledge.
If every test score in a set is increased by five points, what is the result? - CORRECT ANSWER The mean will increase by five points, and the standard deviation will stay the same.
measures the amount or the percentage of content students know or can perform - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion-referenced test
What sets of verbs should be used to assess how well students have retained a set of basic facts? - CORRECT ANSWER list, label, match
What is the MOST appropriate procedure for monitoring students' progress during independent work time? - CORRECT ANSWER Look over students' shoulders to check their work, assisting where necessary.
a collection of work created over time, so it allows students the ability to show others how much they have learned and progressed - CORRECT ANSWER Portfolio
helps ensure that all students are participating in group work - CORRECT ANSWER checklist
What is the purpose for teaching routines the first week of school? - CORRECT ANSWER It saves time later
In order to improve the classroom conduct of a student who misbehaves, it is MOST effective to be - CORRECT ANSWER Specific and consistent
The students have little choice or control over their level of participation would require more or less guidance from a teacher - CORRECT ANSWER more
A teacher has decided to use a signal to tell students, "Please pay attention to the work now" and "Please check your behavior now because it needs to be corrected." What BEST summarizes the qualities this signal should have? - CORRECT ANSWER Maintains classroom momentum, nonverbal
A middle school student turns in a homework assignment—a worksheet with vocabulary matching and several open-ended questions. When you are grading this student's paper, you notice he has just written the letters in alphabetical order and wrote "I don't know" for his answers to the questions. What approach will BEST help the student with his homework? - CORRECT ANSWER Determine if the student does not understand the work or simply refuses to complete the assignment and contact his parents to discuss your findings.
How can a teacher show that he or she has high expectations for students' learning? - CORRECT ANSWER Encourage all students to work for improvement.
The four major steps to planning a lesson are: task analysis, determining objectives, determining goals, and identifying necessary prerequisite knowledge. In what order should those steps occur? - CORRECT ANSWER Goals, objectives, task analysis, prerequisite knowledge
The most effective group discussion questions - CORRECT ANSWER are open-ended to allow for students to explore a range of possible correct answers.
What would be the MOST effective introduction to a lesson on quadrilaterals? - CORRECT ANSWER Give students examples and non-examples of a quadrilateral.
requires recall and frequently includes information that must be memorized. An example would be to state the definition of a planet. It is the easiest to memorize. - CORRECT ANSWER Knowledge-based
While in science lab, a student who is repeatedly off task and disruptive is pretending to make pancake batter by mixing chemicals together. The appropriate response is to - CORRECT ANSWER Get the student out of the room under direct supervision of another adult.
What technique BEST promotes student comprehension? - CORRECT ANSWER Dividing major objectives into small learning units, each with objectives and assessment
A teacher should use metaphors during a lesson in order to - CORRECT ANSWER explain new concepts by identifying the similarities they share with known concepts.
A reliable test yields _______ results - CORRECT ANSWER Consistent
What teaching plan is the BEST way to begin a mathematics class - CORRECT ANSWER Begin a simple activity
Correctly listing all 50 states of the United States of America and their capitals involves which type of thinking skill? - CORRECT ANSWER Knowledge
What kind of information can be gathered using a formative student assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER A ranking of students based on learning
On a standardized history achievement test, a student scored at +2 standard deviations. From this, the teacher can determine that the student - CORRECT ANSWER has learned a great deal of history.
MOST relevant homework assignment for a lesson on the structure of a rain forest - CORRECT ANSWER Create a cluster diagram in class labeled "Layers of the rain forest" in the center and with the four rainforest layers as main ideas.
Under what circumstance might it be appropriate to ignore a classroom behavior that violates the rules? - CORRECT ANSWER The student acknowledges and changes the behavior.
Which of the following instructional methods MOST effectively conveys information to an entire group of students at once? - CORRECT ANSWER Lecture
What would be the BEST response when a student repeatedly interrupts a question-answer exercise with inappropriate jokes that distract from the exercise? - CORRECT ANSWER Tell the student not to speak unless giving an appropriate response and set a consequence for further misbehavior.
What should a teacher do when a student gives an incorrect response during a question-and-answer group session? - CORRECT ANSWER Say, "Let me put it another way," and rephrase the question.
The fact that all reptiles are vertebrates is an example of - CORRECT ANSWER rule relationship
a set of data with a low standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER is tightly grouped around the mean
the first quartile subtracted from the third quartile - CORRECT ANSWER The interquartile range of a data set
How should students involved in a group project be graded? - CORRECT ANSWER Each group member should be given individual grades based on his or her performance in the group.
Which of the following activities, when used to begin a class period, engages students most effectively? - CORRECT ANSWER Listening to the teacher tell a relevant story or case study.
Statements that are meant to address or halt inappropriate classroom behavior should always be - CORRECT ANSWER delivered promptly.
Another word for reliable is - CORRECT ANSWER constant (are your measurements consistant?)
Another word for valid is - CORRECT ANSWER accurate
involves deriving a rule based on examples - CORRECT ANSWER inductive sequence
The class studies several totalitarian regimes and develops a list of general rules that apply to all dictatorships.
this is an example of - CORRECT ANSWER inductive sequence
What is a common verb for a behavioral objective - CORRECT ANSWER describe
Which study tactic would be MOST helpful for high school seniors preparing for a world history exam? - CORRECT ANSWER Combine key points from the textbook and notes from class to create an outline.
What statistical calculations are required when converting from a raw to a standard score? - CORRECT ANSWER Mean and standard deviation
compare performance to a defined group of other test takers. - CORRECT ANSWER Norm-referenced tests
What is the BEST way for a teacher to check on students' general progress toward concept mastery during independent work periods? - CORRECT ANSWER Circulate around the room and quietly look over students' work.
To help students succeed with projects that require out-of-class work, teachers generally provide students with written directions. Which additional strategy MOST effectively ensures students meet the teacher's expectations? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide students with the assessment rubric.
The students will contrast immigration patterns in the late 1800s with current immigration patterns in the United States.
This is an example of... - CORRECT ANSWER A behavioral objective
What prompt will require students to evaluate what they are working on? - CORRECT ANSWER "What is the most important?"
A state's annual report on statewide student performance on mandated standardized tests includes a section in which the data is broken down by socioeconomic status. This data is - CORRECT ANSWER disaggregated.
An elementary school teacher tells his students he will give them stickers each time they master a new part of the multiplication table (1s, 2s, 3s and so forth). What sort of motivational system is he employing? - CORRECT ANSWER Token economy
hen teachers share standardized test results with parents, there is a large amount of information in the score report to be discussed. Which information will be of MOST use to the typical parent? - CORRECT ANSWER Specific areas of academic strength and weakness
Suppose your objective for a lesson is "The student will demonstrate an ability to differentiate among igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks." Which of the following is the BEST activity for introducing students to the attributes of each type of rock? - CORRECT ANSWER Students examine rocks belonging to each group and identify the similarities and differences. The activity is followed by a group discussion in which the teacher brings out the important characteristics of each type.
Having students work on their own with specific information related to a topic before giving an organizing lecture will most likely promote ____________-. - CORRECT ANSWER transfer of knowledge
How should a teacher generally begin almost every class? - CORRECT ANSWER By telling students what they will be covering that day.
If students are learning complex interconnections, what is the best activity for them? - CORRECT ANSWER Assign groups a certain job they have to research. Then have them participate in a simulation.
__________ is the process of building a general model. - CORRECT ANSWER induction
Examine events leading up to the war and develop a general model of world war in the process.
This is an example of what type of reasoning? - CORRECT ANSWER Inductive reasoning
A teaching unit should be designed so that key skills are - CORRECT ANSWER practiced frequently until students retain them.
What verb phrase is most fitting for an objective concerned with students' ability to generalize? - CORRECT ANSWER Find and explain additional cases of...
the process of extending what has been learned - CORRECT ANSWER generalizing
When students cannot transfer a concept from the classroom to other settings the most common reason is - CORRECT ANSWER insufficient practice with transferring it.
By starting with _______________________________, a teacher can help students create connections between their prior knowledge and new concepts. - CORRECT ANSWER what students know
Test that measures whether they have mastered specific skills - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion-referenced
Starts with the big idea and then gets more specific - CORRECT ANSWER Deductive reasoning
Starts with specific and works towards a big idea - CORRECT ANSWER Inductive reasoning [Show Less]