Bundle
ALL ABCTE PTK Practice Exam(25 Sets ) Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
25 Items
PTK Practice ABCTE Exam 65 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
PTK Practice ABCTE Exam 65 Questions with Verified Answers MOST effective method for closing a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER The students identify the import... [Show More] ant topics and conclusions in group discussions. Why: Closure is best done by students so that the teacher can assess the effect of the lesson. It needs to be done as a group so that the teacher can monitor and adjust before students work individually. Choice b (The teacher reiterates an outline of the lesson and outlines important conclusions) isn't correct because students are merely reiterating the lesson and not stating the issues and results in their own words. Graphic Organizer that would best help elementary students understand differences and similarities of forests and deserts? - CORRECT ANSWER VENN DIAGRAM-this is used to compare/contrast 2 objects/information These graphic organizers are useful for organizing a linear discussion or argument - CORRECT ANSWER outline These graphic organizers are helpful when students need to examine 2 sides of the same topic (pros cons) - CORRECT ANSWER t charts This organizer helps show details of a topic - CORRECT ANSWER choose web cluster or topic/subtopic chart This graphic organizer is appropriate to use when showing relationships between events - CORRECT ANSWER Cause-effect chart This is the most appropriate organizer to work with in class to understand the recycling process after reading a chapter about recycling. This chart is the best way for students to visualize a process with multiple steps and options. They help clarify complicated processes. - CORRECT ANSWER Flow Chart A history teacher instructs students to create a timeline to represent the unit they just covered. Which of the following BEST explains the purpose of this activity? - CORRECT ANSWER A: to give students an opportunity to visually represent the temporal relationships between key historical events. This is the best answer because this activity relates to selecting facts to illustrate ideas in the classroom. the proper use of creating timelines is to show students the order of historical events. studying for exams is not the primary purpose of using a timeline as an instructional activity. reviewing key events is not the primary purpose either. Before elementary students start reading a new book about baby dinosaurs, which of the following activities would best assess prior knowledge and stimulate student interest? - CORRECT ANSWER Answer a Show the class drawings of different kinds of dinosaurs and ask them to name and discuss them, if they can. Discuss the answers as a group and ask the question, "What would you do if you found a baby dinosaur?" Incorrect B: show students photo of dinosaurs and ask if they've ever read any stories about dinosaurs why is a correct? The teacher is able to assess what students know about dinosaurs and can correct any misinformation. in addition, the questions is open-ended and is an attention grabber. Choice b and c are passive and the teacher cannot assess prior knowledge. choice d(museum) may seem like a good activity, but again, the teacher cannot assess prior knowledge. In teaching a lesson, it is helpful to share the objectives with the students because doing so - CORRECT ANSWER Correct A: helps students strive for the same learning goals Incorrect- Makes sure students are on task and ready to learn. Why? objectives help focus the students on the major goal of the day Which assignment will BEST determine if students can analyze what they are learning? - CORRECT ANSWER a. define the following terms Correct B-Create a storyboard that explains how religion influenced the development of Latin America c. draw a map showing changes in borders of European countries before after ww2 d (my answer) describe climate in rain forest and discuss how human activity affects it Why-The students must explain a concept by creating or synthesizing something. In Blooms taxonomy, synthesis is a higher order than answer knowledge (a) -comprehension (D) and application (c) During the beginning of a unit about the Great Depression for a sixth grade class, which of the following questions would be most effective for presenting the new content? - CORRECT ANSWER Correct-Can anyone tell us where the Great Depression took place? WHy? it is a relevant answer with a verifiable answer. Those qualities are useful at the start of a unit beause they start building a store of info that can be used later. Choice a may be used to create interest in the topic. choice b focuses on sources, not the content. choice d supposes prior knowledge and would be appropriate later in the unit. In teaching a unit on Germany in the 30s, teacher wants class to recognize and understand that multiple social,economic, and political factors contributed to the rise of National Socialism. After starting the unit, what types of questions should be asked next? - CORRECT ANSWER Correct answer : D What & Where Not-A: How & Why Why? What and where questions elicit info that adds to a base or scaffold. Asking how usually involves more complex thinking, as does asking why. Those questions that will come up later in a unit. What is the most important reason homework should be given to high school math students? - CORRECT ANSWER B. To facilitate learning outside of the classroom I put C. To give students a chance to test their understanding of the material. The question does not reference an upcoming exam. B is correct because homework should be tailored so it extends the ideas outside of the classroom. Although students could use homework , the primary purpose of homework is to extend learning outside of school. A language arts class is beginning a section on poetry. When the students enter the room, they see the teacher has written a short poem on the board, but left the subject words blank. The teacher opens the class by asking the students to fill in the blanks of the poem. using this exercise best accomplishes which one of the following goals? - CORRECT ANSWER A. Engaging students' interest in poetry. I put it would introduce them to the rules of poetry conventions such as rhyme and meter The correct answer is A because the lesson provides students with the opportunity to draw from their personal background and interest in order to relate to the new topic. Choice B is incorrect because although filling in blanks of an existing poem may give teacher idea of how much students know about poetry, it is not the primary purpose of the activity. c in incorrect because filling in blanks of an existing poem does not allow a teacher to assess what students want to learn about composing poetry. choice d is incorrect because info related to poetry conventions such as rhyme and meter is not provided and is outside the scope of the question. An 11th grade teacher is introducing poetry in a lesson. Which of the following illustrates the best sequence for introducing the material? - CORRECT ANSWER B. Describe each type of poem and review parts, have students write examples, and finish the lesson by comparing and contrasting the different types. teachers should present material in a logical sequence. it makes sense to introduce the types of poems and the parts of each before having students write their own examples. having students write their own examples before introducing the different types of poetry is not correct. Which of the following situations are students most likely to require additional guidance and support from the teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER Answer D The students have little choice or control over their level of participation Not C (They have a lot of choice) Why D? Some degree of personal choice or control almost always makes learning easier; in its absence, extra guidance and support may help learning. All other choices are situations that build independence in students. Which of the following classroom management goals will BEST ensure an orderly classroom? - CORRECT ANSWER Answer C-Establish, explain, and practice classroom procedures; set standards for performance. Wrong A-minimize behavior that intereferes with learning; respond accordingly when it does happen. Why C-Procedure is the key element in classroom management. Procedures for dealing with negative behavior are an important part of classrrom management but only a part. Choice b deals with curriculum and instruction. The emphasis on definition makes choice D too narrow. In the middle of a lesson on the legislative branch, a teacher has students form a mock legislature and debate bills that they have created as a way to assess student learning. wHAT IS THIS an example of? - CORRECT ANSWER Answer is A, Formative Assessment NotB, Summative Why? Formative assessment provides feedback that allows a teacher to monitor and adjust the instruction and is an easy way to evaluate individual student learning. Assume that a set of test scores is normally distributed. How many test scores would be expexted to be within two standard deviations of the mean? - CORRECT ANSWER 95%, because it is relatively rare for a score to be more than 2 standard deviations from the mean in a set of normal scores. Given the following scores, which measure is the best descriptor of the central tendency of the data? 22,57,60,60,60,75,76,82,85,88,90,92,97 - CORRECT ANSWER Answer is Median, not mode, mean or standard deviation. This is because a low score of 22 will skew the data. Because the mean is not resistant to extremes, the median is a better test of center. The mode of 60 is not idicative of the center of this data. The standard deviation is never a measure of center. These tests measure the amount or percentage of content students know or can perform. It measures learning of a specific set of skills or info. - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion-referenced test A teacher prepares checklists for students to complete at the end of key lessons. checklists ask students to identify what part of the lesson was hardest to follow and what gave the most help. Students do not put their names on the checklist. the teacher uses the info to guide future instruction. What is the standard name of this kind of assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER Answer is formative, not summative Formative assessments help form or they inform future instruction. They guide improvements and refinements. The other major category of assessments is summative, they sum up what students have learned from a course, unit, or lesson Which of the following sets of verbs should be used to assess how well students have retained a set of basic faCTS? - CORRECT ANSWER c. list, LABEL, MATCH wHY? THE Verbs in this set call for very basic thinking without much additional processing. According to bloom's taxonomy, these are the foundationl skills. Choice a, use demonstrate, modify, calls for applying knowledge, b diagram outline differtiate-analysis d. rearrange compile combine-synthesis The four major steps to planning a lesson are task analysis, determining objectives, determining goals, and identifying neccary prerequestite knowlesdge. What order should those steps occur? - CORRECT ANSWER Answer-Goals, objectives, task analysis, prerequisite knowledge The first thing is to determine the overarching goal and the measurable objectives to reach that goal. A task analysis is completed to help guide the lesson plan, including determing the necessary prerequesite knowledge. A student who is usually well behaved is consistently interrupting the class routine and annoying nearby students. The teacher has already reminded him that he must obey the classroom behavior standards, but that hasn't changed the behavior. Which of the following is the most appropriate teacher response? - CORRECT ANSWER Separate student from classmates and give 5 minute time out Why? the behavior is consistent so ignoring it is ineffective. Rules must be enforced consistently, and if the student actively chooses to disobey, a consequence must follow. Referring the student to the discipline officer is far too severe a response at this early stage, and telling him to explain behavior standards is unlikely to be effective since he has already ignored reminders. The problem is not that he cannot comprehend what the rules are, but instead why he has to follow them Which of the following statements, when used to begin a lesson on the respiratory system, encourages meaningful student participation? - CORRECT ANSWER B "Take a deep breath and pay attention to how it feels to breathe deeply" NOT D "you breathe all day every day, do you know hot it works?" Why? Beginning a lesson with a overt or covert participation is effective in helping students focus and absorb material. Choice B gives students a specific task, focusing their minds on the topic. Choices A and C are passively received by the listener and do not give the student a task to help them participate. Choice D is shallow and if absorbed by the students at all, can be dismissed with a yes or no answer. While in a science lab, a student who is repeatedly off task and disruptive is pretending to make pancake batter by mixing chemicals together. the appropriate response is to - CORRECT ANSWER D get the student out of the room and under the supervision of another adult not a-tell the student to stop and stand nearby to make sure he behaves Why -mixing chemicals is risky behavior. Because the student is repeatedly off task and disruptive, an immediate consequence is in order. A science lab class offers many distractions, and the teacher cannot ignore the rest of the students in order to control one child. A reliable test__ - CORRECT ANSWER A- yields consistent results not C-is free of bias Why? A reliable test must simply produce consistent results. A test must be reliable to be considered valid, but valid tests are not automatically reliable as well. Which teaching plan is the best way to begin a mathematics class? - CORRECT ANSWER B Begin a simple activity not a, going over homework why?A simple warm up activity allows the students to transition their thinking to mathematics. it has the added benefits of giving students a review, preview, or extension activity and giving the teacher an opportunity to check in with students and recognize individual difficulties that may appear while students do the warm up. What kind of info can be gathered using a formative student assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER B-patterns of student errors not c-a ranking of students based on learning why? A formative assessment is designed to give immediate evidence of student learning and is not used to grade or evaluate students. At 2+ standard deviations...what percentile is the student in? - CORRECT ANSWER a student is at the 95th percentile. Which of the following best describes how a consequence for classroom misbehavior should be enforced? - CORRECT ANSWER D after some warning has been delivered not c, immediately after the misbehavior takes place why? a small correction calls a student's attention to behavior that needs to change and gives the student an opportunity to make the change. usually that ends the immediate problem with minimum disruption to teaching and learning. what other students notice or do not notice is tangential. the immediacy suggested by choice c is important, but immediate attention, not immediate consequences, is key to good classroom discipline. A teacher notices that a student often misbehaves after she is given a reading assignment, most likely because the student has poor vocabulary skills and is not a competent reader. What should the teacher do? - CORRECT ANSWER Start designing a plan that will help the student build reading/language skills not d, refer student for special ed Why? Some educational problems seem to be at the root of misbehavior and choice b puts attention on finding educational solutions for them. enlisting parents might be part of the educational plan, but the focus should be more on educational strategies than on discipline. reading assignments probably should be adapted, but suspending them is an extreme step. asking for a special ed evaluation might be part of the teachers plan, but a referral for services implies that a good evaluation has already been made. Students monitor a US geological survey website and collect info about recent volcanoes and earthquakes. which of the following learning goals is met by this activity? - CORRECT ANSWER B accurately observe natural events. not c, identify simple patterns in physical phenomena Why? the activity gathers reliable info about natural events, but does not call for analysis and inference (B) or evaluation of devices used to capture data like D This instructional method can be time consuming and can diverge away from the topic - CORRECT ANSWER Socratic seminar This method most effectively conveys info to an entire group of students at once, gives the students the opportunity to teach students to listen attentively and take notes. - CORRECT ANSWER Lecture This should only be used when the act of discovery truly helps students learn - CORRECT ANSWER Discovery Learning- Worksheet Info - CORRECT ANSWER skill and drill workbook learning is most useful for building accuracy on a topic already discussed in class What kind of graphic organizer is most helpful during a brainstorming session in which students are supposed to come up with topics for a term paper? - CORRECT ANSWER c Cluster Diagram Why-it is a nonlinear graphic organizer that allows for and even stimulates creative thinking and free association-both of which make brainstorming more productive. Which of the following strategies is useful when a student is int he acquisition stage of learning? - CORRECT ANSWER correct a. The teacher demonstrates the target skill. not - b the student has frequent opportunities to drill c. the student gets periodic opportunities to review d. the student gets opportunities to practice the skill in a new setting demonstrating the skill is a way of introducing it. choice b should occur in the fluency stage, choice c in the generalization stage, and choice d in the adaptation stage a set of data with a low standard deviation is tightly grouped around the mean - CORRECT ANSWER why? standard deviation describes the average distance a number in the data set is from the mean of the set, in other words, it describes the spread of the data. the lower the standard deviation, the more tightly the data is grouped around the mean of the data set. it has nothing to do with the value of the numbers itself. The inter quartile range of a data set - CORRECT ANSWER Describes how spread out the middle of the data is Why:? By definition, the inter-quartile range is the first quartile subtracted from the third quartile (the medians of the top and bottom halves of a set of data that is, itself, divided at the median. " A teacher is working on instructional objectives for a science unit, including one that reads :Students will map the locations of recent earthquakes," which of the following modifications would best improve the objective? - CORRECT ANSWER D. Specifying how students will map the required location. Not A. indicating why this skill is important to the unit Why? The teacher needs to indicate how she intends the students to map the earthquakes, not just that she intends it to happen. None of the other choices adds as much instructional value to the objective. Which of the following homework assignments would best after a lesson that introduces the addition of fractions with common denominators? - CORRECT ANSWER C assign 10 problems on adding fractions with common denominators. not d. Ask students to summarize the procedure used to add fractions with common denominators. Why> practice problems should be relevant to the new instruction. choices a and b dont give students enough practice applying the new concept. choice d is not as effective as practice problems when establishing accuracy. Which of the following is an example of an inductive sequence? - CORRECT ANSWER DEDUCTIVE the class studies several totalitarian regimes and develops a list of general rules that apply to all dictatorships. not b-the class traces the step by step process through which totalitarian regimes come to power DEDUCTIVE or d-the class learns a general model of totalitarian govt and then applies it to various regimes to see if they fit the definition. why?inductive reasoning involves deriving a rule based on examples. Choice d is the opposite, deductive reasoning, in which a specific rule is applied to an example. If A student repeats a question already answered during a class period, the teacher should - CORRECT ANSWER B-answer the question using different language and examples not d, ask the student who posed the question the first time to tell the other student to answer Why? A teacher should encourage class participation by answering all relevant questions, even questions that are asked more than once. Choice a doesn't take into account that the student may be asking the question because she did not understand the explanation the first time. Choice C would only embarrass the student and make her less likely to ask questions in the future. Choice D PUTS both students in an awkward position. WHICH of the following verbs would indicate a behavioral objective? - CORRECT ANSWER Describe not A,comprehend, c, know, d, understand Why? A behavioral objective is a clear, precise statement used to describe what students should be able to do when they have completed theri instruction. Objectives must be measurable. The verb describes the behavior produced by the learner. A teacher has a set of handouts he gives throughout a unit on writing research papers. Which of the following should be the first handout he gives students? - CORRECT ANSWER D-Research papers: a step-by-step overview not a, brainstorming and outlinging why? giving students a preview broken down into steps makes learning a difficult skill seem more manageable. Choice a does involve the first phases of writing a paper, but students should get a preview of the whole process first. Choices b and c would come later in the unit. What statistical calculations are required when converting from a raw to a standard score? - CORRECT ANSWER A. mean and standard deviation. A standard score is calculated using the raw score, the distance from the mean, and the standard deviation of the distribution. A student who usually completes homework consistently has not returned her homework in for 3 consecutive days. When the teacher addresses the situation with the student, she is aloof and will not respond. What action should the teacher take? - CORRECT ANSWER B Call the students parents to schedule a conference not a, schedule a private meeting with the student to discuss problem in more detail why?since the student is normally responsible, it is important to determine, with the aid of her parents, what has caused the behavioral change. Choices c and d are too punitive under the circumstances. choice a is likely ineffective, since the student already proved unwilling to talk to the teacher about the problem. These TESTS DISCRIMINATE BETWEEN HIGH AND LOW ACHIEVERS - CORRECT ANSWER Norm-referenced tests These tests check performance or predefined criteria - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion referenced tests A 4th grade science class completed an experiment in groups. which method of closing the lesson will best clarify students' understanding? - CORRECT ANSWER c explicitly teach the concepts the experiment illustrated implicitly not a, ask students to read their results and answer the questions you posed on the lab worksheet why?following inquiry based instruction with direct instruction helps ensure that all students understand what has occurred during the inquiry portion. Direct instruction in the closing can also give teachers a change to go further into depth on the concept that the students explored. having students write in their science journals about what they learned is a from of assessment, it doesn't clarify the students' understanding. Students in 10 grade English are finishing Romeo and Juliet in which they focused on the themes, fate, love, and inter-generational conflict. Which exercise provides the most effective closure to the unit? - CORRECT ANSWER D Ask students to compare the treatment of the three major themes in Romeo and Juliet to the treatment of those themes in another book, play, movie, or television program they have seen. not a, have students read final scene aloud and discuss how 3 main themes come together in conclusion Why? D reinforces the main concepts of the unit, and help students retain the info by encouraging them to connect what they have learned to their own lives and experiences. Which of the following techniques is most effective when leading whole class discussions? - CORRECT ANSWER A First present a question, then call on a student. not d, establish a clear pattern for calling on students. Why-Presenting the question before calling on a student helps keep the entire class engaged since many students will not think about the question if they will not be asked to respond. For this reason, choices B and D are not effective choices. Habitually repeating or even upgrading a response discourages other students from listening to their peers. In order to help her students attain fluency in reading grade-level materials aloud, the teacher assesses students frequently and tailors her instruction accordingly. Which type of assessment performed at least twice per month, would best monitor students reading fluenc - CORRECT ANSWER D students read a selected passage while the teacher keeps a running record of errors. not c, the teacher calls students aside to listen to them read several pages of their choice. In order to best monitor the students' reading fluency, a teacher must track error and speed over time. a running record allows a teacher to be more consistent in monitoring students because all errors are noted. patterns of mistakes and improvements over time can easily be seen. Listening to students read pleasure books is important, but a more formal process can help teachers better tailor their instruction. since the objective in this case was fluency, not comprehension, choice b(having student read silently and answering questions aloud) is an inappropriate assessment. What is: The difference between the actual score that a student achieves on an exam and her hypothetical score. The measurement is used to determine the accuracy of a test in gauging student knowledge. - CORRECT ANSWER STANDARD ERROR OF MEASUREMENT- A behavioral objective should contain an action verb that can be measured to determine if students have accomplished the objective. The verbs in the other answer choices are difficult, if not impossible, to measure. Which of the following prompts will require students to evaluate what they are working on? - CORRECT ANSWER D What is the most important? It directs students to make a judgement or form an opinion about something, a clear instance of evaluation. Choice A (What might happen if) is a from of synthesis Choice B (Describe in your own words) requires good comprehension but doesn't go beyond that Choice C (how does this illustrate) requires analysis demonstrated through categorizing A state's annual report on statewide student performance on mandated standardized tests includes a section in which the data is broken down by socioeconomic status. This data is - CORRECT ANSWER Biased Disaggregated means - CORRECT ANSWER separated into parts. Breaking a set of data down into parts doesn't make it biased or invalid. Example of token economy - CORRECT ANSWER students are given a reward like stickers stars chips or privileges for achieving a goal. This involves attaching an undesirable consequences to undesirable behavior (like missing recess for calling someone a bad name) - CORRECT ANSWER Negative Reinforcement This is a term psychologists use to describe a sort of operant conditioning in which a certain behavior is only sometimes reinforced. many students are motivated by competition, but in the example above, they are not competing with each other. - CORRECT ANSWER Partial Reinforcement A physical science class its own polyvinyl acetate blobs to demonstrate the characteristics of plastic polymers. The science is an example of what type of instruction? - CORRECT ANSWER B Inquiry learning. -The polymer activity is an example of inquiry or discovery learning. Students use the materials themselves to discover a concept in a structured lesson. In direct instruction the teacher presents the concepts directly to the students. Active teaching is another term used for direct-instruction techniques. Although the students are in groups, the type of instruction is not a discussion group. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $10.95
- 0
- 125
ABCTE PTK Exam Study 391 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE PTK Exam Study 391 Questions with Verified Answers The highest level in Bloom's Taxonomy. Includes verbs such as: assess, create, compare, solve, ... [Show More] judge, recommend, rate, relate, criticize, evaluate, summarize, appraise. - CORRECT ANSWER Evaluate The second highest level in Bloom's Taxonomy. Includes verbs such as design, compose, invent, hypothesize, develop, construct, produce, plan, create, organize. - CORRECT ANSWER Synthesis A middle level in Bloom's Taxonomy. Includes verbs such as compare, analyze, classify, distinguish, categorize, differentiate, infer, survey, select, prioritize. - CORRECT ANSWER Analysis A middle level in Bloom's Taxonomy. Includes verbs such as organize, generalize, prepare, produce, choose, apply, solve, draw, show, paint. - CORRECT ANSWER Application a lower level in Bloom's Taxonomy. Includes verbs such as match, restate, paraphrase, give examples, express, illustrate, explain, defend, distinguish, summarize, interpret, interrelate. - CORRECT ANSWER comprehension The lowest level in Bloom's Taxonomy. Includes verbs such as select, list, name, define, describe, memorize, label, identify, recite, state, recognize. - CORRECT ANSWER knowledge Curricular standards communicate what? - CORRECT ANSWER what, when, and how to teach what lesson plans are designed to meet or achieve - CORRECT ANSWER standards the most important educational document - CORRECT ANSWER the lesson plan what does curriculum contain? - CORRECT ANSWER objectives, sample lessons, assessments, procedures, materials/equipment needed, activities, samples of student work what the student is supposed to learn - CORRECT ANSWER objective methods of determining effectiveness of the lessons - CORRECT ANSWER assessments What was the purpose of No Child Left Behind and the Every Student Succeeds Act? - CORRECT ANSWER to create a standardized curriculum for each subject area what is curriculum? - CORRECT ANSWER what the students are supposed to learn as a result of a specific educational sequence of events anchor papers - CORRECT ANSWER the reference for all other work; what is expected by students Who can help translate curriculum? - CORRECT ANSWER administrators and content specialists order the steps of instruction: re-design, teach, repeat, review, give assessment, write assessment, identify time limit of unit, evaluate instruction, review for assessment - CORRECT ANSWER 1. identify time limit of unit 2. write assessment 3. teach 4. review for assessment 5. give assessment 6. evaluate instruction 7. re-design 8. repeat Objectives should be specific enough that they can be used as ____________ questions. - CORRECT ANSWER Exam Lesson Objectives: what the students will ___________________ by the end of the lesson. - CORRECT ANSWER accomplish Agenda Items: what the class will ___________ to meet the lesson objectives. - CORRECT ANSWER do Pacing of material is dependant upon 3 things - CORRECT ANSWER 1. nature of students 2. nature of material 3. goals of the teacher periodic measuring devices that indicate student growth and also verify successful lessons - CORRECT ANSWER assessments should you schedule assessments based on the calendar date or the progress of the class? - CORRECT ANSWER based on progress of the class Who do you need to know before you begin planning lessons? - CORRECT ANSWER your students who can help you get to know your students? - CORRECT ANSWER prior teachers, counselors, administrators, other colleagues How much repetition is enough? - CORRECT ANSWER as much as possible until mastery is acheived What should inform your instruction? - CORRECT ANSWER assessments Name three important things to consider when choosing a seating arrangement. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. visibility of students 2. movement by the teacher 3. space for isolation 4. students should always be in front of the teacher 5. utilize a second teacher's desk in the room 6. considers the distance between students what is fostered when students are seated close together or in groups? - CORRECT ANSWER interaction between students when should you prepare class rules and their consequences? - CORRECT ANSWER BEFORE school begins Name some ways to create a positive learning environment. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. greet students at the door 2. display examples of student work 3. make the classroom feel open, welcoming, and caring Definition= The learning and practice of teaching - CORRECT ANSWER Pedagogy Lessons are intended for the _________________ of the audience, not for the ____________________ of the teacher. - CORRECT ANSWER benefit convenience What are the steps of the Learning Cycle based on Piaget's learning theory? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. exploration 2. concept introduction 3. concept application In Piaget's learning cycle, exploration is what? - CORRECT ANSWER the beginning of instruction addresses the concrete level of thinking- lower order thinking skills teacher's job is to replace misconceptions with correct knowledge When beginning a lesson, you should provide... - CORRECT ANSWER a context for the material In Piaget's learning cycle, concept introduction is... - CORRECT ANSWER the teaching stage the guided discovery stage- students are constructing meaning based on the teacher's lessons In Piaget's learning cycle, concept application is... - CORRECT ANSWER where students apply what they have learned to new situations students formulate a new idea or understanding should lead directly into the exploration stage of the next curricular concept what are some ways to identify what the students already know? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. offer a pre-test on the material 2. group discussion 3. student interviews 4. classroom participation how can you provide context for learning new concepts? - CORRECT ANSWER create "bridges" between the old and the new what are some ways to stimulate active learning? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. minimize unnecessary info or distractions 2. utilize sufficient relevant examples 3. organize curriculum around a central theme or idea 4. require review, memorization, repetition, and mnemonic devices 5. provide study and memory aides prior to the lesson warm-up, lecture, demonstrations, gallery walk, using graphic organizers, and questioning are all teaching strategies to use with what types of groups? - CORRECT ANSWER whole/large groups what is a "bell ringer"? - CORRECT ANSWER daily work that is completed by the students as soon as they enter the room allows the teacher time to complete clerical tasks this is the most common and efficient whole group teaching strategy - CORRECT ANSWER lecture what is the engagement time of most students during a lecture? - CORRECT ANSWER 15-20 minutes what type of teaching is demonstrated by the teacher showing students a technique, process, or procedure example- the teacher shows the class how to write the letters in the alphabet before the students practice it themselves - CORRECT ANSWER directed-teaching what type of whole group teaching strategy is most relied upon in the classroom, but should never take the place of the teacher's lesson plan? - CORRECT ANSWER worksheets how can worksheets benefit a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. provide additional practice 2. provide repetition 3. can serve as a review of the material 4. helps refresh student's memories name some sources of technology utilized in the classroom. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. computers/laptops/tablets 2. LCD projectors 3. SMART boards 4. the Internet 5. WebQuest Name 5 graphic organizers. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Venn Diagram 2. Quadrant/Frayer Model 3. KWL Chart 4. T-Chart 5. Outline 6. Concept Map/Web/Cluster 7. Timeline 8. Portfolio 9. Flow Chart 10. Flashcards What is a KWL chart? - CORRECT ANSWER a graphic organizer that allows students to iterate what they Know, what they Want to know, and what they have Learned about a concept. completed as 3 columns. Recall questions are best used for which age group? - CORRECT ANSWER elementary students Which type of questions are theoretical questions with hypothetical answers? Usually contain more than one answer - CORRECT ANSWER open-ended questions probing questions promote... - CORRECT ANSWER thoughtful inquiry deeper thinking by the student Which type of questions can provide an assessment of knowledge attainment? - CORRECT ANSWER guiding questions How long does it take for new learning to be understood and transferred into long-term memory? - CORRECT ANSWER 5 seconds Do the quality of answers increase or decrease with increased wait time? - CORRECT ANSWER increase An instructional response that asks the student to re-word their thinking so that the teacher can collect more info or provide clarity. - CORRECT ANSWER Clarifying a type of instructional response that restates or summarizes a student answer using different wording. - CORRECT ANSWER paraphrasing an instructional response that uses a neutral tone, promotes the flow of the lesson, continues thinking, and offers a non-committal response to the students. - CORRECT ANSWER Non-Judgmental an instructional response that imparts advice to the students - CORRECT ANSWER Advisory the manner in which students conduct themselves - CORRECT ANSWER student deportment What is a piggyback response? - CORRECT ANSWER where an answer builds upon the previous answer What is the SQ3R/SQ4R instructional strategy useful for? - CORRECT ANSWER useful in getting students to interact with reading passages. What are the elements of SQ3R/SQ4R? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. survey 2. Questions 3. Reading/Relate 4. Recite 5. Review How are students grouped when they are differentiated? - CORRECT ANSWER they are grouped by academic need What is scaffolding? - CORRECT ANSWER breaking learning into parts What is think-pair-share? - CORRECT ANSWER an instructional strategy for small groups where students: 1. think- individually come to an answer 2. pair- work in pairs to combine responses into a new one 3. share- present new, combined reponses what is the RAFT instructional technique? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Role 2. Audience 3. Format 4. Topic what is a portfolio? - CORRECT ANSWER a collection of student work that demonstrates their level of achievement can be used as assessment technique What are tiered assignments? - CORRECT ANSWER differentiation based on academic ability and preferred modality of learning What things do an effective lesson closure contain? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. summary of objectives 2. connections between prior and future lessons What can a well-constructed lesson minimize? - CORRECT ANSWER Disruptions Every lesson has 3 things... - CORRECT ANSWER 1. a beginning 2. a middle 3. an end applying behavior, knowledge, and skills acquired during a learning event the ability to effectively use acquired content knowledge and skills - CORRECT ANSWER learning transfer What is a teacher-centered lesson plan? - CORRECT ANSWER one where the teacher does most of the work students are passive learners Example= lecture what is a student-centered lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER one where the student does most of the work (accomplishing a task) students are motivated, active learners students are allowed to talk and answer questions Which is more effective for transfer of learning- a teacher-centered lesson or a student-centered lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER student-centered What is meta-cognition? - CORRECT ANSWER awareness and understanding of one's own thought processes. a successful teacher views discipline as a ___________________ and a ________________________. - CORRECT ANSWER process; product what is practical knowledge? - CORRECT ANSWER learning from others what is professional knowledge? - CORRECT ANSWER learning on the job knowing __________ to teach is just as important as knowing ____________ to teach. - CORRECT ANSWER how; what New teachers can learn a lot from __________________ teachers. - CORRECT ANSWER successful what is the difference between a lockdown and a shelter-in-place? - CORRECT ANSWER a lockdown is when students and staff are locked in their rooms a shelter-in-place is when students and staff are locked inside the school; more secure The ability to effect a meaningful, positive change with lasting effects is called what? - CORRECT ANSWER significance Deliberate instruction includes intentional lessons. They also... - CORRECT ANSWER 1. are well-planned 2. have a clearly-stated objective 3. show an understanding of the audience The Whole Child Approach to Education strives to train up students who are... - CORRECT ANSWER 1. stewards of the world 2. citizens of the world Name some skills that "global learners" possess. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. communication skills 2. cultural competency 3. problem-solving skills 4. collaboration skills 5. teamwork skills On the first day of school, what are the most important things to do in order to establish classroom management? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. learn student names as quickly as possible 2. be positive 3. be prepared 4. begin class with a warm-up activity 5. greet students as they come in the door 6. familiarize students with the class rules/expectations never miss an opportunity to praise a child for... - CORRECT ANSWER 1. effort 2. quality work 3. good behavior what do warm-up activities at the beginning of class do to benefit the student? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. focuses the student on learning 2. can serve as a review of previously learned content what do warm-up activities at the beginning of class do to benefit the teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. works to control disruptions 2. provides an opportunity to perform clerical duties 3. helps to fill the entire instructional time A teacher should position themselves so that they can see as many __________________ as possible. - CORRECT ANSWER students where is the best place to sit when administering a whole-class test to students? - CORRECT ANSWER behind them How should homework relate to the learning process? - CORRECT ANSWER it should extend it; there should not be any new learning taking place during homework time, but merely be an extension of what has already been learned serve as a form of repetition and practice Name some subtle disciplinary strategies. - CORRECT ANSWER 1. the "evil eye" 2. proximity 3. ask the student to stop their misbehavior 4. get the misbehaving student involved with the lesson 5. move the student's seat 6. use humor subtle disciplinary strategies do not interrupt the ____________ of the lesson. - CORRECT ANSWER flow a subtle disciplinary strategy that includes non-blinking eye contact with the misbehaving student - CORRECT ANSWER the "evil eye" what disciplinary strategy is LEAST disruptive to the lesson flow? - CORRECT ANSWER proximity No disciplinary tactic works for ____________ student ______________ time - CORRECT ANSWER every; every mentally participating to the speaker - CORRECT ANSWER active listening a condition that inhibits the ability of the student to concentrate - CORRECT ANSWER ADD (Attention Deficit Disorder) a condition that not only inhibits the ability to concentrate but also causes the learner to be impulsive, easily distracted, and overly active. - CORRECT ANSWER ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder) the feelings, emotions, and attitudes of individuals - CORRECT ANSWER Affective Domain a rigid set of standards or rules for performing a task - CORRECT ANSWER algorithm matching what is taught and tested to learning goals or standards - CORRECT ANSWER alignment moving from knowledge to the ability to use the information - CORRECT ANSWER application a standardized test that is designed to predict future performance levels in a given subject - CORRECT ANSWER Aptitude test classroom management in which rules are given and applied consistently but without hostility - CORRECT ANSWER assertive discipline a measure of what students know (declarative information) and are able to do (procedures) - CORRECT ANSWER assessment fitting new knowledge into existing processes - CORRECT ANSWER assimilation foundation skills such as reading and math that form the basis for other skills - CORRECT ANSWER basic skills changing an undesirable behavior through a prescribed learning theory - CORRECT ANSWER behavior modification the goals of the learning stated as observable behavior - CORRECT ANSWER behavioral objectives a baseline of data usually grade and/or subject specific - CORRECT ANSWER benchmark learning based on how the brain works - CORRECT ANSWER brain-based learning a teaching strategy in which students generate many ideas without concern about quality - CORRECT ANSWER brainstorming federal program in which money is given to districts that have a high number of disadvantaged students - CORRECT ANSWER Title I the place in the lesson where the teacher makes sure that students have mastered the learning before moving to the next step in the lesson - CORRECT ANSWER checking for mastery the place in the lesson where the teacher checks to make sure that students understand before moving on in the teaching process. - CORRECT ANSWER checking for understanding the mood of the classroom including teacher-student interactions, student-student interactions, and the belief system in the classroom - CORRECT ANSWER classroom climate the process of managing student behavior in the classroom - CORRECT ANSWER classroom control the classroom climate as well as the teacher's ability to manage behavior and the tasks of the class - CORRECT ANSWER classroom management the part of the lesson in which the teacher summarizes the learning - CORRECT ANSWER closure teaching that includes modeling, observation of student behaviors and immediate feedback - CORRECT ANSWER coaching the mental operations of thinking - CORRECT ANSWER cognition thought and reasoning usually divided into two categories- knowledge or factual, and processes - CORRECT ANSWER cognitive development objectives that measure knowledge and/or processes demonstrated by the student - CORRECT ANSWER cognitive objectives the collective feelings or emotions of a group - CORRECT ANSWER cohesiveness a test to measure the ability of students to meet a given set of objectives, usually state or national objectives - CORRECT ANSWER competency test a graphic representation of relationships between and among a given set of criteria - CORRECT ANSWER concept map a learner-centered approach based on the idea that students construct knowledge for themselves based on what they already know and by interaction with new information - CORRECT ANSWER constructivism questioning in which the number of possible answers is very limited, usually to one possible answer - CORRECT ANSWER convergent questioning a teaching strategy in which students work together in groups toward a common goal - CORRECT ANSWER cooperative learning required curriculum for all students - CORRECT ANSWER core thinking that leads to new ideas or ways of looking at things - CORRECT ANSWER creative thinking a standardized test designed to measure a student's level of mastery of a given set of standards, goals, or objectives - CORRECT ANSWER criterion-referenced test occurs when all elements of society are valued and the language and traditions of the groups are maintained - CORRECT ANSWER cultural pluralism learning that moves from general concepts to specific concepts - CORRECT ANSWER deductive learning reasoning that moves from general ideas to a specific conclusion - CORRECT ANSWER deductive reasoning Maslow used this term to describe the basic needs of survival, safety, belonging, and self-esteem - CORRECT ANSWER deficiency needs a test designed to identify areas of strength and weakness in a student - CORRECT ANSWER diagnostic test the control of student behavior in the classroom - CORRECT ANSWER discipline a teaching technique that follows the following processes: 1. identify the problem 2. develop a hypothesis 3. test the hypothesis 4. arrive at a conclusion - CORRECT ANSWER discovery learning practice that is repeated over time, usually at pre-set intervals - CORRECT ANSWER distributed practice thinking that leads to a conclusion or product that is unique to the individual - CORRECT ANSWER divergent thinking a disorder in which the individual has difficulty learning to read, write, and spell - CORRECT ANSWER dyslexia the ability to understand the feelings and actions of other - CORRECT ANSWER empathy questions that require judgment to be made - CORRECT ANSWER empirical questions The amount of time students are actively engaged in learning activities is known as _______ - CORRECT ANSWER engaged time the intentional design and delivery of information by the teacher to the students. Processes: 1. teacher models/demonstrates skills 2. substantial time for practice and opportunity to apply the skills 3. opportunity for feedback - CORRECT ANSWER explicit instruction motivation that is triggered by rewards outside the individual - CORRECT ANSWER extrinsic motivation Free Appropriate Public Education that is guaranteed by federal law to special education students - CORRECT ANSWER FAPE assessment that takes place throughout the lesson - CORRECT ANSWER formative assessment the gathering of data, during the time the program is being developed, to guide the development process - CORRECT ANSWER formative evaluation structural organizers that visually help students to organize and see relationships in the learning - CORRECT ANSWER graphic organizers a method of grouping in which students of varying abilities, interests, achievement levels, and backgrounds are grouped together - CORRECT ANSWER heterogeneous grouping a method of grouping in which students with the same abilities, interests, achievement levels, and backgrounds are grouped together - CORRECT ANSWER homogeneous grouping an act that provides special education and services for children with disabilities - CORRECT ANSWER IDEA Individuals with Disabilities Education Act the phase of instruction that occurs after skills and strategies have been explicitly taught and practiced under teacher direction or supervision. Involves the application of newly taught skills in familiar formats or tasks and reinforces skill acquisition - CORRECT ANSWER independent practice a teaching strategy in which the student learns through discovery - CORRECT ANSWER indirect teaching making a general conclusion based on several examples - CORRECT ANSWER inductive reasoning asking questions to obtain information - CORRECT ANSWER inquiry the learning, idea, or processes becomes a part of the learner so that it is second nature - CORRECT ANSWER internalization motivation triggered from within usually from a perceived need or goal - CORRECT ANSWER intrinsic motivation [Show Less]
- Exam
- $12.45
- 0
- 132
ABCTE PTK Practice Exam 42 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE PTK Practice Exam 42 Questions with Verified Answers What type of question would most likely generate the widest range of answers and discussions ... [Show More] among students? - CORRECT ANSWER Why would the author have ended the book this way? "Why" questions tend to be the most open-ended. Why should a teacher always spend time explaining classroom rules during the first few days of class? - CORRECT ANSWER To establish clear expectations for performance and behavior. Students benefit from clear, firm guidelines from the outset. What method will BEST hold students accountable for their full participation in cooperative learning groups? - CORRECT ANSWER Assign each student in the group a specific role in accomplishing the objectives of the activity. If each student has a role in meeting the objectives and the activity is well structured, then all students will be drawn into participating because they all have something to do. When teachers share standardized test results with parents, there is a large amount of information in the score report to be discussed. Which information will be of MOST use to the typical parent? - CORRECT ANSWER Specific areas of academic strength and weakness. When parents know their child's weaknesses, they can emphasize working to improve them. Suppose your objective for a lesson is "The student will demonstrate an ability to differentiate among igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks." Which of the following is the BEST activity for introducing students to the attributes of each type of rock? - CORRECT ANSWER Students examine rocks belonging to each group and identify the similarities and differences. The activity is followed by a group discussion in which the teacher brings out the important characteristics of each type. Students learn best when they are actively involved. A group of students wants to produce an electronic magazine that publishes original student writing and art. Their adviser is planning a unit to train them how to use a word-processing application to create pages that include features such as images, multi-column layouts, sidebars, headers, footers, links, and page backgrounds. What would be the BEST culminating activity for this portion of the training? - CORRECT ANSWER Small teams producing a document under proctored conditions, using specified features, and within a time limit. The purpose of the raining is to prepare students to apply what they learn. The team and time limit conditions make the performance more realistic; the whole activity promotes retaining and transferring what has been leaned. What is MOST likely to promote effective transfer of knowledge to students? - CORRECT ANSWER Having students work on their own with specific information related to a topic before giving an organizing lecture. Studies indicate that topics need to be organized and connected in order to promote transfer knowledge, but that a large number of topics covered quickly will hinder student transfer because students have too little time to connect and organize the information. Students are about to take a paper and pencil test. If there is time for only one activity, what would be the BEST to prepare the students for the test? - CORRECT ANSWER Students should make a chart of the important topics with notes on subtopics below each. Organizational structures help students to connect and remember. What learning objectives uses a higher order thinking skill? - CORRECT ANSWER Bloom's Taxonomy identifies thinking skills in increasing order of sophistication as knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation. "Students will create a metaphor to describe an emotion." requires synthesis in order to complete the task. What would provide the BEST introduction for a lesson on writing bibliographic references? - CORRECT ANSWER Demonstrate to students the specific procedure and order expected. Procedures are best taught through demonstration. A social studies teacher wants students to consider the role of geography in population patterns. She asks her class, "What role did geography play in the growth of Chicago as a major U.S. city?" what should she do next? - CORRECT ANSWER Tell students not to call out responses but to raise their hand when they think of an answer and wait to be called on. Students need various amounts of time to think through an answer to a question, particularly for complicated questions. Allowing students to answer right away can stop the thinking process for the other students. Consider the following two questions a teach might ask a high school social studies class. I: According to our textbook, what does the public welfare system do to solve the problems of poverty? II: What are some ways our country might solve the problems of poverty? What best describes the differences between these questions? - CORRECT ANSWER This question is a matter of relative convergence and divergence. Question I converges on the textbook; that is good answers will stick to what the textbook says. Question II allows for answers that may draw on sources other than the textbook. Both questions are open-ended. II invites more divergent thinking than I. What activity would BEST help students in a middle school social studies class understand why different Native American tribes had different trading practices? - CORRECT ANSWER Assign a tribe to each group of students and give each group handouts that identify needs and oversupply for a particular tribe. Then stage trading activities among groups and have students identify important aspects. Students engaged in active participation are more likely to learn and understand complex interconnections. A struggling student comes to pick up a paper at your desk during class time. You have determined that this student needs extra help. What would be BEST to say to the student? - CORRECT ANSWER "I'd like to talk to you about this paper in a little more detail.. Let's set up a time when we can talk in private." It is important to protect student privacy and avoid embarrassment. The vital issue is not to share lack of success with the rest of the students. Consider the following question asked by a first grade teacher: " What do the three stories we have read by Tomie de Paola have in common?" What is the main instructional value of asking a question like this? - CORRECT ANSWER Analysis of the separate stories and comparison between them. This question utilizes comparisons, which is part of the fourth level of Bloom's Taxonomy, analysis. The teacher is looking to see which students are able to think of all three stores at the same time and make comparisons between them. If a school wanted to compare how its students were doing with respect to students in other schools, what kind of assessment would be MOST appropriate? - CORRECT ANSWER Norm-referenced test. A norm-referenced test is designed to give a percentile score that places each student on a continuum of 1 to 99+. A teacher is planning a lesson for a unit on the portion of the Seven Years War fought in North America between England and France, known to Americans as the French and Indian War. The lesson's main goal is to show the relative strengths and weaknesses of English and French forces in North America. What aid would be MOST useful for reaching that goal? - CORRECT ANSWER A comparison/contrast chart for students to fill in as they work through the unit. A chart of this type helps students focus on similarities and differences as they study. Suppose you want students to learn to distinguish between the words imply and infer. What sequences would be MOST effective? - CORRECT ANSWER Explain the distinction, then have students apply the terms to their own examples. In order to use an inductive sequence for testing about Work War II, what would be the BEST way for a class to work? - CORRECT ANSWER Examine events leading up to the war and develop a general model of world war in the process. Induction is the process of building a general model. Given the following set of scores on a standardized test, what is the estimated difference between the mean and median of the set? 89, 65, 77, 93, 80, 87, 79 - CORRECT ANSWER 1, the mean of the data is 81.43 and the median is 80. the difference between them is 1.43. A fifth-grade student has just finished a three-week unit on the American Revolution in social studies. What would be the best strategy to use to culminate the unit? - CORRECT ANSWER In order to know whether the learning objectives of the unit have been met, the objectives must be measured. A test on the major concepts of the American Revolution achieves that goal. A student comes to you and says, "I just can't do math. My dad can't either. I don't have that kind of brain. I just don't get it." What would be the BEST response to this situation? - CORRECT ANSWER All students should be accountable. It insults students when the teacher assumes they cannot learn and gives them an excuse to avoid a challenge. Offer additional help and explain that you will pinpoint the areas that are causing problems and work through them. What are the six levels of thinking skills that Bloom identifies? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Knowledge, as in Identifying characters in a novel. 2. Comprehension, as in summarizing a chapter from a novel. 3. Application 4. Analysis, as in comparing and contrasting 5. synthesis, organizing and planning 6. Evaluation, justifying something Two students work together to prepare visual aids that illustrate the major waves of immigration to the United States. The activity satisfies what learning objectives? - CORRECT ANSWER Communication in suitable ways. Preparing visual aids necessarily engages students in thinking about what's suitable for the content, purpose and audience. Curriculum planning is a major aspect of a teacher's job. What is a good teaching practice that will help students to achieve grade-level outcomes? - CORRECT ANSWER Using the state curriculum at the beginning of the school year to determine the learning objectives for the year, which are then incorporated into units of study. A teacher should have a plan for the school year before the year begins, so that he or she is sure to teach the required learning objectives. The units of study can then be constructed around the objectives. A teaching unit should be designed so that key skills are... - CORRECT ANSWER practiced frequently until students retain them. Frequent practice distributed across the available time period helps students develop fluency. In most cases, smaller chunks work better than big ones. A teacher is planning how to explain classroom assessment to practices to a group of parents. what is a good example of formative assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER Evaluating whether teaching practices need to be changed based on student self-evaluation. Formative assessments are those that give indications of what needs to be adjusted, corrected, or otherwise improved based on feedback. They guide instruction that is taking place. What verbs or verb phrases, is most fitting for an objective concerned with student's ability to generalize? - CORRECT ANSWER Generalizing is the process of extending what has been learned. In its most precise sense, it calls for finding identical cases or uses of what has been learned. At the very least, it calls for finding very similar cases or uses. "Find and explain additional cases of..." A teacher thinks a student is under a great deal of stress, perhaps because of a bad relationship with a parent and step-parent. What is the first thing that a teacher should do? - CORRECT ANSWER Refer the student to a professional help provider. The first order of business is getting the best available help for the student. The teacher may be valuable during or after another professional is engaged. What is a good statement that will require students to analyze what they are working on? - CORRECT ANSWER "What are the main features of..." it requires students to divide something into its constituents, the heart of analysis. A ninth-grade teacher plans to teach his students how to use latitude and longitude to locate places on a map. He wants to build upon students' prior knowledge, so what would be the MOST logical to link with lessons on latitude and longitude? - CORRECT ANSWER Finding a specific location using its latitude and longitude is the same concept as plotting points using ordered pairs in math. By ninth grade, students have generally mastered this skill, so it is convenient and pertinent prior knowledge on a coordinate plane. What set of verbs is best suited to assessment of how well students can evaluate a body of content? - CORRECT ANSWER Interpret, justify, support What task requires knowledge of a concept? - CORRECT ANSWER Categorizing numbers as rational numbers, integers, or whole numbers. Students must have an understanding of each set of numbers in order to categorize new numbers. There is no step by step process, or strategy, to determine the set of a number. A science class has just completed a unit of study on ecology, including vegetative regions and biomes. What student activities would demonstrate the highest level of content mastery? - CORRECT ANSWER Discuss the effects of weather patterns on the ecology of other countries. Intelligently discussing how a concept applies to other scenarios exhibits mastery of higher level thinking. At the start of a new unit a teacher uses a one-page handout containing a 25-item checklist designed to get information about what students know and do not know about the unit's subject matter. No names appear on the handout. The teacher sorts the information into categories including: a: what most students seem to know already, b: what most students do not know, and c: what misconceptions seem widespread. How should the teacher proceed from this point? - CORRECT ANSWER Start with what the students know and move on from there to new material. By starting with what the students know, a teacher can help students create connections between their prior knowledge and new concepts. What type of educational test BEST measures student's performance on specific sill objectives as compared to a performance standard of those skills? - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion-referenced. Unlike a norm-referenced test, a criterion-referenced test does not compare students against a sample group of students who took the test, only whether they have mastered specific skills. A percentile rank is the percent of... - CORRECT ANSWER students from the sample group who scored less than or equal to the student. Ms. Brown has just taught a lesson on the major battles of the Civil War. What is a good student activity that would demonstrate mastery of the material? - CORRECT ANSWER Students make a detailed timeline of the war. A timeline would name the battles and arrange them in chronological order, which would provide a graphic organizer to frame students' knowledge. They would then demonstrate more mastery by filling in the details. A seventh grade class has just finished reading two novels. What graphic organizer would be most appropriate to compare and contrast the two novels in an essay? - CORRECT ANSWER A Venn diagram is the most useful graphic organizer for comparing and contrasting information. When students work in small groups, deciding where to put information in the Venn diagram stimulates discussion. It gives them a visual representation of what is in common and what is not, which is very useful to students as the organize their thoughts for a writing assignment. A science teacher wants to introduce the concept of parasitism among animal species. She begins by describing several parasitic relationships between animal species. She then asks students to identify what is similar and different about these pairs, with the goal of determining the essential attributes of the relationships. What kind of instructional approach is she using? - CORRECT ANSWER Inductive. She is asking students to generalize based on specifics. What is a good stem for questions or directions that will lead students to apply what they have learned? - CORRECT ANSWER "How is ____ related to ___?" Application typically requires the ability to transfer learning into a new situation. In turn, the act of transferring requires operating with the relationships between situations. High school seniors at your school are required to pass a comprehensive, standardized, multiple-choice exam in order to graduate. What sort of assessment is that? - CORRECT ANSWER Summative tests, in effect, "sum up" what has been learned. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $9.45
- 0
- 155
ABCTE - Special Education Standard Exam 125 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE - Special Education Standard Exam 125 Questions with Verified Answers Which of the following would identify a student as a person with mental reta... [Show More] rdation? - CORRECT ANSWER Intellectual functioning ability is 75 or below. Individual demonstrates limitations in two or more adaptive behavior skill areas with the onset occurring in childhood. What was a key act of federal legislation that afforded aid to schools fro children at the poverty level and promoted initiatives fro children with special needs? - CORRECT ANSWER ESEA (Elementary and Secondary Education Act? When choosing instructional techniques,which of the following is MOST directly related to positive outcomes for learning disabled students? - CORRECT ANSWER Using research-based methods and collecting data. When making changes to an existing IEP, after the annual meeting is complete, the parent and the school district may agree to... - CORRECT ANSWER Develop a written document to amend or modify the student's current IEP. Under the federal special education law, the school district is required to seek parental consent prior to providing special education services. Under IDEA 2004, what happens if the parents refuse to provide consent for the services? - CORRECT ANSWER The district does not have to provide the services. In IDEA 2004, there is a provision that supports "early intervening services." The purpose of this new provision is to... - CORRECT ANSWER Reduce the number of referrals for special education and related services. Which of the following would BEST ensure that a student is not incorrectly identified as a student with a disability? - CORRECT ANSWER Administering nondiscriminatory tests in a student's primary language. Under IDEA 2004, transition services shall begin no later than age___. - CORRECT ANSWER 16 One requirement that must be addressed on a child's IEP regardless of the severity of the disability or the setting of the child's educational program is... - CORRECT ANSWER Access and involvement in the general education curriculum. Which of the following disabilities accounts for the greatest number of students served under IDEA? - CORRECT ANSWER Learning disability. The IEP team decided that a student with a particular disability requires specialized transportation to attend school. In which part of the IEP should this be included? - CORRECT ANSWER Related services. One of the components required under special education law is to provide FAPE for identified children. FAPE means... - CORRECT ANSWER Free and Appropriate public education. A three year old child has just been diagnosed with mental retardation by the family's pediatrician. The family is upset and has come to the district preschool to place their child in a program. The family had indicated that they believe their child will not be able to do many things and will remain in "classes for the retarded forever." which of the following would be the BEST response from the teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER Schedule a meeting with the child's parents and service providers who can share the assessment results and identify the present levels of performance. A school district wants to keep its teachers informed of the electronic assistive technology available for students with disabilities. Which of the following would BEST accomplish this goal? - CORRECT ANSWER Providing yearly training to staff from several companies who develop the equipment. Which of the following is excluded from the definition of educational records under FERPA? - CORRECT ANSWER Anecdotal notes. When faced with a situation that questions their ethics and morals, educators should review the code of ethics for special education adopted by the... - CORRECT ANSWER Council for Exceptional Children (CEC). A speech language pathologist goes into a general education classroom to work with a student on speech therapy. This is an example of what type of therapy model? - CORRECT ANSWER Inclusion. Three characteristics of collaborative team members are that they... - CORRECT ANSWER Share ideas, understand roles, and communicate efficiently. What should the special education teacher send all potential employers to provide information about the student's disability? - CORRECT ANSWER An introductory overview of the student's strengths, abilities and skills for the job. A teacher seeks to improve the communication between a set of parents and their middle school child with disability. Which of the following would be the BEST strategy? - CORRECT ANSWER Have the child keep a daily journal about class activities and assignments to share with the parents. A parent of a two year old child with disabilities wants the child enrolled in the public schools preschool program. the early childhood director should... - CORRECT ANSWER Assist the parent in contacting the agency handling early intervention services. A middle school student identified with cerebral palsy receives special education services for motor an speech and is in general education classrooms more than 95% of the time. While in class, this student utilizes a variety of computer programs to assist with instruction and completing assignments. This use of assistive technology is considered a/an... - CORRECT ANSWER Related service. When first supervising and working with a paraeducator, which of the following tasks is MOST important? - CORRECT ANSWER Explaining the role to the paraeducator. A student with a hearing impairment in a general education classroom will be participating in state assessments. Prior to the state assessments, the spacial education teacher should speak with the general education about the student's... - CORRECT ANSWER Modifications and accommodations. A general education teacher may refer a child to special education for services. During the evaluation process, what information must this teacher provide about this student? - CORRECT ANSWER The student's performance in class and the accommodations provided. A special education teacher regularly meets with a general education teacher to discuss a strategy, accommodation and modification for a learning disabled student who is placed in the regular classroom. This is an example of... - CORRECT ANSWER A consultation model. A parent enters a classroom while the teacher is busy giving a lesson to students. The parent begins speaking with the paraeducator. The parent appears upset and wants an issue to be resolved immediately. The paraeducator should... - CORRECT ANSWER Suggest that the parent make an appointment with the teacher. What would be the BEST resource for the family of a high school student with a disabilities who is seeking information about the available jobs in theri area? - CORRECT ANSWER Department of Vocational Rehabilitation. Research on child abuse has determined that children acquire self-esteem based on regular interactions with... - CORRECT ANSWER Parents. Which of the following is an appropriate service for students with severe speech impairments? - CORRECT ANSWER Assistive technology devices. A child who is categorized as "Other Health Impaired" has limited strength, vitality or alertness which... - CORRECT ANSWER Adversely affects educational performance. Research shows that a child's first learning experiences are... - CORRECT ANSWER Motoric. A child who experiences chronic otitis media will most likely be affected in which of the following areas of development? - CORRECT ANSWER Speech and language. Students at the secondary level with mild to moderate disabilitites that can relate the academics to thier own experiencse are better able to comprehend and utilize academic concepts. These students benefit the MOST from... - CORRECT ANSWER A functional curriculum. One of the greatest stigmas is that children with __________ are often placed in self-contained classes. - CORRECT ANSWER Down Syndrome. A teacher has scheduled a conference with a student's parents regarding a behavior problem. What is the BEST away to begin the conference. - CORRECT ANSWER State positive example of the student's behaviors. During a unit on mythology, a high school teacher asks students to talk with their families and share their stories and traditions with the class. This activity would be MOST meaningful to... - CORRECT ANSWER Children of diverse cultures. In order to meet the needs of each student, what should teachers incorporate into their lesson planning? - CORRECT ANSWER Using a variety of strategies adapted to the many differences in children. Research shows that children who are considered resilient are often successful because of one factor... - CORRECT ANSWER A teacher. When a child is first diagnosed with a disability, parents often grieve for the loss of a "typical" child. Which of the following identifies stages in the grieving process? - CORRECT ANSWER Denial, guilt, acceptance. At an IEP meeting it is considered "best practice" to ask parents to. - CORRECT ANSWER Share their expectations. An eighth grade student with mental retardation has been in regular education classes since the student was identified as having special needs. The student has recently been demonstrating unusual behaviors, such as outbursts, crying, and refusals. The team believes these are related to the fear of attending high school in the fall. Which of the following would be BEST to alleviate the problem? - CORRECT ANSWER Assign a peer to provide a tour of the new facility and introduce the student to teachers on the student's schedule. What are two basic methods that teachers should utilize to encourage attendance at parent-teacher conferences? - CORRECT ANSWER Make early positive contact with parents and send a reminder with an agenda ahead of the meeting. A child with a severe speech articulation impairment has been evaluated and qualifies for assistive technology. Under IDEA for assistive technology, which of the following is the school required to do? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide the student's parents with training on the equipment. When creating a transition plan for high school students with learning disabilities, a key person who should be present at the meetings is the... - CORRECT ANSWER Student. A student with a hearing impairment whose primary language is ASL demonstrates difficulty in reading class. What is the fist strategy a teacher should implement to assist this student? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide a list of new vocabulary words and an outline of key concepts tot he student ahead of the class period. If a child with cerebral palsy, who uses a walker, was placed full time in a second grade class, what is the first step the teacher should take tot later the environment? - CORRECT ANSWER Rearrange desks, table and chairs. Providing a student with a koosh ball for positive input is an example of __________ motivated behavior. - CORRECT ANSWER Sensory stimulation. When developing a positive behavior support plan for a student whose problem behavior has been defined, the team should identify the environmental variables that may contribute to the behavior. This can be done using the "ABC Analysis" techniques which stands for... - CORRECT ANSWER Antecedent, behavior, consequence. What should be the teacher's primary focus in order to make smooth transitions between lessons? - CORRECT ANSWER Being prepared for instruction and having the necessary materials ready. According to William Glasser, the two most basic needs of all students are... - CORRECT ANSWER To belong and to have a sense of worth to self and others. A child with autism may exhibit perseveration for a number of inappropriate behaviors. When this occurs what is the BEST approach to minimize these behaviors? - CORRECT ANSWER Redirect the student. A middle school student with mental retardation has difficult remembering daily routines and maintaining appropriate behaviors in different settings. Which of the following is the BEST strategy to promote positive behavior and ensure consistency across settings? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide a daily picture/word schedule. Research has shown that the MOST effective method of positive behavior support is? - CORRECT ANSWER School-wide prevention. According to the research on phonological awareness, children at risk for reading failure are most successful when__________. - CORRECT ANSWER The systematic interventions are presented in small groups of 3 to 4 children. Using the concept of universal design in an educational setting allows teachers to... - CORRECT ANSWER Establish an environment of respect and be responsive to all learners. For students with disabilities, it is often difficult to remember all the rules imposed in the different classes they take. Which of the following is the BEST method to help students recall the rules? - CORRECT ANSWER Post a list of 3-8 class rules for students to read daily. Which of the following is an appropriate accommodation on a statewide assessment for a student with a learning disability? - CORRECT ANSWER Extended time. A Student with a learning disability was placed in an automotive class. However, the student cannot pass the safety test chich is a requirement of all vocational classes. Which of the following would be the BEST response to this situation? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide a paraprofessional to assist the student in gaining safety knowledge. A student's performance is often evaluated using specified criteria. This performance assessment is most often expressed as a... - CORRECT ANSWER Rubric. When a special education teacher compares a curriculum-based measure of a student's performance, both before and after placement in a special education program, the teacher is MOST likely trying to determine... - CORRECT ANSWER The benefits of the special education program for the student. Children with disabilities face assessment bias because assessments are usually developed for typical children. What is the BEST way to reduce this type of test bias? - CORRECT ANSWER Implement modifications and accommodations. A high school student with a learning disability in reading and writing is given an essay test in history to demonstrate the student's knowledge of curriculum content. What should be considered when scoring the student's exam? - CORRECT ANSWER The test validity has been compromised. A checklist is a specific type of performanced-based assessment. A checklist would be MOSt useful to a student with a disability as a... - CORRECT ANSWER Way to organize a complex assignment. A third grade bi-lingual student has just been identified with special education needs. The parents have called the principal and threatened to contact the school board if the principal does not excuse their child from taking the upcoming state assessment. The principal should... - CORRECT ANSWER Explain to the parents that the IEP team should convene to discuss the situation and make a team decision. When utilizing an alternative assessment in place of a high stakes test, the most common approach is to conduct a... - CORRECT ANSWER Performance-based assessment. A student with a severe hearing impairment, who is integrated into regular education classes full-time, is assigned a sign language interpreter according to the IEP. An appropriate accommodation on a statewide assessment for this student is to provide the sign language interpreter for __________. - CORRECT ANSWER The directions only. Which BEST completes the following statement? Data collected from a curriculum-based assessment... - CORRECT ANSWER Can provide information to support a referral to special education. A test that is used to measure specific types of mental abilities and tries to predict student achievement in particular areas is... - CORRECT ANSWER An aptitude test. An elementary child diagnosed with dyspraxia needs assistance in the language arts class to accommodate for the disability. Which of the following accommodations would be appropriate for this child? - CORRECT ANSWER Extra time to write assignments. A student with a visual impairment frequently arrives to classes at the middle school later than other students. In mathematics class, when the student arrives late, the student must take whichever desk is empty, as there are no seating arrangements n this class. What is the MOST critical barrie to this students access to the instructional information? - CORRECT ANSWER The student might have to sit at the rear of the class and not be able to see what's on the board. There are several strategies that support students in their acquisition of knowledge. The strategy that involves giving hints, suggestions, or ideas to students is called __________. - CORRECT ANSWER Coaching. What are the first steps to beginning a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Cue the students for attention, remove distractions, describe goals and activities, and stimulate interest. Which of the following is the MOST important criterion to remember when giving feedback to students? - CORRECT ANSWER Feedback should be immediate, clear and specific. Which of the following is the BEST teaching technique for making certain that students are mastering the skills being taught? - CORRECT ANSWER Monitoring the students' responses. To ensure high levels of academic engaged time for students, teachers should plan for... - CORRECT ANSWER Frequent question and response periods. What is the MOST important strategy teachers should use when giving students the opportunity to respond to academic tasks. - CORRECT ANSWER Allow adequate "think time". Which of the following should have the greatest effect on how a teacher chooses the pace of instruction? - CORRECT ANSWER The individual differences among the learners. When teachers maintain a brisk, but appropriate pace of instruction, the primary benefit is that - CORRECT ANSWER Behavior problems are minimized. Which of the following would be MOST useful when learning techniques for questioning students during a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Bloom's Taxonomy. Adaptive behaviors are MOST commonly taught by using... - CORRECT ANSWER Chained responses. A student with a hearing impairment who receives assistance from a hearing aid has started turning toward sounds. slightly coking the head. The teacher has also noticed that the student grimaces when others are speaking. What technology device should the team consider to help this student? - CORRECT ANSWER An FM system. Which of the following BEST describes how a teacher should obtain assistive technology support and services for a student? - CORRECT ANSWER Discuss the need at an IEP meeting. The acquisition of work related skills is a principal area of skill development for students with disabilities. What are the MOST essential skills that employers look for in employees? - CORRECT ANSWER Punctuality, dependability, respect, and interpersonal skills. A student with mild mental retardation has been working part time at a hotel in the laundry department. Recently, the supervisor noticed that the student works well on the job when another employee is present, but when left alone has difficulty working the laundry machines. What should the transition team do to support his student in gaining independence at work? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide a temporary job coach. An instructional approach that teaches meaningful skills in natural settings and assesses students' application of those skills through observation is known as ___________. - CORRECT ANSWER Community-based Instruction Which of the following is the BEST method to assist students with their job seeking skills such as completing a job application, composing a resume, and developing interview skills. - CORRECT ANSWER Set up real life situations for practice. The practice of "direct instruction" emerged out of the Effective Schools Research. If found that when teachers provided instructional steps, ow-achieving students demonstrated... - CORRECT ANSWER Increased academic achievement. What method is used to assess how students apply knowledge and skills to the real world? - CORRECT ANSWER Authentic assessment. Some students with disabilities score low on curriculum-based measures. According to the research, what is the BEST method of instruction for improving achievement levels for these students? - CORRECT ANSWER Group instruction. When a child transitions from a preschool setting to a kindergarten class, what is the role of the special education teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER To describe how the child accesses the environment, prepare the parents for the change of placement, and provide adequate student achievement records to the new school. A student diagnosed with a hearing impairment, in the mild range, is placed in a general education classroom and uses a hearing aid to improve hearing in the class. The student does will in both social and academic settings and the teacher wants to be sure this student continues to succeed. Which of the following is the MOST suitable accommodation for this student? - CORRECT ANSWER Preferential seating. Research shows that students with disabilities who are segregated from the general education program most often exhibit... - CORRECT ANSWER Decreased self-esteem and increased negative attitudes towards school. What is the BEST method that special education teachers can use to keep current with a student's shifting interests and preferences for post-secondary placement? - CORRECT ANSWER Administer an interest inventory. A high school student with a learning disability wants to participate in a career education program. The student has excellent compute skills and is interested in pursuing post-secondary education in that field. Which of the following programs is best suited to meet this student's needs? - CORRECT ANSWER Tech Prep Program Older students with disabilities should identify their interests and preferences for the future. The role of the transition plan members is to make sure students understand... - CORRECT ANSWER The skill level they possess and the objectives needed to reach their goal. Which of the following would be the BEST opportunity for a student to practice self-advocacy skills? - CORRECT ANSWER Developing a class schedule. A middle school student with ADHD is learning to self-monitor "attending" behaviors in the regular education classroom. What strategy should the teacher use to encourage the student to self-monitor while not interrupting the others in the class? - CORRECT ANSWER Cues What is the most important organizational skill for a student with a learning disability? - CORRECT ANSWER Keeping a schedule. A junior level student with a learning disability wants to enlist in the armed services. The student was given an ASVAB (vocational assessment) and scored high in the area of computer knowledge; however the reading level for this student is low. The student now wants to enlist in the army as a computer specialist. - CORRECT ANSWER Provide remediation in the area of reading and allows the student to retake the test in the student's senior year. A high school student with a learning disability is placed in general education classes. The student appears to have difficulty following the lectures in history and science and the student's achievement is low in both of those classes. What research-based method would aid the student in this situation? - CORRECT ANSWER Being provided with guided notes. Three key components to developing a transition plan include... - CORRECT ANSWER Vocational training, independent living, and community participation. Tp empower students and develop their self-management skills, teachers should allow students to... - CORRECT ANSWER keep track of their scores on assignments and tests. Which of the following questions might a teacher ask to scaffold a student's oral language? - CORRECT ANSWER What do you think might happen next in this passage? A child who has been identified with a delay in pragmatics lacks the ability to... - CORRECT ANSWER Understand the functional use of language, including the ability to engage in conversation. Which of the following is a multi-sensory approach used to motivate students to emphasize and remember syllable patterns? - CORRECT ANSWER Word clap. When teaching vocabulary development to students with developmental delays, the target word should be... - CORRECT ANSWER Related to activities of daily living and community settings. Which of the following factors has the MOST impact on effective reading outcomes? - CORRECT ANSWER Grouping. The Phrase "on the same page" would be BEST taught to a second language learner... - CORRECT ANSWER In a sentence. For the past two months, each of the students in a group of eight students has received a perfect score on the weekly vocabulary assessment. The teacher retested the students on all of the vocabulary words and again, the scores were perfect. what should this information indicate to the teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER The students are capable of learning a higher level of vocabulary word. What are three signs that a child is reading fluently? - CORRECT ANSWER Reading with expression, reading aloud and retelling, and comprehending the passage equally when it is read by someone else. A student with a learning disability often makes reading errors by substituting letters that change the words. This results in sentences that do not make sense. This is called a... - CORRECT ANSWER Miscue. When teachers help students read unfamiliar words by guiding them to recognize a familiar segment in the new word, this is a form of__________. - CORRECT ANSWER Analogy phonics. Sometimes students with disabilities are not able to recognize the separate sounds made within a word, as they are more focused on hearing the word as a whole. Which of the following techniques would BEST assist students in this situation to improve their ability to identify the separate sounds? - CORRECT ANSWER Say the word phoneme by phoneme. A formal type of oral reading where one student reads aloud, using facial expressions and gestures is called. - CORRECT ANSWER Readers' theatre. A student with mild mental retardation demonstrates difficulty pronouncing the correct ending for words. What should the teacher do? - CORRECT ANSWER Focus on larger word parts and identify word families. In the synthetic approach to phonics instruction, which of the following is taught first? - CORRECT ANSWER The letter names. Research has determined that when spelling instruction is integrated into the curriculum for language arts, students with learning disabilities. - CORRECT ANSWER Find the task to be easier. An efficient and effective method for teaching phonetic patterns related to spelling is sometime referred to as word power. Which of the following patterns would help a child to develop word power? - CORRECT ANSWER -at, -ike, -in. Research shows the writing skills of older students improve when they... - CORRECT ANSWER value what they write about. Which of the following organizational strategies would BEST assist students with disabilities with generating and recording ideas for written assignments? - CORRECT ANSWER Structured guides. What is a method used to assess student's overall writing abilities which encompasses organization, fluency, and general mechanics? - CORRECT ANSWER Holistic scoring. Which of the following identifies the main reason that a student should decide upon an audience prior to a writing assignment? - CORRECT ANSWER It will give the essay more unity of purpose and style. Often, students with learning disabilities are not eager to complete writing assignments because of the feedback they have received in the past. As a result, how should teachers support students that are working on a written draft? - CORRECT ANSWER Give students multiple opportunities to self-correct before assigning a grade. In the "prewriting" step of the writing process, what should students be instructed to do? - CORRECT ANSWER Brainstorm, outline, and research. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 121
ABCTE English Exam 178 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE English Exam 178 Questions with Verified Answers The history of English is divided into what three periods? - CORRECT ANSWER Early English (Beginn... [Show More] ing-1066), Middle Enlgish (1066-1500), Modern English Danelaw - CORRECT ANSWER a political demarcation established by King Alfred the Great in 868 that gave the eastern half of England to the Danes, but guaranteed that the English who lived there would be treated as full citizens... this preserved the English language What type of literature was most commonly written in the Early English period? - CORRECT ANSWER anonymously written alliterative poetry, ex. Beowulf and The Wanderer Who was Saint Bede? - CORRECT ANSWER a well known monk and author of a comprehensive account of English history, called the Father of English History Early English Period - CORRECT ANSWER Beginning - 1066 Romans ruled Britain & allowed various Germanic tribes to trade but not settle Romans were called back to Rome & left vulnerable tribes Anglo-Saxons took rule Danes and Norwegians began to attack & settled in the East Danelaw allowed the Danes and Norwegians to settle in East & guaranteed that English there would be treated as full citizens What historical event marks the transition from the Early English Period to the Middle English Period? - CORRECT ANSWER 1066 Norman invasion of England Middle English Period - CORRECT ANSWER 1066 Norman invasion of England by William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy 1204 King John lost Normandy to Paris 1362 Bubonic Plague 1476 William Caxton brought the printing press to England 1485 Henry the VII ended the War of Roses and united England under the Tudor Dynasty, leading to political stability What historical event brought about the first major social upheaval? - CORRECT ANSWER 1362 Bubonic Plague Who was the most important author of the Middle English Period and why? - CORRECT ANSWER Geoffrey Chaucer, who wrote poems in English as his peers wrote in Latin and French Great Vowel Shift - CORRECT ANSWER late 1300's and represented a change in the pronunciation of long vowels, ex. Mouse being pronounced moosemouse What historical event led to the standardization of language? - CORRECT ANSWER 1476 William Caxton brought the printing press to England What three historical events mark the transition from the Middle English Period to the Modern English Period? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. The Great Vowel Shift 2. William Caxton brought the printing press to England 3. Henry the VII ended the War of Roses and united England under the Tudor Dynasty Inkhorn terms - CORRECT ANSWER a derogatory term for a word coined in English from Latin or Greek roots and meant to sound scholarly, surviving words include educate, mundane, celebrate, confidence, and verbosity Modern English Period - CORRECT ANSWER Under Queen Elizabeth I, England began gaining new territories including the colonies that would become the USA, to which the English language spread Etymology - CORRECT ANSWER the study of an origin of a word and the way that word's meaning has changed over time Semantic shift - CORRECT ANSWER language change process by which the meaning of one word replaces another word ex. Bead comes from the Anglo-Saxon word for prayer since people prayed on telling beads similar to Catholic rosaries Ethnonym - CORRECT ANSWER language change process by which a word that identifies a group or nation to others becomes the word by which they are called ex. Cockney from the phrase cock's egg, which was a negative term used by strong countrymen when referring to weaker townsmen, now means a person from London Generalization - CORRECT ANSWER language change process by which a very specific word gains a more general meaning ex. Holiday comes from holy-day, originally used to designate special religious holidays Narrowing - CORRECT ANSWER language change process by which a word with a general meaning becomes very specific, ex. Hound from the word dog Loss of motivation - CORRECT ANSWER language change process by which the original word loses their form because speakers no longer remember the significance of them ex. Lord stemming from loaf-keeper Metaphor (language change process) - CORRECT ANSWER language change process by which a concrete meaning gains abstract meaning ex. Sharp, as in clever, comes from the concrete meaning as in sharp knife Amelioration - CORRECT ANSWER the process by which a word's meaning improves over time, ex. Naughty is derived from naught (wicked, morally bad), has changed to mean mischievous Pejoration - CORRECT ANSWER the process by which a word's meaning worsens over time, ex. Villain (thief or scoundrel) originally meant pleasant Taboo words - CORRECT ANSWER the process by which a word perceived as dangerous is replaced by euphemisms, ex. Passed away instead of died Calques - CORRECT ANSWER words and phrases that are translated word-for-word from the foreign language, ex. "it goes without saying" is derived from the French phrase "ca va sans dire" Greek roots and affixes - CORRECT ANSWER Epi (on, at, beside), Temnein (to cut), Eu (good, well), Phanai (speech), Phor (to bear), Meta (beyond), Soph (wise), Moros (fool), Athropo (man), Logia (study), Sunkrasis (mixture), Gyne (woman), Mis (hate, wrong), Glotta (language, tongue), Poly (many) Latin roots and affixes - CORRECT ANSWER Bene (good, well), Dicere (to speak), Con (with, together), Vincere (conquer), e (out), Ducere (to lead), Inter (between), Capere (to take, seize), Male (bad), Velle (to want), Mittere (to send), Ad (to, toward), Cedere (to go), Ante (before), Libra (scale), De (down), Sistere (to stand), Per (through), Cemere (to sift), Se (Apart) Anglo-Saxon roots and affixes - CORRECT ANSWER Be (make, cause to be), For (completely), Fore (before, in front of), Some (characterized by) Idioms - CORRECT ANSWER expression or constructions whose meanings do not logically follow the meaning of the individual words that make them up ex. Couch potato, on the dot Cliques - CORRECT ANSWER words to phrases drained of meaning though overuse, may or may not be idioms ex. Pay the piper, play the devil's advocate, case pearls before swine Adages - CORRECT ANSWER idioms using nouns ex. Albatross (a constant, heavy burden, from "Rime of the Ancient Mariner), Denotations - CORRECT ANSWER literal meanings of words Connotations - CORRECT ANSWER the associated meanings a word may have beyond its literal meaning Synonyms - CORRECT ANSWER words that are similar or the same in meaning Antonyms - CORRECT ANSWER words that are opposite in meaning Homonyms - CORRECT ANSWER words that are spelled and pronounced the same, but have different meanings ex. Bark (tree bark) and bark (sound a dog makes) Homophones - CORRECT ANSWER words that sound the same, but have different meanings and spellings ex. Meat (food) and meet (join) Homographs - CORRECT ANSWER words that are spelled the same, but have different meanings ex. Produce (vegetables) and produce (to make) Analogies - CORRECT ANSWER a comparison to show a relationship between two dissimilar words that are otherwise not alike, written as an equation ex. Homophone : Synonym :: Sound : Meaning Paraphrase - CORRECT ANSWER a restatement of a text that conveys the original meaning in different words, should be no more than two or three sentences long Summarize - CORRECT ANSWER to condense a piece of text in order to convey the original points and structure in an abbreviated form, should be a single sentence Expository writing - CORRECT ANSWER any type of writing that conveys information, introduces characters, examines relationships, describes concepts, explains difficult subject matter and/or analyzes ideas Why do we read and why do we write expository text? - CORRECT ANSWER We read expository text to understand how other people respond to situations that we may never experience on our own and we write expository text to share our unique views of the world What are the seven types of expository text? - CORRECT ANSWER Problem/Solution Compare/Contrast Process/Sequence Cause/Effect Hypothesis Classification Definition Descriptive writing - CORRECT ANSWER used to describe a person, place, object, or event in a visual way for the reader Narrative writing - CORRECT ANSWER tells a story or recounts a personal experience Persuasive writing - CORRECT ANSWER attempts to change the opinion of the reader and to encourage the reader to take action Point of View - CORRECT ANSWER refers to the author's feelings and attitudes about the topics being discussed What are the five main purposes that an author typically writes for? - CORRECT ANSWER Inform Persuade Entertain Describe Tell a Story Argument - CORRECT ANSWER in literary terms, a fair and rational presentation of issues and ideas presented in the hopes of persuading people to take action or change behavior Inductive reasoning - CORRECT ANSWER observing a limited number of cases to reach a general conclusion, moves from the specific to the general Deductive reasoning - CORRECT ANSWER using generalized insight to draw a conclusion about a specific situation, moves from the general to the specific Syllogism - CORRECT ANSWER a form of deductive reasoning consisting of a series of three propositions with the first two implying the third, which is the conclusion (ex. All men are mortal, Brad Pitt is a man, Therefore Brad Pitt is mortal What are the five types of arguments? - CORRECT ANSWER Cause/Effect Analogy Authority Emotion Character What are the three types of evidence? - CORRECT ANSWER Empirical Anecdotal Logical Empirical evidence - CORRECT ANSWER scientific proof is gathered through carefully monitored studies or direct observation Anecdotal evidence - CORRECT ANSWER a single example, observation, or subjective report is used to support a statement, NOT scientifically valid Logical evidence - CORRECT ANSWER a structured argument is made based on known statements, events, or conditions... the true answer is the only one that makes sense or seems reasonable What three things should be considered when determining the merit of an argument and its evidence? - CORRECT ANSWER Author's purpose, experience, & information Rhetorical features - CORRECT ANSWER the various persuasive devices or techniques used to effectively argue a case Hyperbole - CORRECT ANSWER figure of speech that employs exaggeration to make a point, evoke humor, or heighten effect Logic argument - CORRECT ANSWER appeals directly to the reader's intellect Satire argument - CORRECT ANSWER a method of combining ridicule with a critical attitude in order to correct behavior Diplomacy argument - CORRECT ANSWER uses flattery as a means of persuasion Appeal to emotion argument - CORRECT ANSWER a rhetorical strategy that attempts to persuade the audience by engaging their emotions Analogy argument - CORRECT ANSWER relies upon comparison to make its point What are the three basic functions of language? - CORRECT ANSWER Inform Persuade Entertain What are the five forms of exposition? - CORRECT ANSWER Basic Instruction Categorization Cause & Effect Comparison & Contrast Problem & Solution Authorial Bias - CORRECT ANSWER when an author's stance reflects a personal rather than a critical stance Opinion - CORRECT ANSWER a judgment or belief that someone holds as true Prejudice - CORRECT ANSWER a type of opinion that is preconceived or held without reasonable grounds of support Bias - CORRECT ANSWER a defined tendency to think in a certain way Logic - CORRECT ANSWER The study of argumentation Logical fallacies - CORRECT ANSWER faulty patterns of reasoning that lead to invalid arguments Appeal to authority (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER relies on an authoritative source to provide evidence in an area outside his or her area of expertise Red Herring (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER presents a misleading argument in order to distract attention from the real point being argued Self-Contradiction (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER presents evidence that supports contradictory premises or that contradicts itself Confusion of Fact and Opinion (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER mistakes a value judgment as objective fact Equivocation (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER uses a word or term according to its multiple definitions while assuming that the word means the same in each context Argumentum ad hominem (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER assumes that a person's claims are false because there is something objectable about that person Straw man (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER assumes that disproving one theory or idea as false also disproves a related theory False analogy (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER assumes that because two events or conditions are partially similar, they must be similar in all aspects False dilemma (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER concludes from the presentation of two opposing points of view that no alternatives are available and one of the given options must be true Slippery slope (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER infers that the existence of one event or condition inevitable leads to another Argumentum ad populum (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER assumes that if a given belief is widely held, then it must be true Argumentum ad consequentiam (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER supports a particular conclusion because of the consequences that such a claim or belief would entail Begging the question (logical fallacy) - CORRECT ANSWER the premise of an argument assumes the truth of its conclusion What are the five major literary critical approaches? - CORRECT ANSWER Formalist New Historicism Reader/Response Feminist Analysis Psychoanalytic Theory Formalist (Literary Critical Approach) - CORRECT ANSWER literature has meaning within the text... pay close attention to the form, language, and detail... literature can be differentiated from other types of expression through its formal aspects New Historicism (Literary Critical Approach) - CORRECT ANSWER literary text is connected to the time period in which it was created, can reflect the historical past and advance social interest Reader/Response (Literary Critical Approach) - CORRECT ANSWER each reader brings unique background and knowledge to the interpretation of a text... because each reader interprets text differently there will be a wide variety of interpretations Feminist Analysis (Literary Critical Approach) - CORRECT ANSWER broadly based on the politics of feminism... consider how the reader being a woman and/or how the author being a woman will affect the text Psychoanalytic Theory (Literary Critical Approach) - CORRECT ANSWER both the author's psyche and the reader's psyche have impact on the interpretation of a text... a reader can only analyze the text as find as his or her conscious mind will permit What are the five major movements in American literature? - CORRECT ANSWER Early American Romantics, Transcendentalists, Fireside Poets Realism Harlem Renaissance Modernism Early American (literary movements) - CORRECT ANSWER Romantics, Transcendentalists, Fireside Poets (literary movements) - CORRECT ANSWER Romantics - celebration of the individual Transcendentalists - nature Fireside poets - encouraged writers to use poetry as medium Realism (literary movements) - CORRECT ANSWER Literary characters are representative of the time and region, writers use the vernacular to give a more realistic feel, writers resist the urge to use their imagination Harlem Renaissance (literary movements) - CORRECT ANSWER works created by African American authors and artists lead to a new and dignified identity for African Americans, established a culture Modernism (literary movements) - CORRECT ANSWER occurred between WWI and WWII, influenced by the Great Depression, reflected a time of loss and a search for new meaning and structure, this period is when drama became accepted Authors associated with Early American literature - CORRECT ANSWER Jonathan Edwards, Anne Bradstreet, John Smith Authors associated with Romantics literature - CORRECT ANSWER Edgar Allen Poe, Washington Irving, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Emily Dickinson Authors associated with Transcendentalists literature - CORRECT ANSWER Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Walt Whitman Authors associated with Fireside Poets literature - CORRECT ANSWER Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Hone Green Leaf Whittier, William Cullen Bryant, Oliver Wendell Holmes, James Russell Lowell Authors associated with Realism literature - CORRECT ANSWER Samuel Clemens, Henry James, William Dean Howells, Edith Wharton, Sarah Orne Jewett Authors associated with Harlem Renaissance literature - CORRECT ANSWER Claude McKay, Zora Neale Hurston, Countee Cullen, Langston Hughes Authors associated with Modernism literature - CORRECT ANSWER F. Scott Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, William Faulkner, Ezra Pound, T.S. Eliot, William Carlos Williams, Eugene O'Neil Name some major literary themes and archetypes - CORRECT ANSWER myths, fate, love, power, indivuality Orality - CORRECT ANSWER the ability to read out loud Commedy of manners - CORRECT ANSWER a witty and risqué satire of upper class etiquette and immoral behavior Problem plays - CORRECT ANSWER addressed social problems, originated with George Bernard Shaw and Henrik Ibsen Epic poetry - CORRECT ANSWER narrative poems that recount the courageous deeds of a hero Oral tradition - CORRECT ANSWER passing by word of mouth from generation to generation Lyric poetry - CORRECT ANSWER shorter poems communicating thoughts and feelings, often accompanied by music Elegies - CORRECT ANSWER poems of lament and mourning Ballads - CORRECT ANSWER narrative poems in short stanzas that are often sung Metaphysical poetry - CORRECT ANSWER expressed highly philosophical ideas, introduced by John Donne Neoclassicism - CORRECT ANSWER a revival of the style and attitude of ancient Greece, introduced by Ben Jonson Mock epic - CORRECT ANSWER a structural imitation of an epic poem which uses a mundane event as the subject in order to be humorous Imagism - CORRECT ANSWER a theory in poetry that emphasized precise presentations of images rather than descriptions Gothic novels - CORRECT ANSWER highly dramatic romance set against a foreboding background, often containing supernatural elements, first reached popularity in the late 1700's Ex. Frankenstein, Ann Radcliffe's The Italian Realistic novels - CORRECT ANSWER gives the effect of realism by closely examining the loves of characters that have normal experiences Ex. Flaubert, Dostoyevsky, Tolstoy Science fiction novels - CORRECT ANSWER novels with futuristic settings and scientific developments that direct the plot Ex. H.G Wells The Island of Dr. Moreau, Time Machine, Jules Verne Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea Stream of consciousness - CORRECT ANSWER narrative technique used to imitate the inner workings of the human mind by providing a continuous stream of thoughts, feelings, and memories Satire - CORRECT ANSWER combines ridicule with a critical attitude in order to correct behavior Parody - CORRECT ANSWER imitates a serious work for humorous or critical purposes Narrative - CORRECT ANSWER tells a story Pastoral - CORRECT ANSWER about nature and rural life Allegory - CORRECT ANSWER extended metaphor in which the objects, characters, and actions have another meaning Lyric - CORRECT ANSWER expresses the personal thoughts of a poet Comedy - CORRECT ANSWER light and humorous dramatic works with happy endings Farce - CORRECT ANSWER short comedy based on an improbable situation Tragedy - CORRECT ANSWER serious drama that usually ends disastrously for the main character Literary Canon - CORRECT ANSWER a list of literary works deemed by widespread consensus to be of the highest aesthetic quality Name the five elements of plot - CORRECT ANSWER Exposition (introduces character, tone, setting) Rising Action Climax Falling Action Resolution Name the four types of conflict - CORRECT ANSWER Person vs. Nature Person vs. Man Person vs. Society Person vs. Self Protagonist - CORRECT ANSWER the main character around which the central conflict resolves, usually the reader is intended to sympathize with the protagonist Antagonist - CORRECT ANSWER a person or thing in opposition to the main character Dynamic character - CORRECT ANSWER a character who experiences internal changes Character foil - CORRECT ANSWER a character whose traits help illuminate the protagonist, like a metal foil reflects light Feet (poetry) - CORRECT ANSWER units of poetry Meter (poetry) - CORRECT ANSWER measured rhythm of a piece of poetry Scansion - CORRECT ANSWER the examination of the meter of a piece of poetry Blank verse - CORRECT ANSWER a line with five stressed and five unstressed syllables Couplet - CORRECT ANSWER a pair of lines that usually rhyme Heroic couplet - CORRECT ANSWER combines lines of iambic pentameter that rhyme in pairs, rhyme scheme is aabbcc Sonnet - CORRECT ANSWER fourteen line poem, usually in iambic pentameter, can be Italian (Petrachan) or English (Shakespeare), originated in Italy in the middle ages Onomatopoeia - CORRECT ANSWER a word that is pronounced the same way it sounds, ex. Buzz Metonymy - CORRECT ANSWER referring to something or someone by naming one of its attributes or correlatives Synecdoche - CORRECT ANSWER a part of a thing that replaces the whole What are some common mistakes that ESL learners make? - CORRECT ANSWER Word order Using the correct article Forgetting nouns Repeating nouns Exclusing helping verbs Prepositions What four characteristics determine a speaker's credibility? - CORRECT ANSWER Qualified Neutral Well evidenced Well reasoned Principles of decorum - CORRECT ANSWER that dictate propriety and appropriateness of behavior and language Lincoln-Douglas Debate - CORRECT ANSWER two individuals debate the moral and ethical value of a resolution Cross-Examination Debate - CORRECT ANSWER two teams of two people debate the merits of a proposed policy and define a resolution Name the three main parts of an argument - CORRECT ANSWER premise conclusion warrant (the connection between premise and conclusion) Name the five stages of writing - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Prewriting 2. Outlining 3. Composition 4. Revision & Editing 5. Proofreading Transition words - CORRECT ANSWER segue between sentences and paragraphs while communicating to readers the logical connection between ideas Microfiche - CORRECT ANSWER compact analog storage media that provides comprehensive research in small spaces Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (APA) - CORRECT ANSWER Widely accepted format for writing research papers, has footnotes and bibliographies Modern Language Association's Style Manual (MLA) - CORRECT ANSWER Academic style guide used in literary criticism, foreign language, comparative literature, English studies, and humanities, includes a works cited page The Chicago Manual of Style - CORRECT ANSWER Used by publishers and editors, deals with questions of style, manuscript preparation, and usage ACS Style Guide: A Manual for Authors and Editors - CORRECT ANSWER Intended for authors and editors working on papers in scientific disciplines How can you prevent plagiarism in the classroom? - CORRECT ANSWER by requiring students to turn in multiple stages of work including a written proposal, rough draft, etc. Faulty analogy - CORRECT ANSWER an argument based on a comparison of two things, ideas, events, or situations that are similar but not identical; this argument assumes without sufficient proof that if objects or processes are similar in some ways, then they are similar in other ways as well Circular reasoning - CORRECT ANSWER an argument that restates the same point in a different way Ad populum - CORRECT ANSWER the arguer appeals to the prejudices of people Absurd reduction - CORRECT ANSWER oversimplification of an argument that is so conflated that it becomes absurd Either/Or Reasoning - CORRECT ANSWER an oversimplification that reduces alternatives to only two choices, thereby creating a false dilemma Sweeping generalization - CORRECT ANSWER attempting to draw conclusions that are too broad; making assumptions or conclusions that are all-encompassing but unjustified Red herring - CORRECT ANSWER when writers avoid countering an opposing argument directly Straw man - CORRECT ANSWER an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one your opponent holds Post hoc - CORRECT ANSWER a mistaken assumption that because one event follows another, then they have a necessary causal relationship Slippery slope - CORRECT ANSWER wrongly assuming that doing one thing will unavoidably lead to doing another, often undesirable, thing - without using evidence for justification Questionable cause - CORRECT ANSWER suggesting that a dubious or unlikely event caused another Ad hominem - CORRECT ANSWER an attack on the person rather than on the argument or the issue Begging the question - CORRECT ANSWER when the arguer assumes what they actually need to prove Appeal to false authority - CORRECT ANSWER citing testimony from a questionable source or unrelated authority Two wrongs don't make a right - CORRECT ANSWER diverting attention from the issue by introducing a new point [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.95
- 0
- 154
ABCTE PTK Review Exam 131 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE PTK Review Exam 131 Questions with Verified Answers What type of questions are most likely to generate the widest range of answers and discussion?... [Show More] - CORRECT ANSWER Open ended questions with a variety of answers. Typically "why" questions Why explain rules in the first few days of class? - CORRECT ANSWER To establish clear expectations What info from standardized tests is important to share with parents? - CORRECT ANSWER Specific areas of academic strength and weakness How do students learn best? - CORRECT ANSWER by doing How to promote effective transfer of knowledge - CORRECT ANSWER Have students work on their own with specific info related to a topic before giving an organized lecture Best activity to do right before a test - CORRECT ANSWER Students make charts of important topics with notes on subtopics below each higher order thinking - CORRECT ANSWER A level of thinking that requires the student to think critically. These levels would be at the application, analysis, synthesis and evaluation levels on the Bloom's taxonomy scale. How to introduce writing bibliographies - CORRECT ANSWER Demonstrate the specific procedure divergent thinking - CORRECT ANSWER expands the number of possible problem solutions (creative thinking that diverges in different directions) How to start each class - CORRECT ANSWER Tell students what will be covered that day How to teach complex interconnections - CORRECT ANSWER encourage active participation and engagement Bloom's Taxonomy - CORRECT ANSWER knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation performance assessment - CORRECT ANSWER Assessment in which students demonstrate their knowledge and skills in a nonwritten fashion. criterion referenced - CORRECT ANSWER A test designed to indicate how an individual performs in comparison to a pre-established acceptable criterion, rather than the performance of other students. norm-referenced tests - CORRECT ANSWER Tests where a student's performance is compared with a norm group, or a representative sampling students similar to the student scoring 1-99+ portfolio tests - CORRECT ANSWER consumers view or listen to a portfolio of advertisements, taking as much time as they need Inductive sequence - CORRECT ANSWER details first - works well if the reader needs to be persuaded Proven technique to encourage students - CORRECT ANSWER give specific feedback and point ahead to even better performance Best strategy to culminate a unit - CORRECT ANSWER Give a free response test on the big ideas and have student choose a project from a list of eight projects How to plan a curriculum to best help students achieve grade-level outcomes - CORRECT ANSWER Use the state curriculum at the beginning of the year to determine the objectives for the year . The units of study should be constructed around the objectives before the year begins. Units should be designed so key skills... - CORRECT ANSWER are practiced frequently until retained Formative Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER Assessment used throughout teaching of a lesson and/or unit to gauge students' understanding and inform and guide teaching Summative Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER testing that follows instruction and assesses achievement What accommodation should a teacher consider for a student returning from an extensive hospital stay? - CORRECT ANSWER Additional time to complete work You suspect a student may have a bad relationship with a parent or guardian, what do you do? - CORRECT ANSWER Refer them to a professional help provider. How to expediently determine the level of knowledge heading into a knew topic - CORRECT ANSWER Have students take a multiple choice pretest on the new topic Once acquiring a new skill, what comes next? - CORRECT ANSWER Focus on building fluency (speed+accuracy) Which strategy should teachers utilize to reduce test anxiety? - CORRECT ANSWER Work through easier problems before difficult ones If a student continuously causes problems in class even after serving detention, what should your next step be? - CORRECT ANSWER Parent conference with an administrator to go over expected changes and directly address misconduct How to encourage a students understanding of a topic - CORRECT ANSWER reinforce their response and ask them how they figured it out Verbs to assess student evaluation - CORRECT ANSWER interpret, justify, support verbs to assess student analysis - CORRECT ANSWER categorize, sort, subdivide verbs to assess student comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER match, define, identify verbs to assess student synthesis - CORRECT ANSWER show, prepare, produce How to make sure all students are engaged while also covering necessary content - CORRECT ANSWER Use momentum. When a student correctly answers a question, ask another question related to the last to the whole class Bernoulli Distribution - CORRECT ANSWER a discrete data distribution used to describe a population of binary variable values continuous probability distribution - CORRECT ANSWER a probability distribution showing all the possible outcomes and associated probabilities for a given event normal distribution - CORRECT ANSWER A function that represents the distribution of variables as a symmetrical bell-shaped graph. Poisson Distribution - CORRECT ANSWER a discrete probability distribution describing the likelihood of a particular number of independent events within a particular interval How to maximize student learning time - CORRECT ANSWER Have an assignment on the board for students to complete in the first five minutes of class while taking attendance What tools can be used to make sure students are keeping up with reading and learning assigned content? - CORRECT ANSWER weekly worksheets, bi-weekly tests, and a composition about one of the learning objectives Percentile rank - CORRECT ANSWER the percentage of students from the sample group who scored less than or equal to the student How can teachers help middle school students become more successful in their topics or chapters? - CORRECT ANSWER check in with the student during in-class work and answer questions patiently. Do not call on them publicly or give false compliments How to assess a student's ability to write in several different literary styles - CORRECT ANSWER Portfolio How to help fourth grade students meet an objective - CORRECT ANSWER use mnemonic devices that are memorable for young minds. Never Eat Soggy Waffles Most effective way to focus student attention - CORRECT ANSWER Visual aids that portray main points How to build community in the classroom (first day activity) - CORRECT ANSWER Describe a problem and solve it as a class How to establish student respect from the beginning - CORRECT ANSWER explain your subject matter knowledge and your expectation that students can learn from you How to use student experience to make literature seem more important to their everyday lives - CORRECT ANSWER ask students to talk about their favorite stories, songs, and movies Continuous improvement Cycle - CORRECT ANSWER Identify needs, create a plan, implement the plan, monitor progress Professional Learning Plans - CORRECT ANSWER developed by the teacher in consultation with the administrator focused on meeting learning goals Professional Development Plan - CORRECT ANSWER Developed by the administration for a teacher intending to correct a specific practice Professional Learning Communities - CORRECT ANSWER Teams of teachers who work together to improve student learning. Goal of what to teach when. Content alignment, teaching practices, student work, data analysis, reflection A good feedback protocol will: - CORRECT ANSWER Choose a specific area of examination, set a time limit, include time for clarification, include "cool" and "warm" feedback, and inspire reflection School Improvement Process - CORRECT ANSWER A PLC with an approach for gradual improvement of school curricula Types of data to consider - CORRECT ANSWER Achievement, Demographic, process, perception Reflective Practice - CORRECT ANSWER teacher considers and challenges own practices with an intent to improve How to cultivate cultural competence - CORRECT ANSWER practice intentional reflection on your practice action research - CORRECT ANSWER clarifying theories, selecting a focus, identifying research questions, collecting data, analyzing data, reporting results, taking informed action How to build a support network - CORRECT ANSWER create public awareness, identify a core group, form a purpose, engage the group in you CIP, Three important rules - CORRECT ANSWER Students can be any age, ethnicity, or social status. The only thing that counts is how much the students remember. Students will remember appropriately planned lessons. Piaget's Learning Theory - CORRECT ANSWER exploration, introduction, application. It is based around the main idea that children build cognitive structures or concepts in order to respond to experiences in their environment. How to engage students in a lecture - CORRECT ANSWER Keep it short, colorful, exciting, personal, and theatrical Directed teaching demonstration - CORRECT ANSWER show students a technique before they attempt it alone Ways to teach - CORRECT ANSWER warm ups, lecturing, demonstration, worksheets, gallery walk, technology, graphic organizer activities, kwl charts, questioning, group discussion, piggyback, round robin, mimic/echo, role play, brainstorming, hands-on/lab activities, reciprocal teaching, word wall, rework on board, review games, writing prompts, skimming/reading and note taking types of instructional responses - CORRECT ANSWER clarifying, paraphrasing, non-judgmental, advisory ways to teach small groups - CORRECT ANSWER pair share, cooperative learning groups, flash card reviews, interviews, group discussion, "learning centers" or stops, themed projects, A 60 minute class should break down to... - CORRECT ANSWER 5-10 minutes of warm up 5 minutes of review 15-20 minutes of lecture 15-20 minutes of group/hands-on activity 5-10 minutes of wrap-up/class closure and review 5-10 minutes of prep for next class pedagogy - CORRECT ANSWER The art of teaching children The purpose of assessments - CORRECT ANSWER to identify group strength and weaknesses, inform parents, show progress, promote cyclical learning, evaluate effectiveness of the instruction, and present personalized student data ipsative assessment - CORRECT ANSWER Compares present performance against the prior performance of a specific unit of a person being assessed Diagnostic Assessment - CORRECT ANSWER a form of assessment designed to provide teachers with information about students' prior knowledge and misconceptions before beginning a learning activity performance assessment - CORRECT ANSWER Assessment in which students demonstrate their knowledge and skills in a nonwritten fashion. Selected Response - CORRECT ANSWER multiple choice Modes of Testing - CORRECT ANSWER true or false, multiple choice, matching, essay response, labs, oral exams, recitation, take home, open book, portfolio, projects non traditional assessments - CORRECT ANSWER paired testing, reworking on the board, piggybacking, round robin, interview informal assessments - CORRECT ANSWER questioning, flash cards, exit slips, thumbs. minute paper Simple Statistics - CORRECT ANSWER important generalizations about the entire sample, such as mean, median, mode, range, and sampling error (standard deviation) Data tables - CORRECT ANSWER summarize and organize raw data (first step in organizing data) ordered array - CORRECT ANSWER a sequence of data, in rank order, from the smallest value to the largest value range - CORRECT ANSWER the difference between the highest and lowest scores in a distribution (a low range is typically a good sign) percentiles - CORRECT ANSWER Divide the data set into 100 equal parts. Quartiles - CORRECT ANSWER Values that divide a data set into four equal parts (25%, 50%, 75%) frequency distribution - CORRECT ANSWER an arrangement of data that indicates how often a particular score or observation occurs Histogram - CORRECT ANSWER A graph of vertical bars representing the frequency distribution of a set of data. Mode - CORRECT ANSWER the most frequently occurring score(s) in a distribution Median - CORRECT ANSWER the middle score in a distribution; half the scores are above it and half are below it mean - CORRECT ANSWER average standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER how close the data points are to the mean (close to the mean is a small standard deviation) how to find standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER find the mean, subtract the mean from each score, square the result of each score, add the results together, divide that by the number of scores, and find the square root of that number Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient - CORRECT ANSWER In addition to providing information on the strength of relationship between two variables, it indicates the direction (positive or negative) of the relationship. (+1.0 perfect direct, -1.0 perfect inverse) Scatter plot - CORRECT ANSWER A graph with points plotted to show a possible relationship between two sets of data. behavioral objectives - CORRECT ANSWER Must be measurable and include action verbs How to make small groups effective - CORRECT ANSWER Hold individuals accountable for learning objectives Why should you share the learning objectives with the class? - CORRECT ANSWER To help them all strive for the same goals each unit cognitive strategy - CORRECT ANSWER specific mental process that people intentionally use to acquire or manipulate information The most important way to behave as a teacher - CORRECT ANSWER consistent and specific When will students typically require additional guidance from the teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER When they have little choice or control over their level of participation In preparing for the first day of school you should... - CORRECT ANSWER Have a list of rules posted in the classroom Decide on how you will greet kids at your door Have a system to learn names quickly Have your classroom furniture organized and set up Prepare a series of activities for Day 1 It is most important to let your students take part in setting rules because... - CORRECT ANSWER it helps them take ownership of the rules In a normal distribution, what percent of test scores will be within 2 standard deviations of the mean? - CORRECT ANSWER 95% What will lead to misleading statistical data? - CORRECT ANSWER Extremes at either end of the data In what order should you plan a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Determine goals, then objectives, perform task analysis, and finally determine prerequisite knowledge Best/ most effective use of cooperative learning - CORRECT ANSWER Each group member has a specific task and the group has an objective Which type of material is most easily memorized? - CORRECT ANSWER Knowledge-based How to promote student comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER Divide each objective into small units, each with its own objectives and assessments Why use metaphors in a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER To explain new concepts by relating it to known concepts A reliable test... - CORRECT ANSWER yields consistent results Best way to start a class - CORRECT ANSWER simple warm-up activity A student scores +2 standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER They learned a lot and are in the 95 percentile Under what circumstance would you not correct misbehavior? - CORRECT ANSWER The student acknowledges it and changes How to respond to an incorrect answer during a group q&a - CORRECT ANSWER "Let me put it another way" and rephrase the question for different responses Rule relationship - CORRECT ANSWER Use rules to organize and categorize units of knowledge interquartile range - CORRECT ANSWER The difference between the upper and lower quartiles. Describes how spread out the middle of the data is When reviewing essay drafts - CORRECT ANSWER Make notes on strengths and weaknesses Objectives should include... - CORRECT ANSWER The what followed by the how A good homework policy... - CORRECT ANSWER Makes expectations clear and sets consequences for late work or missing assignments Why is it helpful to explain grading criteria to students? - CORRECT ANSWER It helps them analyze and improve their work because they have something to compare it to Standard error of Measurement - CORRECT ANSWER hypothetical estimate of variation in scores if testing were repeated. Scale score - SEM = - 1 SEM, Scale Score + SEM = + 1 SEM After independent or group activities you should... - CORRECT ANSWER Explicitly teach or reteach the info they covered alone Why give instruction or ask questions before students read a passage? - CORRECT ANSWER To give them a purpose and keep them focused How can you effectively close a unit? - CORRECT ANSWER have students transfer the knowledge to their life. How should you monitor students progress during independent work periods? - CORRECT ANSWER Move around the room and look over their shoulders at their work At the beginning of a big project, a teacher should provide... - CORRECT ANSWER Printed instructions as well as a printed scoring rubric token economy - CORRECT ANSWER desired behavior is rewarded with tokens You asked a student a question that requires evaluation. How long should you wait for an answer before moving on? - CORRECT ANSWER 10 seconds What measure of central tendency is most affected by outliers? - CORRECT ANSWER Mean What group is the normal curve most likely to affect? - CORRECT ANSWER A large, "normal" group, like in a state-wide exam If the mean is graphed to the right of the mode - CORRECT ANSWER The results are positively skewed Unless exaggerated by extreme scores, which measure of central tendency is best to use? - CORRECT ANSWER The mean bimodal distribution - CORRECT ANSWER 2 points of high frequency within a data distribution (m graph) [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 100
ABCTE MSE Exam 1|194 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE MSE Exam 1|194 Questions with Verified Answers What is Reflection - CORRECT ANSWER A form of transformation that changes the object's orientation;... [Show More] top, bottom, left, right. This creates a mirror image Best method for showing the high and low temp for a city over a 12 month period? - CORRECT ANSWER color-coded bar graph What is a Venn diagram useful for? - CORRECT ANSWER Map logical relationships What is a pie chart most commonly used for? - CORRECT ANSWER Comparing percentages. What does the right-facing horseshoe shape indicate? - CORRECT ANSWER The numbers or values are a proper subset of the overarching set. What instrument would help you precisely measure an angle? - CORRECT ANSWER A Protractor What is the mode? - CORRECT ANSWER The number or numbers that occur most often in the data set. What is the mean? - CORRECT ANSWER The average of the number set. What is the Median? - CORRECT ANSWER The middle number or the average of the 2 middle numbers. What is the range of a number set? - CORRECT ANSWER Subtract the smallest from the largest number in the set. How many more faces does a cube have than a triangular pyramid? - CORRECT ANSWER 2 What are syllogisms? - CORRECT ANSWER Deductive reasoning strategies composed of major premise, minor premise, and a conclusion. What is inductive reasoning - CORRECT ANSWER Bases conclusions on specific examples and can sometimes not be logically valid. In the hydrologic cycle, which process transforms liquid to gas? - CORRECT ANSWER Evaporation - a physical change; it turns water into a gaseous state In the hydrologic cycle, which process turns gas to liquid? - CORRECT ANSWER Condensation. In the hydrologic cycle, which process turns solid to gas? - CORRECT ANSWER Sublimation (like when dry ice "smokes") In the hydrologic cycle, which process turns gas to liquid? - CORRECT ANSWER precipitation What is climate? - CORRECT ANSWER The overall weather pattern over time in a certain region. What does "biotic" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER the living elements in a biome - plants, mammals, insects What does abiotic mean? - CORRECT ANSWER non-living element in a biome - pond, rain, sunlight. What is the purpose of the scientific method? - CORRECT ANSWER To use observation to test hypotheses and make predictions. What is the scientific method based on? - CORRECT ANSWER observation and the replication of results; hypotheses are formed and tested, with the hope that a theory can be created from the cycle of tested hypotheses. According to Darwin's idea of natural selection... - CORRECT ANSWER Populations pass down traits that help them adapt to their environment. 19th century scientist George Mendel believed that... - CORRECT ANSWER The emergence of one trait will not affect the emergence of another. How many planets in our solar system are known to have rings? - CORRECT ANSWER 4 - Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune Give an example of the rain shadow effect: - CORRECT ANSWER A town on the leeward side of the mountain receives little annual rainfall. Leeward side - CORRECT ANSWER Side of the mountain protected from the wind. What is the rain shadow effect? - CORRECT ANSWER Mountains push moist air to higher altitudes where it cools, and water vapor condenses to form rain or snow that only falls on the windward side. Can the gemstone sapphire be scratched by quartz? Why? - CORRECT ANSWER No, because it is a variety of corundum, which ranks a very high 9 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness. Quartz is a 7 on the scale. Where is lignite on the Mohs scale of hardness? - CORRECT ANSWER It is a very soft form of coal, so it is low. Where is talc on the Mohs scale of hardness? - CORRECT ANSWER It is a 1; it can be scratched with your fingernail. The liver is an organ in the ____________ system? - CORRECT ANSWER Digestive. The liver provides bile and other enzymes for the digestion of dietary fats. What are the rectus abdominus? - CORRECT ANSWER Muscles of the torso. Where is the pituitary gland located, and what does it do? - CORRECT ANSWER It is located in the brain and it secretes a variety of hormones. Intense heat and pressure transform limestone into what? - CORRECT ANSWER Marble. What kind of rock is limestone? - CORRECT ANSWER Sedimentary rock. Anthracite is a form of what? - CORRECT ANSWER Coal. What is formica? - CORRECT ANSWER A man-made materiel invented in 1913. What is halite? - CORRECT ANSWER rock salt Would xenon be a good choice to fill a balloon with? - CORRECT ANSWER It wouldn't hurt anything, but xenon is heavier than air. What gas would be dangerous to fill a balloon with? - CORRECT ANSWER Hydrogen. It is highly reactive. Would nitrogen be a good choice to fill a balloon with? - CORRECT ANSWER It wouldn't hurt anything but it would approximate the weight of air and look like a "tired" helium balloon. Neutrals have a pH value of - CORRECT ANSWER greater than 7 to 14 If a substance is corrosive to metal and turns litmus paper red, it is _________ - CORRECT ANSWER an acid. Acids have characteristics of being sour, like lemon juice and vinegar. If a substance feels slippery and turns litmus paper blue it is ________ - CORRECT ANSWER a base. Examples are baking soda and ammonia. Acids have a pH value of - CORRECT ANSWER 0 - 6 Battery acid is at 0. what features are only found in plant cells? - CORRECT ANSWER cell wall and chloroplasts. Neutrals have a pH value of - CORRECT ANSWER zero. water, for example. Animal cells have _____ instead of cell walls? - CORRECT ANSWER cell membranes Why don't animal cells need chloroplasts for photosynthesis? - CORRECT ANSWER Because animals do not get their energy from light. What factor would hinder the normal development of a plant? - CORRECT ANSWER Stress - from things like soil conditions and restricted growing space would stunt plant growth. What was Darwin's major contribution to the scientific world? - CORRECT ANSWER Natural Selection (along with Alfred Russell Wallace) What was Linnaeus' major contribution to the scientific world? - CORRECT ANSWER Taxonomic classification (he was an 18th century Swedish scientist) He laid the foundation for our hierarchical scheme for classifying plants and animals. What was Mendeleev's major contribution to Science? - CORRECT ANSWER He devised an early version of the periodic table. What was Mendel's scientific contribution? - CORRECT ANSWER He was a forefather in the field of genetics. What is the proper sequence in the water cycle? - CORRECT ANSWER Evaporation, condensation, precipitation, collection. which instrument would be useful in studying weather? - CORRECT ANSWER Anemometer Which instrument would be useful in measuring wind speed? - CORRECT ANSWER Anemometer Which instrument would be useful in measuring blood pressure? - CORRECT ANSWER Sphygmomanometer Which instrument would be useful in measuring the heat of chemical reactions or physical changes? - CORRECT ANSWER Calorimeter Which instrument would be useful in measuring electric current running through its coil? - CORRECT ANSWER Galvanometer Metaphase occurs during what? - CORRECT ANSWER Mitosis - the process of cell division, usually divided into 4 phases. What is Metaphase? - CORRECT ANSWER The second part of mitosis in which the spindle fibers line up the chromosomes in the middle of the cell. What is photosynthesis? - CORRECT ANSWER The process by which plants use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into stored energy or food. Why is photosynthesis perhaps the most important function on earth? - CORRECT ANSWER Because it is responsible for the creation of an environment suitable for humans and other species to survive. What is Mitosis? - CORRECT ANSWER Cell division What is meiosis? - CORRECT ANSWER Cell reproduction. In cells, what is respiration? - CORRECT ANSWER The process whereby cells created energy from food. What is an example of exothermic process through chemical reaction? - CORRECT ANSWER A candle flame burning. What is the exothermic process? - CORRECT ANSWER Releases heat and causes the temperature of the immediate surrounding to rise. Explain the endothermic process. - CORRECT ANSWER The process absorbs heat and cools the surroundings. What is a key to classifying if a process is exothermic or endothermic? - CORRECT ANSWER Note how the temperature of the surroundings changes. What are some nonrenewable energy sources? - CORRECT ANSWER Coal, natural gas, and oil. What classifies something as a nonrenewable energy source? - CORRECT ANSWER They are not replenished as fast as they are used. What are some renewable energy sources? - CORRECT ANSWER Wind, solar and biomass. What is biomass energy? - CORRECT ANSWER It comes from burning waste products that come in the form of wood, crops, algae and other materials. When white light passes through a prism, what is the results? - CORRECT ANSWER Light is broken apart into the colors of the visible light spectrum. What is it called when light is broken apart into the colors of the light spectrum? - CORRECT ANSWER Refraction. (it is bent) Red light is bent LESS than the other colors of light which is why it is above the other colors of the rainbow which are bent more and more as they move towards violet light. What is the formula for distance? - CORRECT ANSWER d = rt which of the 4 states of matter cannot change volume? - CORRECT ANSWER Solids. A solid keeps its shape unless it is broken. If it DOES change its SHAPE... if it's broken, the VOLUME doesn't change. It is the only state of matter that cannot be compressed. What best describes a black hole? - CORRECT ANSWER A region of space-time where gravity is so strong that not even light can escape. What is an effective means to measure a students fluency level? - CORRECT ANSWER The student reads a grade-level text while the teacher measures the child's expression to gauge how individual words and meaningful phrases are read. What should students do first when asked to write an essay? - CORRECT ANSWER Free write - this allows students to gather ideas and determine what is important to them. Steps in the writing process? - CORRECT ANSWER Free write, outline, draft, edit, publish. Explain Jargon: - CORRECT ANSWER A specialized vocabulary, usually understood by a group of people who share a vocation or similar interest. Explain Dialect: - CORRECT ANSWER Regional version of a language. Explain Patois: - CORRECT ANSWER A regional version of a language. Explain Argot: - CORRECT ANSWER A version of language shared by criminals. What is interpretive writing? - CORRECT ANSWER Writing that helps the reader understand an event, story, or topic. UNDERSTAND is the key word.(interpret) What is expository writing? - CORRECT ANSWER Writing that is used to explain, describe, or give information about a topic. What is persuasive writing? - CORRECT ANSWER Writing that attempts to convince the reader What is narrative writing? - CORRECT ANSWER A genre of writing that tells a story from the writers imagination or experience. What is Scanning? - CORRECT ANSWER Technique employed when looking for a specific word or phrase. What is Skimming? - CORRECT ANSWER Rapidly reviewing the text to gain a general sense of the content. What is an example of someone showing Basic Interpersonal Communication Skills? (BICS) - CORRECT ANSWER Jose chatting with friends during lunch. BICS important steps in language acquisition. What strategy is most effective in helping a 1st grader become a better writer? - CORRECT ANSWER Providing feedback and praise in a post-writing conference. What is the heart of the alphabetic principle? - CORRECT ANSWER Making the connection between phonemes and graphemes .... "D" is repeated in a song to show that "D" in the word dog makes the same sound as in dinosaur and dirt. ad lazarum - CORRECT ANSWER an argument which exploits the belief that the poor are innately wise. ad hominem - CORRECT ANSWER argument that focuses on the person making the argument rather than the argument itself. red herring - CORRECT ANSWER argument that introduces irrelevant information to distract from the issue at hand. ad nauseum - CORRECT ANSWER argument that relies on repetition. Why would the word "closet" be a challenge for a first grader to read? - CORRECT ANSWER It has 2 syllables and is difficult to "sound out" What is the best definition for the word "maladroit?" - CORRECT ANSWER Inept - because the Latin prefix mal - means "bad," as in the words malpractice and malevolence. Inept has the prefix "in" which also has a negative impact on words such as incomplete and insoluble. Why is the following not punctuated correctly? The directions on the screen reminded me to log-out. - CORRECT ANSWER "Log-out" is not used as an adjective in this construction; therefore, a hyphen is not needed between two words. When searching for information on the internet, why is it important to use quotation-mark-enclosed phrases in a search engine? - CORRECT ANSWER It will find the most pertinent information and will help students narrow their investigation. Why is it important to "read with expression and great emphasis on punctuation" when reading with young readers? - CORRECT ANSWER Reading aloud as students follow along in the text is a great way for students to learn the correlation between the page and the sounds. Fluency not only concerns speed, but expression, accuracy, and a knowledge of punctuation and how it affects the text. What is the structure and purpose of a fable? - CORRECT ANSWER They teach a lesson about abstract moral ideas, wisdom, and foolishness, and make them concrete through characters and events. What is the structure and purpose of a myth? - CORRECT ANSWER A story that explains the creation of a people. What is the structure of a fairy tale? - CORRECT ANSWER A tale of some length involving magic and adventures woven around a virtue, but tends to be lengthy and involve feats of magic. What describes the structure of a legend? - CORRECT ANSWER Stories of human heroes and their incredible exploits. When measuring fluency with understanding a student in 4th grade should have an average reading rate of how many standard words per minute? - CORRECT ANSWER 149 When measuring fluency with understanding a student in 2nd grade should have an average reading rate of how many standard words per minute? - CORRECT ANSWER 120 When measuring fluency with understanding a student in 6th grade should have an average reading rate of how many standard words per minute? - CORRECT ANSWER 177 When measuring fluency with understanding a student in 7th grade should have an average reading rate of how many standard words per minute? - CORRECT ANSWER 191 What is one component of a complete and comprehensive phonics program? - CORRECT ANSWER Systematic phonics instruction with focus on phonemes. What are synonyms for the word "MARCH?" - CORRECT ANSWER Parade, progress, stride. As a verb, MARCH means to move forward with long steps in a vigorous manner. Parade and stride are synonyms of the verb form. As a noun, MARCH means forward movement, so progress is a reasonable synonym. Expository writing is - CORRECT ANSWER Subject-oriented and contains facts and information using little dialogue. The word ibid means - CORRECT ANSWER in the same place. It is Latin. Authors use this convention when writing end notes and bibliographies in order to avoid having to rewrite lengthy citations. What is characteristic of expository writing? - CORRECT ANSWER Subject-oriented with little dialogue. Expository text is written to inform, to explain, to describe, to present information, or to persuade. Narrative writing - CORRECT ANSWER Person-oriented and based on life experiences. argumentative writing - CORRECT ANSWER impassioned Instructive writing - CORRECT ANSWER contains step-by-step directions Homonym - CORRECT ANSWER Words that are spelled the same, and in most instances sound the same, but have different meanings. (bear) Synonym - CORRECT ANSWER Words that mean similar things (eradicate and obliterate) Antonym - CORRECT ANSWER words that mean the opposite of one another. (high and low) In literature, what is the plot? - CORRECT ANSWER The series of events that moves the narrative along. What genre is associated with the literary term roman a clef - CORRECT ANSWER Fiction. It is a text based on actual events and historical figures but presented with a fictional façade. In literature, what is the setting? - CORRECT ANSWER Describes a place, historical period, time of day, and other relevant information for the story. It gives the reader a sense of where the story is taking place. In literature, what is the Motive? - CORRECT ANSWER It explains why characters do certain things. In literature, who is the antagonist? - CORRECT ANSWER The "bad guy" who opposes the protagonist in the story. What are examples of classic "coming of age" novel scenarios? - CORRECT ANSWER First kiss, first love, first loss. A phoneme - CORRECT ANSWER The smallest unit of sound that can be distinct from one another. Indicated in print by the surrounding slashes. By the end of second grade, an emerging reader should be able to - CORRECT ANSWER decode and read a large number of words with one and two syllables. What is pragmatics? - CORRECT ANSWER The study of how language works in specific situations. "Speaker meaning" is part of that - what is he trying to say? Analytic phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Whole-word phonics, is the whole-to-part approach to word study. Synthetic phonics - CORRECT ANSWER part-to-whole approach to word study. What are students taught in the Analytic phonics approach? - CORRECT ANSWER Teaching sight words and their relevant phonics generalizations, with the belief that this knowledge is then applied to other words. What are students taught in Synthetic approach? - CORRECT ANSWER First taught sounds represented by letters, so later they are able to form phonetic generalizations. The Latin prefix ferr means - CORRECT ANSWER iron the Latin prefix circum means - CORRECT ANSWER around - circumference the Latin prefix cred means - CORRECT ANSWER belief, credence, credit, credo, credible the Latin prefix dyna means - CORRECT ANSWER power... dynamite What is an example of a systematic approach to phonics instruction? - CORRECT ANSWER Programs that emphasize letter-sound relationships (phonics) in known words with minimal isolation. Which is considered a cause of the outbreak of WWII in both Asia and Europe? - CORRECT ANSWER The rise of nationalism. Before WWII, nationalist movements gained power in Germany, Italy, and Japan (soon to be the three major Axis powers) What is a key idea of the Declaration of Independence? - CORRECT ANSWER Governments derive their just powers from the consent of the governed. Why did the Declaration of Independence come about? - CORRECT ANSWER The 13 British colonies in North America wanted to govern themselves and laid out their list of grievances against the British in this document. What contributed to the model of representative democracy that served as the foundation for the government of the United States? - CORRECT ANSWER The Athenian Democracy of ancient Greece What is plutocracy? - CORRECT ANSWER "Rule by the rich" and it is contrary to the ideal of a representative democracy. what is deliberative democracy supported by Jurgen Habermas? - CORRECT ANSWER a system of democracy which calls for decision-making based on a thorough debate among citizenry. What contributed to the start of the Vietnam War? - CORRECT ANSWER The Geneva Peace Accords signed by France and Vietnam. It ended the war in Indeochina, but set the stage for war in Vietnam by dividing Vietnam in two. What were some feature of the Vietnam War after it began? - CORRECT ANSWER The Gulf of Tonkin Resolution and the Paris Peace Agreement. What was a key event of the Korean War? - CORRECT ANSWER The invasion at Inchon. Which amendment officially abolished slavery in the Constitution? - CORRECT ANSWER The 13th, ratified in December 1865 "Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except for punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction." Which Ammendment? - CORRECT ANSWER 13th Amendment What is "simple interest?" - CORRECT ANSWER based on the amount of the principle only. Multiply the principle by simple interest rate which will yield the new principle. What is annual compound interest rate? - CORRECT ANSWER based on the principle and the amount of interest earned. Which economist wrote the following? " It is not from the benevolence of the butcher, the brewer, or the baker that we can expect our dinner, but from their regard to their own interest." - CORRECT ANSWER Adam Smith, "Inquiry into the Nature and the cause of the Wealth of Nations" 1776 "Inquiry into the Nature and the cause of the Wealth of Nations" by Adam Smith suggested what? - CORRECT ANSWER People's interest in their own economic gain is what will provide a strong and stable economy. Which religious leader helped bridge the communications between the Soviet Union and the United States during the Cold War? - CORRECT ANSWER Pope John Paul II How did Pope John Paul II help out during the cold war between the Soviet Union and the United States? - CORRECT ANSWER During the mid 1980s, he participated in talks between Mikhail Gorbachev, Soviet Leader, and US President Ronald Reagan. He is credited with playing a pivotal role in the breakdown of the communist Soviet regime. What is Plato known for? - CORRECT ANSWER Philosophical dialogues. He was Aristotle's teacher. What is Aristotle known for? - CORRECT ANSWER The structure of ancient drama; he penned his Poetics, an examination of the structure and origin of Greek tragedy. What are Lao Tzu and Asoka known for? - CORRECT ANSWER They are prominent Asian figures known for their concern with philosophy and government. What Depression-era development marked a significant change in the way the United States government conducted business? - CORRECT ANSWER Deficit spending. Hoover felt this was prohibitively risky, while Roosevelt believed it necessary in order to offer immediate relief from the Depression. When the President of the United States is tried for impeachment in the Senate, which officer of government presides over the trial? - CORRECT ANSWER Chief Justice of the Supreme Court Who is the President of the Senate? - CORRECT ANSWER The Vice President of the United States. The Mississippi River flows through which states? - CORRECT ANSWER It begins in Minnesota, then flows through or along the borders of Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Arkansas, Mississippi, and Louisiana, emptying into the Gulf of Mexico. What is "Manifest Destiny?" - CORRECT ANSWER The phrase used by US Leaders in the 1840s to explain the desire of continental expansion. It was "destiny" to expand from the Atlantic to the Pacific. What was "suffrage?" - CORRECT ANSWER The movement in the late 1800s for women to have the right to vote. It concluded with the passage of the 19th amendment. What was the Open Door Policy? - CORRECT ANSWER It sought to establish equal trading rights for all nations trading in China. What was the New Deal? - CORRECT ANSWER Started by FDR during the depression of the 1930s What was Manifest Destiny fueled by? - CORRECT ANSWER high birthrate, increase in immigration, two recent economic depressions, and opportunities for new commerce. What document, written in 1215, limited the power of government in England and is considered a prelude to modern constitutional law? - CORRECT ANSWER Magna Carta The Magna Carta is often called the "Cornerstone of Freedom" and is considered the model for the Bill of Rights. What important section had a great impact on US Constitutional law? - CORRECT ANSWER The section that prevented the King from imprisoning his subjects without lawful reason. What was the Mayflower Compact? - CORRECT ANSWER A way of ensuring that everyone who traveled on the Mayflower to the new world follow the laws the community set out. What are the Federalist Papers? - CORRECT ANSWER Written by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison, after the Constitution was written, to help convince states they should ratify the Constitution. What is the Declaration of Arbroath? - CORRECT ANSWER It gave Scotland independence from England in 1320 In 1896 the Supreme Court upheld segregation policies in which landmark case? - CORRECT ANSWER Plessy v. Ferguson Describe Plessy v. Ferguson - CORRECT ANSWER set the standard of "separate but equal" which meant that as long as there were equal facilities, they could have separate facilities for blacks and whites. Describe Brown v. Board of Education - CORRECT ANSWER Supreme court overruled Plessy v. Ferguson with this in 1954 when it determined separate facilities were inherently unequal. The discovery of which natural resource led to an enormous population growth in California? - CORRECT ANSWER Gold. Who and where was Gold first discovered in California? - CORRECT ANSWER James Marshall found it at Sutter's Mill in January 1845. What role did Frederick Douglass play in the Civil War? - CORRECT ANSWER Principle leader of the abolitionist movement. He worked along side President Lincoln in fighting for constitutional amendments that guaranteed voting rights and other civil liberties for blacks. The Anglo-Powhatan Wars were fought by which group of European Colonists? - CORRECT ANSWER Settlers of Jamestown The ritual of auto da fe was a feature of which historical phenomenon? - CORRECT ANSWER The Spanish Inquisition. Public execution... repaired the relationship between God and the perpetrator of heresy. The Spanish Inquisition officially ended in 1834. Helen Hunt Jackson published "A Century of Dishonor" in which decade? - CORRECT ANSWER 1880s What did "A Century of Dishonor" assert? - CORRECT ANSWER That much of the economic prosperity in the US had resulted from lies, broken treaties, and forced relocations of Native Americans by the federal government. On a relief map, what does the color green usually represent? - CORRECT ANSWER Lowlands. Low elevations. On a relief map, what does the color brown and red usually represent? - CORRECT ANSWER Mountains, depending on their elevation. Which cultural icon represents the massive of influx of women into the work force during WWII? - CORRECT ANSWER Rosie the Riveter... a woman in work clothes flexing her bicep; the caption reading, "We can do it!" The American Revolution preceded what? - CORRECT ANSWER The Declaration of Independence. 1776 What were the dates of the Lewis and Clark expedition? - CORRECT ANSWER 1804 - 1806 What are the dates of the American Civil War? - CORRECT ANSWER 1861 - 1865 What would be a primary source for learning about a historical event? - CORRECT ANSWER A newspaper article; primary sources are authoritative documents, preferably eye-witness accounts. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $12.45
- 0
- 101
ABCTE PTK Overview Exam 77 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE PTK Overview Exam 77 Questions with Verified Answers Must be measurable and include action verbs. - CORRECT ANSWER Behavioral Objective is be... [Show More] st done by students so that the teacher can assess the effect of the lesson - CORRECT ANSWER Closure How should a teacher close a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Students working in groups What would BEST help students to understand the distributive property of multiplication over addition? - CORRECT ANSWER Show students that 3(a + b) = (a + b) + (a + b) + (a + b). used to compare and contrast two objects - CORRECT ANSWER Venn Diagram What should be a teacher's first step in planning a lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER Determining the objective of the lesson What is the BEST way for teachers to ensure that students know how to use graphic organizers? - CORRECT ANSWER Describe the proper use of various graphic organizers. More than half of a teacher's students perform poorly on a quiz. What should be the teacher's response? - CORRECT ANSWER Tell the students the quiz will not count, re-teach the objectives and give students a different quiz. What should a homework assignment look like after a lesson on the executive branch of government? - CORRECT ANSWER A worksheet with vocabulary words and their definitions The best way for students to visualize a process with multiple steps and options. - CORRECT ANSWER Flow chart Before elementary students start reading a new book about baby dinosaurs, what activity would BEST assess prior knowledge and stimulate student interest? - CORRECT ANSWER Show the class drawings of different kinds of dinosaurs and ask them to name and discuss them, if they can. Discuss the answers as a group and ask the question, "What would you do if you found a baby dinosaur?" provides feedback that allows the teacher to monitor and adjust the instruction and is an easy way to evaluate individual student learning. - CORRECT ANSWER Formative assessment (helps form future instruction) Why would giving a project based assessment be a good idea? - CORRECT ANSWER It gives a teacher a wider range of possibilities to determine if students have generalized their new knowledge. If every test score in a set is increased by five points, what is the result? - CORRECT ANSWER The mean will increase by five points, and the standard deviation will stay the same. measures the amount or the percentage of content students know or can perform - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion-referenced test What sets of verbs should be used to assess how well students have retained a set of basic facts? - CORRECT ANSWER list, label, match What is the MOST appropriate procedure for monitoring students' progress during independent work time? - CORRECT ANSWER Look over students' shoulders to check their work, assisting where necessary. a collection of work created over time, so it allows students the ability to show others how much they have learned and progressed - CORRECT ANSWER Portfolio helps ensure that all students are participating in group work - CORRECT ANSWER checklist What is the purpose for teaching routines the first week of school? - CORRECT ANSWER It saves time later In order to improve the classroom conduct of a student who misbehaves, it is MOST effective to be - CORRECT ANSWER Specific and consistent The students have little choice or control over their level of participation would require more or less guidance from a teacher - CORRECT ANSWER more A teacher has decided to use a signal to tell students, "Please pay attention to the work now" and "Please check your behavior now because it needs to be corrected." What BEST summarizes the qualities this signal should have? - CORRECT ANSWER Maintains classroom momentum, nonverbal A middle school student turns in a homework assignment—a worksheet with vocabulary matching and several open-ended questions. When you are grading this student's paper, you notice he has just written the letters in alphabetical order and wrote "I don't know" for his answers to the questions. What approach will BEST help the student with his homework? - CORRECT ANSWER Determine if the student does not understand the work or simply refuses to complete the assignment and contact his parents to discuss your findings. How can a teacher show that he or she has high expectations for students' learning? - CORRECT ANSWER Encourage all students to work for improvement. The four major steps to planning a lesson are: task analysis, determining objectives, determining goals, and identifying necessary prerequisite knowledge. In what order should those steps occur? - CORRECT ANSWER Goals, objectives, task analysis, prerequisite knowledge The most effective group discussion questions - CORRECT ANSWER are open-ended to allow for students to explore a range of possible correct answers. What would be the MOST effective introduction to a lesson on quadrilaterals? - CORRECT ANSWER Give students examples and non-examples of a quadrilateral. requires recall and frequently includes information that must be memorized. An example would be to state the definition of a planet. It is the easiest to memorize. - CORRECT ANSWER Knowledge-based While in science lab, a student who is repeatedly off task and disruptive is pretending to make pancake batter by mixing chemicals together. The appropriate response is to - CORRECT ANSWER Get the student out of the room under direct supervision of another adult. What technique BEST promotes student comprehension? - CORRECT ANSWER Dividing major objectives into small learning units, each with objectives and assessment A teacher should use metaphors during a lesson in order to - CORRECT ANSWER explain new concepts by identifying the similarities they share with known concepts. A reliable test yields _______ results - CORRECT ANSWER Consistent What teaching plan is the BEST way to begin a mathematics class - CORRECT ANSWER Begin a simple activity Correctly listing all 50 states of the United States of America and their capitals involves which type of thinking skill? - CORRECT ANSWER Knowledge What kind of information can be gathered using a formative student assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER A ranking of students based on learning On a standardized history achievement test, a student scored at +2 standard deviations. From this, the teacher can determine that the student - CORRECT ANSWER has learned a great deal of history. MOST relevant homework assignment for a lesson on the structure of a rain forest - CORRECT ANSWER Create a cluster diagram in class labeled "Layers of the rain forest" in the center and with the four rainforest layers as main ideas. Under what circumstance might it be appropriate to ignore a classroom behavior that violates the rules? - CORRECT ANSWER The student acknowledges and changes the behavior. Which of the following instructional methods MOST effectively conveys information to an entire group of students at once? - CORRECT ANSWER Lecture What would be the BEST response when a student repeatedly interrupts a question-answer exercise with inappropriate jokes that distract from the exercise? - CORRECT ANSWER Tell the student not to speak unless giving an appropriate response and set a consequence for further misbehavior. What should a teacher do when a student gives an incorrect response during a question-and-answer group session? - CORRECT ANSWER Say, "Let me put it another way," and rephrase the question. The fact that all reptiles are vertebrates is an example of - CORRECT ANSWER rule relationship a set of data with a low standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER is tightly grouped around the mean the first quartile subtracted from the third quartile - CORRECT ANSWER The interquartile range of a data set How should students involved in a group project be graded? - CORRECT ANSWER Each group member should be given individual grades based on his or her performance in the group. Which of the following activities, when used to begin a class period, engages students most effectively? - CORRECT ANSWER Listening to the teacher tell a relevant story or case study. Statements that are meant to address or halt inappropriate classroom behavior should always be - CORRECT ANSWER delivered promptly. Another word for reliable is - CORRECT ANSWER constant (are your measurements consistant?) Another word for valid is - CORRECT ANSWER accurate involves deriving a rule based on examples - CORRECT ANSWER inductive sequence The class studies several totalitarian regimes and develops a list of general rules that apply to all dictatorships. this is an example of - CORRECT ANSWER inductive sequence What is a common verb for a behavioral objective - CORRECT ANSWER describe Which study tactic would be MOST helpful for high school seniors preparing for a world history exam? - CORRECT ANSWER Combine key points from the textbook and notes from class to create an outline. What statistical calculations are required when converting from a raw to a standard score? - CORRECT ANSWER Mean and standard deviation compare performance to a defined group of other test takers. - CORRECT ANSWER Norm-referenced tests What is the BEST way for a teacher to check on students' general progress toward concept mastery during independent work periods? - CORRECT ANSWER Circulate around the room and quietly look over students' work. To help students succeed with projects that require out-of-class work, teachers generally provide students with written directions. Which additional strategy MOST effectively ensures students meet the teacher's expectations? - CORRECT ANSWER Provide students with the assessment rubric. The students will contrast immigration patterns in the late 1800s with current immigration patterns in the United States. This is an example of... - CORRECT ANSWER A behavioral objective What prompt will require students to evaluate what they are working on? - CORRECT ANSWER "What is the most important?" A state's annual report on statewide student performance on mandated standardized tests includes a section in which the data is broken down by socioeconomic status. This data is - CORRECT ANSWER disaggregated. An elementary school teacher tells his students he will give them stickers each time they master a new part of the multiplication table (1s, 2s, 3s and so forth). What sort of motivational system is he employing? - CORRECT ANSWER Token economy hen teachers share standardized test results with parents, there is a large amount of information in the score report to be discussed. Which information will be of MOST use to the typical parent? - CORRECT ANSWER Specific areas of academic strength and weakness Suppose your objective for a lesson is "The student will demonstrate an ability to differentiate among igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks." Which of the following is the BEST activity for introducing students to the attributes of each type of rock? - CORRECT ANSWER Students examine rocks belonging to each group and identify the similarities and differences. The activity is followed by a group discussion in which the teacher brings out the important characteristics of each type. Having students work on their own with specific information related to a topic before giving an organizing lecture will most likely promote ____________-. - CORRECT ANSWER transfer of knowledge How should a teacher generally begin almost every class? - CORRECT ANSWER By telling students what they will be covering that day. If students are learning complex interconnections, what is the best activity for them? - CORRECT ANSWER Assign groups a certain job they have to research. Then have them participate in a simulation. __________ is the process of building a general model. - CORRECT ANSWER induction Examine events leading up to the war and develop a general model of world war in the process. This is an example of what type of reasoning? - CORRECT ANSWER Inductive reasoning A teaching unit should be designed so that key skills are - CORRECT ANSWER practiced frequently until students retain them. What verb phrase is most fitting for an objective concerned with students' ability to generalize? - CORRECT ANSWER Find and explain additional cases of... the process of extending what has been learned - CORRECT ANSWER generalizing When students cannot transfer a concept from the classroom to other settings the most common reason is - CORRECT ANSWER insufficient practice with transferring it. By starting with _______________________________, a teacher can help students create connections between their prior knowledge and new concepts. - CORRECT ANSWER what students know Test that measures whether they have mastered specific skills - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion-referenced Starts with the big idea and then gets more specific - CORRECT ANSWER Deductive reasoning Starts with specific and works towards a big idea - CORRECT ANSWER Inductive reasoning [Show Less]
- Exam
- $10.95
- 0
- 123
ABCTE Elementary Education Exam 206 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE Elementary Education Exam 206 Questions with Verified Answers Magna Carta - CORRECT ANSWER (1215) a charter of liberties (freedoms) that King Jo... [Show More] hn "Lackland" of Englad was forced to sign; it made the king obey the same laws as the citizens of his kingdom 13th Ammendment - CORRECT ANSWER officially abolished slavery, prohibits involuntary servitude. Articles of Confederation - CORRECT ANSWER 1st Constitution of the U.S. 1781-1788 (weaknesses-no executive, no judicial, no power to tax, no power to regulate trade) Cuban Missile Crisis - CORRECT ANSWER The 1962 confrontation bewteen US and the Soviet Union over Soviet missiles in Cuba. Roger Williams - CORRECT ANSWER He founded Rhode Island for separation of Church and State. He believed that the Puritans were too powerful and was ordered to leave the Massachusetts Bay Colony for his religious beliefs. Jean-Jacques Rousseau - CORRECT ANSWER "Social Contract" he explained an ideal society where each community member would vote on issues and majority would become one law. Sumerians - CORRECT ANSWER The people who dominated southern Mesopotamia through the end of the third millennium B.C.E. They were responsible for the creation of many fundamental elements of Mesopotamian culture-such as irrigation technology, cuneiform, and religious conceptions. October Revolution (Bolshevik Revolution) - CORRECT ANSWER second part of the russian revolution led by lenin; lenin was a student of marxism and said that the proletariat would rise up against the bourgeoisie; bolsheviks overthrew the provisional government in a bloodless coup; transform political and economic landscape of the nation; land redistribution; soviet union was the worlds first communist nation Fall of the Roman Empire - CORRECT ANSWER The fall of this empire was precipitated by Germanic attacks and toward the mid fifth century barbarian chieftains replaced roman emperors. Rome and Western Europe was overrun by the German tribes but they respected the Roman culture and learned from their roman sunjects. Some Roman government and cultural ideas survived and blended with Germanic culture. 476 AD adage - CORRECT ANSWER a familiar proverb or wise saying Continental Divide - CORRECT ANSWER separation of two different land forms invisible hand - CORRECT ANSWER A phrase coined by Adam Smith to describe the process that turns self-directed gain into social and economic benefits for all Laissez-faire economics - CORRECT ANSWER Theory that opposes governmental interference in economic affairs beyond what is necessary to protect life and property. International Dateline - CORRECT ANSWER is an imaginary line of longitude generally 180° (degrees) east or west of the Prime Meridian. The International Date Line is where each new day begins. Implicit Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER teaching letter/sound correspondences "opportunistically" or as teachable moments Explicit Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Teaching of letter-sound correspondences directly and usually systematically. Fluency Level - CORRECT ANSWER Independent Level-Relatively easy for the student to read (95% word accuracy). Instructional Level-Challenging but manageable for the reader (90% word accuracy). Frustration Level-Difficult text for the student to read (less than 90% word accuracy). 60-80 wpm Idiom - CORRECT ANSWER A common, often used expression that doesn't make sense if you take it literally. Dennotation - CORRECT ANSWER the dictionary meaning of a word Connotation - CORRECT ANSWER All the meanings, associations, or emotions that a word suggests spurious correlation - CORRECT ANSWER an apparent but false relationship between two (or more) variables that is caused by some other variable Allusion - CORRECT ANSWER A reference to another work of literature, person, or event Appositive - CORRECT ANSWER A word or phrase that renames a nearby noun or pronoun. comma splice - CORRECT ANSWER two sentences joined incorrectly with only a comma past participle - CORRECT ANSWER A past participle is a VERB + -ED used as an adjective or a verb. present participle - CORRECT ANSWER add ing and helping verb present perfect - CORRECT ANSWER tense with the past participle and helping verb HAVE and HAS future perfect - CORRECT ANSWER tense with the past participle and helping verb WILL HAVE future progressive - CORRECT ANSWER will be + present participle future perfect progressive - CORRECT ANSWER will have been + present participle past perfect progressive - CORRECT ANSWER had been + present participle Nomnitive - CORRECT ANSWER subject reflexive pronoun - CORRECT ANSWER Refers to the subject and directs the action of the verb back to the subject (self/selves) Hart and Risley - CORRECT ANSWER The average welfare child heard about 616 words per hour; the working-class child heard 1,251 words per hour; and the child of professionals, 2,153 words. expository - CORRECT ANSWER intended to explain or describe something Huang River Valley - CORRECT ANSWER The valley of the Huang River in China and the region where Chinese civilization was born Mesopotamia - CORRECT ANSWER A region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers that developed the first urban societies. In the Bronze Age this area included Sumer and the Akkadian, Babylonian and Assyrian empires, In the Iron Age, it was ruled by the Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian empires. Hammurabi - CORRECT ANSWER Amorite ruler of Babylon (r. 1792-1750 B.C.E.). He conquered many city-states in southern and northern Mesopotamia and is best known for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar, illustrating the principles to be used in legal cases. Pericles - CORRECT ANSWER Ruler of Athens who zealously sought to spread Athenian democracy through imperial force Asoka - CORRECT ANSWER Third ruler of the Mauryan Empire in India (r. 270-232 B.C.E.). He converted to Buddhism and broadcast his precepts on inscribed stones and pillars, the earliest surviving Indian writing. Socrates - CORRECT ANSWER (470-399 BCE) An Athenian philosopher who thought that human beings could lead honest lives and that honor was far more important than wealth, fame, or other superficial attributes. Plato - CORRECT ANSWER (430-347 BCE) Was a disciple of Socrates whose cornerstone of thought was his theory of Forms, in which there was another world of perfection. Confucius - CORRECT ANSWER (551-479 BCE) A Chinese philosopher known also as Kong Fuzi and created one of the most influential philosophies in Chinese history. Norman Conquest - CORRECT ANSWER Began in 1066. Led by William the Conquerer. His military victory at the Battle of Hastings led to Norman control of England. This control would influence England more with continental Europe than Scandinavian culture. Would also lead to rivalry between England and France for the next millenium. Crusades - CORRECT ANSWER A series of holy wars from 1096-1270 AD undertaken by European Christians to free the Holy Land from Muslim rule. Julius Caesar - CORRECT ANSWER Made dictator for life in 45 BCE, after conquering Gaul, assassinated in 44 BCE by the Senate because they were afraid of his power Caesar Augustus - CORRECT ANSWER The great-nephew and adopted son of Julius Caesar who emerged as sole ruler of the Roman state at the end of an extended period of civil war (r. 31 B.C.E.-14 C.E.). Cleopatra - CORRECT ANSWER last pharaoh of Egypt; had relationships with Julius Caesar and Marc Antony; Octavian's enemy Golden Age of Islam - CORRECT ANSWER A time during the Abbasid Dynasty (with a capital in Baghdad) when the arts and intellectualism were flourishing. Astronomy, surgery, etc. were all having inventions in their fields, and Baghdad was a center of intellectualism. Age of Exploration - CORRECT ANSWER Time period during the 15th and 16th centuries when Europeans searched for new sources of wealth and for easier trade routes to China and India. Resulted in the discovery of North and South America by the Europeans. Charles-Louis Montesquieu - CORRECT ANSWER A Frenchman and member of the nobility who built on Locke's ideas and promoted separation of powers. Descartes - CORRECT ANSWER (1596-1650) French philosopher, discovered analytical geometry. Saw Algebra and Geometry have a direct relationship. Reduced everything to spiritual or physical. Events leading to the American Revolution - CORRECT ANSWER debt of the French and Indian War, Taxation without Representation & Intolerable Acts WWI Causes - CORRECT ANSWER Nationalism, Imperialism, Alliance Systems, and Militarism all were causes of WWI along with the immediate cause--the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. WWII Causes - CORRECT ANSWER Great Depression, government instability, rise of dictators (fascist leaders), treaty of Versailles, failure of the league of nations, appeasement (giving into demands of an aggressor), invasion of Poland Treaty of Versailles - CORRECT ANSWER Treaty particularly known for its harsh reparations towards the Germans after World War I. Treaty of Paris - CORRECT ANSWER (1898) treaty that ended the Spanish American war. Provided that Cuba be free from Spain. Hirohito - CORRECT ANSWER Emperor of Japan during WWII Mussolini - CORRECT ANSWER founded fascism and ruled Italy for almost 21 years, most of that time as dictator. He dreamed of building Italy into a great empire, but he led his nation to defeat in World War II (1939-1945) and was executed by his own people. Rommel - CORRECT ANSWER Also known as the "Desert Fox" he was the the leader of the German African Corps. After being suspected of trying to kill Hitler, he commits suicide Cold War Causes - CORRECT ANSWER Between the United States and the Soviet Union, (political and economical) period after the Second World War marked by rivalry and tension between the two nuclear superpowers, the United States and the communist government of the Soviet Union. The Cold War ended when the Soviet government collapsed in 1991. French and Indian War - CORRECT ANSWER (1754-1763) War fought in the colonies between the English and the French for possession of the Ohio Valley area. The English won. Truman Doctrine - CORRECT ANSWER 1947, President Truman's policy of providing economic and military aid to any country threatened by communism or totalitarian ideology, mainly helped Greece and Turkey Marshall Plan - CORRECT ANSWER A United States program of economic aid for the reconstruction of Europe (1948-1952) Mao Zedong - CORRECT ANSWER (1893-1976) Leader of the Communist Party in China that overthrew Jiang Jieshi and the Nationalists. Established China as the People's Republic of China and ruled from 1949 until 1976. Chinese Civil War - CORRECT ANSWER War between communist Mao Zse Tong and nationalist Chaing-Kai Shek. The communists took over and forced the nationalists to retreat to Taiwan Gorbachev - CORRECT ANSWER Soviet statesman whose foreign policy brought an end to the Cold War and whose domestic policy introduced major reforms (born in 1931) Gulf War - CORRECT ANSWER A dispute over control of the waterway between Iraq and Iran broke out into open fighting in 1980 and continued until 1988, when they accepted a UN cease-fire resolution. Lord Baltimore - CORRECT ANSWER 1694- He was the founder of Maryland, a colony which offered religious freedom, and a refuge for the persecuted Roman Catholics. James Madison - CORRECT ANSWER "Father of the Constitution," Federalist leader, and fourth President of the United States. Alexander Hamilton - CORRECT ANSWER 1789-1795; First Secretary of the Treasury. He advocated creation of a national bank, assumption of state debts by the federal government, and a tariff system to pay off the national debt. Homestead Act - CORRECT ANSWER 1862 - Provided free land in the West to anyone willing to settle there and develop it. Encouraged westward migration. Buffalo Soldiers - CORRECT ANSWER Nickname for African-American soldiers who fought in the wars against Native Americans living on the Great Plains during the 1870s Kansas-Nebraska Act - CORRECT ANSWER 1854 - Created Nebraska and Kansas as states and gave the people in those territories the right to chose to be a free or slave state through popular sovereignty. Dred Scott v. Sanford - CORRECT ANSWER Supreme Court case that decided US Congress did not have the power to prohibit slavery in federal territories and slaves, as private property, could not be taken away without due process - basically slaves would remain slaves in non-slave states and slaves could not sue because they were not citizens Henry Clay - CORRECT ANSWER A northern American politician. He developed the American System as well as negotiated numerous compromises. Monroe Doctrine - CORRECT ANSWER 1823 - Declared that Europe should not interfere in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere and that any attempt at interference by a European power would be seen as a threat to the U.S. It also declared that a New World colony which has gained independence may not be recolonized by Europe. (It was written at a time when many South American nations were gaining independence). Only England, in particular George Canning, supported the Monroe Doctrine. Mostly just a show of nationalism, the doctrine had no major impact until later in the 1800s. Wilmot Proviso - CORRECT ANSWER 1846 proposal that outlawed slavery in any territory gained from the War with Mexico Compromise of 1850 - CORRECT ANSWER (1) California admitted as free state, (2) territorial status and popular sovereignty of Utah and New Mexico, (3) resolution of Texas-New Mexico boundaries, (4) federal assumption of Texas debt, (5) slave trade abolished in DC, and (6) new fugitive slave law; advocated by Henry Clay and Stephen A. Douglas Daniel Webster - CORRECT ANSWER Famous American politician and orator. he advocated renewal and opposed the financial policy of Jackson. Many of the principles of finance he spoke about were later incorporated in the Federal Reserve System. Would later push for a strong union. John Calhoun - CORRECT ANSWER South Carolina Senator - advocate for state's rights, limited government, and nullification Frederick Douglass - CORRECT ANSWER (1817-1895) American abolitionist and writer, he escaped slavery and became a leading African American spokesman and writer. He published his biography, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, and founded the abolitionist newspaper, the North Star. Big Stick Diplomacy - CORRECT ANSWER Diplomatic policy developed by T.R where the "big stick" symbolizes his power and readiness to use military force if necessary. It is a way of intimidating countries without actually harming them and was the basis of U.S. imperialistic foreign policy. Malcolm X - CORRECT ANSWER 1952; renamed himself X to signify the loss of his African heritage; converted to Nation of Islam in jail in the 50s, became Black Muslims' most dynamic street orator and recruiter; his beliefs were the basis of a lot of the Black Power movement built on seperationist and nationalist impulsesto achieve true independence and equality Federalist Papers - CORRECT ANSWER A collection of 85 articles written by Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, and James Madison under the name "Publius" to defend the Constitution in detail. 13th Amendment (1865) - CORRECT ANSWER Abolition of slavery w/o compensation for slave-owners 14th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER Declares that all persons born in the U.S. are citizens and are guaranteed equal protection of the laws 15th Amendment (1870) - CORRECT ANSWER U.S. cannot prevent a person from voting because of race, color, or creed 24th Amendment - CORRECT ANSWER Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1964) eliminated the poll tax as a prerequisite to vote in national elections. Cesar Chavez - CORRECT ANSWER 1927-1993. Farm worker, labor leader, and civil-rights activist who helped form the National Farm Workers Association, later the United Farm Workers. Area of a circle - CORRECT ANSWER A=πr² Circumference of a circle - CORRECT ANSWER 2πr Volume of a sphere - CORRECT ANSWER 4/3πr³ Volume of a cylinder - CORRECT ANSWER V=πr²h Surface area of a sphere - CORRECT ANSWER 4πr² SAS Theorem - CORRECT ANSWER If an angle of one triangle is congruent to an angle of a second triangle, and the sides that include the two angles are proportional, then the triangles are similar. ASA Theorem - CORRECT ANSWER If two angles and the included side of one triangle are equal to two angles and the included side of another triangle then the triangles are congruent cups in a pint - CORRECT ANSWER 2 cups pints in a quart - CORRECT ANSWER 2 pints quarts in a gallon - CORRECT ANSWER 4 quarts Fahrenheit to Celsius - CORRECT ANSWER C=5/9(F-32) Communative Property - CORRECT ANSWER Number order can be changed without changing the answer (a+b=b+a) Associative Property - CORRECT ANSWER Changing the grouping of numbers will NOT change the value. For example: (7 + 4) + 8 = 7 + (4 + 8) also works with multiplication Endoplasmic Reticulum - CORRECT ANSWER A cell structure that forms a maze of passageways in which proteins and other materials are carried from one part of the cell to another. Golgi Bodies - CORRECT ANSWER organelles that package cellular materials and transport them within the cell or out of the cell Lysosomes - CORRECT ANSWER An organelle containing digestive enzymes Ribosomes - CORRECT ANSWER Makes proteins Newton's First Law - CORRECT ANSWER An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton's Second Law - CORRECT ANSWER Force equals mass times acceleration Newton's Third Law - CORRECT ANSWER Every action has an equal and opposite reaction first law of thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWER Energy can be transferred and transformed, but it cannot be created or destroyed. second law of thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWER Every energy transfer or transformation increases the entropy of the universe. Third Law of Thermodynamics - CORRECT ANSWER No system can reach absolute zero calcite - CORRECT ANSWER CaCO3 mineral Hornblende - CORRECT ANSWER Mineral. Black with short stubby crystals, and usually striated lengthwise. Vitreous. igneous rock - CORRECT ANSWER a type of rock that forms from the cooling of molten rock at or below the surface metamorphic rock - CORRECT ANSWER A type of rock that forms from an existing rock that is changed by heat, pressure, or chemical reactions. sedimentary rock - CORRECT ANSWER A type of rock that forms when particles from other rocks or the remains of plants and animals are pressed and cemented together Precambrian Era - CORRECT ANSWER Earth's first era that began 4.6 billion years ago that includes creation of the Sun, Earth, the atmosphere, oceans and life Mesozoic Era - CORRECT ANSWER middle life (245-144 million years ago); rise of mammals and dinosaurs; the rise of birds; extinction of dinosaurs, rise of flowering plants Paleozoic Era - CORRECT ANSWER the part of geologic time 570-245 million years ago ; invertebrates, fishes, amphibians, reptiles, ferns, and cone-bearing trees were dominant Cenozoic Era - CORRECT ANSWER era that began about 66 million years ago, known as the "Age of Mammals" Refraction - CORRECT ANSWER The bending of a wave as it passes at an angle from one medium to another Diffraction - CORRECT ANSWER Occurs when an object causes a wave to change direction and bend around it Syllogism - CORRECT ANSWER A form of deductive reasoning consisting of a major premise, a minor premise, and a conclusion. Linneaus - CORRECT ANSWER Father of taxonomy Mendel - CORRECT ANSWER Father of genetics Mendeleev - CORRECT ANSWER Created the first periodic table. Arranged elements by increasing atomic mass Interpretive Writing - CORRECT ANSWER -Evident in a written work that explains, explores, or considers the significance of an event, a work of art, etc. -Requires the writer to think critically and then present the results of his or her thinking -Examples: research papers, critiques, summaries, and analyses Ibid - CORRECT ANSWER in the same place expository writing - CORRECT ANSWER writing that explains or informs roman a clef - CORRECT ANSWER a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as fictional characters Adam Smith - CORRECT ANSWER Scottish economist who wrote the Wealth of Nations a precursor to modern Capitalism. Followers Malthus and Ricardo Plessy v. Ferguson - CORRECT ANSWER a 1896 Supreme Court decision which legalized state ordered segregation so long as the facilities for blacks and whites were equal Auto de Fe (Act of Faith) - CORRECT ANSWER Act of faith, used in Spanish Inquisition relief map - CORRECT ANSWER a map that shows the elevation of an area using colors or shading Davis v. County School Board - CORRECT ANSWER Name of the case in Virginia that included in Brown v. Board. United States v. E.C. Knight Co. - CORRECT ANSWER (1895) Congress wanted to bust a trust because it controled 98% of sugar manufacturing. Supreme court said no because it wasn't interstate commerce which they do have the right to regulate. Severely weakend the Sherman Anti-Trust Act Mayflower Compact - CORRECT ANSWER 1620 - The first agreement for self-government in America. It was signed by the 41 men on the Mayflower and set up a government for the Plymouth colony. deficit spending - CORRECT ANSWER Government practice of spending more than it takes in from taxes, started with Hoover in Great Depression Gold Standard - CORRECT ANSWER A monetary system in which paper money and coins are equal to the value of a certain amount of gold Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act - CORRECT ANSWER A law, enacted in 1930, that established the highest protective tariff in U.S. history, worsening the depression in America and abroad. Karl Marx - CORRECT ANSWER 1818-1883. 19th century philosopher, political economist, sociologist, humanist, political theorist, and revolutionary. Often recognized as the father of communism. Analysis of history led to his belief that communism would replace capitalism as it replaced feudalism. Believed in a classless society. Free writing - CORRECT ANSWER First step in writing process. A writing activity where the focus is on flow of ideas without concern for language accuracy . Writing Process Steps - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Prewriting 2. Drafting 3. Revising 4. Editing 5. Presenting sextant - CORRECT ANSWER navigation tool that determines latitude and longitude 1/2 power - CORRECT ANSWER square root slope of perpendicular lines - CORRECT ANSWER opposite reciprocal Aristotle - CORRECT ANSWER A Greek Philosopher, taught Alexander the Great, started a famous school, studied with Plato. Influenced poetry. Asoka - CORRECT ANSWER Third ruler of the Mauryan Empire in India (r. 270-232 B.C.E.). He converted to Buddhism and broadcast his precepts on inscribed stones and pillars, the earliest surviving Indian writing. ad hominem - CORRECT ANSWER a fallacy that attacks the person rather than dealing with the real issue in dispute Red Herring - CORRECT ANSWER A fallacy that introduces an irrelevant issue to divert attention from the subject under discussion Halite - CORRECT ANSWER rock salt Formica - CORRECT ANSWER a brand of plastic used most commonly for surface finish Partial sum method - CORRECT ANSWER algorithm that requires the student to tally the total sum of each place value and then add those place value totals to get the final answer Opposite change rule method - CORRECT ANSWER Finding a friendly number that can be added more easily mentally. Adjusting one addend up and the other addend down to compensate. Mason-Dixon Line - CORRECT ANSWER Boundary between Pennsylvania and Maryland that divided the Middle Colonies from the Southern Colonies. Formed by Ohio River. Black Moses - CORRECT ANSWER Harriet Tubman Onset and Rime - CORRECT ANSWER In a syllable, the onset is the initial consonant or consonants, and the rime is the vowel and any consonants that follow it (e.g., the word sat, the onset is "s" and the rime is "at". In the word flip, the onset is "fl" and the rime is "ip"). Instruction level - CORRECT ANSWER 90% accuracy Independent Reading Level - CORRECT ANSWER The level at which a reader can read text with 95% accuracy (i.e., no more than one error per 20 words read). Independent reading level is relatively easy text for the reader. Renaissance - CORRECT ANSWER "rebirth"; following the Middle Ages, a movement that centered on the revival of interest in the classical learning of Greece and Rome. 1400-1550 Enlightenment - CORRECT ANSWER A movement in the 18th century that advocated the use of reason in the reappraisal of accepted ideas and social institutions. 1650-1789 Theory of Relativity - CORRECT ANSWER Albert Einstein's ideas about the interrelationships between time and space and between energy and matter Tenochtitlan - CORRECT ANSWER Capital of the Aztec Empire, located on an island in Lake Texcoco. Its population was about 150,000 on the eve of Spanish conquest. Mexico City was constructed on its ruins. Vasco de Gama (1498) - CORRECT ANSWER Portuguese mariner; first European to reach India by sailing around tip of Africa. Bay of Pigs Invasion - CORRECT ANSWER failed invasion of Cuba in 1961 when a force of 1,200 Cuban exiles, backed by the United States, landed at the Bay of Pigs. Factorial - CORRECT ANSWER The product of all whole numbers except zero that are less than or equal to a number. Symbolized by ! Ozone layer - CORRECT ANSWER a layer in the stratosphere (at approximately 20 miles) that contains a concentration of ozone sufficient to block most ultraviolet radiation from the sun Layers of the atmosphere - CORRECT ANSWER troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere stem and leaf plot - CORRECT ANSWER A method of graphing a collection of numbers by placing the "stem" digits (or initial digits) in one column and the "leaf" digits (or remaining digits) out to the right. rate of return - CORRECT ANSWER the percentage of increase in the value of your savings from earned interest Franz Ferdinand - CORRECT ANSWER Archduke of Austria-Hungary assassinated by a Serbian nationalist. A major catalyst for WWI. Gerund - CORRECT ANSWER A verb form ending in -ing that is used as a noun Complementary counting - CORRECT ANSWER Each object represents 1:1 ratio Prague Spring - CORRECT ANSWER In 1968, Czechoslovakia, under Alexander Dubcek, began a program of reform. Dubcek promised civil liberties, democratic political reforms, and a more independent political system. The Soviet Union invaded the country and put down the short-lived period of freedom. Alluvial plain - CORRECT ANSWER an area of fertile soil deposited by river floodwaters Delta - CORRECT ANSWER A landform made of sediment that is deposited where a river flows into an ocean or lake Hernan Cortes - CORRECT ANSWER Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs and conquered Mexico (1485-1547) John Henry - CORRECT ANSWER folklore hero who is most associated with the Industrial Revolution Ratification of the Constitution - CORRECT ANSWER required 9 out of 13 states to ratify (approve) it to become law. Metaphase - CORRECT ANSWER Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell Anaphase - CORRECT ANSWER Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes separate and move to opposite ends of the cell Telephase - CORRECT ANSWER spindle fibers disassemble and the chromosomes return to a less tightly coiled chromatin state Prophase - CORRECT ANSWER Chromosomes become visable, nuclear envelop dissolves, spindle forms Silt - CORRECT ANSWER fine soil found on river bottoms Allele - CORRECT ANSWER An alternative form of a gene. William T. Sherman - CORRECT ANSWER general whose march to sea caused destruction to the south, union general, led march to destroy all supplies and resources, beginning of total warfare null hypothesis - CORRECT ANSWER A prediction that there is no difference between groups or conditions, or a statement or an idea that can be falsified, or proved wrong. quasar - CORRECT ANSWER An enormously bright, distant galaxy with a giant black hole at its center Mesozoic Era - CORRECT ANSWER middle life (245-144 million years ago); rise of mammals and dinosaurs; the rise of birds; extinction of dinosaurs, rise of flowering plants Suture Joint - CORRECT ANSWER immovable joint, such as between the bones of the skull Histogram - CORRECT ANSWER A graph of vertical bars representing the frequency distribution of a set of data. Dred Scott - CORRECT ANSWER A black slave, had lived with his master for 5 years in Illinois and Wisconsin Territory. Backed by interested abolitionists, he sued for freedom on the basis of his long residence on free soil. The ruling on the case was that He was a black slave and not a citizen, so he had no rights. W.E.B. DuBois - CORRECT ANSWER 1st black to earn Ph.D. from Harvard, encouraged blacks to resist systems of segregation and discrimination, helped create NAACP in 1910 fin de si - CORRECT ANSWER end of the century The New Colossus - CORRECT ANSWER Poem by Emma Lazarus inscribed on the base of the Statue of Liberty Johann Fust and Peter Schoeffer - CORRECT ANSWER The Latin psalter published by _________ in 1457 was a major innovation in printing as the first book to bear a printer's trademark and imprint, printed date of publication, and colophon. Took over Gutenberg Printing Press Santorini - CORRECT ANSWER Volcano, Blew up entire Mediterranean island, might be responsible for myth of Atlantis Tarquinius Superbus - CORRECT ANSWER The Last King of Rome who usurped the throne. Shi Huangdi - CORRECT ANSWER Founder of the short-lived Qin dynasty and creator of the Chinese Empire (r. 221-210 B.C.E.). He is remembered for his ruthless conquests of rival states and standardization. (163 Constantine - CORRECT ANSWER Emperor of Rome who adopted the Christian faith and stopped the persecution of Christians (280-337) Charlemagne - CORRECT ANSWER 800 AD crowned by the Pope as the head of the Holy Roman Empire, which extended from northern Spain to western Germany and northern Italy. His palace was at Aachen in central Europe Battle of Hastings - CORRECT ANSWER (1066 CE) The Norman invasion of England; this was the largest battle. Children's Crusade - CORRECT ANSWER short-lived failed crusade in 1212 by young people from europe who marched on the holy land to regain it for christianity Constantinople - CORRECT ANSWER A large and wealthy city that was the imperial capital of the Byzantine empire and later the Ottoman empire, now known as Istanbul [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.95
- 0
- 102
ABCTE ELA TEST PREP 63 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE ELA TEST PREP 63 Questions with Verified Answers DECONSTRUCTION - CORRECT ANSWER METHOD OF ANALYSIS THAT EXPLORES THE UNDERLYING CONTRADICTIONS WI... [Show More] THIN A WORK DRAMATIS PERSONAE - CORRECT ANSWER THE CHARACTERS OR ACTORS IN A PLAY FALSE DIVISION - CORRECT ANSWER NARROWING THE SCOPE OF THE ARGUMENT BY NOT ALLOWING THE POSSIBLITY OF OTHER OPTIONS HAMARTIA - CORRECT ANSWER TRAGIC FLAW APOSTROPHE - CORRECT ANSWER A FIGURE OF SPEECH IN WHICH A WRITER DIERECTLY ADDRESSES AN INANIMATE OBJECT SYNECDOCHE - CORRECT ANSWER A FIGURE OF SPEECH IN WHICH A PART IS MADE TO REPRESENT A WHOLE SCANSION - CORRECT ANSWER A SYSTEM FOR ANALYZING AND MARKING POETICAL METERS AND FEET MODERNISM - CORRECT ANSWER RESPONSE TO WWI, INDIVIDUALISM, EXPERIMENTATION, NONLINEAR PLOT, IRONY AND SATIRE, STREAM OF CONSCIOUSNESS, ALLUSIONS BOOLEAN LOGIC - CORRECT ANSWER FACILITATES ADVANCED DATABASE SEARCHES MODERNISTS - CORRECT ANSWER JAMES JOYCE (ULYSSES), T.S. ELIOT (THE LOVE SONG OF J. ALFRED PRUFROCK), VIRGINIA WOOLF (A ROOM OF ONE'S OWN), SAMMUEL BECKETT (WAITING FOR GODOT), WILLIAM CARLOS WILLIAMS, EZRA POUND TRANSCENDENTALISM - CORRECT ANSWER INDIVIDUALISM, NATURE, HIPPIES TRANSCENDENTALISTS - CORRECT ANSWER RALPH WALDO EMERSON (SELF-RELIANCE; NATURE), HENRY DAVID THOREAU (WALDEN), EMILY DICKINSON, WALT WHITMAN ROMANTICISM - CORRECT ANSWER OPTIMISTIC, IMAGINATIVE, EMOTIONAL ROMANTICS - CORRECT ANSWER EMILY DICKINSON, NATHANIEL HAWTHORNE, HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW, WALT WHITMAN, LORD BYRON, JOHN KEATS WASHINGTON IRVING - CORRECT ANSWER THE FATHER OF AMERICAN LITERATURE (RIP VAN WINKLE) REALIST - CORRECT ANSWER MARK TWAIN NEOCLASSICISM - CORRECT ANSWER IMITATION OF CLASSICAL FORM, SOPHISTICATION, CORRECTNESS NEOCLASSICISTS - CORRECT ANSWER JANE AUSTEN (PRIDE AND PREJUDICE), JOHN BUNYAN (PILGRIM'S PROGRESS) LINCOLN-DOUGLAS DEBATE FORMAT - CORRECT ANSWER A ROUND CONSISTS OF FIVE SPEECHES AND TWO CROSS-EXAMINATIONS. ONE ON ONE. EACH SIDE HAS 13 MINUTES JOIE DE VIVRE - CORRECT ANSWER JOY OF LIVING TOUT LE MONDE - CORRECT ANSWER ALL THE WORLD NEW CRITICISM/FORMALISM - CORRECT ANSWER ONLY FOCUSES ON A WORK'S FORMAL QUALITIES AND DOES NOT CONSIDER EXTERNAL FACTORS STROPHE - CORRECT ANSWER ODE SUNG BY THE CHORUS IN AN ANCIENT GREEK CHORAL HOW STUDENTS MAY BEST LEARN TO READ POETRY CORRECTLY - CORRECT ANSWER LISTEN TO A POET PERFORM A PIECE OF POETRY DOMESTIC COMEDY - CORRECT ANSWER DEALS WITH DOMESTIC PLOTS AND RELATIONSHIPS (SEINFELD) COMEDY OF IDEAS - CORRECT ANSWER DEALS WITH BIG IDEAS THROUGH A COMEDIC LENS. CHARACTERS REPRESENT WORLDVIEWS BLACK/DARK COMEDY - CORRECT ANSWER MAKES COMEDY OF MORBID AND TABOO THINGS IAMB - CORRECT ANSWER A METRICAL FOOT THAT CONSISTS OF AN UNSTRSSED SYLLABLE FOLLOWED BY A STRESSED SYLLABLE STRESSED SYLLABLE - CORRECT ANSWER LOUDER, LONGER, HIGHER. EX. preSENT; PREsent METAPHYSICAL POETS - CORRECT ANSWER WRITING CHARACTERIZED BY ELABORATE STYLISTIC MANEUVERINGS AND PARADOXICAL IMAGES (DONNE, HERBERT, VAUGHAN, MARVELL) RENAISSANCE POETS - CORRECT ANSWER URBAN INFLUENCES, EXCITEMENT AND VARIETY OF CONTEMPORARY LIFE (GEOFREY CHAUCER, ALIGHIERI DANTE) MALAPROPISM - CORRECT ANSWER THE HUMOROUS MISUSE OF WORDS, USUALLY UNITENTIONAL DUTCH - CORRECT ANSWER ENGLISH LANGUAGE IS MOST CLOSELY RELATED TO THIS WESTERN EUROPEAN LANGUAGE (BOTH ARE GERMANIC) METONYMY - CORRECT ANSWER FIGURE OF SPEECH THAT REPLACES A WORD WITH ANOTHER WORD THAT IS CLOSELY ASSOCIATED WITH (CLEAT CHASER) ROMAN A CLEF - CORRECT ANSWER TYPE OF NOVEL THAT DESCRIBES REAL LIFE EVENTS UNDER THE GUISE OF FICTION MELODRAMA - CORRECT ANSWER A DRAMA WITH EXAGGERATED SITUATIONS AND OVER THE TOP CHARACTERS SONNET - CORRECT ANSWER A 14-LINE POEM IN IAMBIC PENTAMETER ODE - CORRECT ANSWER A LENGTHY LYRIC POEM FEATURING ELEVATED LANGUAGE AND A MEDITATIVE TONE EXPOSITION - CORRECT ANSWER INTRODUCTION OF CHARACTERS AND SETTING UP OF THE PLOT POETRY - CORRECT ANSWER THE OLDEST WRITTEN GENRE SOCIOLOGICAL/MARXIST CRITICS - CORRECT ANSWER CONCERNED WITH THE SOCIAL CONTENT OF LITERARY WORKS ESSAY - CORRECT ANSWER FRANCIS BACON POPULARIZED THIS GENRE IN ENGLAND GEORGE ORWELL, 1984 - CORRECT ANSWER WRITTEN IN RESPONSE TO THE RISE OF JOSEPH STALIN AND ADOLF HITLER RAY BRADBURY, FARENHEIT 451 - CORRECT ANSWER THE POLITICAL FAILURE OF JOSEPH MCCARTHY BILDUNGSROMAN - CORRECT ANSWER AN EDUCATION NOVEL THAT FOLLOW A CHARACTER'S GROWTH AND MATURITY PICARESQUE - CORRECT ANSWER AN EPISODIC STYLE OF FICTION DEALING WITH A ROUGH AND DISHONEST HERO DACTYL - CORRECT ANSWER THREE-SYLLABLE METRIC FOOT PETRARCHIAN CONCIET - CORRECT ANSWER AN ELABORATE METAPHOR PERTAINING TO LOVE OR ROMANCE APHORISM - CORRECT ANSWER MEMORABLE STATEMENTS THAT EXPRESS CLEVER OBSERVATIONSABOUT LIFE MEDIA RES - CORRECT ANSWER EPICS BEGIN "IN THE MIDDLE OF THINGS" DRAMATIC MONOLOGUE - CORRECT ANSWER ONLY ONE CHARACTER SPEAKS, FOCUES ON THE DISCREPENCY OF WHAT THE SPEAKER SAYS ABOUT HIMSELF AND WHAT THE READER COMES TO REALIZE ABOUT HIM EPONYM - CORRECT ANSWER A PERSON WHOM SOMETHING HAS BEEN NAMED AFTER EPITHET - CORRECT ANSWER A WORD OR PHRASE THAT DESCRIBES A PERSON OR THING FABLE - CORRECT ANSWER STORY WHERE THE CHARACTERS ARE ANIMALS TALL TALE - CORRECT ANSWER A STORY THAT IS SO EXAGGERATED THAT THE READER KNOWS THAT IS UNTRUE EPIGRAM - CORRECT ANSWER A SHORT WITTY POEM, THAT ARE NORMALLY COMPLIMENTARY OR SATIRIC RONDEAU - CORRECT ANSWER A 13-LINE POEM ELEGY - CORRECT ANSWER A FORMAL POEM OF MORNING OF LAMENT FABLIAU - CORRECT ANSWER A SHORT POETIC GENRE HAGIOGRAPHY - CORRECT ANSWER A BIOGRAPHY OF A SAINT SYLLOGISM - CORRECT ANSWER A FORM OF LOGICAL ARGUMENT THAT DRAWS GENERAL CONCLUSION FROM A PAIR OF GIVEN STATEMENTS CARTE BLANCHE - CORRECT ANSWER FULL DISCRETIONARY POWER SAVIORE FAIRE - CORRECT ANSWER KNOWING HOW TO DO [Show Less]
- Exam
- $10.45
- 0
- 139
ABCTE Biology Terms Exam 143 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE Biology Terms Exam 143 Questions with Verified Answers Acidic solution - CORRECT ANSWER contains more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions basic s... [Show More] olution - CORRECT ANSWER contains more hydroxide ions than hydrogen ions colligative properties - CORRECT ANSWER properties of a solution that depend only on the number of particles dissolved in it, not the properties of the particles themselves. The main ones are boiling point elevation and freezing point depression. boiling point elevation - CORRECT ANSWER the difference in temperature between the boiling point of a solution and the boiling point of the pure solvent freezing point depression - CORRECT ANSWER the difference in temperature between the freezing point of a solution and the freezing point of the pure solvent nuetralization reaction - CORRECT ANSWER a reaction in which an acid and a base react in aqueous solution to produce a salt and water pH scale - CORRECT ANSWER measurement system used to indicate the concentration of hydrogen ions (H+) in solution; ranges from 0 to 14 catalyst - CORRECT ANSWER substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction reversible reaction - CORRECT ANSWER a chemical reaction in which the products reform the original reactants activation energy - CORRECT ANSWER Energy needed to get a reaction started endothermic reaction - CORRECT ANSWER A reaction that ABSORBS energy in the form of heat exothermic reaction - CORRECT ANSWER A reaction that releases energy in the form of heat energy flow - CORRECT ANSWER release of stored energy through chemical reactions chemical potential energy - CORRECT ANSWER Energy stored in chemical bonds kinetic energy - CORRECT ANSWER energy of motion Empiricism - CORRECT ANSWER the view that knowledge originates in experience and that science should, therefore, rely on observation and experimentation scientific realism - CORRECT ANSWER philosophy of identifying structure and cause in science independent variable - CORRECT ANSWER The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied. dependent variable - CORRECT ANSWER The outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable. controlled variable (constant) - CORRECT ANSWER A variable that is not changed Theory - CORRECT ANSWER well-tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations scientific law - CORRECT ANSWER a statement of fact that explains a relationship in nature that is generally accepted to be true and universal Mass - CORRECT ANSWER kilogram (kg) time - CORRECT ANSWER second (s) length - CORRECT ANSWER meter (m) electrical current - CORRECT ANSWER ampere, A thermodynamic temperature - CORRECT ANSWER Kelvin (K) Amount of substance - CORRECT ANSWER mole (mol) luminous intensity - CORRECT ANSWER candela (cd) absolute zero - CORRECT ANSWER The coldest temperature, 0 Kelvin, that can be reached. It is the hypothetical temperature at which all molecular motion stops. Precision - CORRECT ANSWER a measure of how close a series of measurements are to one another Accuracy - CORRECT ANSWER A description of how close a measurement is to the true value of the quantity measured. significant digits - CORRECT ANSWER non-zero digits, seros between non-zero digits, final zeros after a decimal - 0.0038 has two significant digits - 18,300 has three significant digits mathematical precision - CORRECT ANSWER the results of a mathematical operation can never be more precise than the least precise measurement mega - CORRECT ANSWER 10^6 Giga - CORRECT ANSWER 10^9 kilo - CORRECT ANSWER 10^3 deci - CORRECT ANSWER 10^-1 centi - CORRECT ANSWER 10^-2 milli - CORRECT ANSWER 10^-3 micro - CORRECT ANSWER 10^-6 nano - CORRECT ANSWER 10^-9 derived units - CORRECT ANSWER combinations of SI base units area - CORRECT ANSWER m^2 Volume - CORRECT ANSWER m^3 speed/velocity - CORRECT ANSWER m/s Acceleration - CORRECT ANSWER m/s^2 Momentum - CORRECT ANSWER N * s or kg * m/s Density (mass density) - CORRECT ANSWER kilograms / meters ^ 3 ( kg / m ^ 3) heat capacity, entropy - CORRECT ANSWER joule per kelvin (J/K) molar heat capacity, molar entropy - CORRECT ANSWER joule per kelvin mole (J / K * mol or kg * m^2/ s^2 * K * mol specific heat capacity, specific entropy - CORRECT ANSWER Joule per kilogram Kelvin (J/kg*K or m^2/s^2 * K) Frequency - CORRECT ANSWER Hertz (Hz) Force - CORRECT ANSWER newton (N) electrical charge - CORRECT ANSWER Coulomb, C electrical potential - CORRECT ANSWER volt (V) Electrical capacitance - CORRECT ANSWER Farad (F) electrical resistance - CORRECT ANSWER Ohm (Ω) energy, heat, work - CORRECT ANSWER joule (J) pressure - CORRECT ANSWER Pascal (Pa) Power - CORRECT ANSWER Watts (W) temperature - CORRECT ANSWER degree C (C) or K-273.16 yards to inches - CORRECT ANSWER 1 yard = 36 inches yards in a mile - CORRECT ANSWER 1760 = 1mile = 5280 ft acres to yard - CORRECT ANSWER acre = 4840 yd Joule (J) - CORRECT ANSWER A unit of energy: 1 J = 0.239 cal; 1 cal = 4.184 J. kilowatt-hour (kWh) - CORRECT ANSWER A unit of energy equal to 3.6 million joules (MJ) Fahrenheit to Celsius - CORRECT ANSWER C=(F-32)/1.8 Kelvin to Fahrenheit - CORRECT ANSWER F = 9/5 (K - 273) + 32 exponential growth model - CORRECT ANSWER N(t)=N0e^rt A growth model that estimates a population's future size (Nt) after a period of time (t), based on the intrinsic growth rate (r) and the number of reproducing individuals currently in the population (N0) Standard Deviation (SD) - CORRECT ANSWER A measure of variability that indicates the average difference between the scores and their mean. logarithmic relationship - CORRECT ANSWER to describe quantities having very large ranges x and log(y) have a direct relationship log(y)=x Multimeter - CORRECT ANSWER A measuring instrument for current, voltage, and resistance Micrometer screw gauge - CORRECT ANSWER Used to measure small distances. Each division is 0.001 cm or 0.01 mm in width. Compounds and mixtures - CORRECT ANSWER Compounds - Substance composed of two or more different elements, chemical bonds Mixtures - A substance made by other different substances combined. Unbonded different materials heterogeneous mixture - CORRECT ANSWER A mixture in which different materials can be distinguished easily homogeneous mixture - CORRECT ANSWER A mixture in which substances are evenly distributed throughout the mixture Elements - CORRECT ANSWER any substance that cannot be broken down into simpler substances Atom - CORRECT ANSWER Smallest particle of an element ionic compound - CORRECT ANSWER A compound that consists of positive and negative ions molecular compound - CORRECT ANSWER a chemical compound whose simplest units are molecules Extrinsic Properties - CORRECT ANSWER properties that change based on the amount of substance present i.e mass, volume Intrinsic Properties - CORRECT ANSWER properties that do not change based on the amount present i.e density, boiling point, freezing point, conductivity atomic number - CORRECT ANSWER the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom mass number - CORRECT ANSWER Number of protons and neutrons atomic mass - CORRECT ANSWER the weighted average of the masses of the isotopes of an element electron density - CORRECT ANSWER gives the probability that an electron will be found in a particular region of an atom Metals - CORRECT ANSWER Elements that are good conductors of electric current and heat. hard and shiny Nonmetals - CORRECT ANSWER Elements that are poor conductors of heat and electric current. soft, brittle, and many are gases at room temp. Metalloids - CORRECT ANSWER elements with properties that fall between those of metals and nonmetals Lanthanides and Actinides - CORRECT ANSWER aka "rare earth metals" Lanthanides- shiny reactive metals. Actinides - radioactive, means they are unstable alkali metals - CORRECT ANSWER reactive metals column 1 alkaline earth metals - CORRECT ANSWER metallic elements in group 2 of the periodic table which are harder than the alkali metals and are also less reactive i.e Mg, Ca Transition Metals - CORRECT ANSWER Groups 3-12, 1-2 electrons in the outer energy level, less reactive than alkali-earth metals, undergo few chemical reactions. shiny, good conductor of thermal energy and electrical current, high density halogen gases - CORRECT ANSWER Group 17: gases, liquids, and solids, the most reactive non-metals, forming salts with metallic elements noble gases - CORRECT ANSWER Elements in group 18 of the periodic table. Have no charge and are gases under normal conditions. (Helium, Neon, Argon, Krypton, Xenon, Radon) valence electrons - CORRECT ANSWER The electrons in the outermost shell (main energy level) of an atom; these are the electrons involved in forming bonds. ionic bond - CORRECT ANSWER Formed when one or more electrons are transferred from one atom to another, mostly bonds between metals and non-metal i.e Na+ + Cl- -> NaCl covalent bond - CORRECT ANSWER A chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule, non-metal atoms metallic bond - CORRECT ANSWER a bond formed by the attraction between positively charged metal ions and the electrons around them, aids conduction hydrogen bonds - CORRECT ANSWER Very weak bonds; occurs when a hydrogen atom in one molecule is attracted to the electrostatic atom in another molecule Cation - CORRECT ANSWER A positively charged ion Anion - CORRECT ANSWER A negatively charged ion properties of ionic compounds - CORRECT ANSWER compounds composed of cations and anions, form crystals, strong interlocking bonds, high melting point, brittle solids that cleave clean lines, do not conduct electricity well unless in sol'n properties of covalently bonded compounds - CORRECT ANSWER the basic structural unit is a molecule, react as individual units, gases or liquids at room temperature, lower melting points, i.e. polymers - long chain carbons Polymers - CORRECT ANSWER molecules composed of many monomers; makes up macromolecules i.e long chain carbons phase diagram - CORRECT ANSWER a graph showing the conditions at which a substance exists as a solid, liquid, or vapor polyatomic ion - CORRECT ANSWER a tightly bound group of atoms that behaves as a unit and has a positive or negative charge synthesis reaction - CORRECT ANSWER a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a new compound decomposition reaction - CORRECT ANSWER a reaction in which a single compound breaks down to form two or more simpler substances combustion reaction - CORRECT ANSWER a chemical reaction that occurs when a substance reacts with oxygen, releasing energy in the form of heat and light (oxidation) single-displacement reaction - CORRECT ANSWER chemical reaction in which one element replaces another element in a compound double-displacement reaction - CORRECT ANSWER the ions of two compounds exchange places Avogadro's number - CORRECT ANSWER number of representative particles in a mole, 6.02 X 10^23 molar mass - CORRECT ANSWER the mass of one mole of a pure substance molar volume - CORRECT ANSWER polar solvent - CORRECT ANSWER Any liquid such as water that can easily dissolve polar solutes. nonpolar solvents - CORRECT ANSWER dissolve nonpolar solutes Solutes - CORRECT ANSWER substance dissolved in a solution Solvent - CORRECT ANSWER In a solution, the substance in which the solute dissolves. nuetralization reaction - CORRECT ANSWER acids and bases react to form water and a salt saturated solution - CORRECT ANSWER a solution that cannot dissolve any more solute under the given conditions unsaturated solution - CORRECT ANSWER any solution that can dissolve more solute at a given temperature supersaturated solution - CORRECT ANSWER a solution that holds more dissolved solute than is required to reach equilibrium at a given temperature parts of a phase diagram: - CORRECT ANSWER -lines=lines of equilibrium (where phase changes take place) -top point of last line=critical point (beyond this liquids and gases are indistinguishable) -base of crack=triple point (all three phases are in equilibrium) Diffusion - CORRECT ANSWER the process by which molecules move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration potential energy diagram - CORRECT ANSWER a diagram that shows the changes in potential energy that takes place during a chemical reaction latent heat - CORRECT ANSWER heat absorbed or radiated during a change of phase at a constant temperature and pressure spiral galaxies - CORRECT ANSWER disk-shaped galaxy with arms spiraling outwards and a bulge in the center, e.g. milky way elliptical galaxies - CORRECT ANSWER a galaxy that looks like round or flattened balls and have little dust and gas between the stars. irregular galaxies - CORRECT ANSWER Galaxies that look neither spiral nor elliptical. Quasars - CORRECT ANSWER young, active, enormously bright, distant galaxies with a giant black hole and lots of gas at its center Hubble's Law - CORRECT ANSWER states that the farther away a galaxy is, the faster it is moving away from us Nebula - CORRECT ANSWER a cloud of gas and dust in space Protostar - CORRECT ANSWER A contracting cloud of gas and dust with enough mass to form a star nuclear fusion reaction - CORRECT ANSWER When nuclei of two atoms fuse together producing a heavier atoms, giving off tremendous amounts of energy. life cycle of stars - CORRECT ANSWER Hydrogen gas nebula > protostar > main sequence star > then it splits, it goes: 1. Red giant > white dwarf > black dwarf - or 2. Red super giant > supernova occurs > black hole or neutron star red giant - CORRECT ANSWER A large, reddish star that expands and cools once it runs out of hydrogen fuel neutron stars - CORRECT ANSWER the small, dense remains of a high-mass star after a supernova Black Dwarf - CORRECT ANSWER A white dwarf that has burnt out completely. white dwarf - CORRECT ANSWER Stage in which a star has used up its helium and its outer layers escape into space, leaving behind a hot, dense core that contracts Supernova - CORRECT ANSWER A gigantic explosion in which a massive star collapses and throws its outer layers into space Supergiant - CORRECT ANSWER an extremely bright star of very large diameter and low density [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 101
ABCTE World History Exam 55 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE World History Exam 55 Questions with Verified Answers 4 Ancient Civilizations - CORRECT ANSWER Mesopotamia, China, Egypt, and the Indus Valley ... [Show More] Mesopotamia - CORRECT ANSWER "the land between 2 rivers" first major civilization, Sumer first city, Jericho Sumer - CORRECT ANSWER first major civilization Cueniform first culture to enter written history Epic of Gilgamesh powerful city state- Ur Jericho - CORRECT ANSWER world's first known city - 8,000 BCE Ancient China - CORRECT ANSWER -ruled by dynasties -Daoism -Confucianism -Legalism Shang Dynasty - CORRECT ANSWER -intricate metal work, skill bronze and other metals -first examples of Chinese writing Mandate of Heaven - CORRECT ANSWER -idea that Heaven selects the ruler on a moral basis -Zhou Dynasty Doaism - CORRECT ANSWER Confucianism - CORRECT ANSWER Legalism - CORRECT ANSWER Han Dynasty - CORRECT ANSWER -development of Silk road -Confucianism -expansion of China's borders Qin Dynasty - CORRECT ANSWER -Legalism -establish a central government and a bureaucratic government -imperial system Ancient Egypt - CORRECT ANSWER -Nile River valley -Pharahh Menes Pharaoh Menes - CORRECT ANSWER -united the people of lower and upper Egypt in ancient times The Indus Valley - CORRECT ANSWER -covered Pakistan and Afghanistan -maybe most mysterious ancient culture -highly organized and urban cultures -street grid system, sanitation systems, thousands of residents Tigris & Euphrates - CORRECT ANSWER Sumer, Babylon, Assyria Nile - CORRECT ANSWER Pharaoh Menes's Egyptian empire Yellow River - CORRECT ANSWER Shang and Zhou Dynasties Indus - CORRECT ANSWER ancient Indian civilization Hammurabi - CORRECT ANSWER produced Code of Hammurabi Code of Hammurabi - CORRECT ANSWER earliest known example of written law Torah - CORRECT ANSWER -Judaism -began to make standards of ethics clear -leader of moral and ethical traditions of western civilization -Family, Altruism, and Economic Ethics Early Judaism - CORRECT ANSWER -promoted ideas that still influence our modern day sense of justice, morality, and ethics Altruism - CORRECT ANSWER -honesty and truthfulness -revenge is unethical -golden rule is formed Economic Ethics - CORRECT ANSWER -Talmud denounces gains obtained by gambling Athenian Greek ethics - CORRECT ANSWER -first practiced democracy and ostracized tyrants Spartan Greeks - CORRECT ANSWER -employed lawmaking body known as the senate to prevent absolute power from falling into the hands of one man Greco Roman ethics and innovations - CORRECT ANSWER -idea of national citizenship as a priviledge -Olympics -basic concepts of democracy -lasting legacy in the arts and sciences Pliny the Elder - CORRECT ANSWER -Roman archivist, first encyclopedia Pythagoras - CORRECT ANSWER Plato - CORRECT ANSWER Socrates - CORRECT ANSWER Aristotle - CORRECT ANSWER Jesus - CORRECT ANSWER Buddha - CORRECT ANSWER Confucius - CORRECT ANSWER Moses - CORRECT ANSWER -the 10 commandments serve as models for laws today Periclean amendments - CORRECT ANSWER -Athenian rules of citizenship Julius Caesar - CORRECT ANSWER -Roman military and political ruler -transformation from republic to empire -made himself dictator for life -assassinated by friends, including Marcus Brutus Caesar Augustus - CORRECT ANSWER -Rome's first emperor, Octavian -he ended the Roman civil wars Cleopatra - CORRECT ANSWER -Last Greek ruler of Egypt -romantically involved to Caesar and Mark Antony Mark Antony - CORRECT ANSWER -Roman political leader Alexander the Great - CORRECT ANSWER -Macedonian king who conquered the Persian Empire and more -one of the most powerful military leaders of the ancient world Silk Road - CORRECT ANSWER -connector between the East and West -helped bring the two parts of the globe together -trade brought an exchange of ideas, cultural practices, and peoples Aztecs - CORRECT ANSWER -capital Tenochtitlan, in modern day Mexico City -had distinct class system, schools and a complex religion -Spanish conquistadors took them down Mayans - CORRECT ANSWER -southern Mexico and northern Central America -massive temples and stelae -numerous city states Incas - CORRECT ANSWER -west coast of South America -developed civil service system -basic federalist government -Spanish conquistadors took them down Medieval - CORRECT ANSWER -the era of human history between the fall of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance Constantine - CORRECT ANSWER -Roman emperor who built Constantinople (new rome) on the strait between the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara. It connects Europe and Asia -converted to Christianity and ends the widespread persecution of Christians Constantinople - CORRECT ANSWER -caused Rome to be vulnerable to attacks and be sacked -Constantinople became the center of the Byzantine Empire Spread of Christianity - CORRECT ANSWER -spread westward from Asia Minor into Europe -Monasteries began sprouting up -had dr Theodosius I - CORRECT ANSWER -Roman emperor who establishes Christianity as state religion Charlemagne - CORRECT ANSWER -first to be crowned as Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire Dark Ages - CORRECT ANSWER -term used to describe the medieval era Petrarch - CORRECT ANSWER -coined the phrase "dark ages" -valued the artistic advancements of the Greeks [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 137
ABCTE PTK Exam 20 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE PTK Exam 20 Questions with Verified Answers During a class discussion, a teacher asks a student to evaluate President Roosevelt's Public Works A... [Show More] ssociation for its effectiveness as a means to alleviate unemployment while benefiting the community. How long should the teacher wait for a response? - CORRECT ANSWER 10 Seconds Why? Ten seconds is an appropriate length of time to wait for an answer to a question that calls for higher order thinking such as evaluating. The four major steps to planning a lesson are: task analysis, determining objectives, determining goals, and identifying necessary prerequisite knowledge. In what order should those steps occur? - CORRECT ANSWER Objectives, goals, prerequisite knowledge, task analysis Why? The first thing is to determine the overarching goal and then measurable objectives to reach that goal. A task analysis is completed to help guide the lesson plan, including determining the necessary prerequisite knowledge. A student who is usually well-behaved is consistently interrupting the class routine and annoying nearby students. The teacher has a already reminded him that he must obey the classroom behavior standards, but that has not changed the behavior. Which of the following is the MOST appropriate teacher response? - CORRECT ANSWER Separate the student from his classmates and have him take a five-minute time-out. Why? The behavior is consistent so ignoring it is ineffective. Rules must be enforced consistently, and if the student actively chooses to disobey, a consequence must follow. Referring the student to the school discipline officer is far too severe a response at this early stage, and telling him to explain behavior standards is unlikely to be effective since he has already ignored reminders. The problem is not that he cannot comprehend what the rules are, but instead why he has to follow them. Which of the following questions BEST promotes discussion? - CORRECT ANSWER Why do we still struggle to end racism? Why? This question allows for a large number of answers and a wide-ranging discussion. The discussion is likely to be interesting because it can include so many points of view. What kind of information can be gathered using a formative student assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER Patterns of student errors Why? A formative assessment is designed to give immediate evidence of student learning and is not used to grade or evaluate students. A teacher notices that a student often misbehaves after she is given a reading assignment, most likely because the student has poor vocabulary skills and is not a competent reader. What should the teacher do? - CORRECT ANSWER Start designing a plan that will help the student build reading and language skills. Why? Some educational problems seem to be at the root of the misbehavior. Enlisting parents might be part of the educational plan, but the focus should be more on educational strategies than on discipline. Reading assignments probably should be adapted, but suspending them is an extreme step. Asking for a special education evaluation might be part of the teacher's plan, but a referral for services implies that a good evaluation has already been made. Students monitor a United States Geological Survey website and collect information about recent volcanoes and earthquakes. Which of the following learning goals is met by this activity? - CORRECT ANSWER Accurately observed natural events. Why? The activity gathers reliable information about natural events, but does not call for analysis and inferences or evaluation of devices used to capture data. A rule relationship is an excellent method for organizing knowledge. Which of the following is an example of a rule relationship? - CORRECT ANSWER The fact that all reptiles are vertebrates. Why? Rule relationships are the backbone of organizing new materials. The other choices are not rule relationships because they do not form rules to organize and categorize individual units of knowledge. The interquartile range of a data set - CORRECT ANSWER Describes how spread out the middle of the data is. Why? By definition, the interquartile range is the first quartile subtracted from the third quartile (the medians of the 'top' and 'bottom' halves of a set of data that is, itself, divided at the median) Which of the following activities, when used to begin a class period, engages students most effectively? - CORRECT ANSWER Listening to the teacher tell a relevant story or case study. Why? A relevant story or case study immediately establishes a focal point and direction for the lesion, while providing a context so that students can immediately understand where the material 'fits'. Reviewing past lessons or skimming ahead does not build context or purpose for the lesson; neither does asking students to guess what they are about to learn. Which scenario indicates reliability but not validity? - CORRECT ANSWER A fish market scale always underweighs a product by 3.2 pounds. Why? A scale that is consistently off is a measure that is reliable but not valid. What should a teacher do when a very intelligent student aggressively dominates class discussions? - CORRECT ANSWER Start asking questions that have a range of possible answers and call for multiple responses. Why? The teacher should shift the focus of the discussion so that multiple responses are welcomed and all answers are considered carefully. The gifted student should not be isolated from the class and 'kept busy' so the other students can talk, and the student should not be reprimanded unless her behavior is inappropriate. Norm-referenced tests - CORRECT ANSWER Determine whether students have mastered a skill set. Why? Norm-referenced tests compare performance to a defined group of other test takers. A fourth-grade science class completed an experiment in groups. Which method of closing the lesion will BEST clarify student's understanding? - CORRECT ANSWER Have students write what they learned from the experiment in their science journals. Why? Following inquiry-based instruction with direct instruction helps ensure that all students understand what has occurred during the inquiry portion. Direct instruction in the closing can also give teachers a chance to go further into depth on the concept that the students explored. Having students write in their science journals about what they learned is a form of assessment; it does not clarify the students' understanding. What is the BEST way for a teacher to check on a students' general progress toward concept mastery during independent work periods? - CORRECT ANSWER Circulate around the room and quietly look over the students' work. Why? It is the least disruptive and will give the teacher an idea of the general progress of the class. Homework and other graded assignments will give the teacher more specific insight into each student's progress. In order to help her students attain fluency in reading grade-level materials aloud, the teacher assesses students frequently and tailors her instruction accordingly. Which type of assessment, performed at least twice per month, would BEST monitor students' reading fluency? - CORRECT ANSWER Students read a selected passage while the teacher keeps a running record of errors. Why? A teacher must track errors and speed over time. A running record allows a teacher to be more consistent in monitoring students because all errors are noted. Patterns of mistakes and improvements over time can easily be seen. Which of the following prompts will require students to evaluate what they are working on? - CORRECT ANSWER 'What is the most important...' Why? It directs students to make a judgment or form an opinion about something, a clear instance of evaluation. The number occurring MOST frequently in a data set is called the - CORRECT ANSWER Mode Why? The mode of any data set is the value that appears most frequently. An elementary school teacher tells his students he will give them stickers each time they master a new part of multiplication table (1s, 2s, etc). What sort of motivational system is he employing? - CORRECT ANSWER Token economy Why? The students are given a reward - token such as stickers, stars, chips or privileges - for achieving a goal. A physical science class made its own polyvinyl acetate blobs to demonstrate the characteristics of plastic polymers. The science experiment is an example of what type of instruction? - CORRECT ANSWER Inquiry learning Why? The polymer activity is an example of inquiry or discovery learning. Students use the materials themselves to discover a concept in a structured lesson. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $9.45
- 0
- 91
ABCTE- PTK (Assessment & Writing) 98 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE- PTK (Assessment & Writing) 98 Questions with Verified Answers Business Communication - CORRECT ANSWER Use concrete terms instead of abstract term... [Show More] s. The best you know your audience, the better you can anticipate and incorporate rules on how, what, and when to use specific words and terms. Understand the relationship between universal or specific appeal to an audience or context. Clear and concise communication involves anticipation. Anticipating the language that the reader is expected to know, unfamiliar terms, enables the writer to communicate. Promoting understanding and limiting misinterpretations are key goals of an effective communicator. Maintains Class Control - CORRECT ANSWER Students rely on teachers to establish and maintain a safe and orderly learning environment that is welcoming, inclusive, and allows each student to achieve his or her maximum potential. The need for student discipline requires the teacher to develop a set of rules that establish boundaries for behavior and to enforce them in a fair and consistent manner. Successful teachers prepare for classroom disruption before they begin to occur. Alongside creating a list, teacher should include consequences as part of the introductory events that occur during the first week of school. A well constructed, student-centered lesson plan is the best tactic that a teacher can employ to avert student discipline situations. Classroom Managment - CORRECT ANSWER Productive Writing - CORRECT ANSWER Know when you are most productive (mornings, afternoons, evenings...) If you cannot choose your timing, then dedication and perseverance is required. To be productive: 1. You need to be alert. 2. Ready to work 3. Accomplish task with relative ease. 4. Write everyday 5. Develop an habit of concentrating while you write. 6. Critical thinking self-directed, self-disciplined, self-monitored, and self-corrective thinking (attention to detail). 7. Have a positive attitude about writing in general. Reading and writing from an audience-centered view means acknowledging your confirmation bias and moving beyond it to consider multiple frames of references, points of view, perspectives as you read, research, and write. Break down writing in small manageable steps, that in turn, will provide you with a platform for success. Your rough draft as a purpose but its not your final product. Let go of fear of failure. Your desire for perfection should come in place when it comes to polishing your finished product. To eliminate fear of writing, make the unknown known. If we take out the mystery out of the product and and process, we can see it for its essential components. We see how our finished product should look. Examine successful papers to get a better feel for what you have to produce. Planning Checklist - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Determine your general purpose: are you trying to inform, persuade, entertain, facilitate interaction, or motivate a reader? (who, what, when, how, and why(optional)) Identifying "why" something happened or why a certain decision is advantageous will be the essence of the communication. 2. Determine your specific purpose: the desired outcome. 3. Credibility, Timing, and Audience Which question below is MOST likely to generate the widest range of answers and discussions among students? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Why would the author have ended the book this way? This question allows for both a wide range of answers and discussion of those answers. The discussion is likely to be interesting because there are so many possible answers to the question. Why questions tend to be the most open-ended. Why should a teacher always spend time explaining classroom rules during the first few days of class? - CORRECT ANSWER A: To establish clear expectations for performance and behavior. Students benefit from clear, firm guidelines from the outset. The rules should be changed only when necessary, not casually or according to students demands. Which of the methods below will BEST hold students accountable for their full participation in cooperative learning groups? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Assign each student in the group a specific role in accomplishing the objectives of the activity. If each student has a role in meeting the objectives and the activity is well structured, then all students will be drawn into participating because they all have something to do. Grading students' work individually can be appropriate during cooperative learning activities. Students evaluating each other should be generally avoided. When teachers share standardized test results with parents, there is a large amount of information in the score report to be discussed. Which information will be of MOST use to a typical parent? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Parents will generally benefit most rom specific information about how to help their children succeed. When parents know their child's weaknesses, they can emphasize working to improve them. Parents may want to know how their child had done in comparison to other students locally and nationally, but the information does not help their child improve. Knowledge: Recall and remember information - CORRECT ANSWER Defines Describes Identifies Knows Labels Lists Matches Names Outlines Recalls Recognize Reproduce Selects States Memorize Tells Repeats Stem: How many of the following ...? Comprehension: Understanding the meaning, translation, interpolation, and intepretation - CORRECT ANSWER Comprehends Converts Paraphrase Restate Illustrate Confirm Match Explains Predicts Defends Generalizes Compare Distinguishes Estimates Extends Gives examples Rewrites Translates Infer Summerizes Transforms Characterizes Differentiates Classifies Stem: Describe in your own words... Application: Use a concept in a new situation. - CORRECT ANSWER Typically requires the ability to transfer learning into a new situation. In turn, the act of transferring requires operating with the relationships between situations. Applies Changes Draw Solve Model Choose Discover Collect Classify Report Show Produce Prepare Make Paint Sketch Computes Constructs Demonstrates Manipulates Modifies Experiments Stem: How is ____ related to ____ ? Analysis: Separates materials or concepts into parts so that it's organizational structure may be understood. is - CORRECT ANSWER Analyze Survey Examine Research Investigate Compare/Contrast Take apart Subdivide Point out Differentiates Selects Distinguishes Classify Breaks down Diagrams Deconstructs Discriminate Observes Examines Outlines Relates Separates Identifies Illustrates Infers Stem: What are the main features of ...? How does this illustrates...? Synthesize: Highest order thinking skills. Builds a structure or patterns from diverse elements. Put parts together to form a whole, with emphasis on creating a new meaning or structure. - CORRECT ANSWER To form by combining parts or elements Combines Role-play Construct Originate Creates Organizes Develop Produce What if Hypothesize Plan Show Prepare Categorizes Reorganizes Relates Revises Rewrites Concludes Imagines Invents Reconstructs Plans Rearranges Stem: What ideas can you add to ___ ? Evaluation: Judging Outcome - CORRECT ANSWER Judge Compares Assess Criticizes Critiques Solve Summarize Relate Appraise Weigh Consider Interprets Justify Support Contrasts Describes Discriminates Measures Accepts/Rejects Values Evaluates Explains Consults Decides Stem: What would you suggest for ...? Do you agree that ____? What supports the opinion _____? Suppose your objective is "The student will demonstrate an ability to differentiate among igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks." Which is the BEST activity for introducing students to the attributes of each type of rock? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Students examine rocks belonging to each group and identify the similarities and differences. The activity is followed by a group discussion in which the teacher brings out the important characteristics of each type. Students learn best when they are actively involved. Field Trip - CORRECT ANSWER Students take a field trip followed by having the students make bulletin boards of academic concept is a good follow-up or assessment activity after an introduction. A group of students wants to produce an electronic magazine that publishes original student writing and art. Their adviser is planning a unit to train them to use a word-processing application to create pages that include features such as images, multi-column layouts, sidebars, headers, footers, links, and page backgrounds. Which of the following would be the BEST culminating activity for this portion of the training? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Small teams producing a document under proctored conditions, using specified features, and within a time limit. The purpose of the training is to prepare students to apply what they learn. The team and time limit conditions make the performance more realistic; the whole activity promotes retaining and transferring what has been learned. Written test are not ideal for gaining student mastery of a process. Since students will be working in groups to produce the magazine, testing their solo performance is also unhelpful. Which of the following is MOST likely to promote effective transfer of knowledge to students? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Having students work on their own with specific information related to a topic before giving an organizing lecture. Studies indicate that topics need to be organized and connected in order to promote transfer of knowledge, but that a large number of topics covered quickly will hinder student transfer because students have too little time to connect and organize the information. Students are about to take a paper and pencil test. If there is time for only one of the following activities, which would BEST prepare the students for the test? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Organizational structures help students to connect and remember. Leaving students to go over their notes and homework assignment is most suited for advanced students. Playing a teacher developed game, and working on individually test type questions could be helpful but does not give much support as an organizational structure. Which of the following learning objectives uses a higher order thinking skill? - CORRECT ANSWER A: The student will create a metaphor to describe an emotion. It requires synthesis in order to complete the task. Which of the following would provide the BEST introduction for a lesson on writing bibliography references? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Demonstrate to students the specific procedure and order expected. Writing bibliography references is a procedure, and procedures are best taught through demonstration. The teacher need to specify the important elements. Which of the following phrases BEST completes the following sentence? - CORRECT ANSWER Vocabulary should be taught... A: in every subject area in order for students to master the subject matter. Rather than expecting students to memorize vocabulary, it is more effective to help "hook" the words to vocabulary words students already know and to use those words in context both in class and in homework. Vocabulary study need to have context to be retained. A social studies teacher wants students to consider the role of geography in population patterns. She asks her class, "What role did geography play in the growth of Chicago as a major U.S. city?" What should she do next? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Students need various amounts of time to think through an answer to a question, particularly for complicated questions. Allowing students to answer right away can stop the thinking process for the other students. Calling on a student allows the rest of the class to stop thinking about the problem, too, and puts the student in an embarrassing position. Listing some possible answers on the blackboard and asking students which they think are the best is an option if the discussion gets stalled, but students should be given plenty of time to come up with their own ideas before the teacher starts prompting them. I. According to our textbook, what does the public welfare system do to solve the problems of poverty? II: What are some ways our country might solve the problems of poverty? Which of the following best describes the differences between these questions? - CORRECT ANSWER A: II invites more divergent thinking than I. The question is a matter of relative convergence and divergence. Question I converges on the textbook; that is, good answers will stick to what the textbook says. Question II allows for answers that may draw on sources other than the textbook. Both questions are open-ended. How should a teacher generally begin almost every class? - CORRECT ANSWER A: By telling students what they will be covering that day. Telling students what they will be covering helps focus students' attention. A teacher should remind students to pay attention if she notices that their attention is wandering, but she need not start every class with this reminder. Reviewing skills is helpful on occasion, but in every class. Casual conversation with students builds rapport but should be reserved for before or after class. What activities would BEST help students in a middle school social studies class understand why the different Native American tribes had different trading practices? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Assign a tribe to each group of students and give each group handouts that identify needs and oversupply for a particular tribe. Then stage trading activities among groups and have students identify important aspects. Students engaged in active participation are more likely to learn and understand complex interconnections. A struggling student comes to pick up a paper at your desk during class time. You have determined that this student needs extra help. Which of the following would be BEST to say to the student? - CORRECT ANSWER A: "I'd like to talk to you about this paper in a little more detail. Let's set up a time when we can talk in private." It is important to protect student privacy and avoid embarrassment. The vital issue is not to share lack of success with the rest of the students. Consider the following question asked by a first grade teacher: "What do the three stories we have read by Tomie de Paola have in common? What is the main instructional value of asking a question like this? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Analysis of the separate stories and comparison between them. Question focuses on the 4th level of Bloom's Taxonomy. The teacher is looking to see which students are able to think of all three stories at the same time and make comparisons between them. If a school wanted to compare how its students were doing with respect to students in other school, what kind of assessment would be MOST appropriate? - CORRECT ANSWER A: A norm-referenced test is designed to give a percentile score that places each student on a continuum of 1 to 99+. Suppose you want students to learn to distinguish between the words imply and infer. Which of the following sequences would be MOST effective? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Explain the distinction, then have students apply the terms to their own examples. Students cannot work independently until a skill is learned. In order to use an inductive sequence for teaching about World War II, which of the following would be the BEST way for a class to work? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Examine events leading up to the war and develop a general model of world war in the process. Induction is the process of building a general model. Inductive instruction makes use of student "noticing". Instead of explaining a given concept and following this explanation with examples, the teacher presents students with many examples showing how the concept is used. Which of the following statements BEST illustrates a proven technique for encouraging student effort? - CORRECT ANSWER A: "You're exactly right here and her. Now check this." Teacher should give a student specific feedback about successful learning or performance and also points ahead to even better performance. A student usually well-behaved, is being disruptive at the moment. Which of the following techniques is an effective first intervention? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Move closer to the student. Moving closer is a good nonverbal cue that the teacher has recognized something that needs attention, yet gives the student a chance to correct things on the spot. Given the following set of scores on a standardized test, which choice most closely approximates the difference between the mean and median of the set? 89,65,77,93,80,87,79 - CORRECT ANSWER A: The mean of the data is 81.43 and the median is 80. The difference is 1.43 which is closer to 1. Token Economy - CORRECT ANSWER Students given a reward for achieving a goal. Negative Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER Negative reinforcement involves attaching an undesirable consequence to undesirable behavior (i.e., like missing recess for calling someone a bad name). Partial Reinforcement - CORRECT ANSWER Partial reinforcement is a term psychologist use to describe a sort of conditioning in which a certain behavior is only sometimes reinforced. Inquiry or Discovery Learning - CORRECT ANSWER Students use the materials themselves to discover a concept in a structured lesson. Direct Instruction or Active Teaching - CORRECT ANSWER The teacher presents the concepts directly to students. Retain Information - CORRECT ANSWER Students retain information better when they use it, especially in analytical ways. By comparing and contrasting each new topic to the earlier ones they have studied, the student will access previously taught information and think about the new information they are learning. Assessing the students tell the teacher what the students have retained, but, by itself, does not help students retain information. A fifth-grade student has just finished a three-week unit on the American Revolution in social studies. Which strategy would be BEST to use to culminate the unit? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Give a free-response test on the "big ideas" of the unit and have students choose a project from a list of eight projects. In order to know whether the learning objectives of the unit have been met, the objectives must be measured. A test on the major concepts of the American Revolution achieves the goal. The project, from a limited number of choices that relate to the objectives, gives students another way to show what they have learned. Having the students design a project that shows what they learned is too free-form. It doesn't show that they have met the learning objectives. A student comes to you and says, "I just can't do math. My dad can't either. I don't have that kind of brain. I just don't get it." Which of the following is the BEST response to this situation? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Offer additional help and explain that you will pinpoint the areas that are causing problems and work through them. All students should be accountable. It insults students when the teacher assumes they cannot learn and gives them an excuse to avoid a challenge. Which of the following language arts activities requires the highest order of thinking skills? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Imagining and writing a new ending to a story is an example of the synthesis level of thinking on Bloom's Taxonomy. Two student work together to prepare visual aids that illustrate the major waves of immigration in the United States. The activity satisfies which of the following learning objectives? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Communicating suitable ways. Preparing visual aids necessarily engages students in thinking about what's suitable for the content, purpose, and audience. Their content may or may not require analyzing for cause and effect, for making claims, or making inferences (a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning). Curriculum planning is a major aspect of a teacher's job. Which teaching practice listed below will BEST help students to achieve grade-level outcomes? - CORRECT ANSWER A: A teacher should have a plan for the school year before the year begins, so that he or she is sure to teach the required learning objectives. The units of study can then be constructed around objectives, rather than the reverse. A nine-year old student with ADD is in a regular education classroom. He has average ability in math. Which strategy below will MOST effectively help him memorize his multiplication facts? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Have him spend 15 minutes per day using a computer program that practices multiplication facts. A multiplication fact program on the computer will probably hold his interest for more time than any of the other strategies, which means he will practice more. Working with another student may be a chance to goof off, rather than focus on practicing. When planning how students will practice correct spelling of the words "there," "their," and "they're," which of the following is the BEST pattern? - CORRECT ANSWER A: Practice frequently at first, spread out practice after that. Frequent initial practice helps people acquire a skill and develop frequency with it. Further practice aids retention. A teaching unit should be designed so that key skill are... - CORRECT ANSWER A: practiced frequently until students retain them. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 87
ABCTE to work on Exam 75 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE to work on Exam 75 Questions with Verified Answers Explain the scientific method giving several examples of research questions, etc... - CORRECT A... [Show More] NSWER A teacher wants to teach the scientific method by asking students to set up an experiment to learn what natural resources seeds need in order to germinate. What's the first step? Describing a problem and solving it as a class - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following first-day techniques is MOST clearly directed toward building a sense of community in the classroom? Share the common mnemonic device "King Henry Doesn't Mind Drinking Chocolate Milk" for remembering the order of prefixes - CORRECT ANSWER The current lesson objective in a FOURTH GRADE class is for students to remember each prefix used in metric distances...To help students meet the objective, the teacher should Inductive - Generalize based on specifics. No Deductive: Specifics based on a definition or rule. - CORRECT ANSWER A science teacher wants to introduce the concept of parasitism among animal species. She begins by describing several parasitic relationships between animal species. She then asks students to identify what is similar and different about these pairs, with the goal of determining the essential attributes of the relationships. What kind of instructional approach is she using? Organize a plan. Organizing and planning are related to synthesis. - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following prompts require students to synthesize information? students from the sample group who scored less than or equal to the student. - CORRECT ANSWER The reports that schools and parents receive when their students take norm-referenced standardized tests include the student's percentile rank is the percent of Criterion-referenced. Multiple choice could be Criterion-referenced OR Norm-referenced - CORRECT ANSWER Education test BEST measures students' performance on specific skill objectives as compared to a performance standard of those skills. Have students complete weekly worksheets, give students a test every other week, and assign a composition about one of the learning objectives. - CORRECT ANSWER A high school English teacher has assigned a novel for students to complete for a six-week unit. The teacher gives students a reading schedule. Each day the teacher gives students a pop quiz over the assigned chapters. The teacher then discusses the chapters and has students take notes. What other type of assessments tools can the teacher use to make sure students are keeping up with the reading and learning the content? Inform them that she will consult the Special Education teacher to see if the student's difficulties may warrant testing for learning disabilities. - CORRECT ANSWER A third grade student struggles spelling even basic words. Her parents have come to the autumn parent-teacher conference and discussed the student's previous school experiences and their concerns about her lack of progress in spelling. How should her teacher response? When individual students behave appropriately, they earn points toward a group reward that the class has chosen. NO the whole class at the same time! - CORRECT ANSWER A 4th grade class has been having a great deal of trouble settling down during transitions between activities, as well as after recess and lunch. The teacher has decided to speak to the class again about what behavior he expects and offers them a reward for exhibiting the acceptable behaviors during transition times. Which type of incentive is MOST appropriate in this situation? Prime numbers are only divisible by themselves and one. / RULE is the key on this question! - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following knowledge unit is a rule relationship? Discuss the effects of weather patterns on the ecology of other countries. - CORRECT ANSWER A science class has just completed a unit of study on ecology, including vegetative regions and biomes. Which of the following student activities demonstrates the highest level of content mastery? Stand outside the classroom with the door open for the students. A few seconds before the second bell rings, rush into class with a backpack and make a big show of being late. Afterwards, talk with the students about the rule for being ready on time. - CORRECT ANSWER How should a teacher reinforce the "Be prepared and ready to work on time" rule in class? acknowledge the question as interesting, yet ask the student to wait until later for the class to travel that thread of thinking. - CORRECT ANSWER A teacher is conducting a lesson on the Industrial Revolution and the significant changes in methods of transportation and travel during that time. After being called on, a student asks why steam engines are not used in cars today. The teacher should... Interpret, justify, support - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following sets of verbs is best suited to assessment of how well students can evaluate a body of content. "You're right. How did you figure that out?" - CORRECT ANSWER A teacher asked his student to find the area of a triangle. The student's response was correct but was given in an unsure and timid manner. What could the teacher say to encourage the student's understanding of finding the area of triangles? Graphing ordered pairs on a coordinate plane. - CORRECT ANSWER A ninth-grade teacher plans to teach his students how to use latitude and longitude to locate places on a map. He wants to build upon students' prior knowledge, so switch of the following would be MOST logical to link with lessons on latitude and longitude? The students take a test where they are given a blank map a list of all 50 states. The students write in the name of each state in its correct location on the map. - CORRECT ANSWER The teacher has written the following objective for her fifth grade students: "The students will correctly locate 45 of the 50 United States on a blank map of the United States". Which of the following is the BEST way to assess whether students have met the objective? Have students practice the skills until they meet a predetermined standard of quickness and accuracy. / They key is a next step to build fluency (speed and accuracy) - CORRECT ANSWER The faculty adviser to a student website is training students to use a photo processing software. What should the adviser plan to do after students have successfully tried the basic skills of importing an image file and saving it in an appropriate format for use on the web? insufficient practice with transferring it - CORRECT ANSWER When students cannot transfer a concept from the classroom to other settings the most common reason is... "What are the main features of..." / Key: divide something into constituents, analysis. - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following statements will require students to analyze what they are working on? Refer the student to a professional help provider - CORRECT ANSWER A teacher thinks a student is under a great deal of stress, perhaps because of a bad relationship with a parent and step-parent. Among the following choices, which is the first thing that the teacher should do? Giving additional time to complete assigned work - CORRECT ANSWER A student is returning to school after being hospitalized for three months. Which accommodations should a teacher consider? Evaluating whether teaching practices need to be changed based on student self-evaluation. - CORRECT ANSWER A teacher is planning how to explain classroom assessment practices to a group of parents. Which of the following could be used as an example of formative assessment? Practice frequently at first, spread out practice after that. - CORRECT ANSWER When planning how students will practice correct spelling of the words "there", "their" and "they're," which of the following is the BEST pattern? Have him spend 15 minutes per day using a computer program that practices multiplication - CORRECT ANSWER A nine-year-old student with diagnosed Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) is in a regular education classroom. He has average ability in math. Which strategy below will MOST effectively help him memorize his multiplication facts? Using the state curriculum at the beginning of the school year to determine the learning objectives for the year, which are then incorporated into units of study. - CORRECT ANSWER Curriculum planning is a major aspect of a teacher's job. Which teaching practice listed below will BEST help students to achieve grade-level-outcomes? Offer additional help and explain that you will pinpoint the areas that are causing problems and work through them. Key: All students should be accountable - CORRECT ANSWER A student comes and says, "I just can't do math. Mad can't either. I don't have that kind of brain. I just don't get it" Which of the following is the BEST response to this situation? Give a free-response test on the "big ideas" of the unit and have students choose a project from a list of eight projects. - CORRECT ANSWER A fifth-grade student has just finished a three-week unit on the American Revolution in social studies. Which strategy would be BEST to use to culminate the unit? 1. Difference between 81.43 and 80 - CORRECT ANSWER Difference between mean and median... Examine events leading up to the war and develop a general model of world war in the process - CORRECT ANSWER In order to use an inductive sequence for teaching about WWII, which of the following would be the BEST way for a class to work? Explain the distinction, then have students apply the terms to their own examples. - CORRECT ANSWER Suppose you want students to learn to distinguish between the words imply and infer. Which of the following sequences would be MOST effective? Norm-referenced test - CORRECT ANSWER If a school wanted to compare how its students were doing with respect to students in other schools, what kind of assessment would be MOST appropriate? Analysis of the separate stories and comparison between them - CORRECT ANSWER Consider the following question asked by a first grade teacher: "What do the three stories we have read by Tomie Paola have in common" What is the main instructional value of asking a question like this? "I'd like to talk to you about this paper in a little more detail. Let's set up a time when we can talk in private" - CORRECT ANSWER A struggling student comes to pick up a paper at your desk during class time. You have determined that this needs extra help. Which of the following would be BEST to say to the student? Assign a tribe to each group of students and give each group handouts that identify needs and oversupply for a particular tribe. Then stage trading activities among groups and have students identify important aspects. - CORRECT ANSWER What activity would BEST help students in a middle school social studies class understand why different Native American tribes had different trading practices? Tell students not to call out responses but to raise their hand when they think of an answer and wait to be called on. - CORRECT ANSWER A social studies teacher wants students to consider the role of geography in population patterns. She asks her class, "What role did geography play in the growth of Chicago as a major U.S. city?" What should she do next? Demonstrate to students the specific procedure and order expected - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following would provide the BEST introduction for a lesson on writing bibliographic references? Having students work on their own with specific information related to a topic before giving an organizing lecture. - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following is MOST likely to promote effective transfer of knowledge to students? Assign each student in the group a specific role in accomplishing the objectives of the activity - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the methods below will BEST hold students accountable for their full participation in cooperative learning groups? Goals, Objectives, tasks analysis, prerequisite knowledge. - CORRECT ANSWER Order for major steps in planning a lesson. What students already know about it instead which students are most likely to have problems - CORRECT ANSWER Ascertain before designing a unit. Application-based instead knowledge-based - CORRECT ANSWER Type of material easy to memorize "Take a breath and pay attention to how it feels..." - CORRECT ANSWER Respiratory system, beginning to the lesson: make an example of the student so other won't imitate - CORRECT ANSWER Student who pretends to make pancakes in science lab explain new concepts by identifying the similarities they share. - CORRECT ANSWER Metaphors Patterns of student errors (A formative assessment is designed to give immediate evidence of student learning and is not used to grade or evaluate students.) - CORRECT ANSWER What kind of information can be gathered using a formative student assessment? has learned a great deal of history. 2+ approximately 95th percentile. NO intelligence ONLY achievement level. - CORRECT ANSWER Standardized history achievement test, a student score at +2 standard deviation. Start designing a plan that will help the student build reading and language skills. Especial Education might be part of the general plan but not the only thing! - CORRECT ANSWER Student who misbehaves after she is given a reading assignment, most likely because the student has poor vocabulary skills and is not a competent reader.What should the teacher do? Accurately observe natural events. Doesn't call for analysis and inference. - CORRECT ANSWER Students monitor a US Geological Survey website. Learning goals met by this activity. Instructional method most effectively conveys information to an ENTIRE group of students at once. - CORRECT ANSWER Lecture A fifth-grade teacher describes how the position and tilt of the earth cause seasons. Concrete objects to illustrate concepts better for demonstration rather than videos. - CORRECT ANSWER Model the revolution of the earth around the sun using a flashlight and globe. Strategy that is useful when a student is in the acquisition stage or learning? Fluency Stage (opportunities to drill), Generalization Stage (opportunities to review), Adaptation Stage (opportunities to practice in new settings) - CORRECT ANSWER The teacher demonstrates the target skill. Goal of identifying birds using a taxonomy key. (Avoid the ones who lack examples or explanations of the key.) - CORRECT ANSWER Summarize the process, work through the first several steps to identify a particular bird as an example, and then let the students use the key themselves. How should students involved in a group project be graded? (Asking students to grade peers is NOT WISE) - CORRECT ANSWER Each group member should be given individual grades based on his or her performance in the group. Reliability but not validity. - CORRECT ANSWER A fish market scale always underweighs a product by 3.2 pounds. Homework assignment would be BEST after a lesson that introduces the addition of fractions with common denominators. - CORRECT ANSWER Assign 10 problems on adding fractions with common denominators. If a student repeats a question already answered during a class period, the teacher should... - CORRECT ANSWER Answer the question using different language and examples. What should a teacher do when a very intelligent student aggressively dominates class discussions? Don't isolate him! - CORRECT ANSWER Start asking questions that have a range of possible answers and call for multiple responses. Which one BEST describes why explaining grading criteria for upcoming assignments improves student's performances? - CORRECT ANSWER It helps the students analyze and improve their work A teacher has a set of handouts he gives throughout a unit on writing a research papers. Which of the following should be the first one? Preview of the whole process FIRST! - CORRECT ANSWER "Research Papers: A step-by-step Overview" Which study tactic be MOST helpful for high school seniors preparing for a world history exam? - CORRECT ANSWER Combine key points from the textbook and notes from class to create an outline. What statistical calculations are required when converting from raw to a standard score? - CORRECT ANSWER Mean and standard deviation (The distance from the mean and standard deviation of the distribution) A student who usually completes homework consistently has not returned her homework for three consecutive days. When the teacher addresses the situation with the student, she is a aloof and will not respond. Action to take...(The student already talke to the teacher) - CORRECT ANSWER Call the student's parents to schedule a conference. Mnemonic Devices help students to (It's about order of things) - CORRECT ANSWER Remember a specific set of ordered information A 4th-grade science class completed and experiment in groups. Which method of closing the lesson will BEST clarify students' understanding? - CORRECT ANSWER Explicit teach the concepts the experiment in their science journals. Before having students read a critical article about a novel they have studied in class, the teacher says, "While you read, notice the difference between statements of opinion and fact. Pay attention to how the author supports his opinions". What is the primary purpose for saying this. - CORRECT ANSWER To establish a purpose for reading Which activity would BEST stimulate students' interest in a introductory unit about the metric system? It's about STIMULATING INTEREST! - CORRECT ANSWER Measure items using non-standard units, like different size paper clips, to see why standard units were developed. Which of the following techniques is MOST effective when leading whole class discussion? - CORRECT ANSWER First present a question, then call on a student After teaching a new, difficult concept, how should a teacher choose a student to call on when asking follow-up questions? There might be student who don't feel comfortable with the material YET - CORRECT ANSWER Pick a student who volunteer In order to help her students attain fluency in reading grade-level materials aloud, the teacher assesses students frequently and tailors her instruction accordingly. Which type of assessment, performed at least twice a month, would BEST monitor students' reading fluency? - CORRECT ANSWER Students read a selected passage while the teacher keeps a running record of errors Which of the following is an accurate definition of a "Standard Error of Measurement" (Determine the accuracy of test in gauging student knowledge) - CORRECT ANSWER The difference between the actual score that a student achieves on an exam and her hypothetical score. Prompt that will require students to evaluate what they are working on..."Evaluate = simply make a judgment or opinion" - CORRECT ANSWER "What is the most important..." An elementary teacher tells his student he will give them stickers each time they master a new part of the multiplication table. What motivational system is he employing? - CORRECT ANSWER Token economy A physical science made its own polyvinyl acetate blobs to demonstrate the characteristics of plastic polymers. What type of instruction? (Students use the materials themselves to discover a concept in a structured lesson) - CORRECT ANSWER Inquiry learning [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 148
The late Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries (part 2) 86 Questions with Answers,100% CORRECT
The late Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries (part 2) 86 Questions with Answers Abraham Lincoln - CORRECT ANSWER 16th President of the United States, ... [Show More] serving from March 1861 until his assassination in April 1865. Lincoln led the United States through its Civil War—its bloodiest war and its greatest moral, constitutional and political crisis.[2][3] In so doing he preserved the Union, abolished slavery, strengthened the federal government and modernized the economy. Alfred Thayer Mahan - CORRECT ANSWER a United States Navy officer, geostrategist, and educator. His ideas on the importance of sea power influenced navies around the world, and helped prompt naval buildups before World War I. Several ships were named USS Mahan, including the lead vessel of a class of destroyers. His research into naval History led to his most important work, The Influence of Seapower Upon History,1660-1783, published in 1890 American Anti-Slavery Society - CORRECT ANSWER Founded in 1833 by William Lloyd Garrison and other abolitionists. Garrison burned the Constitution as a proslavery document. Argued for "no Union with slaveholders" until they repented for their sins by freeing their slaves. American Federation of Labor - CORRECT ANSWER 1886; founded by Samuel Gompers; sought better wages, hrs, working conditions; skilled laborers, arose out of dissatisfaction with the Knights of Labor, rejected socialist and communist ideas, non-violent. American Protective Association - CORRECT ANSWER An organization created by nativists in 1887 that campaigned for laws to restrict immigration Andrew Carnegie - CORRECT ANSWER A Scottish-born American industrialist and philanthropist who founded the Carnegie Steel Company in 1892. By 1901, his company dominated the American steel industry. Andrew Jackson - CORRECT ANSWER (1829-1833) and (1833-1837), Indian removal act, nullification crisis, Old Hickory," first southern/ western president," President for the common man," pet banks, spoils system, specie circular, trail of tears, Henry Clay Flectural Process. Andrew Johnson - CORRECT ANSWER 17th President of the United States, A Southerner form Tennessee, as V.P. when Lincoln was killed, he became president. He opposed radical Republicans who passed Reconstruction Acts over his veto. The first U.S. president to be impeached, he survived the Senate removal by only one vote. He was a very weak president. Anti-Federalists - CORRECT ANSWER Anti-Federalists rose up as the opponents of the Constitution during the period of ratification. They opposed the Constitution's powerful centralized government, arguing that the Constitution gave too much political, economic, and military control. They instead advocated a decentralized governmental structure that granted most power to the states Anti-Masonic Party - CORRECT ANSWER First founded in New York, it gained considerable influence in New England and the mid-Atlantic during the 1832 election, campaigning against the politically influential Masonic order, a secret society. Anti-Masons opposed Andrew Jackson, a Mason, and drew much of their support from evangelical Protestants. Benjamin Harrison - CORRECT ANSWER 1888; Republicn; signed the McKinley Tariff and the Sherman Anti-Trust Act (which was not really enforced until Teddy Roosevelt came along); more states admitted during his presidency than any other except Washington's Booker T. Washington - CORRECT ANSWER African American progressive who supported segregation and demanded that African American better themselves individually to achieve equality. Border Ruffians - CORRECT ANSWER Missourians who traveled in armed groups to vote in Kansas's election during the mid-1850's "Boss" Tweed - CORRECT ANSWER William Tweed, head of Tammany Hall, NYC's powerful democratic political machine in 1868. Between 1868 and 1869 he led the Tweed Reign, a group of corrupt politicians in defrauding the city. Example: Responsible for the construction of the NY court house; actual construction cost $3million. Project cost tax payers $13million. Chief Joseph and the Nez Perce - CORRECT ANSWER the chief of the Wal-lam-wat-kain (Wallowa) band of Nez Perce Indians during General Oliver O. Howard's attempt to forcibly remove his band and the other "non-treaty" Indians to a reservation in Idaho. For his principled resistance to the removal, he became renowned as a humanitarian and peacemaker Citizen Edmond Genet - CORRECT ANSWER French government representative asking for assistance for the French Revolution. Sparked support for the French Revolution and led to the creation of the Democratic-Republican party Civil Service Commission - CORRECT ANSWER In 1883, the new president, Chester A. Arthur signed the Pendleton Act which created this. This is a system that includes the most government jobs, except elected positions, the judiciary, and the military. The aim of this was to fill jobs on the basis of value. Jobs went to those with the highest scores of examinations. Committees of Correspondence - CORRECT ANSWER A network of communicaiton set up in Massachusetts and Virginia to inform other colonies of ways that Britain threatened colonial rights Coxey's Army - CORRECT ANSWER unemployed workers marched from ohio to wahsington to draw attention to the plight of workers and to ask for goverment relief Daniel Webster - CORRECT ANSWER Famous American politician and orator. he advocated renewal and opposed the financial policy of Jackson. Many of the principles of finance he spoke about were later incorporated in the Federal Reserve System. Would later push for a strong union. Dorothea Dix - CORRECT ANSWER A reformer and pioneer in the movement to treat the insane as mentally ill, beginning in the 1820's, she was responsible for improving conditions in jails, poorhouses and insane asylums throughout the U.S. and Canada. She succeeded in persuading many states to assume responsibility for the care of the mentally ill. She served as the Superintendant of Nurses for the Union Army during the Civil War. Elizabeth Cady Stanton - CORRECT ANSWER (1815-1902) A suffragette who, with Lucretia Mott, organized the first convention on women's rights, held in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848. Issued the Declaration of Sentiments which declared men and women to be equal and demanded the right to vote for women. Co-founded the National Women's Suffrage Association with Susan B. Anthony in 1869. Emerson and Thoreau - CORRECT ANSWER Two influential transcendentalist American writers who stressed self-reliance and inner worth, rejected industrialism/materialism. These feeling were typical of many Americans and came into being in response to the industrial revolution. Eugene V. Debs - CORRECT ANSWER Leader of the American Railway Union, he voted to aid workers in the Pullman strike. He was jailed for six months for disobeying a court order after the strike was over. Federalists - CORRECT ANSWER A term used to describe supporters of the Constitution during ratification debates in state legislatures. First Continental Congress - CORRECT ANSWER Delagates from all colonies except georgia met to discuss problems with britain and to promote independence Forty-niners - CORRECT ANSWER Easterners who flocked to California after the discovery of gold there. They established claims all over northern California and overwhelmed the existing government. Arrived in 1849. Franklin Pierce - CORRECT ANSWER 14th President of the United States (1853-1857) and is the only President from New Hampshire. Pierce was a Democrat and a "doughface" (a Northerner with Southern sympathies)[1] who served in the U.S. House of Representatives and the Senate. Pierce took part in the Mexican-American War and became a brigadier general in the Army. His private law practice in his home state was so successful that he was offered several important positions, which he turned down. Later, he was nominated as the party's candidate for president on the 49th ballot at the 1852 Democratic National Convention.[2] In the presidential election, Pierce and his running mate William R. King won by a landslide in the Electoral College. They defeated the Whig Party ticket of Winfield Scott and William A. Graham Frederick Douglass - CORRECT ANSWER (1817-1895) American abolitionist and writer, he escaped slavery and became a leading African American spokesman and writer. He published his biography, The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, and founded the abolitionist newspaper, the North Star. Frederick Jackson Turner - CORRECT ANSWER (1861 - 1932) He was an American historian in the early 20th century. He is best known for The Significance of the Frontier in American History, where he stated that the spirit and success of the United States is directly tied to the country's westward expansion. According to Turner, the forging of the unique and rugged American identity occurred at the juncture between the civilization of settlement and the savagery of wilderness. Free Soil Party - CORRECT ANSWER Formed in 1847 - 1848, dedicated to opposing slavery in newly acquired territories such as Oregon and ceded Mexican territory. George Washington - CORRECT ANSWER first President of the United States (1789-1797), the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War, and one of the Founding Fathers of the United States. He presided over the convention that drafted the United States Constitution, which replaced the Articles of Confederation and which remains the supreme law of the land. George III - CORRECT ANSWER English monarch at the time of the revolution. He was the main opposition for the colonies due to his stubborn attitude and unwillingness to hear out colonial requests/grievances. The Grange Movement - CORRECT ANSWER A group of agrarian organizations that worked to increase the political and economic power of farmers. They opposed corrupt business practices and monopolies, and supported relief for debtors. Although technically not a political party, local granges led to the creation of a number of political parties, which eventually joined with the growing labor movement to form the Progressive Party Greenback Party - CORRECT ANSWER Political party devoted to improving the lives of laborers and raising inflation, reaching its high point in 1878 when it polled over a million votes and elected fourteen members of Congress. Henry Clay - CORRECT ANSWER A northern American politician. He developed the American System as well as negotiated numerous compromises. Horace Mann - CORRECT ANSWER (AJ) , late 1830s, MA, United States educator who introduced reforms that significantly altered the system of public education (1796-1859) James Buchanan - CORRECT ANSWER 15th President of the United States (1857-1861), serving immediately prior to the American Civil War. He is, to date, the only president from Pennsylvania and the only president to remain a lifelong bachelor. He represented Pennsylvania in the United States House of Representatives and later the Senate and served as Minister to Russia under President Andrew Jackson. He was also Secretary of State under President James K. Polk. After he turned down an offer for an appointment to the Supreme Court, President Franklin Pierce appointed him minister to the Court of St. James's, in which capacity he helped draft the Ostend Manifesto. James Garfield - CORRECT ANSWER 1880; Republican; president for only 4 months before being assassinated by Charles Guiteau; promoted civil service reform but did not live to see James Monroe - CORRECT ANSWER fifth President of the United States (1817-1825). Monroe was the last president who was a Founding Father of the United States, the third of them to die on Independence Day, and the last president from the Virginia dynasty and the Republican Generation. James Polk - CORRECT ANSWER 11th President of the United States from Tennessee; committed to westward expansion; led the country during the Mexican War; U.S. annexed Texas and took over Oregon during his administration Jane Addams - CORRECT ANSWER 1860-1935. Founder of Settlement House Movement. First American Woman to earn Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 as president of Women's Intenational League for Peace and Freedom. John Adams - CORRECT ANSWER second president of the United States (1797-1801),[2] having earlier served as the first vice president of the United States. An American Founding Father,[3] Adams was a statesman, diplomat, and a leading advocate of American independence from Great Britain. Well educated, he was an Enlightenment political theorist who promoted republicanism, as well as a strong central government, and wrote prolifically about his often seminal ideas, both in published works and in letters to his wife and key adviser Abigail Adams, as well as to other Founding Fathers. Adams was a lifelong opponent of slavery John Brown - CORRECT ANSWER (FP) , Well-known abolitionist. used violence to stop slavery immediately, involved in the Pottawatomie Massacre, he ws tried, convicted of treason and hung... he became a martyr. John C. Calhoun - CORRECT ANSWER (1830s-40s) Leader of the Fugitive Slave Law, which forced the cooperation of Northern states in returning escaped slaves to the south. He also argued on the floor of the senate that slavery was needed in the south. He argued on the grounds that society is supposed to have an upper ruling class that enjoys the profit of a working lower class. John D. Rockefeller - CORRECT ANSWER Aggressive energy-industry monopolist who used tough means to build a trust based on "horizontal integration", An American industrialist and philanthropist, in 1870, Rockefeller founded the Standard Oil Company and ran it until he retired in the late 1890s. Often forced rival companies to sell out by drastically lowering his own prices. At one point he controlled 90% of the oil business. He became the world's richest man and first U.S. dollar billionaire. John Marshall - CORRECT ANSWER American jurist and politician who served as the chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court (1801-1835) and helped establish the practice of judicial review. John Quincy Adams - CORRECT ANSWER American statesman who served as the sixth President of the United States from 1825 to 1829. He also served as a diplomat, a Senator and member of the House of Representatives. He was a member of the Federalist, Democratic-Republican, National Republican, and later Anti-Masonic and Whig parties. Joseph Pulitzer - CORRECT ANSWER ..., United States newspaper publisher (born in Hungary) who established the Pulitzer prizes (1847-1911), He used yellow journalism in competition with Hearst to sell more newspapers. He also achieved the goal of becoming a leading national figure of the Democratic Party. Knights of Labor - CORRECT ANSWER 1st effort to create National union. Open to everyone but lawyers and bankers. Vague program, no clear goals, weak leadership and organization. Failed Know-Nothing Party - CORRECT ANSWER A party which pushed for political action against these newcomers. They displayed the feelings of America regarding newcomers that were different and therefore, the double standard of the country. Ku Klux Klan - CORRECT ANSWER An organization of white supremacists that used lynchings, beatings, and threats to control the black population in the United States. Expressed beliefs in respect for the American woman and things purely American [anti-immigrant]. Strongest periods were after the Civil War, a resurfacing in 1915 [on Stone Mountain, GA.] continuing through the 1920s, and another upsurge in the 1990s. Liberty Party - CORRECT ANSWER A former political party in the United States; formed in 1839 to oppose the practice of slavery; merged with the Free Soil Party in 1848 Martin Van Buren - CORRECT ANSWER eighth President of the United States (1837-1841). Before his presidency, he was the eighth Vice President (1833-1837) and the tenth Secretary of State (1829-1831), both under Andrew Jackson. Van Buren was a key organizer of the Democratic Party, a dominant figure in the Second Party System, and the first president not of British or Irish descent—his family was Dutch. He was the first president to have been born a United States citizen,[2] since all of his predecessors were born British subjects before the American Revolution.[3] He is the only president not to have spoken English as his first language, having grown up speaking Dutch,[4] and the first president from New York. Mormon Church - CORRECT ANSWER (1830) - religious denomination Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints based on the Book of Mormon started by Joseph Smith in Ohio. Taken over by Brigham Young in 1844 and moved to Utah where they started a prosperous community. Had problems with the federal govt. Nat Turner - CORRECT ANSWER Leader of a slave rebellion in 1831 in Virginia. Revolt led to the deaths of 20 whites and 40 blacks and led to the "gag rule' outlawing any discussion of slavery in the House of Representatives National Labor Union - CORRECT ANSWER 1866 - established by William Sylvis - wanted 8hr work days, banking reform, and an end to conviction labor - attempt to unite all laborers Populist Party - CORRECT ANSWER U.S. political party formed in 1892 representing mainly farmers, favoring free coinage of silver and government control of railroads and other monopolies Queen Liliuokalani - CORRECT ANSWER A queen of Hawaii and the successor to King Kalakaua (who gave most control to the businessmen in Hawaii through a new constitution) that highly opposed control of Hawaii by the U.S. and wanted to keep the islands mainly native, reducing the power of merchants from foreign nations. Radical Republicans - CORRECT ANSWER After the Civil War, a group that believed the South should be harshly punished and thought that Lincoln was sometimes too compassionate towards the South. Robber Barons - CORRECT ANSWER Refers to the industrialists or big business owners who gained huge profits by paying their employees extremely low wages. They also drove their competitors out of business by selling their products cheaper than it cost to produce it. Then when they controlled the market, they hiked prices high above original price. Robert Fulton - CORRECT ANSWER American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815) Rough Riders - CORRECT ANSWER Volunteer regiment of US Cavalry led by Teddy Roosevelt during the Spanish American War Rutherford B. Hayes - CORRECT ANSWER 19th president of the united states, was famous for being part of the Hayes-Tilden election in which electoral votes were contested in 4 states, most corrupt election in US history Samuel Gompers - CORRECT ANSWER He was the creator of the American Federation of Labor. He provided a stable and unified union for skilled workers. Second Continental Congress - CORRECT ANSWER Political authority that directed the struggle for independence beginning in 1775. Seventh Day Adventist Church - CORRECT ANSWER because the body viewed as the temple of holy spirit, healthy living is essential. Therefore the use of alcohol, tobacco, coffee and tea and the promiscuous (careless) use of drugs are prohibited. Some are vegetarians and most avoid pork Shakers - CORRECT ANSWER 1840s; one of the first religious communal movements; kept men and women separate; failed due to lack of recruits Sons of Liberty - CORRECT ANSWER A radical political organization formed after the passage of the Stamp Act to protest various British acts; organization used both peaceful and violent means of protest Stephen Douglas - CORRECT ANSWER A moderate, who introduced the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854 and popularized the idea of popular sovereignty. Susan B. Anthony - CORRECT ANSWER (1820-1906) An early leader of the women's suffrage (right to vote) movement, co-founded the National Women's Suffrage Association with Elizabeth Cady Stnaton in 1869. Temperance Societies - CORRECT ANSWER Arose in the early 1800s to put an end to excessive drinking and other immoral behavior Terrence Powderly - CORRECT ANSWER An American labor union originally established as a secret fraternal order and noted as the first union of all workers. It was founded in 1869 in Philadelphia by Uriah Stephens and a number of fellow workers. Powderly was elected head of the Knights of Labor in 1883. Thomas A. Edison - CORRECT ANSWER One of the most prolific inventors in U.S. history. He invented the phonograph, light bulb, electric battery, mimeograph and moving picture. Thomas Jefferson - CORRECT ANSWER American Founding Father, the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776) and the third President of the United States (1801-1809). He was a spokesman for democracy, embraced the principles of republicanism and the rights of man with worldwide influence. At the beginning of the American Revolution, he served in the Continental Congress, representing Virginia and then served as a wartime Governor of Virginia (1779-1781). Just after the war ended, from mid-1784 Jefferson served as a diplomat, stationed in Paris. In May 1785, he became the United States Minister to France. Thomas Paine - CORRECT ANSWER American Revolutionary leader and pamphleteer (born in England) who supported the American colonist's fight for independence and supported the French Revolution (1737-1809) Ulysses S. Grant - CORRECT ANSWER (1869-1873) and (1873-1877) The 15th Amendment is added to the Constitution Administrative inaction and political scandal involving members of his cabinet, including the Crédit Mobilier scandal and the Whiskey Ring conspiracy. He was more successful in foreign affairs, where he was aided by his secretary of state, Hamilton Fish. He supported amnesty for Confederate leaders and protection for the civil rights of former slaves. Whig Party - CORRECT ANSWER An American political party formed in the 1830s to oppose President Andrew Jackson and the Democrats, stood for protective tariffs, national banking, and federal aid for internal improvements William Henry Harrison - CORRECT ANSWER ninth President of the United States (1841), an American military officer and politician, and the first president to die in office. He was 68 years, 23 days old when inaugurated, the oldest president to take office until Ronald Reagan in 1981. Harrison died on his 32nd day in office[a] of complications from pneumonia, serving the shortest tenure in United States presidential history. His death sparked a brief constitutional crisis, but its resolution settled many questions about presidential succession left unanswered by the Constitution until the passage of the 25th Amendment in 1967. William Jennings Bryan - CORRECT ANSWER United States lawyer and politician who advocated free silver and prosecuted John Scopes (1925) for teaching evolution in a Tennessee high school (1860-1925) William McKinley - CORRECT ANSWER 25th president responsible for Spanish-American War, Philippine-American War, and the Annexation of Hawaii, imperialism. Is assassinated by an anarchist William Randolph Hearst - CORRECT ANSWER A leading newspaperman of his times, he ran The New York Journal and helped create and propagate "yellow (sensationalist) journalism." Women's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) - CORRECT ANSWER This women's union called for the national prohibition of alcohol. Led by Frances E. Willard and Carrie A. Nation Workingmen's Party - CORRECT ANSWER was the first Marxist-influenced political party in the United States.was formed in 1876, when a congress of socialists from around the United States met in Philadelphia in an attempt to unify their political power. Seven societies sent representatives. Represented socialistic ideas. Yeomen - CORRECT ANSWER Independent landowning famers who produced food for their own families and nearby plantations. Clung to Democrat's promise to expand US west on behalf of common man because implied opportunities to own slaves. Depended on cooperation among neighbors to get in harvest Zachary Taylor - CORRECT ANSWER (1849-1850), Whig president who was a Southern slave holder, and war hero (Mexican-American War). Won the 1848 election. Surprisingly did not address the issue of slavery at all on his platform. He died during his term and his Vice President was Millard Fillmore. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 120
ABCTE PTK assessment PRACTICE 43 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE PTK assessment PRACTICE 43 Questions with Verified Answers An 11th grade class has just finished reading the grapes of wrath. What is the best w... [Show More] ay to assess students understanding of the book ? - CORRECT ANSWER a homework assignment that requires students to reflect on facts and key points why? the assessment is aligned with lesson content. the question does not state that the teacher has taught the class about literary terms, such plot and theme like choice c addressed (written test about plot, theme, and main characters) What is the unbiased standard deviation of the following sample? Student Score 1 3 5 7 9 - CORRECT ANSWER 4.28 The correct answer is B. Step 1: The mean is 5. Step 2: Subtracting the mean from each score. (1−5) = −4 (3−5) = −2 (5−5) = 0 (7−5) = 2 (9−5) = 4 Step 3: Squaring the result for each score. 16 4 0 4 16 Step 4: Adding the results (16 + 4 +0 + 4 + 16) = 40 Step 5: Dividing 40 by the number of scores minus 1 = 10 Step 6: The square root of 10 is approximately 3.16. Which of the following BEST describes what a Pearson coefficient of zero between scores on two tests would indicate to a teacher? - CORRECT ANSWER The scores on the two tests are ...unrelated A Pearson coefficient of zero indicates that the scores on the two tests are not related in a reliable or predictable way. If the graph of a data distribution shows that the mean is graphed to the right of the mode, which of the following is most likely true? - CORRECT ANSWER positively skewed The correct answer is A. In a positively skewed frequency distribution, the mean moves to the right of the mode and the majority of the scores fall below the mean. For a frequency distribution that is negatively skewed, the mean moves to the left of the mode and is shaped so that the majority of its scores fall above its mean. In a positively skewed distribution, the median is generally less than the mean. Which of the following BEST describes a graph of a bimodal distribution? - CORRECT ANSWER There are two points of high frequency data within the distribution. The correct answer is B. "Bimodal" means that there are two modes or peaks within the same distribution of data. The two modes will not necessary reflect two extremes and may be clustered near one another. at the end of a unit on world war II, students take a test on the major aspects of the war. the teacher uses the test results for grading and evaluation. this is an example of what type of assessment? - CORRECT ANSWER Summative What assessment provides feedback to a teacher after student practice and is usually not used for grading purposes? - CORRECT ANSWER Formative What assessment helps teachers understand student's skills and prior knowledge in order to adjust future lessons? - CORRECT ANSWER Diagnostic What assessments usually involve an activity or application of hands on skills? - CORRECT ANSWER Performance A 2 grade student throws violent tantrums in class. The teacher has tried several known classroom management techniques, but the tantrums are becoming more severe. Which response would best help this student? - CORRECT ANSWER Ask for help from other school or district professionals not- tell parents its getting worse Why? The severity of the situation indicates that expertise from other professionals is needed. Other choices have most likely been addresses and are too passive for severe and violent behavior. A teacher is writing an assessment to test students' knowledge of mass, volume, and density. Which one of the following BEST describes the types of problems the teacher should include in the exam? A. Ask students to generalize learned concepts to new scenarios C. Question students on definitions of mass, volume, and density. - CORRECT ANSWER A., assessments should be used to determine whether students can generalize concepts to new scenarios and problems. Having students calculate the mass of an object in the room, choice B, may be a good question, but does not address the assessment as a whole. Students should already have a firm understanding of mass, volume, and density if they are applying the concepts. During c lass discussions, English students have been answering open-ended questions regarding the current reading. Which one of the following would be the most valid assessment for this material? A. A written quiz where students provide short answer responses C An essay project where students summarize their reading - CORRECT ANSWER A. To keep an assessment valid, students should be tested in the same or similar modality as classroom practice. A short answer response is the most similar to the in-class discussion questions. A tenth-grade English teacher has assigned her new class to read five chapters from The Great Gatsby as homework but finds that several students did not complete the reading the next day. Which one of the following should the teacher do first? B. Determine whether the students have special needs that may require corrective remedies. C. Disciplinary action D. Require parents or guardians to sign a piece of paper - CORRECT ANSWER B. -Before implenting any corrective disciplinary action or potentially embarrassing students by having them summarize the reading for the rest of the class, the teacher must determine if there is a learning disability or (dyslexia) or other special need that may require giving students more time to complete the readings. Requiring parents to sign paper should only be used if no special needs are identified and students repeatedly fail to complete assignments. Student has scored almost perfect on every math test except one, on which they received a failing grade. The teacher normally calculates a student's overall grade using the mean. Which one of the following teacher responses would best represet the student's learning? A. usE STANDard deviation b. consider revising student's grade using the mode or median - CORRECT ANSWER b. the mean, or average, for this student is heavily skewed by one low score. By looking at other central measures of the student's grade, the teacher can see which one best reflects actual learning. Standard deviation, would not be an appropriate measure. A teacher wants to find out how well students can apply math skills to real worls scenarios. which one of the following is the best question format for testing this knowledge? b multiple choice c. short answer - CORRECT ANSWER c. the short answer format allows students to calculate their own problems without the opportunity to guess. students could guess at true or false, matchine, and multiple choice without actually applying their calculations to the scenario. USed to compare students from one school district to other school districts? - CORRECT ANSWER Norm-referenced test Give percentile score that places each student on a continuum of 1 to 99+ Use to measure how well a student has mastered specific material? - CORRECT ANSWER Criterion referenced test Data broken down by gender, ethnicity and grade level is - CORRECT ANSWER disaggregated data-broken down into sub groups to reveal patterns among different subpopulations Information about an entire population is - CORRECT ANSWER aggregated data A math teacher is concerned about the complex concepts being taight in an algebra lesson. Which one of the following is the best way for the teacher to check student progress in understanding the lesson concepts? A. Give daily quizzes on homework C. Track students' verbal responses during lessons. - CORRECT ANSWER C. Informally noting the student responses during clas work allows teachers to see current learning and make corrections to early stage misconceptions. D (asking questions at the end of class) may postpone questions to the point students forget them. Choices a and b may increase motivation to complete activities but will nto give students or the teacher the opportunity for correction or clarification when students have not achieved mastery of the material.. A 4TH grade teacher would like students to produce a creative writing portfolio as an aid to help identify their writing strengths and weaknesses. Which one of the following steps should the teacher take to create the best portfolio for the class? A. Hold a class discussion to decide, as a class, which creatvie works to include in the portfolio. B. Consult with 5th grade teachers which items should go into a successful portfolio - CORRECT ANSWER A. Involving the students in developing the criteria for assessment often results in greater effort from the students. Consulting other teachers may not result in the best ideas for portfolio of a specific grade level. A 5TH grade class contains students with varying reading levels. Which of the following is the BEST way for teacehr to ensure that students with lower reading levels don't fall behind? A. Check in with students at lower levels during lesson to answer questions. D Pair students with different reading levels together for reading assignments - CORRECT ANSWER D. Teachers should develop plans to accommodate students' special needs, and pairing students of different aptititudes for reading activities will allow higher-level readers to assist lower-level readers on a one-on-one basis. Choice a is an acceptable answer, but it does not provide the same level of one-on-one help that pairing students does. a teacher plans to give an exam midway through the year to check on student progress. What type of test should be used? A. Achievement B. Aptitude C. Norm-referenced D. Standardized - CORRECT ANSWER A. Achievement tests measure knowledge students have required in a specific subject area or topic. Aptitude tests measure overall intelligence or ability. Standardized tests are not necessary in this situation, and norm-referenced tests are a type of standardized test. Which one of the following is the most important consideration for a teacher in selecting test items to include on a unit test? A. The degree to which questions cover material previously mastered by students B. How well questions align to lesson content - CORRECT ANSWER B. Teachers should align assessments to taught objectives and lesson content. Anything not covered during class lessons should be removed from the test. A is not essential, especially if the teacher wants to conduct a cumulative assessment. A 5 grade teacher frequently uses cooperative learning groups in the classroom. Although there are different assessments and activiites employed for each unit, which one of the following is the most effective method for measuring group learning? C. Group project rubric grading d. ongoing teacher monitoring - CORRECT ANSWER d. this helps the teacher note participation, learning, and group progress best. B helps students monitor their own progress and build self-awareness, but it is not a substitute for actual teacher monitoring. Group project rubrics can evaluate the project as a whole, but can often mask the lack of work by some students A new teacher graded a science test and the results showed a mean grade of c a and a mode of f. What is the best response to these results? B. Let students make corrections as homework and replace the test scores D. Consult with another teacher about different testing strategy for this material - CORRECT ANSWER D New teachers benefit from another teacher's guidance when their classroom strategies do not satisfy goals. B Is incorrect because this action would not be fair to students who tested well. Assessment where student is compared to his best previous attempt within the same curricular content? - CORRECT ANSWER Ipsative Assessment that looks back on prior student learning and provides data that connects to new learning. Allows teacher to make judgements regarding how well a student is performing or is likely to perform on a particular curricular topic. - CORRECT ANSWER Diagnostic Data table displaying scores from highest to lowest - CORRECT ANSWER ordered array the distance between the highest and lowest score - CORRECT ANSWER RANGE Divide ordered data into 100 seperate units, value or score on the ordered array of data that indicates the percentage of the scores that fall at or below that value - CORRECT ANSWER percentile Useful continuation of percentile, the _ for a given raw score, such as the score of a particular test, is the percentage of students that scored less than or equal to that raw score. - CORRECT ANSWER percentile rank Special type of percentile. Any of the 3 values whch divide the sorted data set into 4 equal parts that represents 1/4 of the population - CORRECT ANSWER Quartile Point on ordered array where 75% of the scores are above it and 25% of the scores are below it - CORRECT ANSWER first quartile. second quartile is 50/50 third quartile establishes that point where 25% of scores are located above it and 75% below The difference between the upper and lower quartiles - CORRECT ANSWER interquartile range Takes ordered array and extneds usefulness of the available data , indicates how many students scored at the same level - CORRECT ANSWER frequency distribution graphic represenation of related data - CORRECT ANSWER histogram what does a normal curve resemble - CORRECT ANSWER bell. and is used to show info not likely to occur in reality when data favors right side of the graph, what does this mean? - CORRECT ANSWER it is negatively skewed, which ironically is a positive thing because most students did better than average most frequently occuring score - CORRECT ANSWER mode divides a distribution of data exactly half - CORRECT ANSWER median average of all data - CORRECT ANSWER mean standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER measure of the spread of scores around the mean in a normal curve, mean of the mean 1. determine mean 2. subtract mean from each score 3. sqaure result from each score 4. add results together 5. divide result by either number of scores (biased) or number of scores minus 1 (unbiased) 6. determine square root of this number which is what we call the biased standard deviation, when unsure use unbiased [Show Less]
- Exam
- $9.45
- 0
- 103
ABCTE ELA Test 120 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE ELA Test 120 Questions with Verified Answers Regular Present Participle - CORRECT ANSWER The verb "greasing" is an example of which of the followi... [Show More] ng? Irregular past Regular present participle Irregular past participle Regular past participle Inferences - CORRECT ANSWER Just as we analyze other types of fiction, we can analyze poetry. We can find explicit and implicit evidence in the poem. We can draw ______________________________from the writer's word choice and the form the writer uses. fiction biographies inferences similar characters Stephen Crane - CORRECT ANSWER All of the following are considered Transcendentalists EXCEPT: Stephen Crane Ralph waldo Emerson Henry David Thoreau Margaret Fuller Cento - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following poetry forms is put together from lines of other poems? limerick sonnet villanelle cento Planning Information for the Knowledge rating Chart - CORRECT ANSWER As a teacher, you know that using only a few tests offers a limited view of students' achievement and progress. You can create a list of choices and consider designing assessments that test what you teach such as narrative literary elements, nonfiction features, poetic forms, vocabulary and so on. Which of the following is NOT an appropriate assessment method? planning information for the knowledge rating chart journal entries tests on narrative literary elements: relate these to examples from a text vocabulary tests Person vs. Society - CORRECT ANSWER Story plots contain opposing elements. In Star Wars, the conflict between the Rebels and The Empire presents an example of which type of conflict? Person vs. person Person vs society person vs. self person vs. nature Activities that stress relationships between and among concepts - CORRECT ANSWER Drill work does work as a means of enhancing the retention of information. A crucial question for teachers is whether it is possible to derive the benefits of drill without incurring its negative side effects. The answer is yes. By designing activities in which the recall of information is integrated with its application at higher levels, teachers can ensure the repetition needed for retention while deepening understanding through higher-level thought. By higher level, we mean which of the following? activities that stress relationships between and among concepts activities that do not require students to make inferences activities that do not require students to reach critical judgments activities that involve K-W-L All of the Above - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following is true of transitions? Transitions can be a carefully chosen sentence at the end of a scene and another at the beginning of the next It can be a lead-in paragraph to a new section It can be several pages of narrative summary All of the above Common Element - CORRECT ANSWER Literature discussion groups bring students together to discuss fiction they have read. Using nonfiction as the basis of these discussions can be highly motivating as well. Best of all, students need not have to read the same selection. Rather, the ________________________________________is the topic .picture teacher's lesson common element technology used The cat deftly leaped over the wall between the two yards. - CORRECT ANSWER The denotation of a word is its precise meaning. Which is an example of denotation? The unspoken words were a wall between us. The cat deftly leaped over the wall between the two yards. She put up a wall of indifference while the criticisms rained down on her head. The wildly wavering wall wiggled in the wind. Always provide a vocabular list - CORRECT ANSWER Mature writers often draw from several content areas regardless of the mode in which they write. The same will be true for much of the writing that students are asked to do. It is important for you, as the teacher, to use effective writing questions and prompts. Which of the following would NOT be considered an effective writing question and/or prompt? ask students to use prior knowledge and new content knowledge suggest or specify an audience of readers, real or imaginary encourage creativity always provide a vocabulary list Students focus on meaning in reading and meaning in writing. They are immersed in many language experiences. - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following is an example of whole language instruction? Students analyze text to find patterns and syntactic clues Students learn individual letter sounds, then combinations of letter sounds and the rules for putting these sounds together to make words. Students focus on meaning in reading and meaning in writing. They are immersed in many language experiences. Students memorize lists of high-frequency words in order to increase fluency. Historical Fiction - CORRECT ANSWER Gore Vidal's "Lincoln" makes use of which of the following literary elements? Frame tale Historical fiction Horror Legend Avoid posing questions in each reading segment - CORRECT ANSWER The most effective read-alouds are interactive. They encourage discussion at strategic points. It is important to plan carefully, and it is a mistake to assume that all one needs to do is open the book and begin reading. Which of the following is NOT a good suggestion for planning and conducting a read-aloud tied to a content subject? Read the material carefully beforehand Avoid posing questions in each reading segment Make a plan for building and activating background knowledge prior to the read-aloud Mentally segment the book by thinking ahead about points where you will pause Periodic Review - CORRECT ANSWER Parents of school-age students can do a great deal to help with developing and maintaining an effective time management plan for the home, and teachers must make every effort to mobilize parents. One of the most important aspects of time management is the need for ________________________. regular study time periodic review administering tests note taking Lexiles - CORRECT ANSWER You, as a teacher, can use the Lexile Analyzer to judge the match between a book and a student's reading level. Most tests of reading comprehension, including group achievement measures, now report student scores as __________________. leptons lexicon lexiles linear text Latin and Greek - CORRECT ANSWER Mrs. Collins is teaching her 7th grade students about prefixes and suffixes. Prefixes and suffixes may seem like some crazy code. In a way, they are - they are a "code" based on the original______________and _______________. English and Scottish Latin and Greek Italian and Greek French and English Tactile, visual and auditory images produced by the words of a literary work - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following defines imagery? The method used to express language Sentence structure Tactile, visual and auditory images produced by the words of a literary work Character's feeling towards a certain thing Relevant Evidence - CORRECT ANSWER Your 7th grade students are about to begin creating an argument for a writing assignment in your Language Arts class. Sound reasoning relies on strong evidence. Evidence is strong if it supports the argument and closely relates to the central idea of an argument - we call that ___________________. argumentative complex evidence relevant evidence irrelevant evidence Tone - CORRECT ANSWER In written literature, the reader must understand by the selection and sequence of words the way in which they are meant to be heard (e.g., playfully, angrily or confidently). This attitude of the speaker or author is called: tone diction point of view voice A setting which is integral to the plot - CORRECT ANSWER What is a backdrop setting? A setting which is integral to the plot A setting that is not essential to the plot A setting which is used as an illustration A setting which is literal trial-and-error strategy - CORRECT ANSWER Pointing out word elements that convey meaning is useful to all students, but it is especially important for English Language Learners (ELLs) to grasp how these elements can give clues to the meaning of content vocabulary. Teachers should not aim for the ELLs to apply strict rules but instead to use which of the following in attempting to infer word meanings? labeled pictures a Tree diagram a Venn diagram trial-and-error strategy Menippean satires - CORRECT ANSWER Both Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland and Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels can be considered which of the following? Menippean satires confessions romances legends Reader-Response - CORRECT ANSWER There are several critical approaches to interpreting text. The approach suggesting that readers respond to the text personally is called which of the following? literary criticism shared inquiry reader-response biographical criticism What do you want to write on that sticky note? - CORRECT ANSWER At the end of the week when it is time to put your independent reading books back, Mrs Holt points out to her students, "You may find that you have amassed a collection of sticky notes. The question is, what's worth keeping?" Which of the following would NOT be an appropriate question or prompt to ask your students as they decide what to keep and what to discard when it comes to sticky notes? Reread what you have. What seems worth keeping? What is going to help you? What do you want to write on that sticky note? explain the similarities in the piece - CORRECT ANSWER You are a teacher who is planning to choose a reading selection to use with your students at some point in the future. You would select an article or work of literature you might be likely to assign and analyze the selection in terms of all of the following except: references to other materials explain the similarities in the piece new terms introduced references not fully explained first half of the 20th century - CORRECT ANSWER In which of the following periods was All Quiet on the Western Front written and first published as a book? second half of the 20th century first half of the 20th century second half of the 19th century first half of the 19th century Elegy - CORRECT ANSWER Alfred Lord Tennyson's "In Memoriam" is an example of what type of poetry? Ballad Canto Elegy Epic A Checklist of Details - CORRECT ANSWER Comprehension is sometimes assessed by asking a student to retell orally the content of the reading selection. The degree of detail provided and the general coherence of the retelling are used to gauge comprehension. Which of the following is used to record which points the students includes in the retelling? A checklist of details A graphic organizer A maze A cloze method He's a very honest man. - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following sentences best avoids bias? He's a very honest African-American man. He's very honest for an African-American man. He's African-American and very honest. He's a very honest man. Classification - CORRECT ANSWER Writing can be organized in multiple ways. Writing that explains relationships between terms or concepts indicates the use of which passage organization format? Chronological order Classification Illustration Climax build students' mental models of what goes on in readers' heads and hearts as they read - CORRECT ANSWER Instructional read-alouds presented three or four times per week introduce students to a variety of genres, improve listening and recall skills, and enable you think aloud and model the application reading strategies and issues to different texts. In addition to enlarging students' background knowledge about strategy, topic, and genre, read-alouds do which of the following? build students' mental models of what goes on in readers' heads and hearts as they read require large groups or for the one student who needs more explanation students absorb a specific structure additional information can alter students' initial opinion Lexile Framework - CORRECT ANSWER In order to predict serious difficulty in reading, it is necessary to identify a large difference between our estimate of 1) a student's reading level and 2) the readability of assigned materials. A convenient way to apply a readability formula is the __________________________. Lexile Framework Digital settings Reciprocal teaching Reinforcement Narratives - CORRECT ANSWER Reserving time to build students' prior knowledge when it is lacking is an instructional practice that can remove comprehension obstacles and enable students to construct meaning while reading materials at their instructional levels. Sometimes you will work with the whole class; other times you will support a small group or an individual. In reading and language arts classes, building prior knowledge and vocabulary often revolves around a genre and its structure, terminology that relates to _________________________. fiction fairy tales fables narratives inner conceptualization of the content - CORRECT ANSWER Let's compare the writing process with that of reading. While reading each new sentence, we alter slightly the overall reconstruction of meaning that is mentally forming. While writing, we also alter, with each new sentence, our __________________________. determination of errors. benefits of writing. inner conceptualization of the content. general reading. A Homograph - CORRECT ANSWER After his amazing performance with his bow and arrow, William Tell doffed his cap and took a bow.The word "bow" in the sentence above is an example of which? A homonym A homograph A homophone An antonym Watch a student for a few minutes during guided practice provides you with information about the level of a student's understanding - CORRECT ANSWER You, as a teacher, want to use prompts that support making connections. You can post these prompts on chart paper or give a typed copy to each student and have them paste it in their literature response journals. Whether discussing books' connections with a partner or reading independently, students can refer to these prompts to foster making connections. Which of the following is NOT an example of a good prompt? Describe the feelings and thoughts you have that are similar to one or more characters in this book Watch a student for a few minutes during guided practice provides you with information about the level of a student's understanding Explain how the setting, plot, conflicts, problems, or characters link you to other books, movies or videos Show how you and the character have lived through similar situations the introduction of an analogy - CORRECT ANSWER Abstract ideas are often so far removed from the experiences of students that they prove difficult to grasp. This may even be so when the writing itself is competent and considerate. Which of the following would be an effective strategy to enable students to compare a new abstract idea with one that is familiar and concrete? the introduction of an analogy an anecdote specific facts marginal notes Transmission Model - CORRECT ANSWER The theory of learning reading that holds that teachers transmit ideas and information from their heads into the heads of the students is called the: schema theory making-meaning model information- learning model transmission model links a dependent clause to an independent clause - CORRECT ANSWER Your 7th grade writing class is learning about complex and compound sentences. You explain to your students that sometimes the clauses in a complex sentence are connected by a subordinating conjunction. A subordinating conjunction (also known as a subordinate conjunction) does which of the following? links a dangling modifier links an independent clause to a dependent clause links a dependent clause to an independent clause links a subordinating conjunction the Newberry Medal - CORRECT ANSWER The award given each year for the most distinguished contribution to children's literature published in America is The Booker Prize. The Edgar Award. The Rowling Award. The Newbery Medal. does not allow the ESL reader to devote processing resources to comprehension - CORRECT ANSWER Cloze testing involves deleting words from a prose selection and asking students to replace them on the basis of the remaining content. Cloze testing has several important advantages. Which of the following is NOT one of those advantages? It can be administered in a group setting it does not require comprehension questions scores correlate highly with more conventional methods of assessing comprehension does not allow the ESL reader to devote processing resources to comprehension the Gothic Novel - CORRECT ANSWER The literary genre that typically features ghosts, castles, and curses is Lyric poetry. The Gothic novel. The dramatic monologue. The ode. Poetry - CORRECT ANSWER In what type of writing is chronological order unnecessary? Biography Non-fiction Newspaper article Poetry A Fishbone Organizer - CORRECT ANSWER Which type of graphic organizer would be most effective for illustrating cause and effect? A story map A Venn Diagram A Cluster A fishbone organizer We have narrowed our list to the following applicants: Mr. Jones, Ms. Hernandez, and Mr. Baker. - CORRECT ANSWER In which of the following sentences is a colon used correctly? We have narrowed our list to the following applicants: Mr. Jones, Ms. Hernandez, and Mr. Baker. The applicants remaining on our list are: Mr. Jones, Ms. Hernandez, and Mr. Baker. Our list of applicants consists of: Mr. Jones, Ms. Hernandez, and Mr. Baker. The remaining applicants are: Mr. Jones, Ms. Hernandez, and Mr. Baker. Summary Writing - CORRECT ANSWER Three relatively teacher-centered approaches have been used successfully in recent years. Providing students with problems to be solved in a traditional mainstay of math and science instruction but can be extended to many disciplines with a little creativity. Which of the following encourages students to integrate content and identify its most important components? Design and deliver lessons Purposeful reading Language Arts Summary writing Zeus - CORRECT ANSWER In Greek mythology, who is the god of the sky and thunder that rules Mount Olympus? Zeus Apollo Demeter Poseidon Revising - CORRECT ANSWER Jimmy complained, "It sounds to me that you're asking me to rewrite the whole paper!" "No, Jimmy," responded the teacher, "we're only looking to re-organize your thoughts, throw out words that are not necessary, double check the accuracy of your supporting ideas, and add some concrete details, it's no big deal! Good writers do it all the time!" This process is called which of the following? Prewriting Drafting Revising Peer reviewing The dog is walking - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following is NOT an example of personification? The walls have ears Money talks The dog is walking The trees are screaming Telegraphic - CORRECT ANSWER According to Noam Chomsky, which of the following is the fourth stage of language development? Holophrastic Two-word Prelinguistic Telegraphic T-Charts - CORRECT ANSWER Many kinds of charts are possible, as long as it has rows and columns. You needn't be concerned about whether you are using a particular type of chart. The only important consideration is whether the chart makes sense to your students - whether it helps them think through the content of a reading selection. Which of the following is the simplest of charts? Multiple-column charts Flow charts Tables T-chart Aside - CORRECT ANSWER When an actor speaks directly to an audience out of the hearing of the other actors in a play it is called a(n): soliloquy aside parenthesis monologue Grandma and I. - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following is NOT a complete sentence? Grandma and I. Grandpa is going to the circus. Mom will be out of town. My sister will visit her friend. helping students switch from e-speak to standard usage - CORRECT ANSWER When students have problems code-switching, one approach is direct instruction, whether the dialects of English have regional or electronic roots. The challenge for teachers has always been to help students switch codes when writing, to move from vernacular to standard usage. Now that challenge also includes which of the following? helping students blog helping students become a part of a network helping students switch from standard usage to e-speak helping students switch from e-speak to standard usage How do you know who is speaking here? - CORRECT ANSWER A short-text or whole-book comprehension assessment can help you determine your students' abilities when it comes to determining importance in nonfiction texts. After students read a portion of a text or a whole text, you can ask them to respond to questions in writing or aloud. Some of the questions or prompts you may consider using are all of the following except: What is this text (or chapter or book) mostly about?What is the main idea? Please summarize what you have read so far. How do you know who is speaking here? Go into critical mode - CORRECT ANSWER After developing their argumentative essays, you have asked your students to share them with the class. You have decided to have your students work in small groups of three or four and read one another's essays. Sharing and discussion should be shaped by a few ground rules, however, that are simple. Which of the following would NOT be a good ground rule to emphasize to your students for this process? read without preconceptions go into critical mode read from a neutral viewpoint use positive rather than negative criticism William Shakespeare - CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following authors is NOT considered an existentialist? Franz Kafka Fyodor Dostoevsky William Shakespeare Jean-Paul Sartre the author's birth date - CORRECT ANSWER There are several different styles of citation, and different teachers like different styles. However, most teachers ask for a page at the end of a report with citations of all the research resources used. Each citation must include all of the following except: the author's birth date the author the title of the work the publisher science fiction - CORRECT ANSWER The type of fiction that deals with current or future technology and its advances or threats is which of the following? myth horror fantasy science fiction nonlinear - CORRECT ANSWER Imagine a computerized textbook, one in which all the material, complete with graphics, appears onscreen. Readers could scroll through it in a linear way, exactly as they might read a conventional text, but a computer format offers much more. It enables the reader to branch to other text and resources on demand, making one's progress through the material_________________as alternative pathways are explored. nonremote nonconformed nonlinear nondimensional [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.45
- 0
- 93
ABCTE ELA Exam 202 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE ELA Exam 202 Questions with Verified Answers Paragraph - CORRECT ANSWER A group of connected sentences covering one main topic in a work of pros... [Show More] e (such as novels) Stanza - CORRECT ANSWER A group of verses covering one main topic in a work of poetry Couplets - CORRECT ANSWER two lines of verse, usually in the same meter and joined by rhyme, that form a unit. Dialogue - CORRECT ANSWER Conversation between characters, typically in a play Monologue or Soliloquy - CORRECT ANSWER Large sections of dialogue spoken by one character or actor Aside (n) - CORRECT ANSWER a line spoken by a character that other characters on stage cannot hear. Characters - CORRECT ANSWER People in the story Plot - CORRECT ANSWER Action of the story Climax - CORRECT ANSWER Most exciting moment of the story; turning point denouement - CORRECT ANSWER Resolution following the climax Chapters - CORRECT ANSWER Sections dividing novels Acts - CORRECT ANSWER Sections dividing plays Meter (in poetry) - CORRECT ANSWER The number of beats or stressed syllables per verse Dimeter (n) - CORRECT ANSWER 2 beats or stressed syllables per verse Trimeter - CORRECT ANSWER 3 beats or stressed syllables per verse Tetrameter - CORRECT ANSWER 4 beats or stressed syllables per verse Pentameter - CORRECT ANSWER 5 beats or stressed syllables per verse iambic meter/foot - CORRECT ANSWER unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable spondaic foot - CORRECT ANSWER two stressed syllables dactylic foot - CORRECT ANSWER /uu anapestic foot - CORRECT ANSWER uu/ trochaic foot - CORRECT ANSWER a stressed syllable followed by an unstressed syllable Rhyme Schemes - CORRECT ANSWER the pattern of rhymes in a poem (ABAB, ABCA, etc.) free verse - CORRECT ANSWER poetry that does not rhyme or have a regular meter blank verse - CORRECT ANSWER unrhymed iambic pentameter epic poems - CORRECT ANSWER a long poem that tells the deeds of a great hero Epistolary Poems - CORRECT ANSWER Poems that are written & read as letters Ballad - CORRECT ANSWER a type of poem that is meant to be sung and is both lyric and narrative in nature; often subjects are love, death & religious topics Elegies - CORRECT ANSWER Poems of loss that include lament, praise of the deceased & solace for loss Odes - CORRECT ANSWER Poems that express strong emotions about life pastoral poetry - CORRECT ANSWER poetry that depicts rustic life in idealized terms epigram - CORRECT ANSWER memorable, one-or-two line rhymes Limericks - CORRECT ANSWER humorous 5-line poems with a specific rhythm pattern and rhyme scheme (2 lines of iambic dimeter, 2 lines of iambic dimeter, followed by 1 of iambic trimeter) Haiku - CORRECT ANSWER A japanese form of poetry, consisting of three unrhymed lines of five, seven, and five syllables Sonnet - CORRECT ANSWER 14 lines of iambic pentameter Petrarchan sonnet - CORRECT ANSWER poem that has one rhyming octave (8 lines) and one rhyming sestet (6 lines) English Sonnet (Shakespearean) - CORRECT ANSWER Rhyme scheme is less flexible (3 quatrains & a couplet or "abab cdcd efef gg" What is the most common meter in poetry? - CORRECT ANSWER Iambic pentameter Who is the "Father of English Literature"? - CORRECT ANSWER Geoffrey Chaucer The Canterbury Tales - CORRECT ANSWER Geoffrey Chaucer; represents a cross-section of society in the Middle Ages as they make a religious pilgrimage to the shrine of St. Thomas a Beckett Frame-Tale - CORRECT ANSWER A secondary story or stories embedded in the main story metaphysical poetry - CORRECT ANSWER exploration of complex ideas through extended metaphors and paradox Metaphysical Poets - CORRECT ANSWER John Donne, Andrew Marvell, George Herbert Romanticism - CORRECT ANSWER Identified with & gained momentum from the French Revolution; reaction against the political & social standards of aristocracy & its overthrowing of them; freedom of expression & power of individual imagination Romantic Authors - CORRECT ANSWER John Keats, Percy Bysshe Shelly, Lord Byron, Edgar Allan Poe, Nathaniel Hawthorne, William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge William Blake - CORRECT ANSWER Songs of Innocence and Experience William Wordsworth - CORRECT ANSWER (1770-1850) Romantic poet, used one of the most important aspects of Romanticism: love of nature. used "real language of men" Samuel Taylor Coleridge - CORRECT ANSWER The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Kubla Khan George Gordon, Lord Byron - CORRECT ANSWER Don Juan, Childe Harold's Pilgrimage Percy Bysshe Shelley - CORRECT ANSWER wrote "Prometheus Unbound," "Ode to the West Wind," and "To A Skylark" John Keats - CORRECT ANSWER Ode on a Grecian Urn, ode on Indolence, ode on Melancholy carpe diem poetry - CORRECT ANSWER poetry that emphasizes the shortness of life and the need to act in or enjoy the present Example of Carpe Diem Poetry - CORRECT ANSWER Andrew Marvell: To his Coy Mistress; Robert Herrick: To the virgins, to make much of time picaresque novel - CORRECT ANSWER An episodic novel about a roguelike wanderer who lives off his wits. Ex: Don Quixote, Moll Flanders Gothic novel - CORRECT ANSWER A novel in which supernatural horrors and an atmosphere of unknown terrors pervades the action; Mary Shelley's Frankenstein, Horace Walpole's Castle of Otranto; Edgar Allen Poe; Anne Rice Psychological Novels - CORRECT ANSWER Explore characters' motivations; George Eliot, Fyodor Dostoyevsky's Crime & Punishment, Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, Gustave Flaubert's Nadame Bovary Novel of Manners - CORRECT ANSWER A novel focusing on and describing the social customs and habits of a particular social group; Jane Austen epistolary novel - CORRECT ANSWER A novel that tells its story through letters written from one character to another. Western World Sentimental Novels - CORRECT ANSWER Depict emotional rather than only physical love; Samuel Richardson's Pamela, Pastoral Novels - CORRECT ANSWER Idealize country life as idyllic & utopian Bildungsroman - CORRECT ANSWER A coming of age story, including youth's struggles & searches for things such as identity & spiritual understanding of the meaning of life; Charles Dickens' David Copperfield & Great Expectations, JD Salinger's The Catcher in the Rye, William Golding's Lord of the Flies roman a clef - CORRECT ANSWER a novel in which actual persons and events are disguised as fictional characters, often because the truths are too dangerous for authors to state directly; Geoffrey Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, Jonathan Swift's A Tale of a Tub, George Orwell's Animal Farm Realism - CORRECT ANSWER Attempting to represent reality as faithfully as possible, to describe nature and life without idealization and with attention to detail; place emphasis on character rather than plot & often address ethical issues Satire - CORRECT ANSWER using humor to expose something or someone to ridicule; Alexander Pope, Jonathan Swift How did English drama originally develop? - CORRECT ANSWER From religious ritual- travelers performed pageants or mystery plays to depict biblical events What conventions were common during Shakespeare's Elizabethan dramatic period? - CORRECT ANSWER Asides, Soliloquies, Play within a Play, used colloquial prose for lower class characters speech & stylized verse for upper class characters Comedy (in Ancient Greek drama) - CORRECT ANSWER Play ends with a happy ending What are the 3 types of dramatic comedy? - CORRECT ANSWER Farce, romantic comedy, & satirical comedy Farce - CORRECT ANSWER a play filled with ridiculous or absurd happenings; broad or far-fetched humor; a ridiculous sham; Shakespeare's The Comedy of Errors, The Marx Brothers' movies, the 3 stooges, Pink Panther movie series romantic comedy - CORRECT ANSWER A drama that includes two people well suited to one another who overcome obstacles to be together; Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing; Disney's Cinderella, Guys & Dolls, When Harry Met Sally satirical comedy - CORRECT ANSWER comedy which uses irony and high comedy approach to show human folly; Aristophanes The Birds, Ben Johnson's Volpone Aristotle's Definition of Tragedy - CORRECT ANSWER Portrays a hero's fall in fortune; are sad & depict suffering & pain to cause "terror & pity" in the audience; tragic heroes be basically good, but downfalls are brought by personal action, choice or error (not by bad luck or accident) Anagnorisis - CORRECT ANSWER recognition on the part of the hero when he/she suddenly understands how he/she has enmeshed himself in a "web of fate" Hamartia - CORRECT ANSWER a fatal flaw or error leading to the downfall of a tragic hero or heroine Hubris - CORRECT ANSWER "Violent Transgression"; signifies an arrogant overstepping of moral or cultural bounds; sin of the tragic hero who over-presumes or over-aspires Nemesis - CORRECT ANSWER Cosmic punishment or payback that tragic hero receives for committing hubristic acts Peripateia - CORRECT ANSWER Plot reversal consisting of heroes pivotal actions, which changes her status from safe to endangered Aristotle's 5 critical terms relative to tragedy - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Anagnorisis 2. Hamartia 3. Hubris 4. Nemesis 5. Peripateia Georg Hegel's Theory of Tragedy - CORRECT ANSWER A tragedy must involve some circumstance in which 2 values, or 2 rights, are fatally at odds with one another & conflict directly; one good fighting against another good unto death; Sophocles Antigone- main character experiences conflict between her public duties & her family & religious responsibilities revenge tragedy - CORRECT ANSWER A form of tragic drama in which someone rights a wrong; Agamemnon, Medea, The Spanish Tragedy, Hamlet, Titus Adronicus Hamlet's "Tragic Flaw" - CORRECT ANSWER Indecision; suffers conflict of whether to suffer with the knowledge of his mother & uncle's assassination of his father or To exact his own revenge & justice against Claudius Theme - CORRECT ANSWER An issue, an idea or a question raised by the text; overall idea of a piece of literature; What is the lesson or message? Common Themes in Literature - CORRECT ANSWER Man's struggle against society, man's struggle against nature; overcoming adversity; importance of family & friendships; man's struggle with faith; sacrificing brings rewards; honesty is the best policy Plot vs. Theme - CORRECT ANSWER What the characters do (the action) vs. lesson or moral of the story- what the author is trying to say What are the themes in parables? - CORRECT ANSWER The lessons they aim to teach (explicit) What are the themes in fables? - CORRECT ANSWER The moral of each story (explicit) What are the themes in fictional works? - CORRECT ANSWER The authors' perspectives on life & human behavior (implicit- readers must infer them with supporting details from text) Literary Structure - CORRECT ANSWER How the piece is organized Theme in Great Gatsby - CORRECT ANSWER Destructiveness of pointless & misguided behavior (pursuit of money) Theme in Les Miserables - CORRECT ANSWER Importance of love & compassion for others (Valjean's love for Cosette sustains him through trying times); Love & Compassion for others beget the same Affixes - CORRECT ANSWER Word parts that are fixed to either the beginning of words (prefixes) or end of words (suffixes) to create different but related words derivational morphemes - CORRECT ANSWER affixes that can be added to a morpheme to change its meaning and may change its part of speech inflectional morphemes - CORRECT ANSWER Form different grammatical versions of words (eg- -s, -ed) circumfixes - CORRECT ANSWER affixes that attach to both the beginning and end of a root Interfixes - CORRECT ANSWER This creates compound words via central affixes: speed and meter become speedometer via the -o-. Determining word meaning through structural analysis - CORRECT ANSWER Prefix + root + suffix What are the four types of context clues that readers can use to determine the meaning of a new word? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Examples (for example, like, such as, eg) 2. Definitions (appositive) 3. Descriptive Words 4. Opposites Syntax - CORRECT ANSWER Sentence structure & word order Denotation - CORRECT ANSWER The dictionary definition of a word connotation (n) - CORRECT ANSWER an idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning. Diction - CORRECT ANSWER Word choice figure of speech - CORRECT ANSWER an expression that strives for literary effect rather than conveying a literal meaning Beowulf author - CORRECT ANSWER anonymous Dover Beach author - CORRECT ANSWER Matthew Arnold Epitaph of a Tyrant author - CORRECT ANSWER W.H. Auden The Unknown Citizen author - CORRECT ANSWER W.H. Auden The Armadillo author - CORRECT ANSWER Elizabeth Bishop We Real Cool author - CORRECT ANSWER Gwendolyn Brooks How Do I Love Thee? - CORRECT ANSWER Elizabeth Barrett Browning the Cambridge ladies who live in furnished souls - CORRECT ANSWER e.e. Cummings next to of course god america i - CORRECT ANSWER E.E. Cummings Safe in their Alabaster Chambers - CORRECT ANSWER Emily Dickinson Sympathy author - CORRECT ANSWER Paul Laurence Dunbar We Wear the Mask - CORRECT ANSWER Paul Laurence Dunbar The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock - CORRECT ANSWER T.S. Eliot Nothing Gold Can Stay - CORRECT ANSWER Robert Frost The Road Not Taken - CORRECT ANSWER Robert Frost Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening - CORRECT ANSWER Robert Frost The Middle Passage - CORRECT ANSWER Robert Hayden The Odyssey - CORRECT ANSWER Homer The Negro Speaks of Rivers - CORRECT ANSWER Langston Hughes A Dream Deferred - CORRECT ANSWER Langston Hughes Ode on a Grecian Urn - CORRECT ANSWER John Keats If - CORRECT ANSWER Rudyard Kipling The Children's Hour - CORRECT ANSWER Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Paradise Lost - CORRECT ANSWER John Milton The Raven - CORRECT ANSWER Edgar Allen Poe Annabel Lee - CORRECT ANSWER Edgar Allan Poe The Return - CORRECT ANSWER Ezra Pound Sonnet 18 - CORRECT ANSWER William Shakespeare The Passing of Arthur - CORRECT ANSWER Alfred, Lord Tennyson Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night - CORRECT ANSWER Dylan Thomas Song of Myself - CORRECT ANSWER Walt Whitman O Captain! My Captain! - CORRECT ANSWER Walt Whitman The Red Wheelbarrow - CORRECT ANSWER William Carlos Williams Intimations of Immortality - CORRECT ANSWER William Wordsworth Lake Isle of Innisfree - CORRECT ANSWER William Butler Yeats Waiting for Godot - CORRECT ANSWER Samuel Beckett The Cherry Orchard - CORRECT ANSWER Anton Chekhov Heracles - CORRECT ANSWER Euripides A Raisin in the Sun - CORRECT ANSWER Lorraine Hansberry A Doll's House - CORRECT ANSWER Henrik Ibsen Death of a Salesman - CORRECT ANSWER Arthur Miller Long Day's Journey Into Night - CORRECT ANSWER Eugene O'Neill No Exit - CORRECT ANSWER Jean-Paul Sartre Hamlet - CORRECT ANSWER William Shakespeare Othello - CORRECT ANSWER William Shakespeare Romeo and Juliet - CORRECT ANSWER William Shakespeare A Midsummer Night's Dream - CORRECT ANSWER William Shakespeare Oedipus Rex - CORRECT ANSWER Sophocles Antigone - CORRECT ANSWER Sophocles Our Town - CORRECT ANSWER Thornton Wilder Pride and Prejudice - CORRECT ANSWER Jane Austen Jane Eyre - CORRECT ANSWER Charlotte Bronte Wuthering Heights - CORRECT ANSWER Emily Bronte Alice in Wonderland - CORRECT ANSWER Lewis Carroll Don Quixote - CORRECT ANSWER Miguel de Cervantes Canterbury Tales - CORRECT ANSWER Geoffrey Chaucer Heart of Darkness - CORRECT ANSWER Joseph Conrad The Last of the Mohicans - CORRECT ANSWER James Fenimore Cooper Great Expectations - CORRECT ANSWER Charles Dickens Crime and Punishment - CORRECT ANSWER Fyodor Dostoyevsky Sister Carrie - CORRECT ANSWER Theodore Dreiser Invisible Man - CORRECT ANSWER Ralph Ellison The Great Gatsby - CORRECT ANSWER F. Scott Fitzgerald Madame Bovary - CORRECT ANSWER Gustave Flaubert Lord of the Flies - CORRECT ANSWER William Golding The Scarlet Letter - CORRECT ANSWER Nathaniel Hawthorne Hills Like White Elephants - CORRECT ANSWER Ernest Hemingway Their Eyes Were Watching God - CORRECT ANSWER Zora Neale Hurston Brave New World - CORRECT ANSWER Aldous Huxley The Legend of Sleepy Hollow - CORRECT ANSWER Washington Irving A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man - CORRECT ANSWER James Joyce The Metamorphosis - CORRECT ANSWER Franz Kafka Billy Budd - CORRECT ANSWER Herman Melville A Good Man is Hard to Find - CORRECT ANSWER Flannery O'Connor Everything That Rises Must Converge - CORRECT ANSWER Flannery O'Connor Gift of the Magi - CORRECT ANSWER O. Henry 1984 - CORRECT ANSWER George Orwell The Tell-Tale Heart - CORRECT ANSWER Edgar Allan Poe Of Mice and Men - CORRECT ANSWER John Steinbeck A Modest Proposal - CORRECT ANSWER Jonathan Swift The Secret Life of Walter Mitty - CORRECT ANSWER James Thurber The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn - CORRECT ANSWER Mark Twain Fahrenheit 451 - CORRECT ANSWER Ray Bradbury The Good Earth - CORRECT ANSWER Pearl S. Buck Siddhartha - CORRECT ANSWER Herman Hesse To Kill a Mockingbird - CORRECT ANSWER Harper Lee Poetics - CORRECT ANSWER Aristotle The Souls of Black Folk - CORRECT ANSWER W.E.B. Du Bois Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God - CORRECT ANSWER Jonathan Edwards The Diary of Anne Frank - CORRECT ANSWER Anne Frank The Prince - CORRECT ANSWER Machiavelli The Communist Manifesto - CORRECT ANSWER Karl Marx The republic: part III - CORRECT ANSWER Plato Walden - CORRECT ANSWER Henry David Thoreau Up From Slavery - CORRECT ANSWER Booker T. Washington Night - CORRECT ANSWER Elie Wiesel Give me liberty or give me death - CORRECT ANSWER Patrick Henry Declaration of Independence - CORRECT ANSWER Thomas Jefferson I have a dream speech - CORRECT ANSWER Martin Luther King Jr. The Gettysburg Address - CORRECT ANSWER Lincoln [Show Less]
- Exam
- $11.95
- 0
- 107
ABCTE MATH MSE Exam 41 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE MATH MSE Exam 41 Questions with Verified Answers ROTE COUNTING - CORRECT ANSWER RECITATION OF NUMBERS RATIONAL COUNTING - CORRECT ANSWER ONE TO... [Show More] ONE MATCHING PIE CHART - CORRECT ANSWER CATEGORICAL DATA; SPENDING AMOUNTS STEM AND LEAF - CORRECT ANSWER DATA ON A SCALE SCATTER - CORRECT ANSWER GRAPHS TWO VARIABLES BAR CHART - CORRECT ANSWER ONE VARIABLE OVER A PERIOD OF TIME HOW TO CONVERT % TO DECIMAL - CORRECT ANSWER DIVIDE % BY 100; OR MOVE DECIMAL TWO PLACES TO LEFT 450/100 =4.5 OR 450 =4.50 FACTORIALS/PERMUTATIONS - CORRECT ANSWER 5! = 5 X 4 X 3 X 2 X 1 = 120 ABSOLUTE VALUES - CORRECT ANSWER | 6m | -2 =40 | 6m | = 42 | m | = 7 or -7 b/c it's in an absolute value volume of a square pyramid - CORRECT ANSWER 1/3 AH (A=Base Area) whole number - CORRECT ANSWER any whole number, not negative integer - CORRECT ANSWER any whole number, including negative rational number - CORRECT ANSWER any number that can be written as a fraction what is an irrational number - CORRECT ANSWER cannot be written as a fraction when in decimal form, never stops or repeats ex: 3.14.............. how to probability - CORRECT ANSWER desired outcome/all options when more than one they need to be multiplied to find correct answer how to multiply decimals - CORRECT ANSWER .5 x .25 pretend they are normal numbers 5x25=125 then move decimal back .125 what do angles of a triangle add up to? - CORRECT ANSWER 180 complimentary angles - CORRECT ANSWER add to 90 supplementary angles - CORRECT ANSWER add to 180 kilo (k) - CORRECT ANSWER multiply by 1000 centi (c) - CORRECT ANSWER multiply by .01 milli - CORRECT ANSWER multiply by .001 mass (metric) - CORRECT ANSWER kilograms 1mg =.001g length (metric) - CORRECT ANSWER meters 1 M = 1000cm volume (metric) - CORRECT ANSWER liters 1000 L = 1 KL temp (metric) - CORRECT ANSWER Celsius farenheit freeze and boil temp - CORRECT ANSWER freeze 32 boil 212 celsius freeze and boil - CORRECT ANSWER freeze 0 boil 100 multiply fractions - CORRECT ANSWER straight across (easy), then simplfy divide fractions - CORRECT ANSWER flip second fraction, then multiply straight across, then simplify exponents 1st power - CORRECT ANSWER 6^1 = 6 (always itself) exponents dividing with same base - CORRECT ANSWER subtract them ex: f^4 / f^2 = f^2 exponents zero power - CORRECT ANSWER 6^0 =1 (always one) exponents negative power - CORRECT ANSWER 6^-2 = 1//6^2 = 1/36 exponents raising a power to a power - CORRECT ANSWER multiply them ex: (x^2)^5 = x^10 exponents multiplying powers with same base - CORRECT ANSWER add them f^3 x f^5 = f^8 exponents raising a product to a power - CORRECT ANSWER (5f)^3 = 5^3 x f^3 = 125f^3 exponents raising a quotient to a power - CORRECT ANSWER (x/5)^3 =x^3/5^3 = x^3/125 exponents the number 1 raised to any power - CORRECT ANSWER is always 1 FOIL METHOD - CORRECT ANSWER used to find possible x-values in an equation trapeziod formula - CORRECT ANSWER 1/2(b1+b2)h [Show Less]
- Exam
- $10.45
- 0
- 88
ABCTE Elementary Education Terms 208 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE Elementary Education Terms 208 Questions with Verified Answers Acceleration - CORRECT ANSWER A change in velocity Acute - CORRECT ANSWER An ang... [Show More] le measuring less than 90 degrees Affix - CORRECT ANSWER A linguistic set of letters added to a word to affect its meaning. For example, the word decompression has two—the prefix de- (meaning to separate, to stop, to contradict, etc.) and the suffix -ion (meaning that the word refers to a condition or process). Alfred Russell Wallace - CORRECT ANSWER British naturalist who crafted his theory of evolution independently but concurrently with Charles Darwin. Allies - CORRECT ANSWER This term commonly refers to the US, Russian, Great Britain, and numerous other countries who opposed the Axis powers during World War II Alphabetic principle - CORRECT ANSWER The idea that letters systematically represent spoken sounds Ammonification - CORRECT ANSWER The production of ammonia when decomposition of organic matter occurs. Analytic Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Phonics instruction that uses known words to teach phonemes and their attendant graphemes Anion - CORRECT ANSWER Atom or group of atoms with a negative electrical charge Apartheid - CORRECT ANSWER means "separateness" in Afrikaans, and refers to the systematic division of black and white South Africans beginning in 1948. Appositive - CORRECT ANSWER A noun used with another noun to provide further clarification or description. For example, "The writer Hemmingway made his home in Key West ." Assimilation - CORRECT ANSWER The taking in of digested substances from food into the tissues. Atom - CORRECT ANSWER Smallest particle of an element that retains its properties; smallest distinct unit of an element Atomic bomb - CORRECT ANSWER A nuclear weapon. Two bombs of this type have been used militarily to date, both on Japanese cities at the end of World War II. Atomic mass - CORRECT ANSWER Sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom. Automaticity - CORRECT ANSWER Speedy and accurate word identification at the single word level Axis - CORRECT ANSWER This term commonly refers to Italy, Germany, Japan, and other countries who fought against the Allies during World War II. Balances - CORRECT ANSWER A weighing device with a rigid beam and counterweight Barter - CORRECT ANSWER To trade goods or services (money is not involved) Base angles - CORRECT ANSWER In an isosceles triangle, the two angles opposite the two congruent sides. Black Codes - CORRECT ANSWER usually refers to the laws passed in the South after the Civil War to regulate the freedom of former slaves; in a larger sense, the term can apply to all laws (North and South) that affected slaves and former slaves. Bolsheviks - CORRECT ANSWER means "majority" in Russian, and this term refers to the Marxist party that seized power in Russia in 1917. They were led by Vladimir Lenin. Buddha - CORRECT ANSWER The founder of the Buddhist religion. An Indian spiritual teacher of the sixth century, his given name was a Siddharta. The word "buddha" means "awakened one." Bunsen burner - CORRECT ANSWER A very small laboratory burner that produces a hot flame from a mixture of air and gas taken in at its base. Calorimeter - CORRECT ANSWER A tool for measuring heat given off by a chemical reaction or change of state. Carbon - CORRECT ANSWER A plentiful nonmetallic element that occurs in many inorganic and in all organic compounds. Chemical Property - CORRECT ANSWER characteristic of a substance that can be observed when it undergoes a chemical reaction. Chemistry - CORRECT ANSWER Branch of science that studies the elements and the interactions of atoms Chromosome - CORRECT ANSWER A strand of DNA in bacteria that contains the hereditary information necessary for cell life. Circumference - CORRECT ANSWER The boundary line of a circle. Colorimeter - CORRECT ANSWER An instrument used to determine or specify colors. Commodity - CORRECT ANSWER Something useful that can be turned to commercial advantage. Common denominator - CORRECT ANSWER A number into which all the denominators of a set of fractions can be divided. Compass - CORRECT ANSWER A vee-shaped device for creating circles or arcs. Also used for taking measurements. Compound - CORRECT ANSWER Two or more elements chemically bonded together to form a new substance with new properties. Compound word - CORRECT ANSWER A word that consists of two or more elements that are independent words, such as loudspeaker. Concluding statement - CORRECT ANSWER The sentence that ends a paragraph and summarizes or restates the theme or message of the paragraph. Conduction - CORRECT ANSWER The movement of something through a medium without perceptible movement in the medium itself. Confucianism - CORRECT ANSWER A Chinese social philosophy promoted by the Chinese thinker Confucius (fourth century BC). Confucius - CORRECT ANSWER A sixth century Chinese sage who emphasized morality, justice, and sincerity. His body of teachings is commonly known as Confucianism. Congruent - CORRECT ANSWER Two (or more) figures are congruent if they coincide exactly when superimposed. Connected Text - CORRECT ANSWER Text read by an emerging reader as they learn to put words together in a more fluid fashion (as opposed to reading words as if they were simply a list). Conquistadors - CORRECT ANSWER Spanish explorers and soldiers who conquered American lands and empires in the name of Spain . Consumers - CORRECT ANSWER In economics, the people or companies that purchase goods or services. Control - CORRECT ANSWER A group used as a standard of comparison in an experiment. Convection - CORRECT ANSWER The transfer of heat (through a gas or liquid) by circulating currents that move from one region to another. Credit - CORRECT ANSWER The ability to borrow or to purchase goods and services with payment delayed beyond delivery. Daoism - CORRECT ANSWER this ancient Chinese philosophy emphasizes an accord with nature and living a peaceful, harmonious life. Its founding is usually credited to Lao-tzu, who lived in the fourth century BC. Decoding - CORRECT ANSWER Using knowledge of letter-sound relationships to understand written words. Decomposition - CORRECT ANSWER The breaking down of organic materials. Denitrification - CORRECT ANSWER The removal of nitrogen from a compound. Digraph - CORRECT ANSWER Two letters that combine to represent one phoneme, like ph. Direct Object - CORRECT ANSWER A word or phrase that denotes the receiver of the action of a transitive verb. For example, "John hit the ball," or "Actually, he didn't really solve the problem." Distribution - CORRECT ANSWER A set of numbers and how often they occur within a statistical population. Dominance - CORRECT ANSWER The suppression of one trait and the expression of the other in the heterozygous condition. Embedded phonics - CORRECT ANSWER A style of phonics instruction that teaches students phonemes as they encounter them in their reading. This method is widely considered less effective than explicit and systematic styles of phonics instruction. Equilateral triangle - CORRECT ANSWER A triangle whose sides are all congruent. Erosion - CORRECT ANSWER The wearing away of the Earth's surface by wind, water, and other means. Etymology - CORRECT ANSWER The study of word origins and how usage and meaning have evolved. Exchange rate - CORRECT ANSWER The price of one currency translated into the price of another. For example, the British pound may be worth two US dollars. Exchange value - CORRECT ANSWER The price for which a good will trade in a given market. Exocrine - CORRECT ANSWER Secreting externally (either ducts or skin). Explicit - CORRECT ANSWER refers to a program of instruction that clearly lays out a plan to teach a carefully selected set of phonemes. Exposition - CORRECT ANSWER The putting forth of meaning or intent. Expression - CORRECT ANSWER In mathematics, a symbol (or combination of symbols) that represents a quantity. Fluency - CORRECT ANSWER Reading with expression, speed, and accuracy Force - CORRECT ANSWER A vector quantity that produces an acceleration of a body. Free market - CORRECT ANSWER An economic system with no regulation on supply and demand. Frequency - CORRECT ANSWER The number of repetitions per unit time of a complete waveform, as of an electric current. George Patton - CORRECT ANSWER A key US Army general in World War II. He died from injuries sustained from a car accident in Germany in 1945. Graduated cylinder - CORRECT ANSWER A container for liquid with a wider base gradually narrowing to the top and marked with a graded scale. Grapheme - CORRECT ANSWER A letter (or group of letters) that represents a phoneme Graphic organizers - CORRECT ANSWER Illustrations of concepts in texts; these diagrams can be maps, webs, graphs, or charts Grapheme - CORRECT ANSWER A letter (or group of letters) that represents a phoneme Gross domestic product - CORRECT ANSWER The value of all the goods and services produced within the borders of a nation. Histogram - CORRECT ANSWER A bar graph of a distribution. The widths and the heights of the bars are used to give information about the variable(s) being described. Holocaust - CORRECT ANSWER The systematic ethnic cleansing practiced by Nazis in the World War II era that claimed millions of lives. Some claims put the death toll at more than 25 million. Humanism - CORRECT ANSWER An intellectual movement of the Renaissance, emphasized more secular concerns (as opposed to religious concerns). The movement's impetus came from the re-discovery of ancient Greek and Roman texts. Immediate emancipation - CORRECT ANSWER Some citizens wanted an immediate end to slavery in the US —(in contrast to others who wanted a more gradual freeing of the slaves). Independent reading level - CORRECT ANSWER the highest grade-equivalent level at which she can read with comprehension and accuracy. Indirect object - CORRECT ANSWER An object indirectly affected by the action of a verb. For example, "Give me a kiss." Indulgences - CORRECT ANSWER A certificate purchased from the Church to absolve the bearer of past sins. Industrial Revolution - CORRECT ANSWER The late eighteenth-century movement toward extensive mechanization of production centered in Great Britain. Inference - CORRECT ANSWER The act of making logical conclusions from known premises. Isosceles triangle - CORRECT ANSWER A triangle with two congruent sides. Kinesthetic - CORRECT ANSWER Relating to bodily movement Kinetic energy - CORRECT ANSWER The energy possessed by a body because of its motion. Leg - CORRECT ANSWER The two congruent sides of a isosceles triangle. Also, the two side of a right triangle that are not the hypotenuese. Legalism - CORRECT ANSWER One of the main schools of thought in China in the second century BC; a rigid system of governing, calling for strict adherence to the ruler. Linear function - CORRECT ANSWER A function that has a constant rate of change (it can be graphed as a straight line). London Pact - CORRECT ANSWER A secret agreement that would bring Italy into the pre-existing Triple Entente. It was brought into the open after the October Revolution. Lymphocyte - CORRECT ANSWER A type of of white blood cell (the two categories are T cells and B cells). Macroeconomic - CORRECT ANSWER The study of the workings of a national or international economy, including factors such as income, earnings, and trade deficits. Magnetic Field - CORRECT ANSWER An area around a magnet (or electric current) marked by a detectable magnetic force. Market Economies - CORRECT ANSWER Economies that operate by voluntary exchange in a free market. Supply and demand are not controlled by a central authority or government Matter - CORRECT ANSWER The material substances that make up the entire Universe. Mean - CORRECT ANSWER The average value of a set of numbers. Median - CORRECT ANSWER The middle value in a set of numbers. Mendel, Gregor - CORRECT ANSWER Due to his experiments with garden peas, considered a founding father in the field of genetics. Microscope - CORRECT ANSWER An optical instrument with a lens that produces magnified images. Missouri Compromise - CORRECT ANSWER Passed in 1820, sought to strike a balance between slave states and free states entering the union. Mnemonic - CORRECT ANSWER A device to aid in memorization. Mode - CORRECT ANSWER The number in a set that occurs most frequently. Molecule - CORRECT ANSWER Two or more atoms bonded into a single unit. Mood - CORRECT ANSWER The pervasive emotion of the story. Morpheme - CORRECT ANSWER The smallest unit of language that conveys meaning (it cannot be divided into a smaller meaningful unit) Morphology - CORRECT ANSWER The study of form and structure of a word (and how those qualities affect the word's meaning). Newton 's First Law - CORRECT ANSWER When no force acts on an object (or when the forces acting on it cancel), it moves in a straight line at constant speed. Ninety-five theses - CORRECT ANSWER Posted on the church door, were Martin Luther's challenge to the Church on a variety of subject, including indulgences and the supreme authority of the Pope. November Criminals - CORRECT ANSWER Nationalist Germans laid the blame for the loss of World War I and the sanctions of the Treaty of the Versailles at the feet. These were scapegoats that included Jews, socialists, and politicians of the Weimar Republic. Obtuse - CORRECT ANSWER An angle whose measurement is greater than 90 degrees. October Revolution - CORRECT ANSWER Led by Bolshevik Vladimir Lenin in 1917, overthrew the Russian government and led to the formation of the Soviet Union. Onset and rime - CORRECT ANSWER Two basic parts of a syllable. The onset is the letter (or letters) that begin a syllable, and the rime comprises the remaining letters of the syllable. For example, in the word nursing, the first syllable onset is n. This is followed by the rime ur . The onset of the second syllable is s. This is followed by the rime ing. Oral Torah - CORRECT ANSWER The teachings passed down to Moses from God. These teachings were eventually written down (fifth century) and became the Talmud, the authoritative document on Jewish law and custom. Orthography - CORRECT ANSWER The study of spelling Overhead - CORRECT ANSWER The expenses associated with keeping a business operating. Parallel circuit - CORRECT ANSWER An electrical circuit that runs current into two or more paths. Phoneme - CORRECT ANSWER The smallest unit of spoken sound that conveys a distinct meaning Phonemic awareness - CORRECT ANSWER The knowledge that words are built from phonemes. Phonics through spelling - CORRECT ANSWER A style of phonics instruction based on breaking words into phonemes and then reconstructing those words using spelling techniques. Photon - CORRECT ANSWER A subatomic particle having zero mass and no electric charge. Physical property - CORRECT ANSWER Characteristic, such as color, odor, or density, and can be observed without involving the substance in a chemical. Placebo - CORRECT ANSWER A pill or substance with no medical affect given to a patient. Often used in a control group during an experiment. Plane - CORRECT ANSWER A surface containing all the straight lines that connect any two points on it. Pliny the Elder - CORRECT ANSWER A Roman author in the first century AD; most known for his encyclopedia Naturalis Historia. He died when Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 Point - CORRECT ANSWER A geometric object whose only property is location. Point of view - CORRECT ANSWER The attitude or outlook put forth by the author, either through a character (fiction) or through the tone and content of his own prose (non-fiction). Polygon - CORRECT ANSWER A closed plane figure with three or more sides. Polyhedron - CORRECT ANSWER A three-dimensional solid whose faces are polygons. Potential energy - CORRECT ANSWER The energy based on position, or condition, rather than motion. For example, a coiled spring has potential energy. Pre-Columbian - CORRECT ANSWER A term referring to the era in the Americas before widespread European colonization. Price index - CORRECT ANSWER Any single number calculated from an array of prices and quantities. A list of prices for all goods and services is not possible, so a sample (price index) is used. Prime number - CORRECT ANSWER A positive integer not divisible by any positive integer other than itself and the number one. Producer - CORRECT ANSWER In economics, the people or companies that make goods or provide services. Profit - CORRECT ANSWER What a business or individual earns after meeting all operating expenses. Proof - CORRECT ANSWER A demonstration that a conclusion is true based on certain given elements. Prosody - CORRECT ANSWER The patterns of intonation and inflection of a language Protractor - CORRECT ANSWER A semicircular instrument for measuring and constructing angles. Pythagoras - CORRECT ANSWER Greek mathematician and philosopher of the sixth century BC; taught and led a group dedicated to the study of music and mathematics in Croton in what would become southern Italy. Quadrilateral - CORRECT ANSWER A four-sided polygon. Radiation - CORRECT ANSWER The transmission of energy through rays, waves, and particles. Range - CORRECT ANSWER (1) The set of all values of a given function. (2) (In statistics) The difference between the highest and lowest data values in the set. Ray - CORRECT ANSWER A straight line extending from a point. Real value - CORRECT ANSWER Value adjusted for inflation (as opposed to nominal). Regular - CORRECT ANSWER A geometric term describing a polygon with equal sides and equal angles. Right - CORRECT ANSWER In geometry, describes a 90 degree angle or an object containing this angle. Root - CORRECT ANSWER The main component of a given word. For example, decompression is compress ("to press together"). Scalene triangle - CORRECT ANSWER A triangle with no congruent sides. Scientific method - CORRECT ANSWER The process of discovery that marks scientific investigation. It comprises the hypothesis, experiment, and conclusion phases. Segmenting - CORRECT ANSWER Dividing syllables into their component phonemes. Shang Dynasty - CORRECT ANSWER c. 1600-1046 BC. One of the earliest known Chinese dynasties. Silk Road - CORRECT ANSWER An informal system of trade and travel routes from Asian to Europe over land and water. Similar - CORRECT ANSWER Having corresponding angles equal and corresponding line segments proportional. Specialization - CORRECT ANSWER In economics, the narrowing of production to a specific field or action in order to benefit financially. For example, a company who specializes in making gas caps can set up their factory for that one item and therefore increase production, lower their cost, and compete more effectively. Spectroscopy - CORRECT ANSWER A sub-discipline of physics concerned with the interactions between matter and radiation. Speed - CORRECT ANSWER A measure of the rate of motion (the distance traveled divided by the time of travel). Sphere - CORRECT ANSWER A three-dimensional surface with all points being equidistant from a fixed point. Standard deviation - CORRECT ANSWER The range of values in a set of numbers; this is a statistic used to measure variation in a distribution. Stomata - CORRECT ANSWER A tiny pore in the epidermis of a leaf or stem that allows water vapor and other gases to pass through. Subject - CORRECT ANSWER Noun, noun phrase, or pronoun that denotes the main idea of the sentence or the thing being described by the predicate. Substance - CORRECT ANSWER Matter that has a uniform composition. Symbolism - CORRECT ANSWER The practice of letting one thing represent another. For example, a writer may use the appearance of a vulture to represent death or the sun to represent health and vitality. Synthetic phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Phonics instruction that teaches phonemes and then works toward blending them to form syllables and words. Systematic - CORRECT ANSWER In reference to phonics instruction, refers to a program of instruction that is based on a carefully selected set of sound-letter relationships organized in a logical manner. Topic sentence - CORRECT ANSWER The sentence that begins a paragraph and lays out the intent or subject of the following sentences. Townshend Acts - CORRECT ANSWER The 1767 taxation of lead, paint, tea (and other items) by the British government; were yet another incident that led to revolt by the colonies. Treaty of Versailles - CORRECT ANSWER The 1919 peace treaty that ended World War I. devastating to Germany and sowed the seeds for the radical German nationalism of the 1930s. Triangle - CORRECT ANSWER A three-sided polygon. Triple Entente - CORRECT ANSWER The 1907 alliance among Great Britain, France, and Russia. Variable - CORRECT ANSWER Usually a letter (for example, x) that has no fixed quantitative value. Variation - CORRECT ANSWER Noticeable deviation from the normal or recognized form, function, or structure. Velocity - CORRECT ANSWER An object's speed in a certain direction. Vertical - CORRECT ANSWER In geometry, vertical angles share a vertex. Vertices - CORRECT ANSWER The "edges" of a polyhedron. comprise a series of points. Word sort - CORRECT ANSWER An activity designed to build vocabulary by grouping words on cards according to designated categories (spelling patterns, vowel sounds, shared meanings). Commutative Property - CORRECT ANSWER switching the order of two numbers being added or multiplied does not change the result. Associative Property - CORRECT ANSWER the order that numbers are grouped in addition and multiplication does not affect the result. Cell Membrane - CORRECT ANSWER forms the outer boundary of the cell and allows only certain materials to move into or out of the cell Cytoplasm - CORRECT ANSWER a gel-like material inside the cell; it contains water and nutrients for the cell Nucleus - CORRECT ANSWER directs the activity of a cell; it contains chromosomes with the DNA Nuclear Membrane - CORRECT ANSWER separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm Endoplasmic Reticulum - CORRECT ANSWER moves materials around in the cell Ribosomes - CORRECT ANSWER make protein for the cell Golgi Bodies - CORRECT ANSWER are used for packaging and secreting of energy Mitochondria - CORRECT ANSWER break down food and release energy to the cell Lysosomes - CORRECT ANSWER are chemicals used to digest waste Vacuoles - CORRECT ANSWER are storage areas for the cell Cell Wall - CORRECT ANSWER provides structure to the plant cell Chloroplasts - CORRECT ANSWER contain chlorophyll that is make food for the plant cell Perimeter of rectangle - CORRECT ANSWER P=2l+2w Area of Circle - CORRECT ANSWER A=πr² Circumference of Circle - CORRECT ANSWER 2πr Surface area of sphere - CORRECT ANSWER 4πr² Volume of Sphere - CORRECT ANSWER 4/3πr^3 Surface Area of right cylinder - CORRECT ANSWER 2πr²+2πrh Surface area of rectangular prism - CORRECT ANSWER SA=2lw+2wh+2lh density - CORRECT ANSWER Mass / Volume Calibration - CORRECT ANSWER Comparison between measurements Refraction - CORRECT ANSWER Bending of light Diffraction - CORRECT ANSWER Occurs when a ray of light bends around the edges of an object. Covalent Bond - CORRECT ANSWER A chemical bond that involves sharing a pair of electrons between atoms in a molecule Ionic Bond - CORRECT ANSWER A chemical bond resulting from the attraction between oppositely charged ions. ph levels - CORRECT ANSWER 0-7 Acidic, 7 pure water, 7-14 basic Complete Atomic Shells - CORRECT ANSWER Shell number one can only hold 2 electrons, shell two can hold 8, and for the first eighteen elements shell three can hold a maximum of eight electrons. Mitosis Phases - CORRECT ANSWER PMAT-Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telaphase volume of square pyramid - CORRECT ANSWER V= (1/3)b²h Which of the following represents the smallest element of spoken language? - Grapheme - Morpheme - Digraph - Phoneme - CORRECT ANSWER Phoneme Which of the following is a morpheme? - (sca-) - (a-) - (tr-) - (-nk) - CORRECT ANSWER (a-) Which of the following words begins with an unvoiced consonant? Baggage Garage Kismet Dunce - CORRECT ANSWER Kismet The -ist ending is a Grapheme Morpheme Phoneme Lexeme - CORRECT ANSWER Morpheme Which of the following phonological awareness skills is integral to analogy phonics? - Knowing that text runs from the top of the page to the bottom - Recognizing that spoken sentences are composed of individual words - Knowing how to segment sentences into words - Recognizing when words begin or end with the same sound - CORRECT ANSWER Recognizing when words begin or end with the same sound What is the primary difference between analogy phonics and analytic phonics? - Analogy phonics incorporates words from previous lessons. - Analytic phonics utilizes students' prior knowledge. - Analogy phonics uses full words instead of phonemes out of context. - Analytic phonics uses full words instead of phonemes out of context. - CORRECT ANSWER Analytic phonics uses full words instead of phonemes out of context. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $12.45
- 0
- 106
ABCTE MSE Exam|228 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE MSE Exam|228 Questions with Verified Answers While counting pencils, a kindergartener occasionally fumbles with a pencil and her counting gets o... [Show More] ff. She is demonstrating an inability to do what? - CORRECT ANSWER Rational counting. one-to-one correspondence. One number is being assigned to one item being counted. What is rote counting? - CORRECT ANSWER Recitation of numbers. No physical objects at all. Leaning a straight board against a wall that is perpendicular to the floor will result in what type of triangle? - CORRECT ANSWER Right which of the following would be next group in the series: abt, bcu, cdv, dew... - CORRECT ANSWER efx What would you use to find the perimeter of a square for which s = 16? - CORRECT ANSWER 4s What tool is used to draw arcs and circles of varying radii? - CORRECT ANSWER A compass. What is the best way of presenting an annual budget would be using a - CORRECT ANSWER pie chart What is a bar chart good for? - CORRECT ANSWER They typically present one variable over a certain amount of time. A stem and leaf plot is good for... - CORRECT ANSWER graphing data on an interval scale A scatter plot is good for - CORRECT ANSWER graphing two variables Change 450% to decimal form - CORRECT ANSWER 4.5 Simplify the expression 7(5 + 2) - 5 - CORRECT ANSWER 44 What is this notation? n! - CORRECT ANSWER Factorial: the factorial of a given number is the product of all positive integers less than or equal to that number. what would be the first step in teaching 4th grade students how to calculate the area of a rectangle? - CORRECT ANSWER Define "area." Given an initial position of 13 on a number line, what is the final position once -2, -3 and -8 are added? - CORRECT ANSWER On the whole number zero. What is an accurate value for an acute triangle? - CORRECT ANSWER 60 degrees. An acute angle measures between 0 and 90 degrees. What is an accurate value for an obtuse angle? - CORRECT ANSWER One measuring more than 90 degrees. If two of the angles in a triangle are 40 degrees and 50 degrees, how could you determine the measurement of the third angle? - CORRECT ANSWER Subtract 90 from 180; the angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees. Which units of measurement would you most likely use to weight a grape? - CORRECT ANSWER grams. Which units of measurement would you most likely use to weight a little bit of sand? - CORRECT ANSWER milligrams - indicates mass of very small objects The kilogram is equivalent to what? - CORRECT ANSWER about 2 pounds What is an inappropriate use of calculators in teaching elementary math? - CORRECT ANSWER increasing fluency during a subtraction drill... you would be measuring how well a student could use a calculator. What does math fluency measure? - CORRECT ANSWER the rate at which a student can complete a set of problems accurately. How many different ways can 5 books be arranged on a shelf? - CORRECT ANSWER 120; 5! In a factorial, start with the number given, and multiply that number times each whole number smaller than it counting down to 1. In this case, 5! = 5 x 4 x 3 x 2 x 1 = 120 What is the absolute value? - CORRECT ANSWER The distance the number is from zero. The number inside the absolute value can be positive or negative. what is the equation for a line that is parallel to the x axis in the Cartesian coordinate plane? - CORRECT ANSWER y = 2 This is a reduced form of the equation y = 0 x + 2 Formula for volume of a square pyramid - CORRECT ANSWER 1/3(area of base)(height) Formula for area of a triangle - CORRECT ANSWER 1/2bh How does the "partial sum method" algorithm work? - CORRECT ANSWER tally the total sum of each place value and then add those place value totals to get the final answer. Often uses base 10 blocks. What is a duplicate of a gene? - CORRECT ANSWER Allele; an allele is a duplicate of a specific gene and often controls one specific characteristic; cats: one gene that controls fur color, many different versions or alleles of that gene. In the search for extraterrestrial intelligence, data from the radio telescope at Arecibo, Puerto Rico, is analyzed for what? - CORRECT ANSWER Modulated radio transmission from outer space. What is the correct order for the scientific process? - CORRECT ANSWER Question, Hypothesis, Observation, Analysis, Conclusion. Deposited silt is sometimes a beneficial consequence of what natural disaster? - CORRECT ANSWER Flood; silt is made up of tiny rock particles and is left behind on flood planes when the water recedes = favorable agricultural conditions. (Mississippi, Nile, Tigris Rivers) What is a substance that cannot be separated into 2 or more substances by chemical or physical means? - CORRECT ANSWER An element, such as iron. What contains 2 or more elements and can be separated by chemical or physical means? - CORRECT ANSWER A compound. Water... hydrogen and oxygen What contains 2 or more substances that can be separated by physical means without the making and breaking of chemical bonds? - CORRECT ANSWER A mixture (frozen peas and carrots) Ice changing to vapor is an example of ____________ - CORRECT ANSWER sublimation; a physical transformation. Evaporation is ________ - CORRECT ANSWER a physical change Charles Darwin is known for what? - CORRECT ANSWER "The Origin of Species" based on the study of populations and the factors that affect them. Gregor Mendel is known for what? - CORRECT ANSWER Genetics and the inheritance of traits; the basic principles of heredity. He is the father of modern genetics. Which layer of the Earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer? - CORRECT ANSWER The Stratosphere contains the ozone layer that helps prevent harmful sun rays from reaching the surface of the earth. What is the Troposphere? - CORRECT ANSWER The layer of earth's atmosphere that is closest to Earth. Above the Stratosphere are the........... - CORRECT ANSWER Mesosphere, thermosphere, and exosphere. In the cell, what is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum? - CORRECT ANSWER Transports proteins produced by ribosomes to various regions of the cell where they are needed or to the Golgi body to move them out of the cell. In the cell, what is the role of the nucleus? - CORRECT ANSWER The control center. In the cell, what is the role of the mitochondrion? - CORRECT ANSWER The power house In the cell, what is the role of the plasma membrane? - CORRECT ANSWER It protects the cell contents. What type of rock is formed from the hardening of Magma? - CORRECT ANSWER Igneous; formed when magma is cooled. Explain how Sedimentary rock is formed: - CORRECT ANSWER It is formed over time from compressed layers of sediment. (usually forming on top of an igneous rock layer) What is metamorphic rock? - CORRECT ANSWER An existing rock that has been changed by an increase of heat and pressure. What type of tissue covers and protects the outside of vascular plants? - CORRECT ANSWER Dermal tissue covers the outside of plants and may consist of waxy epidermal cells, guard cells around openings in leaves, or outgrowths in the epidermis known as trichomes. The broadest category used in biological sciences to describe and categorize living things is which of the following? - CORRECT ANSWER Kingdom. What are Linnaeus 7 levels of hierarchy classification? - CORRECT ANSWER Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species. In a scientific experiment, the idea that is presumed true until statistical data indicates otherwise is called what? - CORRECT ANSWER Null hypothesis. It predicts that the independent variable will not have an effect on the dependent variable, which is what is being measured. The null hypothesis is presumed to hold true until when? - CORRECT ANSWER The experimental results disprove it. At that time, the alternative hypothesis would probably be proposed and tested. What is El Nino? - CORRECT ANSWER A disruption in the ocean-atmosphere in the tropical Pacific with warmer than normal temperatures. What is La Nina? - CORRECT ANSWER Cooler than normal temperatures. What does El Nino result in? - CORRECT ANSWER The warming and a drastic decline in primary productivity of the Eastern Pacific Ocean. The part of the earth where most earthquakes take place is the? - CORRECT ANSWER Crust. The earth's outermost surface. How thick is the earth's crust? - CORRECT ANSWER It is generally 25 miles thick under the continents and 6.5 miles thick beneath the ocean. What is the structure of the earth's crust? - CORRECT ANSWER It is relatively light and brittle, which is why deeper changes in the earth cause cracks in the crust. What temperature represents the freezing point of water? - CORRECT ANSWER 32 degrees Fahrenheit and 0 degrees Celsius. What is the Kelvin temperature scale? - CORRECT ANSWER It establishes an absolute zero below which temperatures do not exist. Absolute zero, 0 K, is the same as -273.15 degrees C. In what phase is the moon when it is between the earth and the sun? - CORRECT ANSWER New Moon. The lighted half of the moon is facing the sun, and the side facing the earth appears dark to us. In what phase is the moon when it is on the opposite side of the earth from the sun? - CORRECT ANSWER A full moon; the moon is lit, and therefore visible from the Earth. Alluvial plains are formed on? - CORRECT ANSWER Land. They are landforms at the base of hills made by deposits of sediment from erosion and weathering. Where is it often easiest to see an Alluvial plain? - CORRECT ANSWER In desert environments like Death Valley. Streams my help form alluvial plains, but the alluvial plains are typically dry. What is an example in which air pressure can be increased? - CORRECT ANSWER Going from a higher elevation to a lower elevation. How can we lower air pressure? - CORRECT ANSWER Larger container, lower temperature The three important categories of elements are? - CORRECT ANSWER metals, nonmetals, and metalloids. Three important characteristics of physical property are? - CORRECT ANSWER solids, liquids, and gases What three things are contained in an atom? - CORRECT ANSWER electrons, protons, and neutrons. Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727) is credited with formulating - CORRECT ANSWER the three laws of motion. Newton's first law of motion: - CORRECT ANSWER The concept of inertia Newton's second law of motion: - CORRECT ANSWER explains acceleration Newton's third law of motion: - CORRECT ANSWER Every action has an equal and opposite reaction. Who was Sir Isaac Newton? - CORRECT ANSWER A mathematician, physicist, and one of the foremost intellectual minds of modern times. What is Sir Isaac newton responsible for discovering? - CORRECT ANSWER The invention of the telescope, Calculus, and the Laws of Motion and Gravity. How can a dead tree still be an important biotic factor in a forest? - CORRECT ANSWER Even though the tree is dead, it is still a biotic factor because it was once living. What are some examples of abiotic factors in a forest? - CORRECT ANSWER A rock, rain, air During which phase of mitosis do the spindle fibers align the chromosomes along the middle of the nucleus? - CORRECT ANSWER Metaphase During which phase of mitosis do the chromosomes become distinct in emerging daughter cells? - CORRECT ANSWER Telophase During which phase of mitosis do the chromatin condense into chromosomes? - CORRECT ANSWER Prophase During which phase of mitosis do the chromatins separate? - CORRECT ANSWER Anaphase What are some nonrenewable natural resources? - CORRECT ANSWER Natural gas, coal, and oil. They take millions of years to form naturally and therefore cannot be replaced once consumed. In the word "cistern" how many times does the phoneme /s/ appear? - CORRECT ANSWER twice. Once as the grapheme /c/ and once as the grapheme /s/. In the word "Raspberries" how many times does the phoneme /s/ appear? - CORRECT ANSWER Once. The other "s" represents the phoneme sounds /z/ 2nd grader is reluctant to read independently. What can teacher do? - CORRECT ANSWER Interview the student about her interests and hobbies. Maybe teacher can find books that will interest the student The word "rapprochement" is probably - CORRECT ANSWER a noun, as indicated by the suffix "-ment" Basement, argument, and ailment are all nouns. The legend of John Henry can be read as a commentary on - CORRECT ANSWER man versus technology. Describe fluency - CORRECT ANSWER The ability to decode a text accurately and with expression. Students who are fluent readers... - CORRECT ANSWER recognize words automatically when they read silently and group words to help create meaning. Analyze the idiom in the following sentence: Francie was AWOL for the meeting, and Keith was not happy. - CORRECT ANSWER Francie missed the meeting. AWOL is an idiom based on the military acronym absent without leave. Why would a letter be an unvoiced letter sound? - CORRECT ANSWER There is no vibration of the vocal chords when saying the letter... h, c, p, and t Why would a letter be a "voiced letter sound?" - CORRECT ANSWER They cause the vocal chords to vibrate. Letters i, a, and e are all voiced letter sounds. What is a hyperbole? - CORRECT ANSWER An argument containing exaggerations What is a "red herring" argument? - CORRECT ANSWER Something designed to divert an opponent's attention from the central issue. If a herring is dragged across a trail that hounds are following, it throws them off the scent. What is the instructional reading level? - CORRECT ANSWER Texts appropriate for reading with adult or teacher assistance. Student makes some mistakes, but are able to grasp the overall meaning of the text. What is the independent reading level? - CORRECT ANSWER Student reads the text with 95-100% accuracy because they are at an easier level for the student. What is the frustration reading level? - CORRECT ANSWER Student reads the text at less than 90% accuracy. What does the prefix "para" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER Beside. Parallel. Paralegal. what does the prefix "Intra" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER Within or into. What does the prefix "ecto" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER Outside or External What does the prefix "circum" mean? - CORRECT ANSWER around A gerund is a verbal that ends in -ing and functions as a? - CORRECT ANSWER noun. They always end in -ing and are used as nouns. "Walking is good exercise." Walking is the subject of the sentence. However, in the case of "is walking" in a sentence, it would be a verb. just because a word has an -ing doesn't make it a gerund... it's how it's used in the sentence. In terms of writing styles, what does a "Narrative" usually do? - CORRECT ANSWER tells of actions of a character or describes events. In terms of writing, what does an expository sentence do? - CORRECT ANSWER It would explain something. In terms of writing, what do Rhetorical and Persuasive sentences do? - CORRECT ANSWER Seek to convince the reader of a certain viewpoint or opinion. Describe synthetic phonics: - CORRECT ANSWER Starts by teaching students individual sounds (phonemes) and then "synthesizes" or shows how these are built into words. Describe analytic phonics. - CORRECT ANSWER Analyze words and break them down in to their component phonemes Describe embedded phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Children are taught letter-sound relationships during the reading of connected text. (Since children encounter different letter-sound relationships as they read, this approach is not systematic or explicit.) Describe analogy-based phonics - CORRECT ANSWER students are taught to use parts of words they have already learned to read and decode words they don't know. They apply this strategy when the words share similar parts in their spellings green, seen What is a legend? - CORRECT ANSWER An unverified tale, especially one commonly thought to be historical, passed down from earlier times. Based on actual people or evens, but not substantiated What is a myth? - CORRECT ANSWER traditional stories that describe the origin of certain people or practices Describe a fable - CORRECT ANSWER short narratives that often use characters such as talking animals to make a moral point. What is a language experience story? - CORRECT ANSWER an informal evaluation of a students oral language in which they tell a story about a picture, and the teacher evaluates missing or present components of the story What are some techniques for assessing written language development? - CORRECT ANSWER Diaries and pre-writing What word is made up of the phonemes /k/ /aw/ and /z/? - CORRECT ANSWER Cause The story of Paul Bunyan is an example of what type of writing? - CORRECT ANSWER Tall Tale What is a Tall Tale? - CORRECT ANSWER A humorous story full of exaggerations which may or may not be about real people. What is the difference between a legend and a tall tale? - CORRECT ANSWER A legend is about a real person or event. They are less exaggerated and humorous than Tall Tales. What is an allegory? - CORRECT ANSWER A story that has a meaning beyond the literal meaning. Children engaged in pretend reading and scribbling are in which stage of literacy development? - CORRECT ANSWER Awareness and exploration. Describe early reading and writing. - CORRECT ANSWER Actual recognition of letters and letter-sound relationships, rhyming, and writing letters. Describe the "rehearsal" strategy. - CORRECT ANSWER Repeating the information to be recalled. This is an effective way of remembering information in list form. Outlining and Elaboration are good strategies for what? - CORRECT ANSWER learning different sets of information. Describe "first person" point of view. - CORRECT ANSWER Uses the pronouns "I" and "we" as the subject in sentences. May also use, "me," "my," "mine,"we," ours, and "us." Describe "second person" point of view. - CORRECT ANSWER Uses "you," "your" and "yours" when addressing one or more than one person sending a message. Often used in letters, emails, etc. Describe "third person" point of view. - CORRECT ANSWER Usually uses "he," "she," or "it" when referring to a person, place, thing, or idea. Look for gender (she) and neutral (it). From the writers point of view and uses the pronoun "I"... "I saw Rosie at the parade." - CORRECT ANSWER First person writing. Directed at the reader and uses the pronoun "you;" "When you go to the parade, please don't park in the street." - CORRECT ANSWER Second Person writing. Told from an outside narrators point of view and uses pronouns such as "he," "she," and "it." "She saw her best friend at the parade." - CORRECT ANSWER First person writing. Why is scaffolding important in fostering a learning environment that addresses the varying knowledge levels of the students? - CORRECT ANSWER Teachers cannot assume all students possess the same knowledge about a particular subject area. When providing whole class instruction using an expository text, it is important for a teacher to scaffold his teaching because - CORRECT ANSWER Students will have varying levels of knowledge about the subject. Explain "expository text" - CORRECT ANSWER Text meant to inform, analyze, explain, or give additional detail about a topic. When punctuating... major historical periods, such as the Renaissance, Dark Ages, and the Enlightenment, should be... - CORRECT ANSWER capitalized. In a sentence, a modifier can be an adjective, an adverb, or a clause that acts as an adverb or adjective, as long as - CORRECT ANSWER its purpose is to add information to another part of the sentence. "We ate almost all of the very large pizza." (instead of "we almost ate all of the very large pizza.") Round-robin reading in the classroom - CORRECT ANSWER does not provide long enough segments of reading text to help build fluency. Students who read and re-read with oral guidance - CORRECT ANSWER make more gains in fluency and comprehension. A homophone - CORRECT ANSWER words that sound the same but are spelled different and have different meaning. hair and hare grapheme - CORRECT ANSWER phonetic term for letters digraph - CORRECT ANSWER two-letter phonemes /ch/ antonym - CORRECT ANSWER word that means the opposite. connotation, connotative - CORRECT ANSWER what the word suggests or implies. "home" suggests or connotes warmth, family, and a sense of place. Denotative - CORRECT ANSWER the literal meaning of a word. The definition. What is "letter knowledge?" - CORRECT ANSWER Letter recognition in print and oral formats as well as letter-sound relationships and the exceptions within the alphabet. What would be a great way to effectively develop a students "letter knowledge?" - CORRECT ANSWER Have students create an ABC book, matching pictures to each letter. Paired reading - CORRECT ANSWER If the student makes a mistake, the tutor says the correct word and the student repeats it. it is a systematic approach that matches the reading student with a fluent adult. The primary purpose of giving spelling tests in which all words in the test begin with the letter "P" is to - CORRECT ANSWER reinforce and extend phonics instruction related to the letter "p" Have your class put different beginning letters on -ake to form words. This is an example of - CORRECT ANSWER Rime Describe Rime - CORRECT ANSWER the part of the letter pattern in a word that includes the vowel and any consonants that follow. A Rime is sometimes called - CORRECT ANSWER a phonogram or word family. An onset - CORRECT ANSWER the part of the syllable that precedes the vowel After reading a non-fiction text selection to the class, why would you review the events and ideas in the book? - CORRECT ANSWER To provide students with a clear explanation of the overall themes of the book. Summarizing after a read-aloud - CORRECT ANSWER weaves together what was just read and gives the teacher the chance to touch on key points that may have been forgotten. During a summary of a text, it is a good opportunity for students to - CORRECT ANSWER ask follow-up questions and extend their learning. Teaching students how to apply affixes is an example of which discipline? - CORRECT ANSWER Morphology Morphology concerns - CORRECT ANSWER the structure of words and how the structure impacts meaning. Etymology - CORRECT ANSWER word origins and how a word evolves over time Phonology - CORRECT ANSWER how words sound List some elements of PLOT - CORRECT ANSWER Cliffhanger, suspense, foreshadowing, rising action, climax, and falling action. Describe what PLOT is - CORRECT ANSWER The sequence of events which involves the character in conflict. Describe SETTING - CORRECT ANSWER The context in which the story takes place, including the time, place and social environment. Austria's declaration of war on which country set the stage for World War I? - CORRECT ANSWER Serbia; when Franz Ferdinand (leader in Austria) was assassinated by a Serbian Student in 1914, Austria declared war. What event contributed to the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962? - CORRECT ANSWER Bay of Pigs invasion. What was the Bay of Pigs invasion? - CORRECT ANSWER An illegal US attempt to finance and support an invasion of Cuba by a refugee army. This put Castro on alert and tightened relations between Cuba and the Soviet Union. After the Bay of pigs, Castro received what from Soviet Union Krushchev's - CORRECT ANSWER an offer to put missiles on Cuban soil. The shipment and assembly of these missiles precipitated the Cuban Missile Crisis in October 1962 What was the driving force behind 1968s "Prague Spring" demonstrations in Czechoslovakia? - CORRECT ANSWER College-age students who were attacked by the secret police while protesting power failures in their hostels. In 1968, what were many Czechoslovaks angry about? - CORRECT ANSWER The repression of Alexander Dubcek's freedoms of speech and press. Who was known as "Black Moses?" - CORRECT ANSWER Harriet Tubman, an escaped slave, underground railroad "conductor," and spy for the Union Army. When did World War I end? - CORRECT ANSWER Armistice day, November 11, 1918. When was the beginning of Prohibition? - CORRECT ANSWER 1920, although the Constitutional amendments were passed in 1919. When was Woodrow Wilson President? - CORRECT ANSWER 1921; he died in 1924. When was the beginning of the Great Depression? - CORRECT ANSWER October 29, 1929, also known as Black Friday, when the American Stock Market crashed. What year did the Supreme Court decide the case "Brown vs Board of Education?" - CORRECT ANSWER 1937 Describe "Brown vs Board of Education." - CORRECT ANSWER The case challenged racial segregation in public schools. The court decided that segregated schools were "inherently unequal" and violated the 14th Amendment to the Constitution. Which Amendment barred Poll taxes? - CORRECT ANSWER 24th Amendment. It gives the right to US citizens to vote without having to pay a tax. Poll taxes discouraged poor people from voting and was ruled discriminatory. Which Amendment gives States Rights? - CORRECT ANSWER 10th Amendment. It was part of the original bill of rights. Which Amendment abolished slavery? - CORRECT ANSWER 13th. Which Amendment grants the right to vote to all citizens? - CORRECT ANSWER 15th Tenant lives and works on land, but Master actually owns the land. Which system does this describe? - CORRECT ANSWER Feudalism. Describe Feudalism. - CORRECT ANSWER Form of political and social organization. The right to own property went to King/nobility, while the lower class were allowed to use the land under strict conditions, but never owned the land. Describe partisanship - CORRECT ANSWER Prejudice in favor of a particular case; bias Describe Agrarianism - CORRECT ANSWER A social or political philosophy which values rural society (independent farmer) as superior to an urban society (paid worker). It sees farming as a way of life that can shape the ideal social values. Classism - CORRECT ANSWER prejudice against or in favor of people belonging to a particular social class. The Supreme Court rules a law unconstitutional is an example of - CORRECT ANSWER "checks and balances" Describe "checks and balances" - CORRECT ANSWER Attempt to ensure that each of the three branches of our federal government acts responsibly to the citizenry. What are the three branches of our government? - CORRECT ANSWER Executive, Judicial, legislative. What is an economic term used to describe the total value of final goods and services made within a country's boarders in a year - CORRECT ANSWER Gross domestic product. Often considered an indicator of the standard of living. What is the economic term used to describe the amount of money owed by the government. - CORRECT ANSWER National Debt. The 1820 bill that regulated slave trade in the western territories was called the - CORRECT ANSWER Missouri Compromise Describe the Missouri Compromise - CORRECT ANSWER Pro-slavery factions and abolitionists worked out this agreement to regulate the growth of slave trade in the western territories. The Kansas-Nebraska bill - CORRECT ANSWER touched off a border war between these two western territories - a series of running battles that presaged the Civil War. Describe the Kansas-Nebraska bill/act - CORRECT ANSWER It allowed the people in the territories to decide for themselves whether or not to allow slavery within their borders Leonardo da Vinci's anatomical drawings, inventions, and artwork were created during what time period? - CORRECT ANSWER Renaissance: 1400 - 1550 What were some of Leonardo da Vinci's contributions? - CORRECT ANSWER Last Supper, Mona Lisa, an inventor, man of science, and a talented musician. When was the Medieval Age? - CORRECT ANSWER 500 - 1400 When was the Age of Enlightenment? - CORRECT ANSWER 1650-1789 When was the Romantic movement? - CORRECT ANSWER Late 18th and early 19th century (1790- 1850) Which military commander is known for his "March to the Sea?" - CORRECT ANSWER William T. Sherman Describe the "March to the Sea" - CORRECT ANSWER In late 1864, Union general Sherman moved his army from Atlanta to Savannah, burning crops, burning buildings, and wreaking havoc on the Confederate infrastructure. Name 2 confederate commanders - CORRECT ANSWER Robert E. Lee and Stonewall Jackson Who was the supreme commander of the Union Army? - CORRECT ANSWER Ulysses S. Grant Who founded Maryland in 1632? - CORRECT ANSWER Lord Baltimore Who founded Pennsylvania in 1682? - CORRECT ANSWER William Penn Who founded Rhode Island in 1636? - CORRECT ANSWER Roger Williams Who founded Massachusetts in 1630 - CORRECT ANSWER John Winthrop, although colonists had already been there for about 10 years. Which river runs along the Mason-Dixon Line and separates Indiana from Kentucky? - CORRECT ANSWER The Ohio River; it originates in Pittsubrgh and runs through several states before joining the Mississippi in Cairo, Illinois. East/West flow it was a major avenue for US development. What significance does the Ohio River have in US History? - CORRECT ANSWER It forms the basis for the Mason-Dixon Line, the traditional demarcation of the North and South. How many states were included in the ratification of the Constitution of the United States in 1790? - CORRECT ANSWER 13 How many states ratified the Constitution in 1788? - CORRECT ANSWER 9. The other 4 states ratified it in 1790. James Watt's improvements to the steam engine were key to which cultural movement? - CORRECT ANSWER The Industrial Revolution. James Watt's, Scottish-born inventor, perfected the steam engine design which had a major impact on the textile and coal industries. What shift did this cause? - CORRECT ANSWER From agricultural to factory-based work in Great Britain and the rest of Europe. Quito, Ecuador lies at what coordinates? - CORRECT ANSWER o degrees 14' S latitude, 78 degrees 30' W longitude. It is right on the equator O degrees 30' West is very close to what? - CORRECT ANSWER the Prime Meridian in Greenwich England Julius Caesar was a central figure in the early Roman Empire because he - CORRECT ANSWER greatly expanded the Roman Empire while ruling it. Political actions of Julius Caesar led to the dissolution of what? - CORRECT ANSWER The Roman Republic and the beginnings of the Roman Empire. How did Julius Caesar die? - CORRECT ANSWER His close friend Brutus assassinated him which sparked a 14-year civil war until Caesar's nephew, Octavian, resumed control as the first emperor of Rome. Which conquistador fought battles in Cempoala, Tlaxcala, Cholula? - CORRECT ANSWER Hernan Cortes. These cities were his conquests before reaching the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan where he eventually brought down Moctezuma and the great Aztec empire in 1519. Juan Ponce de Leon founded.... - CORRECT ANSWER Puerto Rico in the early 1500s Diego Valesquez was involved with the conquest of which country? - CORRECT ANSWER Cuba Francisco Pizarro (a relative of Cortes) defeated which group of people in South America? - CORRECT ANSWER The Inca What is considered a "Pre-Columbian" event - CORRECT ANSWER The founding of the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan in the early 1300s. The "urbanization" of America refers to the - CORRECT ANSWER mass migration of rural populations into urban centers. Agriculture is the primary revenue generator in rural communities of America. As farming demands decline, farming communities dissolve and what happens? - CORRECT ANSWER Families move to cities to find new ways to make money, hence the urbanization of America. "Rate of return" refers to which economic concept? - CORRECT ANSWER Earned profits expressed as a percentage of assets owed. The rate which an investor recaptures the investment in income over a specified period of time. A record of income and payments over a period of time - CORRECT ANSWER Cash flow How is George Washington's Foreign Policy best described? - CORRECT ANSWER Whenever possible, America should not get involved with foreign affairs, but still honor their current alliances. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $12.45
- 0
- 134
ABCTE MSE Alphabetics and Fluency Quiz 17 Questions with Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE MSE Alphabetics and Fluency Quiz 17 Questions with Answers Orthography - CORRECT ANSWER the written letters or symbols of a language Morpholo... [Show More] gy - CORRECT ANSWER the study of word structure Etymology - CORRECT ANSWER the study of the history of words What activity would be beneficial to a student struggling to recognize grade level sight words? - CORRECT ANSWER Working together using manipulatives to build sight words. Using manipulatives can be helpful in a variety of content areas. In this instance, the movement of letter blocks to build sight words is an effective learning tool for the student given the assessment results. Studies find that fluency instruction based on "repeated reading" - CORRECT ANSWER is a better method than silent reading. Research indicates that ____ ______ improves students' fluency and automaticity. Supported with proper feedback, this method also improves word recognition. Decoding - CORRECT ANSWER crucial for fluency. students who have mastered this will develop greater fluency. Vowel Dipthong - CORRECT ANSWER a complex sound that slides from one vowel to a second vowel sound in the same syllable. /oi/ /oy/ Vowel digraph - CORRECT ANSWER blend of two separate vowel sounds Consonant-influenced vowels - CORRECT ANSWER occur when any vowel letter is followed by a consonant and changes the sound of the preceding vowel. Alphabetic Principle - CORRECT ANSWER the association of sounds with letters. The idea that there is a systematic correspondence between letters and the sounds of language. Phoneme - CORRECT ANSWER the written form of the smallest sound segment of a word Morphology - CORRECT ANSWER the study of word structure Systematic phonics instruction - CORRECT ANSWER explicit in its approach. clear and organized in teaching students phonemes. promotes good spelling in kindergarten and first grade. If a student is reluctant to read independently, what should you do? - CORRECT ANSWER Interview the student about his or her interests and hobbies if you have a student who is reluctant to ____. This may help the teacher guide the student to books that may be of interest. Consonant digraph - CORRECT ANSWER consonant letters that work together to represent a single consonant sound /ch/ /th/ /sh/ Building fluency through classroom practice should include - CORRECT ANSWER lengthy, guided oral readings. Extensive oral reading is most helpful to students in developing fluency, especially if the teacher is providing corrective feedback. This method also allows the teacher to model fluency. Fluency - CORRECT ANSWER includes melody of speech, rises and falls that convey shades of meaning to the words being spoken, and reading with expression. Reading too quickly may inhibit the student from understanding what she is reading. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $8.95
- 0
- 134
ABCTE Alphabetics and Fluency Quiz 19 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
ABCTE Alphabetics and Fluency Quiz 19 Questions with Verified Answers Which of the following sets of concepts represents elements of the alphabetic pr... [Show More] inciple? - CORRECT ANSWER Grapheme-phoneme correspondence, letter names, spelling patterns Gerry, a child in Ms. Moro's first-grade class, stops reading aloud every time he encounters a word with a "d" in it. He seems to read well otherwise. What would you do, if you were Ms. Moro? - CORRECT ANSWER Assess Gerry's letter knowledge, especially of "b" and "d," "p" and "q" and "g," and the sounds associated with them. Giovanni read from a leveled text for one minute. Ms. Folger recorded his mistakes by marking slashes over the words he misread. How can Ms. Folger determine Giovanni's fluency score? - CORRECT ANSWER Subtract the number of mistakes from the total number of words read in one minute to get his fluency score in "words correct per minute." Which of the following strategies will help kindergarten students associate a letter with its sound? - CORRECT ANSWER Letter Days, on which every activity is about a letter that begins a classmate's name A kindergarten teacher uses large letter cards to illustrate a phonemic awareness lesson in which the initial /r/ in "rat" is replaced with /s/. He and the students read the old word, "rat," before he removes the r. They read the remaining "at," and then, when the teacher adds the s, they read the new word, "sat." What is being accomplished in this lesson? - CORRECT ANSWER The relationships of letters to sounds are being established while being used in a practical phonemic awareness exercise. Which of the following is the explicit phonics method in which the teacher presents a spoken word and the students write or assemble the letters for that word? - CORRECT ANSWER Phonics through spelling Sanjay is regarded by his second-grade classmates to be the best reader because he reads aloud very quickly. Why might you need to provide corrective feedback to Speedy Sanjay? - CORRECT ANSWER Fluency is as much about inflection as it is about speed. You might need to encourage Sanjay to slow down some and think about how meaning should affect his inflection. How does fluency relate to comprehension, and therefore to extracting information from text? - CORRECT ANSWER Fluency is reading with inflection, which reflects the student's comprehension. Ms. Lyons teaches her students to pluralize words like hurry, fairy, puppy, and baby by dropping the y and adding the suffix "-ies," pointing out that the y and the i trade places, but make the same sound. She illustrates this interchangeability by referring the students to words like boy, boil, say, sail, pay, pail, tray, and trail. Then she asks students why fly becomes flies, but tray becomes trays. Ms. Lyons is using ___________ to reinforce and extend phonics. - CORRECT ANSWER Spelling Which of the following phonological awareness skills is being addressed when students change the /u/ in "stump" to /a/ to form "stamp?" - CORRECT ANSWER Phonemic awareness Will Kassandra's fluency level be different, depending on whether a text is at her independent reading level, her instructional reading level, or her frustration reading level? - CORRECT ANSWER Yes. A student's fluency level is inversely proportional to the difficulty of the text. Which of the following statements accurately represents the relationships among phonemic awareness, decoding, fluency, and comprehension? - CORRECT ANSWER Phonemic awareness facilitates decoding. Decoding facilitates fluency. Fluency facilitates comprehension. Comprehension enhances a student's fluency. There are two months left in the school year, and nearly all of Ms. Lim's kindergarten students have mastered segmenting and blending phonemes. What should Ms. Lim do for the remainder of the year? - CORRECT ANSWER Move into phonics instruction and introduce simple sight words. Address phonemic awareness objectives in small groups with the students who need it. Elana, a student in Mr. Dolejs's second-grade class, is reluctant to read independently either at home or during silent reading times at school. Which of the following steps should Mr. Dolejs consider next to encourage Elana to read? - CORRECT ANSWER Interview Elana about her interests and hobbies. Which set of elements makes up a complete reading program? - CORRECT ANSWER Phonemic awareness/phonics, fluency, comprehension, and vocabulary Which of the following phonological awareness skills is a dependable strategy for decoding unfamiliar words? - CORRECT ANSWER Segmenting and blending phonemes: Helps students to decode a word like treat, based upon prior knowledge of the word eat, to which initial phonemes /t/ and/r/ are added In which of the following words does the phoneme /p/ appear twice? - CORRECT ANSWER Parapet Which of the following would be an appropriate way to determine whether a text is at a student's independent reading level? - CORRECT ANSWER Ask the student to read aloud from the text for one minute while you follow along on your copy. Mark each word on which the student makes a mistake. If the student misses more than five percent of the words, then the text is above her independent reading level. Which of the following statements is true about the word pantry? - CORRECT ANSWER It contains two syllables and six phonemes. [Show Less]
- Exam
- $8.95
- 0
- 104
Elementary k-6 ABCTE Exam 53 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT
Elementary k-6 ABCTE Exam 53 Questions with Verified Answers Phonological Awareness - CORRECT ANSWER Recognition of the distinct segments of spoken soun... [Show More] d: words, syllables, and phonemes. (Example: Kitty: composed of 4 distinct sounds (or Phonemes: /k/ /i/ /t/ and /e/ Phonemic Awareness - CORRECT ANSWER Recognition of phonemes, abiltiy to segment words into constituent phonemes, ability to blend phonemes and substitute phonemes to make new words. (Example: /k/ in kitty can also be used to begin the word CALL or CAN'T Phoneme - CORRECT ANSWER Smallest unit of sound: s, ch, f, e, sh Syllable - CORRECT ANSWER A word or distinct segment of a word that is naturally pronounced in a single, uninterrupted vocalization. (Example: cant, chalk, grid/dle, e/ryth/ro/my/cin) Voiced (and unvoiced) Consonants - CORRECT ANSWER Voiced consonants make your vocal cords vibrate; unvoiced do not (example: voiced: b, d, g Unvoiced: p, t, k) Morpheme - CORRECT ANSWER Smallest unit having meaning: base words, prefixes, and suffixes Example: biology (bio-)="life" (logy)= "science" biologist - {-ist"} = one who practices chokers- {choke} obstruct the trachea -er= one who [chokes] -s = more than one Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Study of relationships between sounds and their written form. Example: in the word rock, the first letter, the r, makes the /r/ sound. the o sounds like ahh, and the ck sounds like /k/. you'll see the ck after short vowel sounds, like in rock, sick, tach, luck, neck, chick, but not after long vowel sounds, like in lake, nuke, poke, hike, and cheek. words that end with a "vowel + consonant + e" combination (VCE), the vowel is long, which means that it sounds like its name: ay, ee, eye, oh, you. Phoneme - CORRECT ANSWER represents smallest element of spoken language grapheme - CORRECT ANSWER the written representation of a phoneme, and is usally the letter (or letters) that make that sound. if the grapheme contains two letters, then it is a diagraph. diagraph - CORRECT ANSWER a grapheme that contains two letters morpheme - CORRECT ANSWER smallest unit of a word that has meaning Alphabetic Principle - CORRECT ANSWER The Idea that letters can represent sounds Smallest units of SPEECH SOUNDS - CORRECT ANSWER Phonemes Symbols that represent PHonemes (ex: letters) - CORRECT ANSWER Graphemes Made up of more than one letter (ex: ch - CORRECT ANSWER Digraphs Breaking down words into their component PHONEMES - CORRECT ANSWER Segmenting Morpheme is: - CORRECT ANSWER The smallest unit of LANGUAGE that creates MEANING The word "choke" is a - CORRECT ANSWER Morpheme In the word "choker" the "er" is - CORRECT ANSWER Morpheme (because "er" conveys meaning all by itself. It refers to the first part of the word, the one who chokes. // represent what? - CORRECT ANSWER phonemes { } represent what? - CORRECT ANSWER morphemes {a-} - CORRECT ANSWER Morpheme- is a prefix that adds a negative denotation to such words as amoral, apolitical, atheist, and apnea. -ist ending is a... - CORRECT ANSWER MORPHEME- smallest units of language that can have meaning. -ist suffix means "one who practices" "HARPIST" Name the Phonemes, unvoiced consonant, morpheme, onset and the rime. - CORRECT ANSWER phonemes: /h/ /a/ /r/ /p/ /i/ /s/ /t/ unvoiced consonant: "h" Morpheme: -ist "one who practices onset: "h" rime: "arp" Onset and Rime: - CORRECT ANSWER parts of SYLLABLES; the ONSET is the first consonant the RIME is made up of the vowels that follow and consonants that follow the ONSET Onset - CORRECT ANSWER First Consonant Rime - CORRECT ANSWER made up of the vowels that follow and consonants that follow the onset Synthetic Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Teaching the basics of GRAPHEME-PHONEME RELATIONSHIPS (students learn to blend these into words) Explicit - CORRECT ANSWER clear and to the point systematic - CORRECT ANSWER successful modes of instruction are deliberate and measure example of SYNTHETIC PHONICS: - CORRECT ANSWER /b/ /a/ /t/ /k/- teacher systematically explores simple words that employ these PHONEMES. CAT and BAT, blending the phonemes to produce MORPHEMES Blending - CORRECT ANSWER knowing a group of phonemes students can combine these to form words. Segmenting - CORRECT ANSWER breaking words down into the phonemes that comprise it. (segmenting "tap" /t/ /a/ /p/ DECODING - CORRECT ANSWER (associated with reading) decoding means using phonemic knowledge and prior knowledge of spelling conventions to read a word. (experienced readers decode rapidly. early readers use blending to slowly decode words usually one at a time) Analogy Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Prior Knowledge: using a word students are familiar with to pronounce another word. such as /b/ank and /p/ /r/ank. Analytic Phonics - CORRECT ANSWER Prior Knowledge: similar to analogy but small difference. the way you introduce the /p/ and the /r/ is different from the analogy method. you would ask the students a word that contains /pr/ blend like "pretty" and ask them a word that starts like "pretty" and ends like "bank" to come up with the word "PRANK" EMBEDDED PHONICS - CORRECT ANSWER (least popular) analogy or analytic approaches are fine, the difference is you are addressing a word type as it happens Recognizing when words begin or end with the same sound is what type of phonological awareness skill? - CORRECT ANSWER Analogy Phonics Difference between Analogy Phonics and Analytic Phonics? - CORRECT ANSWER Analytic Phonics uses FULL WORDS instead of phonemes out of context Phonics through spelling: - CORRECT ANSWER explicit phonics instructional methods begins with a spoken word and ends with a written word starts at the phoneme level and builds toward the word level - CORRECT ANSWER Synthetic Phonics combining previously learned phonemes to form words (segmenting is breaking words up into phonemes) - CORRECT ANSWER Blending The use of speling patterns and phonemic awareness to recognize a word - CORRECT ANSWER Decoding should be explicit, teacher takes a deliberate course of action in introducing phoneme-grapheme relationships - CORRECT ANSWER Phonics instruction Instruction - CORRECT ANSWER should be systematic; the teacher organizes the material in a way that leads students from phonemes to groups of phonemes to words starts at the whole word level and then analyzes their component phonemes - CORRECT ANSWER Analytic Phonics What is the second SYLLABLE of the word: Basement - CORRECT ANSWER -ent (m is the onset) Decoding - CORRECT ANSWER phonemic awarenes to recognize a word Etymology - CORRECT ANSWER study of the words origins and its usage over time Morphology - CORRECT ANSWER study of word structure Orthography - CORRECT ANSWER study of spelling patterns and conventions Orthography - CORRECT ANSWER study of spelling patterns and conventions Automaticity - CORRECT ANSWER ability to quickly and easily decode words (not fluency) [Show Less]
- Exam
- $10.95
- 0
- 92
Purchase the bundle to get the full access instantly
- 3 Million+ Study Documents
- 100% Money Back Guarantee
- Immediate Download Access
Add To Cart
Reviews 0
Bundle Details
$32.45
- Trusted by 800,000+ Students
- 24/7 Money Back Guarantee
- Download is directly available
87
0
Seller Details
