QUIZ 2: https://quizlet.com/_84ay9h?x=1jqt&i=1rkmof
Use link for most of the questions- I'm going to give you the couple I'm missing because I know we're
... [Show More] all trying our best and I want to help you.
Match the rock Sample # from Lab Exercise #2 with it's corresponding composition and texture.
Felsic, intrusive - Sample #1
Felsic, extrusive - Sample #4
Felsic, vesicular - Sample #6
Mafic, intrusive - Sample #9
Match the rock Sample # from Lab Exercise #2 below with it's location of formation.
Underground - Sample #1
On the earth's surface - Sample #4
In middair - Sample #6
QUIZ 3:
https://quizlet.com/_7iidnx?x=1jqt&i=1rkmof
Same as Quiz 2, lovessss- also, someone tell me how to change my quizlet username. I made it years ago and its stupid lol
Define and describe the two lithification processes by which sediment is converted into sedimentary rock.
The two lithification processes where a sediment is converted into a sedimentary rock are compaction and cementation. Compaction is the process where a sediment progressively loses its porosity due to the effects of pressure. This can be done by rearrangement of grains under pressure, educing pore space and driving out interstitial liquid. Cementation happens when fluid deposits ions to create a cement that hardens loose sediments.
Place the following rocks in order of decreasing grain size.
Conglomerte
Sandstone
Shale
Siltstone
Place the following sediments or clasts in order of increasing grain size.
Clay
Silt
Sand
Gravel
QUIZ 4:
Refer to the sample number and place the following metamorphic rock lab samples in order from low-grade to high-grade metamorphism.
i got 2 outta 8 and it doesnt tell me whats right oop- sorry heh
Specimen #18 formed under which metamorphic conditions?
(Questions 1 through 23 are based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks. Refer to your results from the lab exercise and the Overview to assist you in answering the questions.)
high-grade metamorphic conditions
What property is diagnostic for specimen #18? (based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
banding
Specimen #18 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
gneiss
Specimen #19 formed under which metamorphic conditions?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
intermediate-grade metamorphic conditions
What property is diagnostic for specimen #19?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
visible crystals
Specimen #19 is
schist
Phyllite formed under which metamorphic conditions?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
low-grade metamorphic conditions
What property is diagnostic for phyllite?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
satiny sheen
The grain in __________________ is microscopic, which gives it a sheen.
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
phyllite
Specimen #21 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
a low-grade metamorphic rock.
What property is diagnostic for specimen #21?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
exceptionally clean slaty cleavage
Specimen #21 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
slate
The protolith for specimen #22 might have been
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
limestone
What property is diagnostic for specimen #22?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
fizzes during acid test
Specimen #22 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
marble.
The precursor for specimen #23 might have been
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
sandstone
Specimen #23
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
is harder that glass.
Specimen #23 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
quartzite.
Specimen #24 formed under which metamorphic conditions?
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
contact metamorphism
Specimen #24
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
has a baked appearance.
Specimen #24 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
hornfels
The precursor for specimen #25 might have been
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
bituminous coal.
Specimen #25 is
(based on the Lab Exercise: Identification of Metamorphic Rocks)
anthracite coal.
Under differential pressure, elongate mineral grains
line up in a preferred orientation.
Which is NOT an indication that a rock is foliated?
-slaty cleavage.
-fused grains.
-banding.
-a wavy or crinkled appearance
fused grains.
Quartzite is __________________ than quartz.
denser
Which is NOT a metamorphic setting?
-the area around a magma intrusion
-a mountain valley
-a subduction zone
-a continent-continent collision
a mountain valley
Describe at least two physical features that would indicate the rock is foliated.
A foliated rock will have branded minerals. The flacks will appear to be parallel to the rock and will look layered. Foliated rocks also have linear streaks that vary in width.
How is foliation in metamorphic rocks different from layering (i.e., bedding planes) in sedimentary rocks?
Foliation in metamorphic rocks is different from layering in sedimentary rocks in regards to pressure. Differential pressure occurs in metamorphic settings, causing the grains in the rocks to line up in the same direction. That direction is perpendicular to the force and becomes the preferred orientation. Layering in sedimentary rocks causes a compressive force because of the weight of the layers. There is no elongation of the grains in layering of sedimentary rocks.
QUIZ 5:
https://www.chegg.com/flashcards/earth-science-lab-midterm-17e31d5d-f37f-4a61-8c03-87994a2744c4/deck
ctrl+f, my friend
QUIZ 6:
https://quizlet.com/407375227/elements-of-earth-science-lab-quiz-8-flash-cards/
The first 22 questions- I got the rest, don't worry bestie (lol okay that felt weird)
A mile on the ground would be what distance (in inches) on a 1:50,000 scale topographic map? (Refer to information found in the Scale Conversion section of this lesson. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth decimal place)
1.26 inches
According to the Prospect Hill contour map in Figure 9.7, the land surface could be (Questions 1 and 2 are based on Lab Exercise #1: Contour Exercises)
two hills with a lower area between them.
How can the ratio scale of this map be expressed as a verbal scale? (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
1 inch = 2,000 feet
How long is the Wawona Tunnel just north of Inspiration Point on Wawona Road? (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
4250 feet
Identify the section, township, and range for Elephant Rock. (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
Sec. 36, T.2S, R20E
If you were a casual recreational hiker with young children, which of the following trails would be least strenuous for a leisurely family outing? (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
Merced Lake Trail
Merced Lake Trail
The following questions are from figures and Lab Exercises in ch 9. In Figure 9.7, what is the elevation of the mine (locate the mining symbol) on Prospect Hill? (Based on Lab Exercise #1: Contour Exercises)
140 feet
In what year was the magnetic declination measured? (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
1958
On a 1:125,000-scale map, one inch represents what distance on the ground? (For questions 4 and 5, you will want to refer to information found in the Scale Conversion section of this lesson. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth decimal place)
1.97 miles
Starr King Lake drains in which direction? (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
southeast
The approximate shortest road miles distance from Yosemite Lodge to Mirror Lake is _______miles. (Use your ruler or protractor to measure and calculate the approximate distance in miles. Remember 1 inch equals 2,000 feet.) (Based on the topographic map of Yosemite Valley, Yosemite National Park, California, and the USGS Topographic Map Symbols pamphlet)
3 miles [Show Less]