Final Exam: NR546/ NR 546 Psychopharmacology for the Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Final Exam | Graded A Questions and Verified Answers|
... [Show More] Latest Update 2023/ 2024 |Chamberlain
QUESTION
The treatment efficacy of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), the most used first-line pharmacological agent is between ______________ with reported remission rates as low as ______
Answer: 48 and 64%, 23.5%
QUESTION
Is a medication used for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) with acute suicidal ideation or behavior. It reaches peak onset in the body in between 20-40 minutes
Answer: Esketamine (Spravato)
QUESTION
Commonly prescribed for treatment resistant unipolar and bipolar depression; Is an NMDA receptor inhibitor which results in the downstream release of glutamate. While in high doses, it may cause psychotic symptoms, in low doses, it has a rapid effect on depression.
Answer: Ketamine
QUESTION
currently approved by the FDA for treatment of pseudobulbar affect,
Answer: Dextromethorphan/quinidine (Nuedexta)
QUESTION
This antidepressant has fewer sexual side effects than other first-line treatments. Can also be prescribed as an adjunct to a SSRI.
Answer: Bupropion
QUESTION
Is an antidepressant that may be used to increase appetite/weight gain in older clients.
Answer: Mirtazapine
QUESTION
Is an antidepressant that Can improve the speed of processing and cognitive function due to its unique mechanism of action.
Answer: Vortioxetine
QUESTION
This antidepressant has a 2-3 days half-life, an excellent option for forgetful people.
Answer: Fluoxetine
QUESTION
Is an antidepressant that is contraindicated in pregnancy due to the risk of congenital defects, including atrial septal defect.
Answer: Paroxetine
QUESTION
In older adults what antidepressants should be dosed at 1/2 dose due to risk of QTc prolongation.
Answer: Citalopram and escitalopram
QUESTION
According to the BEERS criteria what medications should be avoided in clients with history of falls/fractures.
Answer: Paroxetine
QUESTION
What antidepressant has a 27-32 hour half-life which is less prone to side effects if a dose is late or forgotten.
Answer: Escitalopram
QUESTION
This antidepressant has a 27-36 hour half-life which is less likely to cause withdrawal symptoms if a dose is late or missed. This medication should be taken with food to decrease GI effects.
Answer: Sertraline
QUESTION
This medication alters cation transport in the nerve and muscle.
Indicated for: euphoric mania
rapid cycling
maintenance therapy [Show Less]