Cosmetology Practice Exam 4|100 Questions with Verified Answers
To work in a salon, the cosmetologist must be free from - CORRECT ANSWER contagious
... [Show More] disease.
Good posture is important to cosmetologists both to improve personal appearance as well as to - CORRECT ANSWER Prevent fatigue and physical problems.
Sanitized implements are best stored - CORRECT ANSWER in a closed, clean, dry container.
Microbacterium, or fortuitous furunculosis, is a rod- shaped bacterium that is normally harmless but can cause serious infections if the manufacturer's sanitation procedures are not followed after what service? - CORRECT ANSWER pedicure done with a whirlpool foot spa
Short, rod-shaped bacteria are referred to as - CORRECT ANSWER bacilli.
Scabies is caused by a - CORRECT ANSWER mite.
HIV can be spread in all of the following ways EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER shaking hands.
An important rule of sanitation is to - CORRECT ANSWER wash your hands after using the restroom and between clients.
A client has an pen sore on her scalp. You should work on her hair only if - CORRECT ANSWER her doctor certifies that it is not infectious.
For hand washing, salons should provide - CORRECT ANSWER liquid antiseptic soaps.
Hepatitis is a virus transmitted through body fluids and the blood or by a cut or sore on the skin. What other virus is this similar to? - CORRECT ANSWER HIV
Sebaceous glands in the scalp and skin produce - CORRECT ANSWER oil
What should the label of a disinfectant say to ensure that it will be effective against virus-causing organisms in your salon? - CORRECT ANSWER hospital-grade disinfectant with virucide and tuberculocide, EPA registered
The hair's pigment, or color, is found in its - CORRECT ANSWER cortex.
The art of shaping and molding the hair into as S pattern using fingers, comb, and waving lotion is - CORRECT ANSWER finger wave.
Hair is made of the same protein as the - CORRECT ANSWER nails.
The average nail grows approximately how fast? - CORRECT ANSWER 1/8 inch per month
A patch terse is NOT necessary for a - CORRECT ANSWER temporary color.
What advice would you give to a client with badly bitten nails who asks for advice on how to stop this habit? - CORRECT ANSWER Frequent manicures may motivate him or her to stop.
The main effect of aging on the skin is - CORRECT ANSWER loss of elasticity.
Which of the following is an example of a seasonal condition? - CORRECT ANSWER prickly heat
A callus that grows inward is referred to as a - CORRECT ANSWER corn.
The integumentary system includes the - CORRECT ANSWER skin and its accessory organs.
As a cosmetologist, you need to understand the muscle structure of the face and neck in order to - CORRECT ANSWER give an effective and relaxing massage.
Which branch of the seventh cranial nerve affects the muscles at the base of the skull behind the ear? - CORRECT ANSWER posterior auricular
The sweat and oil glands found in the skin are examples of - CORRECT ANSWER exocrine glands.
A coloring technique that involves painting lightener on the hair with a tint brush or rat tail comb is called - CORRECT ANSWER balayage.
In hair coloring, when should you recommend a color filler? - CORRECT ANSWER before performing a tint back on lightened hair
Which of the following hair-care substances has an acidic pH? - CORRECT ANSWER conditioner
Permanent waving works by - CORRECT ANSWER breaking and rearranging the hair's disulfide bonds.
Which substance is capable of dissolving the greatest number of other substances? - CORRECT ANSWER water
What should be used to presoften resistant hair to make it more receptive to hair color? - CORRECT ANSWER 20 volume peroxide
A complete business plan would include all of the following EXCEPT - CORRECT ANSWER the names and addresses of employees.
The largest expense involved in running a salon is for - CORRECT ANSWER salaries.
The outer layer of the skin is called the - CORRECT ANSWER epidermis.
When you are using a hot wax for temporary hair removal on the eyebrows, the wax is applied and then removed with a fabric strip. In which direction is the fabric strip removed? - CORRECT ANSWER in the opposite direction of the growth
To prepare a client for a haircut, what additional step is necessary after shampooing? - CORRECT ANSWER Remove the outer towel and replace it with a neck strip.
Trichology deals with the scientific study of the - CORRECT ANSWER hair.
The technical term for bitten nails is - CORRECT ANSWER onychophagy.
How should a stylist approach selling additional products and services to clients? - CORRECT ANSWER with sincere concern for the client's needs
Start at the ________ when manipulating the scalp during a shampoo. - CORRECT ANSWER front hairline
A shampoo with a pH higher than 7 is said to be - CORRECT ANSWER alkaline.
A cream rinse is occasionally used to - CORRECT ANSWER make the hair softer and easier to comb.
All disposable materials used during a manicure should be placed in - CORRECT ANSWER a plastic bag attached to the manicure table.
It is important to use light pressure when working with a cuticle pusher or orange wood stick so that the - CORRECT ANSWER nail bed will not be injured.
The purpose of nail wrapping is to - CORRECT ANSWER protect the nail or mend a broken nail.
When applying press-on artificial nails, you should put the adhesive on the - CORRECT ANSWER edges of the client's nails and inside of the artificial nails.
When giving a pedicure, you should loosen and push back the cuticles with - CORRECT ANSWER an orangewood stick.
Which massage movement is described as a deep, rubbing movement? - CORRECT ANSWER friction
Normal skin and a healthy scalp can obtain the greatest benefit from a massage once each - CORRECT ANSWER week.
You should help your client to relax before a facial by - CORRECT ANSWER providing a pleasant, quiet atmosphere and speaking professionally.
Which of the following is the correct procedure for a facial? - CORRECT ANSWER cleansing, steaming, massage, mask
Your client has acne, and some of the pimples have come to a head and are open. You should - CORRECT ANSWER wear rubber gloves while working on the client.
The correct procedure for applying gauze for a facial mask is to - CORRECT ANSWER apply the gauze to the face, and then add the mask ingredients.
When a client prefers to wear a very dark or bright lip color, you should choose a cheek color that is - CORRECT ANSWER lighter.
When you apply makeup on a client, your goal should be to - CORRECT ANSWER minimize the bad features and maximize the good ones.
To correct a long, thin neck, you should apply a lighter shade of foundation - CORRECT ANSWER on the neck than on the face.
A discoloration that was previously called mold between the nail plate and enhancement is actually a bacterial infection called - CORRECT ANSWER pseudomonas aeruginosa.
A bacterial inflammation of the tissues surrounding the nail is called - CORRECT ANSWER paronychia.
Why does a blackhead appear black or dark? - CORRECT ANSWER The oil in the blackhead has been there for a long time.
To be sure your client will be satisfied with a permanent, you should first - CORRECT ANSWER discuss the client's expectations and lifestyle.
Concave rods will create a curl that is - CORRECT ANSWER tighter at the ends than at the top.
Which of the following should NOT prepared for use during a client consultation? - CORRECT ANSWER color mixing bowl
The length of time you should spend rinsing the lotion out of the hair depends on the - CORRECT ANSWER manufacturer's instructions.
Hair can be permed successfully if it has been - CORRECT ANSWER tinted or bleached.
Very long hair can present a challenge for the colorist because the ends of the hair are - CORRECT ANSWER overporous.
Color shampoos may be used to add slight color to the hair, to brighten the color, or to - CORRECT ANSWER cover unwanted color tones.
Why is it necessary for a cosmetologist to be able to recognize the use of metallic or compound dyes on a client's hair? - CORRECT ANSWER These products conflict with professional hair-care products.
You are using the cap technique for highlighting. To achieve a subtle effect, you would - CORRECT ANSWER pull out only a few small strands.
A filler is used to correct the hair's porosity and to - CORRECT ANSWER deposit a base color.
Neutralization is a process that - CORRECT ANSWER stops chemical reaction.
The results of a positive skin test are indicated by - CORRECT ANSWER redness or burning.
When you are formulating a color for gray hair, it is important to consider the - CORRECT ANSWER client's natural hair color before turning gray.
Which color neutralizes a too-orange color? - CORRECT ANSWER blue
Which type of hair-color product can lighten and deposit color in a single step? - CORRECT ANSWER oxidative hair color
A muscle controlled by will is a - CORRECT ANSWER voluntary muscle.
Your client has brown hair that is 20% gray. To achieve a natural-looking, all-over hair color, you should use a permanent color formulation that is - CORRECT ANSWER one level lighter than desired.
Why would it be necessary to keep written records of a client's hair-relaxing treatments? - CORRECT ANSWER to ensure consistent and satisfactory future results
If rinse water gets into your client's eyes after a chemical hair-relaxing treatment, you should - CORRECT ANSWER rinse the eyes and refer the client to a doctor.
What is henna? - CORRECT ANSWER a vegetable hair color
In haircutting, the first step in four-section parting is to part the hair - CORRECT ANSWER from the forehead to the nape.
A client's hair is NOT to be thinned - CORRECT ANSWER near the hairline.
What factor plays a major role in guiding you to the desired end result in haircutting? - CORRECT ANSWER the head form
Top and crown layering of long hair prevents the hair from - CORRECT ANSWER lying too close to the head.
Which of these is NOT a texture service? - CORRECT ANSWER finger waving
A shadow wave is a - CORRECT ANSWER shallow wave with low ridges.
At what temperature does an acid wave process at? - CORRECT ANSWER heated temperature
What type of perm creates a chemical reaction that heats up the perming solution and speeds up the processing? - CORRECT ANSWER exothermic
How does the roller size affect the resulting curl? - CORRECT ANSWER The smaller the roller, the tighter the curl.
Which type of hairstyle should be recommended to a client with a prominent nose? - CORRECT ANSWER a forward hairstyle with softness around the face
In designing a hairstyle for a client with very thin features, you should aim to - CORRECT ANSWER add width to the face and neck.
Before starting a thermal wave. - CORRECT ANSWER comb the hair in the direction of the wave.
Which portion of the hair is the hair shaft? - CORRECT ANSWER the hair that projects beyond the scalp
What is the epicardium? - CORRECT ANSWER a muscle
What would you use during blow-drying to give the crown hair a lift? - CORRECT ANSWER a vent brush
To clean a pressing comb before and after each use, you should - CORRECT ANSWER wipe it clean.
Pressing hair that is incompletely dried can result in - CORRECT ANSWER burning or smoking.
Where would you place the tape measure when measuring the circumference of the head to fit a wig? - CORRECT ANSWER at the forehead hairline and going all the way around the head just above the ears
During hair braiding, what stage is the hair in when the end of the lock is totally closed and the hair is tightly meshed? - CORRECT ANSWER maturation stage
Which of the following is a knot or coil of synthetic hair, usually worn with another hairpiece? - CORRECT ANSWER chignon [Show Less]