Nursing Leadership Final Exam 115 Questions with Verified Answers
Leadership - CORRECT ANSWER ability to guide, influence, or direct others.
also
... [Show More] the ability to motivate and influence others while maintaining relationships to achieve a goal.
Management - CORRECT ANSWER the process of coordinating others and directing them toward a common goal.
task-oriented
Trait theories - CORRECT ANSWER Early leadership theories focused on the traits of leaders
proposed that leaders were born with the personality traits necessary for leadership, which few people were thought to possess.
classified into three categories: intelligence, personality, and ability
Specific qualities of good leaders included good interpersonal skills, self-confidence, and a willingness to take risks.
Behavioral theories - CORRECT ANSWER proposed that leaders learned certain behaviors.
focused more on what leaders did, rather than on the characteristics they innately possessed.
Task-oriented behavior and consideration of others
Situational theories - CORRECT ANSWER proposed that leaders changed their approach depending on the situation, taking into account factors such as group characteristics, type of business, and the economic climate
Transactional leaders - CORRECT ANSWER use reward and punishment to gain the cooperation of followers.
An advantage is that employees know exactly what is expected.
A reward such as a salary increase or bonus is given if employees meet or exceed job expectations.
Employee failure can lead to negative consequences such as reprimands, or position and/or job loss.
This type of leadership focuses on getting the job done or making change happen.
Rewards other health care team members who provide safe and effective care.
Reprimands are given to those who do not meet safe patient care performance goals.
Transformational leaders - CORRECT ANSWER inspire people to follow their lead
work toward transforming an organization with the help of others.
These individuals think the interaction between leaders and followers can raise both to higher levels of morality and motivation
Which statements are true about leaders?
They hold formal positions of authority
Their power lies in building relationships
Their position involves coordinating others
They share a common vision with followers
They use interpersonal skills to influence others - CORRECT ANSWER Their power lies in building relationships
They share a common vision with followers
They use interpersonal skills to influence others
Which leadership theory is dependent on personality?
Behavioral
Trait
Contemporary
Situational - CORRECT ANSWER Trait
A nurse leader who rewards health care team members in order to gain their cooperation is which type of leader?
Transactional
Charismatic
Transformational
Behavioral - CORRECT ANSWER Transactional
Kurt Lewin (1951) - CORRECT ANSWER identified three basic styles of Leadership:
Autocratic
Democratic
Laissez-faire
Fourth Leadership style - CORRECT ANSWER Bureaucratic
Autocratic Leader (Authoritarian) - CORRECT ANSWER exercises strong control over subordinates
assumes that external forces, such as the need for approval from the supervisor and the need to avoid punishment, motivate employees.
demands respect and obedience from employees. If necessary, uses coercion to ensure goal accomplishment.
This is a strict form of leadership that is useful in crises.
A nurse may use this style when taking charge after a patient is found unresponsive. (In this situation, it is helpful to have a leader who takes control and directs other members of the health care team.)
Democratic Leader - CORRECT ANSWER believes that employees are motivated by internal means and want to participate in decision-making.
The primary function of the leader in this situation is to foster communication and develop relationships with followers.
view themselves as equal to their followers, even if they hold formal positions of authority.
Followers usually are satisfied with this type of leadership and feel that their ideas are valued.
However, this type of leadership is not appropriate in a crisis environment, when decisions must be made rapidly and without debate.
Nurses who are in charge during a shift may have patient assignments and work with other health care team members to provide care.
These nurses may see themselves as equals with other team members and may consult with other nurses.
This style of leadership can be utilized in unit council meetings, where nurses collaborate to identify solutions to common problems.
bureaucratic leader - CORRECT ANSWER assumes that employees are motivated by external forces.
This type of leader relies on policies and procedures to direct goals and work processes.
The nurse tends to relate impersonally to staff and exercises power based on established rules.
laissez-faire leader - CORRECT ANSWER thinks that employees are motivated by their own desire to do well.
provides little or no direction to followers, who develop their own goals and make their own decisions.
Few policies and procedures are in place.
usually does not succeed in highly structured organizations such as hospitals.
most useful in situations in which employees are highly educated, trustworthy, motivated, and experienced.
A nurse in a leadership position who uses this style of leadership assigns patient care and expects all team members to set goals for the day and manage their time to complete the assignment.
Successful implementation of this leadership style in nursing requires a highly efficient and reliable staff, such as a specialized operating room nursing team with a history of working together on a set type of cases.
Which leader believes that employees want to participate in decision-making?
Bureaucratic
Laissez-Faire
Autonomous
Democratic - CORRECT ANSWER Democratic
Which leadership style is most useful in a health crisis situation?
Autocratic
Bureaucratic
Democratic
Laissez-Faire - CORRECT ANSWER Autocratic
Which statement is true about democratic leadership?
Decision-making can be time consuming.
Collaboration is infrequent.
Leaders make the decisions.
Conclusions are rarely reached. - CORRECT ANSWER Decision-making can be time consuming.
Six qualities of effective leaders identified by Bennis (2003) are: - CORRECT ANSWER Integrity
Dedication
Magnanimity
Humility
Openness
Creativity
Integrity - CORRECT ANSWER the quality of having clear ethical principles and aligning one's actions with the stated values.
Dedication - CORRECT ANSWER is the ability to spend the time necessary to accomplish a task.
Effective leaders persist in working toward accomplishment of a goal even when doing so is difficult.
They encourage others to continue working toward the goal.
Persevere through difficult situations to provide care that helps patients reach their goals.
Magnanimity - CORRECT ANSWER giving credit where credit is due.
Good leaders reflect the work and success of accomplishing a goal by crediting those who helped reach it.
accept personal responsibility for failure to accomplish objectives.
gives credit to other health care team members who were instrumental in reaching goals.
Humility - CORRECT ANSWER is the ability to recognize that no one is superior to another.
Effective leaders recognize their own worth while respecting the worth of those around them.
The nurse in a leadership position recognizes the valuable contributions made by others and thus helps foster community.
Openness - CORRECT ANSWER refers to the leader's ability to listen to other points of view without prejudging or discouraging them.
An effective leader considers other's opinions with an open mind because a wider variety of solutions to problems is offered.
nurse leader encourages creative solutions by providing an environment in which people feel comfortable "thinking outside the box."
A nurse leader maintains approachability for others when questions arise.
Creativity - CORRECT ANSWER is the ability to think differently.
leader examines all possible solutions to a problem, even if at first glance they appear to be unrealistic or outside the norm.
This ability allows the nurse leader to inspire followers to consider broader visions and goals.
Effective nurse leaders possess which qualities?
Select all that apply.
Integrity
Humility
Openness
Education
Charisma - CORRECT ANSWER Integrity
Humility
Openness
When a nurse gives credits to those who achieve their goals which leadership quality does the nurse possess?
Magnanimity
Dedication
Integrity
Openness - CORRECT ANSWER Magnanimity
When a nurse leader proposes multiple solutions to a problem, even though some solutions seem unrealistic, which leadership quality is the nurse leader exhibiting?
Creativity
Dedication
Integrity
Openness - CORRECT ANSWER Creativity
Manager's Position - CORRECT ANSWER includes accountability and responsibility for completing tasks in the work environment.
exhibit accountability when they are ultimately answerable and responsible for their own actions and the actions of those directly under their supervision.
Fayol's Functions of Management - CORRECT ANSWER provide a framework to help nurses understand how effective managers function.
functions of management, including: planning, organizing, directing, and controlling.
planning function of a manager - CORRECT ANSWER comparable to the assessment, diagnosis, and planning steps of the nursing process.
Planning includes four stages:
Setting goals
Assessing the current situation and future trends
Setting the plan
Converting the plan into an action statement
The nurse assesses the patient during the planning function of management.
The patient's medical diagnosis and prognosis are considered.
The nurse works with the family to decide on the best course of action in light of the information gathered, and a plan is formulated, which includes the list of nursing interventions necessary to accomplish the goals.
organizing - CORRECT ANSWER After the plan has been developed, the manager coordinates the work to be done while avoiding duplication of effort.
In a hospital setting, the RN organizes the care to be delivered to patients.
The RN delegates care to other health care team members, including LPNs and UAPs, matching team member's skills to the patient's needs to ensure care is delivered in the most expedient and cost-effective manner.
Directing - CORRECT ANSWER the management function that ensures the work of the organization is done.
Clear direction is essential for smooth operation of any nursing unit.
Examples can be seen on nursing units as the charge nurse or unit manager coordinates admissions, discharges, and patient assignments, while the RN often directs the work of LPNs and UAPs in the course of patient care.
Skills required for efficient and clear direction include:
good communication
organization
delegation.
controlling - CORRECT ANSWER involves comparing expected results of the planned work with the actual results.
In the nursing process, evaluation is comparable to controlling.
Evaluation is the process by which outcomes are compared with goals.
In the situation of patient care, the patient's progress is measured on the basis of goals set forth in the nursing care plan.
The nurse manager participates in organization-wide monitoring of quality of care through the hospital's quality management processes.
These processes help to determine care standards and monitor the quality of care delivered.
Mintzberg's Behavioral Model of Management - CORRECT ANSWER based on two assumptions:
first, that the majority of a manager's time is spent in human relations
second, that managers are more reactive than proactive.
These two assumptions provided the basis for three behavioral categories:
Interpersonal roles
informational roles
decision roles
Interpersonal Roles - CORRECT ANSWER Figurehead
Leader
Liaison
Informational Roles - CORRECT ANSWER monitor
disseminator
spokesperson
Decisional Roles - CORRECT ANSWER entrepreneur
disturbance handler
resource allocator
negotiator
Mintzberg's Contemporary Model of Management - CORRECT ANSWER incorporates knowledge, experience, and managerial values.
also describes managerial work at three different levels rather than by role.
The three different levels are:
information
people
action.
Information - CORRECT ANSWER the manager brings to the role a collection of experiences, knowledge, values, and competencies.
The manager then develops a framework for the job, which includes the purpose of the job, the work to be done, and the way it should be performed.
includes communicating and controlling.
The manager gives and receives information and then uses that information to manage the work of others.
The nurse manager accomplishes this through staff meetings, message boards, and one-on-one interactions with staff.
People - CORRECT ANSWER the manager focuses on leading and linking people.
Leading entails motivating and encouraging others to take action.
Linking occurs when the manager networks with individuals outside the work unit to communicate needs and to develop liaisons.
Nurse managers motivate the staff to provide high-quality patient care, and they network through multidisciplinary meetings in the hospital and in the community.
Action - CORRECT ANSWER the manager directs the work of others and works with other departments to gain the resources necessary to achieve the work unit's objective.
Example: manager contacts the central supply department to get additional dressing supplies when the unit runs short.
Qualities of Effective Managers - CORRECT ANSWER self-belief, self-awareness, self-management, personal integrity, and motivation for improvement (Hiscock and Shuldham 2008)
Additionally, Hiscock and Shuldham describe how important it is for nurse leaders to concentrate on the patients, rather than themselves, to deliver quality patient-focused care.
Nurses also need to have the passion and drive to improve the current state of things in order to provide higher levels of quality in the care delivered to patients.
skill - CORRECT ANSWER developed aptitude
managers must have those needed to carry out a specific task or job in a work environment.
The American Organization of Nurse Executives (AONE, 2005) has outlined the necessary skills that nurse leaders and managers must possess: - CORRECT ANSWER Communication and relationship building
Health care environment knowledge
Leadership
Professionalism
Business skills
Communication - CORRECT ANSWER the foundation of nursing practice.
essential for the nurse manager and each nurse working with patients.
The development of this skill is important because the nurse must be able to obtain information, relay a plan, delegate, and evaluate a plan of care.
The nurse develops relationships with patients, families, co-workers, other health care professionals, and managers as necessary for functioning in the work environment.
Leadership - CORRECT ANSWER not only a quality but also a skill.
the application of personal traits to promote change.
It is the willingness to take action, motivate others with words, and lead by example.
Professionalism - CORRECT ANSWER the ability to hold others and oneself accountable for actions and outcomes.
aware of and holds high standards of ethics.
Patient advocacy is part of this skill.
The nurse manager is responsible for ensuring that the patient is the center of all decisions in the health care organization.
business skills and business sense - CORRECT ANSWER Part of quality care is ensuring that the care patients receive is cost-effective.
The nurse manager must understand concepts of budgeting, staffing, marketing, and information management.
Human resource management is equally important. The skillful nurse manager understands the interactions between these elements and their influence on achieving expected outcomes in an economically responsible manner.
Knowledge - CORRECT ANSWER of the health care environment is essential for the nurse manager.
This environment includes trends in the local market area as well as state and national trends.
The nurse manager's awareness of regulations and patient care standards is vital so that clinical policies and procedures implemented at the unit level are in compliance with regulatory body expectations.
Douglas McGregor (1960) identified and categorized managers as having - CORRECT ANSWER Theory X or Theory Y characteristics
Theory X-style managers believe: - CORRECT ANSWER the average person dislikes work and will avoid it if given the opportunity.
subordinates must be closely supervised, directed, and coerced into doing their work.
threatening punishment helps motivate employees.
most workers value job security and have little ambition beyond it.
Theory Y-style managers think: - CORRECT ANSWER if employees are satisfied in their work, they will view it as being as acceptable as play.
that satisfied workers are capable of self-direction, self-control, and initiative.
given the proper conditions, employees will accept and seek out responsibility on the job.
Which function of a manager is similar to the nursing process?
Planning
Organizing
Directing
Coordinating - CORRECT ANSWER Planning
Which level of managerial work does Mintzberg's Contemporary Model describe? Select all that apply.
Role
Information
People
Action
Identity - CORRECT ANSWER Information
People
Action
Which management skill is the foundation for nursing practice?
Communication
Professionalism
Business skills
Humility - CORRECT ANSWER Communication
Which does the X-style manager believe?
Personnel consider work like play.
Workers are capable of self-direction.
Staff members take initiative.
Employees are motivated by punishment. - CORRECT ANSWER Employees are motivated by punishment.
The nurse's leadership roles consist of: - CORRECT ANSWER Patient Care Provider
Patient Advocate
Case Manager
Clinical Nurse Leader
Financial Resource Manager
Collaborative Team Member
A primary nursing role is that of - CORRECT ANSWER patient care provider.
Nurses must be able to plan, organize, deliver, and evaluate nursing care for patients.
Effective communication with other members of the health care team (providers, certified nurse aides, etc.) is another essential nursing role.
An example of this role is an RN who assesses, plans, coordinates, and provides care for a group of patients on a hospital unit. The RN also delegates certain tasks to other members of the health care team.
The RN acts as a patient advocate during the course of treatment (ANA, 2010b). The knowledge and relationship the nurse has with the patient makes the nurse responsible for speaking on the patient's behalf. - CORRECT ANSWER As a patient advocate, the RN educates patients about their conditions, purposes, and expected treatment outcomes.
This education can:
Empower patients to act as their own advocates.
Improve their knowledge, cooperation, and compliance with their treatment plan.
Facilitate their interest in seeking further information on their own and discussing treatment options with their health care provider.
Provide patients the awareness they need about medication purposes, side effects, and treatment responses that need to be reported in a timely manner to prevent harmful consequences.
Case managers - CORRECT ANSWER assist patients in the health care process as they move through the health care system.
The bedside nurse also acts as a case manager by beginning discharge planning on admission.
During the admission process, data is gathered from the patient and family, which contains important information regarding the patient's existing conditions, functional ability, and areas of difficulty or lack of function, as well as disease knowledge.
QSEN Focus Alert - The nurse exhibits teamwork and collaboration when - CORRECT ANSWER recognizing the contributions of other team members in helping the patient achieve health goals and when assuming the role of a team member or leader, depending on the situation.
The clinical nurse leader (CNL), a newer nursing role, has - CORRECT ANSWER a master's degree and a certification from the American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) Commission on Nurse Certification.
Oversees patient care or provides direct patient care using evidence-based practice, evaluates patient outcomes, and updates care plans.
Financial Resource Manager - CORRECT ANSWER using supplies wisely, preventing waste, and controlling costs to manage charges for the patient.
For example, a nurse who is going to perform a dressing change on a patient in the hospital should only use the necessary supplies needed for that procedure. Once supplies are taken from the clean utility room into a patient's room, they cannot be returned if not used because they are considered contaminated even if unopened.
The nurse has a responsibility to the patient to be aware of the costs incurred for prescribed therapies.
In order for this to occur, nurses must have financial awareness and understanding of Medicare, Medicaid, and insurance provisions.
Collaborative Team Member - CORRECT ANSWER works in collaboration with other health care team members such as health care providers and other allied health colleagues for the patient's benefit.
The American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC, 2014) recognizes the importance of nursing collaboration with other health care disciplines along with health care organizations to develop the Magnet Recognition Program.
Which nurse leader requires certification?
Clinical nurse leader
Case manager
Financial resource manager
Collaborative team leader - CORRECT ANSWER Clinical nurse leader
The nurse serving in which role helps prevent waste and misuse of patient supplies?
Financial resource manager
Collaborative team member
Clinical nurse leader
Case manager - CORRECT ANSWER Financial resource manager
Which nurse updates patient care plans based on patient outcomes and evidence-based findings?
Nurse manager
Clinical nurse leader
Case manager
Patient care coordinator - CORRECT ANSWER Clinical nurse leader
In a joint statement by the ANA and NCSBN in 2005, the ANA describes delegation as - CORRECT ANSWER the transfer of responsibility, and the NCSBN calls it a transfer of authority.
This transfer allows a competent individual the authority to perform a selected nursing task in a certain situation.
The nurse maintains accountability - in that the nurse is ultimately responsible for making certain the care was completed.
Additionally, any significant findings during the performed task such as skin integrity alterations, shortness of breath, or changes in a patient's condition should be reported to the nurse.
The nurse is responsible for assessing patient alterations or changes and addressing them in the plan of care as well.
first principle of delegation is that - CORRECT ANSWER nurses must have knowledge of the Nurse Practice Act in the state where they are licensed.
Each state's Nurse Practice Act defines the RN scope of practice and defines appropriate delegation.
The employing organization's policy and procedure manual is a second resource that addresses delegation.
Employers must have job descriptions for each job that states the limitations and responsibilities of each position.
Delegation information is also located in journal articles and on the NCSBN website.
Before delegation of nursing tasks, the nurse must consider and ask these questions: - CORRECT ANSWER Is this task within the RN scope of practice, knowledge, and skill?
Is this task within the scope and abilities of the person to whom it is being delegated?
Is this task something that can be delegated?
Are there adequate resources available to the delegate to complete the task?
Does the patient's condition require ongoing or frequent assessment or intervention?
What are the potential risks to patient safety related to this task?
Does this task entail assessment, evaluation, or nursing judgment?
The second principle of delegation is that - CORRECT ANSWER the RN cannot delegate assessment, planning, evaluation, or accountability of an assigned task.
Even though the task has been assigned, the RN is ultimately responsible for making certain the delegatee has performed the task in a safe, satisfactory, and appropriate time frame and manner.
Even if certain tasks are delegated to others, the RN is ultimately responsible for patient assessments.
The third principle of delegation is that - CORRECT ANSWER the person to whom the assignment was delegated cannot delegate that assignment to someone else.
The delegating RN needs to be notified immediately if the person cannot carry out the assigned task.
This ensures that the task is either reassigned to another team member or is completed by the delegating RN.
Prior to delegating the nurse should: - CORRECT ANSWER Identify the task to be performed and the specific time frame for the task to be completed.
Assess the patient, type of nursing care needed, complexity and frequency of care needed, patient stability, and assessments of other providers.
Determine that all of these apply:
The task requires no nursing judgment
outcomes are reasonably predictable
there is no need to alter the procedure for task completion
the task does not require critical decisions and complex observations
repeated nursing assessments are not required
the consequences of delegating the task are not a risk to the patient.
It is important to remember to follow up with the delegatee to ensure task completion and proper documentation.
Which statement is the third principle of delegation?
The person to whom the assignment was delegated cannot delegate it to someone else.
The assignment must be within the delegatee's scope of practice, knowledge, and skill level.
The patient's condition must be such that it does not require ongoing or frequent assessment or intervention.
If the delegatee does not carry out the assignment in a satisfactory manner, the RN is responsible. - CORRECT ANSWER The person to whom the assignment was delegated cannot delegate it to someone else.
The ANA describes delegation as the transfer of responsibility. What does the transfer of responsibility allow the competent person such as the UAP to do?
Perform a selected task in a selected situation
Make decisions about tasks to be delegated.
Reassign tasks to other qualified persons.
Complete similar tasks without supervision. - CORRECT ANSWER Perform a selected task in a selected situation
Which are useful to nurses learning how to safely delegate to others in the employment setting? Select all that apply.
Job descriptions
Nurse practice acts
Hospital policy manual
Personnel policy manual
Legal department manual - CORRECT ANSWER Job descriptions
Nurse practice acts
Hospital policy manual
The ANA and NCSBN (2005) identified Five Rights of Delegation. - CORRECT ANSWER Right task: a task that is within the scope of practice for the delegatee.
Right circumstances: appropriate patient setting, available resources, and other relevant factors are considered.
Right person: the right person is delegating the right task (RN) to the right person (Certified Nurse Aide) to be performed on the right patient.
Right direction or communication: a clear, concise description of the task, including its objective, limits, and expectations.
Right supervision: appropriate monitoring, evaluation, intervention, and feedback.
Right Task - CORRECT ANSWER Wise use of skills and knowledge available through support staff frees the RN to perform the aspects of care that only a nurse can do.
The RN must remember to delegate tasks that do not require nursing judgment.
Only tasks that are routine and do not require variation from a standardized procedure should be delegated, such as bathing or obtaining vital signs on stable patients.
Right Person - CORRECT ANSWER The definition of delegation states that a task must be assigned to a competent person in a selected situation.
Most states have a certification process for UAP. LPNs or licensed vocational nurses (LVNs) are licensed.
Work settings have job descriptions and approved skills or competency lists as part of the hiring and orientation process.
In working with a group of people, the nurse becomes knowledgeable about individual UAP or LPN skills, strengths, and weaknesses.
Right Circumstance - CORRECT ANSWER Delegation depends on the patient care situation.
The nurse evaluates a situation and determines whether it is appropriate for delegation.
Depending on the unit type and patient acuity, the nurse may elect to negotiate a modified assignment or a different staffing combination.
Right Communication - CORRECT ANSWER The first component of supervision is communication.
The ANA and NCSBN (2005) state that communication regarding delegation should be clear, concise, correct, and complete.
The information that needs to be communicated includes the specific data to be collected, along with methods for reporting; the activities to be carried out, along with patient-specific instructions and limitations; and the expected outcomes, possible complications, and specific timelines for reporting the information.
Cultural differences should be considered when communicating tasks.
Right Supervision - CORRECT ANSWER Supervision means monitoring an activity being carried out by someone else and making sure that it is performed correctly.
Supervision does not mean that the nurse has to directly observe the delegate carry out the assigned task.
However, the nurse does conduct periodic follow-up inquiries with the individual to ascertain that the task is being completed, that instruction clarification is provided, and that the assignment is adjusted if necessary.
Which question should the RN ask before delegating the task of ambulating the patient to a UAP?
Can the UAP complete the task by the end of the nursing shift?
Will the UAP be able to judge the patient's ability to walk without falling?
Is the assignment within the UAP's ability to perform safely?
Has the patient ambulated to the bathroom before today? - CORRECT ANSWER Is the assignment within the UAP's ability to perform safely?
When the RN gives the UAP specific instructions about an assignment, which right of delegation is the nurse demonstrating?
Circumstance
Supervision
Communication
Person - CORRECT ANSWER Communication
Which aligns with the delegation right of circumstance?
A patient is acutely ill with a high acuity level.
The patient assignment is routine and includes standardized care.
The nurse conducts a follow-up inquiry about a completed task.
A nurse states that a patient may have low blood pressure. - CORRECT ANSWER A patient is acutely ill with a high acuity level.
Which rights are included in the Five Rights of Delegation? Select all that apply.
Task
Circumstance
Supervision
Condition
Assignment
Scope of Practice - CORRECT ANSWER Task
Circumstance
Supervision
Which responsibilities are involved in the right of supervision when the RN delegates to a UAP?
Monitoring, evaluation, and feedback
Assessment, planning, and visualization
Direction, management, and observation
Communication, inspection, and follow-up - CORRECT ANSWER Monitoring, evaluation, and feedback
Leadership and management are used interchangeably. - CORRECT ANSWER However, although the concepts are related, they are different in definition and in practice.
The necessary competencies that nurse leaders and managers must possess are - CORRECT ANSWER communication and relationship building, health care environment knowledge, leadership, professionalism, and business skills.
A nurse manager who informs a nurse about a salary increase for excellent performance is demonstrating a concept from which leadership theory?
Behavioral
Contemporary
Trait
Situational - CORRECT ANSWER Contemporary
Which nurse leader uses coercion to ensure staff members accomplish unit goals?
Autocratic
Behavioral
Trait
Situational - CORRECT ANSWER Autocratic
Which leadership theory adapts to a management style to different groups and populations?
Situational
Behavioral
Trait
Contemporary - CORRECT ANSWER Situational
A leader suggests to staff members the formation of a shared governance council related to professional practice. This leader is exhibiting which leadership style?
Democratic
Autocratic
Laissez-Faire
Bureaucratic - CORRECT ANSWER Democratic
The nurse who takes responsibility for coordinating the staff schedule is demonstrating which type of leadership?
Informal
Appointed
Formal
Assumed - CORRECT ANSWER Informal
Which leadership style is demonstrated when a nurse manager relates to staff members impersonally and relies heavily on policies and procedures to direct work processes?
Bureaucratic
Democratic
Laissez-Faire
Autocratic - CORRECT ANSWER Bureaucratic
Which quality is displayed when a new nurse approaches the manager with an idea about how to solve a problem with the dietary department, and the manager encourages the nurse to schedule a meeting to discuss over coffee?
Openness
Integrity
Dedication
Humility - CORRECT ANSWER Openness
When the nurse manager stays longer than needed to ensure staff members have appropriate resources for their shift, the manager is displaying which leadership quality?
Dedication
Openness
Integrity
Magnanimity - CORRECT ANSWER Dedication
If a nurse manager complains within hearing distance of a patient's family, which leadership quality does the manager need to develop?
Integrity
Humility
Magnanimity
Openness - CORRECT ANSWER Integrity
Which leadership function is demonstrated when the nurse manager determines a set of actions to address hospital-acquired pressure ulcers?
Planning
Organizing
Directing
Controlling - CORRECT ANSWER Planning
The nurse manager reviews monthly urinary tract infection rates to determine if rates have declined after implementing new infection control procedures. Which management function is the nurse demonstrating?
Controlling
Planning
Organizing
Directing - CORRECT ANSWER Controlling
The nurse manager recognizes staff members are busy and assists with admissions and discharges. Which function was the nurse manager demonstrating?
Directing
Planning
Controlling
Organizing - CORRECT ANSWER Directing
The nurse exhibits which role when actively monitoring patient costs and preventing waste?
Resource manager
Formal leader
Financial officer
Case manager - CORRECT ANSWER Resource Manager
Staff members recognize which competency in nurse managers who ensure patients are at the center of decisions in health care organizations?
Professionalism
Business sense
Leadership aptitude
Patient advocate - CORRECT ANSWER Professionalism
The manager who makes threats of punishment to motivate staff members is exhibiting which management style?
Situational
Transformational
Theory X
Theory Y - CORRECT ANSWER Theory X
When the nurse improves a patient's knowledge of and compliance with the treatment plan, what role has the nurse performed?
Patient advocate
Case manager
Nurse manager
Team member - CORRECT ANSWER Patient advocate
What role did the nurse exhibit by following the family's request of labeling a child's favorite blanket, and communicating the request to others both verbally and in the child's EHR?
Patient advocate
Case manager
Resource manager
Clinical supervisor - CORRECT ANSWER Patient advocate
What role did the nurse manager exhibit by giving the patient his wound care supplies that would have been otherwise discarded when he was discharged?
Financial resource manager
Clinical nurse leader
Case manager
Patient care provider - CORRECT ANSWER Financial resource manager
A nurse is very busy caring for five patients. Which tasks can the nurse delegate to a UAP? Select all that apply.
Assessing a 17-year-old's pain
Shampooing a 23-year-old's hair
Bathing a 41-year-old who is incontinent
Ambulating a 50-year-old after surgery
Vital signs on a 35-year-old with hypertension - CORRECT ANSWER Shampooing a 23-year-old's hair
Bathing a 41-year-old who is incontinent
Ambulating a 50-year-old after surgery
Who is ultimately accountable when delegated patient assignments are not completed?
Unit manager
Delegatee
Nursing supervisor
Nurse - CORRECT ANSWER Nurse
Which is the best resource for nurses to access when unsure about assignments that can be legally delegated to UAPs?
Immediate supervisor
Chief nursing officer
Facility legal manual
Employee job descriptions - CORRECT ANSWER Employee job descriptions
The nurse consults with the UAP to determine if an assigned task was completed. Which of the Five Rights of Delegation does this represent?
Supervision
Person
Task
Circumstance - CORRECT ANSWER Supervision
Prior to delegating an assignment to an LPN/LVN or UAP, the nurse must identify which factors? Select all that apply.
Task required
Patient stability
Care complexity
Type of care
Medical diagnosis - CORRECT ANSWER Task required
Patient Stability
Care complexity
Type of care
The nurse who determined that the patient's care was too complex to delegate to the UAP demonstrated which right of delegation?
Circumstance
Supervision
Task
Person - CORRECT ANSWER Circumstance [Show Less]