Exam 2: NR222 / NR 222 Health & Wellness Exam Prep | 100% Correct| Questions and Verified Answers (Latest 2023/ 2024 Update)
... [Show More] -Chamberlain
QUESTION
9-year-old brian has a difficult time making friends at school and being chosen to play on the team. he also has trouble completing his homework and, as a result, receives little positive feedback from his parents or teacher. according to erikson's theory, failure at this stage of development results in:
a) a sense of guilt
b) a poor sense of self
c) feelings of inferiority
d) mistrust
Answer:
c) feelings of inferiority
QUESTION
the nurse teaches parents how to have their children learn impulse control and cooperative behaviors. this would be during which of erickson's stages of development?
a) trust versus mistrust
b) initiative versus guilt
c) industry versus inferiority
d) autonomy versus sense of shame and doubt
Answer:
b) initiative versus guilt
QUESTION
when preparing a 4-year-old child for a procedure, which method is developmentally most appropriate for the nurse to use?
a) allowing the child to watch another child undergoing the same procedure
b) showing the child pictures of what he or she will experience
c) talking to the child in simple terms about what will happened
d) preparing the child through play with a doll and toy medical equipment
Answer:
d) preparing the child through play with a doll and toy medical equipment
QUESTION
a 35-year-old woman is speaking with you about her recent diagnosis of a chronic illness. she is concerned about her treatment options in relation to her ability to continue to care for her family. as she considers the options and alternatives, she incorporates information, her values, and emotions to decide which plan will be the best fit for her. she is using which form of cognitive development?
a) conventional reasoning
b) formal operations
c) integrity versus despair
d) postformal thought
Answer:
d) postformal thought
QUESTION
you are coming for a recently retired man who appears withdrawn and says he is "bored with life." applying the work of havinghurst, you would help this individual find meaning in life by:
a) encouraging him to explore new roles
b) encouraging relocation to a new city
c) explaining the need to simplify life
d) encouraging him to adopt a new pet
Answer:
a) encouraging him to explore new roles
QUESTION
place the following stages of freud's psychosexual development in the proper order by age progression
a) oedipal
b) latency
c) oral
d) genital
e) anal
Answer:
c) oral
e) anal
b) latency
a) oedipal
d) genital
QUESTION
according to piaget's cognitive theory, a 12-year-old child is most likely to engage in which of the following activities
a) using building blocks to determine how houses are constructed
b) writing a story about a clown who wants to leave the circus
c) drawing pictures of a family using stick figures
d) writing an essay about patriotism
Answer:
b) writing a story about a clown who wants to leave the circus
QUESTION
allison, age 15 years, calls her best friend laura and is crying. she has a date with john, someone she has been hoping to date for months, but now she has a pimple on her forehead. laura firmly believes that john and everyone else will notice the blemish right away. this is an example of the:
a) imaginary audience
b) false-belief syndrome
c) personal fable
d) personal absorption syndrome
Answer:
a) imaginary audience
QUESTION
Elizabeth, who is having unprotected sex with her boyfriend, comments to her friends, "Did you hear about Kathy? You know, she fools around so much; I heard she was pregnant. That would never happen to me!" This is an example of adolescent:
A) Imaginary audience.
B) False-belief syndrome.
C) Personal fable.
D) Sense of invulnerability
Answer:
D) Sense of invulnerability
QUESTION
Teaching an older adult how to use e-mail to communicate with a grandchild who lives in another state is an example of ____________, which aids cognitive performance by using new approaches.
A) Cognitive development
B) Activity theory
C) Selective optimization with compensation
D) Formal operations
Answer:
C) Selective optimization with compensation
QUESTION
Dave reports being happy and satisfied with his life. What do we know about Dave?
A) He is in one of the later developmental periods, concerned with reviewing his life.
B) He is atypical, since most people in any of the developmental stages report significant dissatisfaction with their lives.
C) He is in one of the earlier developmental periods, concerned with establishing a career and satisfying long-term relationships. [Show Less]