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CLA Assessment /Quiz and Final Exams 25 sets Questions and Answer,100% CORRECT
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English Language (A-Level) | CLA Quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
English Language (A-Level) | CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Behaviourism (Skinner, 1957) - Correct Answer- Children learn through imitation - Positiv... [Show More] e/negative reinforcement - Conditioned into using language right Bruner - Correct AnswerTheorist focused on child's interaction with caregivers. Includes LASS, scaffolding, and discovery learning and constructivism, i.e. rituals (bath, bed, meal). Bellugi (1967) - Correct AnswerTheory relating to questions: - Rising intonation - Inversion of auxiliary verbs to signify question - Formulaic 'wh-' questions - Tag questions Nativist (Chomsky, 1965) - Correct AnswerHumans have inbuilt capacity to acquire language. Child's brain contains special language-learning mechanisms at birth. Came up with 'Wug' test. Piaget - Correct AnswerSwiss psychologist who came up with theory relating to child's stages of cognitive development, emphasising that they're active learners, i.e. asking questions. Vygotsky - Correct AnswerTheorist focused on the social world of people when explaining cognitive & social development. Props are used as pivots at first, then imagination as child grows older. Berko and Brown (1960) - Correct AnswerTheorists who studied that child calls fish 'fis' and child tells adult this is wrong when replicated - child isn't aware of contrast LASS (Language Acquisition Support System) - Correct AnswerThis refers to the child's interaction with adults around them and how this interaction supports language development. Scaffolding - Correct AnswerAdults question and encourage kids to develop speech. One-word, Two-word, Telegraphic, Post-telegraphic - Correct AnswerThe four stages of language acquisition. Labelling, Packaging, Network building - Correct AnswerAitchison's stages of children's linguistic development Syntactical advances - Correct Answer- Ordering words into phrases & clauses - Making different utterance types (simple, compound, complex) Instrumental, regulatory, interactional, personal, representational, imaginative, heuristic - Correct AnswerHalliday's functions of speech Deletion - Correct AnswerRemoving final consonant in words Substitution - Correct AnswerSubstituting one letter for another Addition - Correct AnswerAdding extra vowel sound to word ending, creating CVCV pattern Assimilation - Correct AnswerChanging a consonant or vowel for another. Reduplication - Correct AnswerRepeating a whole syllable, e.g. 'dada' and 'mama' Overgeneralisation - Correct AnswerExtending word meanings or grammatical rules beyond normal use, i.e. 'runned' instead of 'ran' Consonant cluster reduction - Correct AnswerConsonant clusters can be difficult to articulate, so children reduce them to smaller units, e.g. 'pider' ('spider') Unstressed syllable deletion - Correct AnswerOmitting opening syllable in polysyllabic words Vegetative, 0-4 months - Correct AnswerSounds of discomfort or reflexive actions, and age at which this usually happens Cooing, 4-7 months - Correct AnswerComfort sounds and vocal play using open mouthed vowel sounds, and age at which this usually happens Babbling, 6-12 months - Correct AnswerRepeated patterns of consonant & vowel sounds, i.e. 'baba', and age at which this usually happens Protowords, 9-12 months - Correct AnswerWord-like vocalisations: not making actual words, but used consistently for same meaning; sometimes called 'scribble talk', and age at which this usually happens Holophrastic/One-word, 12-18 months - Correct AnswerSingle-word utterances, and age at which this usually happens Two-word, 18-24 months - Correct AnswerTwo-word utterances, and age at which this usually happens Telegraphic, 24-36 months - Correct AnswerThree or more word combinations, and age at which this usually happens Post-telegraphic, 36+ months - Correct AnswerMore grammatically complex combinations, and age at which this usually happens Plosive - Correct AnswerConsonant produced by forcing vocal chord closure to begin another word or sound (P, B) Fricative - Correct AnswerConsonant sound formed by constricting air flow through vocal tract (f, v, th, z, s, sh, sion) Affricative - Correct AnswerStop consonant that's released slowly into period of fricative noise (i.e. /ch/ in church) Approximants - Correct AnswerSimilar to vowels: air flow goes through the mouth, e.g. w, r and j Nasals - Correct AnswerProduced by air moving through the nose (m, n) Lateral - Correct AnswerCreated by placing tongue on ridge of teeth, then air moving down side of mouth (l) 24 months - Correct AnswerAge in which p, b, m, d, n, w, t sounds are typically produced 30 months - Correct AnswerAge in which k, g, h sounds are typically produced 36 months - Correct AnswerAge in which f, s, j, l sounds are typically produced 42 months - Correct AnswerAge in which tഽ, dζ, v, z, ഽ, r sounds are typically produced 48+ months - Correct AnswerAge in which θ, ð, ζ sounds are typically produced Sensorimotor, pre-operational, concrete operational, formal operational - Correct AnswerPiaget's stages of language development [Show Less]
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CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest 2022/2023,100% CORRECT
CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest 2022/2023 Babbling - Correct Answer6 months- repeated consanents/ vowel combinations 'ma-ma-ma', known as reduplic... [Show More] ated or canonical babbling. proto-words - Correct Answer9 months- not a word itself but functions as one e.g. mmm, to show they like the food. deletion - Correct Answerdrop a consonant at the end of a word e.g. cat- ca. substitution - Correct Answerreplace a consonant with one that is easier e.g. legs-wegs cluster reduction - Correct Answerwhere there is a consonant cluster, child may drop one e.g. green-geen berko and brown - Correct Answer'fis' phenomenon; child can recognise and understand a wider range of phonemes than they can produce. addition - Correct Answervowel added to the end of a word e.g. dog-doga reduplication - Correct Answerphoneme is repeated e.g. moo moo instrumental - Correct Answerfulfil a need regulatory - Correct Answermake a request/give orders interactional - Correct Answerdevelop social relationships personal - Correct Answerexpress views/ideas/personal identity heuristic - Correct Answerlearn about the environment imaginative - Correct Answercreate imaginary world/imaginative play or story telling representational - Correct Answerconvey info social conventions - Correct Answerturn taking, adjacency pairs, politeness features under extension - Correct Answerchild uses word in a restrictive way e.g. hate refers to their hat not any other hat. over extension - Correct Answera word used to refer to different but related things e.g. dog for any animal categorical over extension - Correct Answerrefers to things in a similar category analogical over extension - Correct Answerrefers to things not in same category e.g. hat to refer to all things related to head. labelling - Correct Answerchild links sound to object to give correct name packaging - Correct Answerchild understands a word may have a range of meanings§ network building - Correct Answermakes connections between words e.g. hyponym, hypernym holophrastic - Correct Answerone word stage, 11-18 months, single word used to express a complete idea, single world performs function of a sentence. not able to question so use rising intonation. overgeneralisation common. caregiver must use non verbal clues as limited conversational skills. two word utterance - Correct Answer18-24 months; two words used in conjunction telegraphic stage - Correct Answer24 months+; utterances become longer; 3 or 4 word combinations. omit functional words e.g. prepositions, auxiliary verbs and determiners. can participate in adjacency pairs. include wh- words e.g. who, where... berko - Correct Answerwug test. picture of creature told it was a wug, when asked to complete sentence, 'there are two...' said wigs (3+4 year olds). used the rule -s, imitating someone. inflections- brown - Correct Answerchildren add inflections around 20-36 months behaviourists - Correct Answerlanguage acquired through imitation; skinner. skinner - Correct Answeracquired through imitation and reinforcement, children repeat what they hear, caregiver rewards childs effort with praise, reinforce what child is saying by repeating words back to them and correcting mistakes. explains phonological development. chomsky - Correct Answerinnate CLA, natural development that occurs when child is exposed to language. each child has a LAD, which allows them to take in and use language. shown in over extension and overgeneralisation, children are actively constructing language to an unconscious model. LAD- language acquisition device - Correct AnswerChomsky believes that every child has a 'language acquisition device' or LAD which encodes the major principles of a language and its grammatical structures into the child's brain. Children have then only to learn new vocabulary and apply the syntactic structures from the LAD to form sentences. Piaget - Correct Answercognitive approach, need to develop certain mental abilities before they can acquire particular aspects of language. role of maturation. during egocentric stage they cannot process anything outside their immediate surroundings. 18 months+ realise things have object permanence, coincides with big increase in vocab. shown by child talking to themselves when playing. if they have not grasped concept they will not acquire language. Bruner- LASS - Correct Answercaregivers support their childs linguistic development in social situations, need input. language development is enriched and accelerated according to quality and quantity of social interaction with adults- learn social pragmatics through this interaction. asking questions encourages child to talk back by labelling objects and praising the child. vygotsky - Correct Answersocial interactions and experiencing social and cultural contexts are very important for language development. zone of proximal development - Correct Answercaregiver gives the child a model to apply to similar situations in the future when they may respond without help from the caregiver. this is known as scaffolding sensori motor - Correct Answerlearn through senses and doing things pre-operational - Correct Answerself centred, learn to class things concrete-operational - Correct Answerthink logically more like adults, classify objects according to several features CDS - Correct Answersimplified and exaggerated and often have the purpose of encouraging a child to interact. intonation exaggerated and words stressed more strongly, words and phrases are repeated, long pauses, pace slower. use reduplication and diminutives, refer to objects child can see and touch. proper nouns used instead of pronouns. ask lots of questions, use lots of imperatives, recasting, expanding what child says. diminutives - Correct Answerdoggy, fishy, birdie phonic approach - Correct Answerinvolves looking at letters and letter combinations in terms of sound, reading by ear. child can sound out unfamiliar words look and say approach - Correct Answeralso known as whole world approach. involves recognising whole words by sight alone. focuses on the meaning of words psycholinguistic approach - Correct Answerreading as a natural development that comes from being in an environment where books are read. active approach where reader is given responsibility for working out what words mean , rather than just being told the meaning. when a child comes across a word they cannot read, encouraged to work it out by looking at the rest of the sentence and other clues such as illustrations- text-image cohesion. Barry Kroll - Correct Answerlearning to write, stages of development. preparation, consolidation, differentiation, integration katherine nelson - Correct Answerfirst word categories. classes of objects specific objects actions modifying things social barclay - Correct Answerstages of writing development; scribbling, mock handwriting, mock letters, conventional letters, invented spelling, appropriate spelling, correct spelling. MLU - Correct Answermeasures complexity of childs speech, by calculating average number of morphemes per utterance. 18m= 1.3 36m= 3.1 45m= 4.09 brown and levison - Correct Answerpositive face, politness, positive face needs ,which means we need to be liked and valued filler - Correct Answera word or phrase used to cover up a hesitancy in speech Hypernym - Correct Answera word that is more general than another hedging - Correct Answernoncommittal or ambiguous statement [Show Less]
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CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest,100% CORRECT
CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest Skinner - Correct Answerbehavourism - learn from experience and feedback. keeps happening until automatic Chomsky... [Show More] - Correct Answera baby is born with universal grammar, hears examples of native language, helps it to make hypotheses about incoming language. LAD Piaget - Correct Answercognitivist, development of thinking. PIES. a child must understand concepts before they can use language to describe it Bruner - Correct Answerlanguage is transactional in society, children learn language because it is necessary to get things done. LASS. Parental support system assists language through gaining attention, query, label and feedack Lenneburg - Correct AnswerCritical theory hypothesis, expands on Chomsky. If language is not learned before puberty, language will not develop/very difficult/not successful. Brain is malleable until then. Vygotsky - Correct Answerscaffolding. children learn through observation, participation and interpretation which develops their semiotics. listening and talking to themselves (private and public speech) are important for development. Pinker - Correct Answerevolution theorist, human brain has evolved to allow us to learn language. capacity for language rules and representation Berko-Gleason - Correct AnswerWug test showed that they learn by hearing patterns rather then imitating others - must have implicit knowledge of basic morphological modifications such as -ed endings Piaget's Sensorimotor stage - Correct Answerbirth to 2 year old. The infant builds an understanding of himself or herself and reality. Able to differentiate between itself and other objects. Learning takes place via assimilation and accommodation. Piaget's Preoperational Stage - Correct Answer2-7 years. Is not yet able to conceptualize abstractly and needs concrete physical situations. Objects are classified in simple ways, especially by important features. Piaget's Concrete Operations Stage - Correct Answer7-11 years. As physical experience accumulates, accomodation is increased. The child begins to think abstractly and conceptualize, creating logical structures that explain his or her physical experiences. Piaget's Formal Operations Stage - Correct Answer11-15 years. The person no longer requires concrete objects to make rational judgements. He or she is capable of deductive and hypothetical reasoning. His or her ability for abstract thinking is very similar to an adult. Crystal Stage 1 - Correct AnswerChildren say things for three purposes: To get something they want, to get someone's attention, to draw attention to something Crystal Stage 2 - Correct AnswerChildren usually ask questions, "where" questions come first. Crystal Stage 3 - Correct AnswerChildren would be asking lots of different questions but often signalling that they are questions with intonation alone. Crystal Stage 4 - Correct AnswerChildren use increasingly complex sentence structures. Crystal Stage 5 - Correct AnswerChildren use language to do all the things that they need it for-give information, ask and answer questions, request directly and indirectly, suggest, offer, state and express. Halliday's language functions - Correct AnswerInstrumental, regulatory, interactional, personal, informative, heuristic, imaginative Dore's infant language functions - Correct AnswerLabelling, repeating, answering, requesting action, calling, greeting, protesting, practising Holophrastic stage - Correct AnswerOne word utterances Two word stage - Correct AnswerTwo word utterances Telegraphic stage - Correct AnswerSub Verb Obj. / sub verb adjective. May miss out prepositions or determiners Post-telegraphic stage - Correct AnswerCorrect sentences that may miss some forms Task orientated language - Correct AnswerRelated to doing something Socially orientated language - Correct AnswerRelated to conversation/phatic talk Message orientated language - Correct AnswerRelated to the underlying meaning Linguistic relativity - Correct AnswerLanguage is influenced by environment CDS - Correct AnswerChild directed speech Addition - Correct Answerinvolves the addition of an extra vowel sound to the end Assimilation - Correct AnswerA phoneme changes due to surrounding phonemes Substitution - Correct AnswerOne sound is swapped for another, easier ones like "p" or "d" are put in place instead of harder ones like "f" or "th" Reduplication - Correct AnswerRepeating whole syllables such as choo choo Deletion - Correct AnswerPhonemes are deleted to simplify words Fricatives - Correct AnswerRelease air such as s f th and v. Difficult for children to say Plosives - Correct AnswerDont release air such as p t b and d Place of articulation - Correct AnswerPlace in mouth where sound originates Manner of articulation - Correct Answerthe way the airstream is affected as it flows from from the lungs and out the nose and mouth. Sound iconicity - Correct AnswerUsing sound patterns to create effects rising intonation - Correct AnswerUsed to make a statement into a question Features of CDS - Correct AnswerRepetition, higher pitch, present tense, short sentences, basic verbs, concrete nouns, expansions/recasts, yes no questioning, exaggerated pauses communicative competence - Correct Answercoined by Del Hymes, the skills associated with conversation like how and when to speak diphthong - Correct Answera two part vowel sound babbling - Correct Answerlong strings of babbled jargon sounds that sound like normal conversation inflections - Correct Answerparts of words (morphological markers) that show some grammatical function such as -ed/ -s innate - Correct Answerpresent from birth linguistic competence - Correct Answerchomskys term for a person's underlying knowledge of linguistic rules over-extension - Correct Answera word is given a broader more generalised meaning than it should have over-regularisation - Correct Answerapplying regular verb tenses to irregular verbs e.g. he runned or using regular plural e.g. mouses phonemic expansion - Correct Answerthe number of different sounds that the child can produce increases under-extension - Correct Answera word is given a narrower meaning than it should have [Show Less]
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CLA Practice Test Questions and Answers 2022/2023,100% CORRECT
CLA Practice Test Questions and Answers 2022/2023 The Japanese term, kaizen, means: Continuous planning Quality improvement Quality planning Conti... [Show More] nuous improvement - Correct AnswerContinuous Improvement Who is the driving force throughout the life cycle of a product? Suppliers Customers Manufacturers Transporters - Correct AnswerCustomers Which of the following is the federal agency devoted to workplace safety? USDOT OSHA EPA FAA - Correct AnswerOSHA Which of the following regulates indistrial waste disposal? ISO 4000 Clean Water Act National Environmental Policy Act Superfund - Correct AnswerClean Water Act Which type of audit is requested by your manager? Internal External Third-party Team - Correct AnswerInternal Audit Who is responsible for the safe operation of material handling equipment? The equipment's manufacturer Employers Employees All of the above - Correct AnswerAll- equipment's manufacturer, employers, and employees What guides an AGV? Rails Computers Lasers All of the above - Correct AnswerAll- Rails, computers, and lasers Places where materials are stored for future use are: Warehouses Production Facilities Factories Retailers - Correct AnswerWarehouses What role withing the supply chain is responsible for physically connecting the sources of supply with customers? Distribution centers Retailers Suppliers Transporters - Correct AnswerTransporters What is the most common dock design used in the United States? Open Flush Rail Enclosed - Correct AnswerFlush Your power zone is located: Above your shoulders Above your waist and below your shoulders Above your knees and below your shoulders Above your knees and below your waist - Correct AnswerAbove your knees and below your shoulders Which of the following describe external communication? (Select all that apply) With co-workers With customers With delivery drivers With supervisors With other shifts - Correct AnswerWith delivery drivers and customers Which of the following are important guidelines for effective writing? (Select all that apply) Consider your audience Visualize Ask question Proofread Use appropriate tone - Correct AnswerConsider your audience and proofread In logistics, the most common PPE is: Hard hat Boots Gloves Mask - Correct AnswerBoots Kaizen is an important element of which quality control system? Six Sigma TQM Lean Management ISO 9000 - Correct AnswerTQM What type of equipment is used to bridge the gap between a vehicle deck and the warehouse doors? Yard lift Gravity conveyor Dock board Trailer - Correct AnswerDock board Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic functions around which most warehouse/distribution activities revolve? Stocking Receiving Supply Order Processing - Correct AnswerSupply When setting goals, SMART refers to: Specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, time based Specific, measurable, accepted, relevant, time based - Correct AnswerSpecific, measurable, achievable, relevant, time based Red safety signs are usually used to depict: Storage locations General information Radiation Warning Danger - Correct AnswerDanger What type of training prepares workers to work in multiple areas within a facility? On-site External On-line Cross-Training - Correct AnswerCross-Training What type of audit would be used to prove that a company quality program meets ISO 9000 standards? Internal External Third-party Team - Correct AnswerThird-party audit Recent economic and global trends require warehouses to: Handle and store MORE items Ship LESS international orders Spend MORE time processing orders Execute LESS and smaller transactions - Correct AnswerHandle and store MORE items Inventory including all the materials being currently worked on is referred to as which type of inventory? Raw materials Work-in-process Finished goods In-transit - Correct AnswerWork-in-process What is the most common piece of equipment in most warehouses? Sideloader Sit down counterbalance fork lift Narrow aisle fork lift Carton clamp truck - Correct AnswerSit down counterbalance fork lift What class of fire extinguisher is used to fight grease and oil fires? A B C D - Correct AnswerB What was the first major global supply chain security initiative? CSI FAST AMR C-TPAT - Correct AnswerC-TPAT Which type of team is made up of a group of workers responsible for similar process within a logistics facility? Work team Project team Cross-functional team Department team - Correct AnswerWork Team Improvement is not possible unless there is some way to measure the results. True False - Correct AnswerTrue What type of PPE is used to protect workers from falling objects? Gloves Boots Mask Hard Hat - Correct AnswerHard Hat Which of the following is true about bar codes and RFID tags and their respective scanners? Bar codes require a direct line of sight and RFID tags do not. Bar codes do not require a direct line of sight and RFID tags do. Both bar codes and RFID tags require a direct line of sight. - Correct AnswerBar codes require a direct line of sight and RFID tags do not. What are the four steps in the PDCA cycle? Plan, define, check, act Plan, do, check, act Plan, define, count, act Plan do, count, act - Correct AnswerPlan, do, check, act Which security initiative focuses on the ports that send the highest volumes of products into the U.S.? FAST CSI AMR C-TPAT - Correct AnswerCSI Which type of team focuses on a single major issue of concern within a given process? Work team Project team Cross-functional team Department team - Correct AnswerProject team Which of the following described the process of finding a better way of meeting customer needs? Quality planning Quality control Quality improvement Quality management - Correct AnswerQuality improvement What is the most common numbering system for RFID devices? RPC UPC EPC IPC - Correct AnswerEPC In terms of facility design, what is throughput? A building's capacity to store goods The ability to retrieve materials with minimum effort The volume of goods expected to move through a warehouse The speed of which goods move through a warehouse - Correct AnswerThe volume of goods expected to move through a warehouse How might a front-line worker use a WMS? (Select all that apply) To check email To enter inventory location To take a test To find a SKU location To determine a SKU quantity - Correct AnswerTo check inventory location, to find SKU location, and to determine a SKU quantity. Which government body is responsible for enforcing environmental regulations on industry? DOT EPA RSPA CBP - Correct AnswerEPA Most service failure in logistics can be traced back to breakdowns in communication. True False - Correct AnswerTrue What color combination is used to indicate radiation? Black on white Magenta on yellow Black on orange Magenta on blue - Correct AnswerMagenta on yellow What type of computer application is used to edit and format a document? Internet Email Word processing Spreadsheets - Correct AnswerWord processing Which of the following terms is normally associated with order processing? Loading Cross-docking Picking Shipping - Correct AnswerPicking FAST is a trade initiative between which of the following countries? U.S. and Cuba Europe and U.S. Russian, China, and U.S. Canada, Mexico, and U.S. - Correct AnswerCanada, Mexico, and U.S. Which type of inventory includes products that are in the process of being transported from a supplier to a customer? Work-in-process Finished goods In-transit Raw materials - Correct AnswerIn-transit Which of the following are benefits of C-TPAT membership? (select all that apply) Emphasis on self-policing Reduced inspections High inspection costs No AMR is required - Correct AnswerEmphasis on self-policing Reduced inspections Which term describes the time it takes to process an order from the time the order is received from the customer until the order is delivered? - Correct AnswerOrder cycle time Quality starts with which department: Shipping Receiving Stocking Picking - Correct AnswerReceiving Making decisions by building consensus means: A manager makes the decision Most team members accept the decision All team members are completely satisfied with the decision - Correct AnswerMost team members accept the decision Safe lifting practices include: (Select all that apply) Using angled shelving Lifting from the floor Using legs to push up the load Using team lifting - Correct AnswerUsing angled shelving Using legs to push up the load Using team lifting Communication is not effective unless it is understood by the receiver. True False - Correct AnswerTrue Which of the following describe internal communication? (Select all that apply) With co-workers With customers With delivery drivers With supervisors With other shifts - Correct AnswerWith co-workers, supervisors, and other shifts Which type of team is made up of members from different departments? Work team Project team Cross-functional team Department team - Correct AnswerCross-functional team What class of fire extinguisher is used to fight fires of wood, paper or plastic? A B C D - Correct AnswerClass A What is the most common bar code symbol? RPC UPC EPC IPC - Correct AnswerUPC What color is most often used for safety signs, such as first-aid stations? Red Blue White Green - Correct AnswerGreen Preview, Question and Visualization are three strategies to improve your: Speaking skills Writing skills Reading skills Listening skills - Correct AnswerReading skills Examples of workplace misconduct are: (Select all that apply) Dishonesty. Disagreeing with your boss. Sleeping on the job. Making a mistake. Fighting with other workers. - Correct AnswerDishonesty Sleeping on the job Fighting with other workers [Show Less]
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CLA Quiz Questions and Answers ,100% CORRECT
CLA Quiz Questions and Answers The most common form of business organization is: - Correct Answersole proprietorship. General partnerships are gov... [Show More] erened by the: - Correct AnswerUnivorm Partnership Act. A de facto corporation is: - Correct Answernot a corporation at all because of failure to comply with oganizational requirements. The owners of equity securities are called: - Correct Answershareholders or stockholders. The articles of incorporation may provide that shares of a given class can be converted into shares of another class on some predetermined ratio. These are known as: - Correct Answerconvertible shares. Preemptive rights are exercised when a shareholder has the right: - Correct Answerto purchase a proportionate share of a new issue of common stock before it is offered for sale to others. Before or while the corporation is being organized, a method for acquiring inestment capital is through - Correct Answerstock subscriptions A limited partner - Correct Answerhas no liability for debts or loss beyond his or her investement contribution. A joint venture is: - Correct Answertwo or more individuals mergin efforts for one event only. A written proxy - Correct Answermay grant general authority to vote on all matters at a stockholders' meeting. TRUE - Correct AnswerS corporations have forty shareholders. TRUE - Correct Answerdouble taxation occurs when corporate profits are taxed at corporate rates, distributions are made to the shareholders as dividens, and the dividens are taxed again to the shareholders at the individual income tax rate. FALSE - Correct AnswerNoncumulatie preferred stock receives dividens for all years before dividens are paid to common stockhodlers. TRUE - Correct AnswerStock splits reduce the price per share. TRUE - Correct AnswerA promoter is one who develops a business idea, arranges for capital, and acquires assets for the corporation before the corporation is actually organized. TRUE - Correct Answera limited liablity company is a hybrid of a corporation and a partnership. TRUE - Correct AnswerOne advantage of sole proprietorship is having the provifs taxed at individual tax rates. TRUE - Correct Answera general partnership must have as one of its business purposes the intention to generate profit. FALSE - Correct Answera general partnership must file a partnership income tax return and pay its own tax separately. Treasury Stock - Correct Answerhas not voting rights. Sally owns 500 shares of Fix-it corporation. At the annual shareholders' meeting, five directors are to be elected. If sally wishes to exercise her cumulative voting rights, what is the largest number of votes she can case for any one director? - Correct Answer2,500 Daffy and Bugs form a partership. Daffy contributes $20,000 to the partnership and Bugs contributes 30,000 pounds of carrots having a value of $10,000. At year's end, there is a profit of $15,000. No agreement was amde between the parties for distribution of the profits. How much will each partner receive? - Correct AnswerBoth get the same amount. Bugs, Elmer Fudd, and Porky form a limited partnership called Carrots and Spuds. A limite dPartnership Bugs is the general partner and Elmer and Porky are limited partners. Elmer becomes disenchanted with Bug's managerial skill because of his laid-back attitutde. Toting his shotgun on his shoulder. Elmer stomps his way to headquarters. Upon his arrival, he announces his presence with an authoritative knock. When Bugs opens the door, Elmer enters, pushing Bugs aside. At that point, Elmer declares through the sites of his trusty shotgun. Th-th-this is a management takeover. Sstep aside, Wabbit! Under the Uniform Limited Partership Act, Elmer cannot become the new general partner under the existing agreement because... - Correct Answerlimited partners may not participate in the management or control of the business, with or without a gun. Because of the altercation with Elmer, Bugs decides to leave Carrots and Spuds. A limited partnership to look for employment where he will be appraciated. There are no provisions for a successor general partner in the limited partnership agreement. Porky refuses to continue the business with Elmer even through Elmer is willing to take on the responsibilities of general partner, but now there are no partners. What will become of the limited partnership? - Correct AnswerThe partnership will dissolve because of the withdrawal of the general partner. [Show Less]
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MSSC CLA Exam Terms Quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
MSSC CLA Exam Terms Quiz Questions and Answers Audit - Correct AnswersAn objective comparison of actions to policies and plans. Automated Guided ... [Show More] Vehicle (AGV) System - Correct AnswersA transportation network that automatically routes one or more material handling devices, such as carts or pallet trucks, and positions them at predetermined destinations without operator intervention. Bar code - Correct AnswersA series of alternating bars and spaces printed or stamped on parts, containers, labels, or other media, representing encoded information that can be read by electronic readers. Cross-functional team - Correct AnswersA set of individuals from various departments assigned to a specific task such as implementing new computer software. Cross-training - Correct AnswersProviding training or experience in several different areas (e.g. training an employee on several machines). Customer relationship management (CRM) - Correct AnswersA marketing philosophy based on putting the customer first. The collection and analysis of information designed for sales and marketing decision support (as contrasted to enterprise resources planning information) to understand and support existing and potential customer needs. Container Security Initiative (CSI) - Correct AnswersA program of the U.S. government which seeks to ensure that containers entering the country's ports are scanned and deemed safe before departing their country of origin. Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) - Correct AnswersA voluntary system established by the U.S. Bureau of Customs and Border Protection with the primary goal of creating and environment of close cooperation between U.S. importers, carriers and international exporters to the United States. Corrective maintenance - Correct AnswersThe maintenance required to restore an item to a satisfactory condition. Counterbalance - Correct AnswersWhen the weight of a lift truck offsets the weight of the load it carries. Cross-docking - Correct AnswersThe process of moving items directly from an incoming trailer or container to an outgoing trailer or container with little or no storage time in between. Distribution centers - Correct AnswersA warehouse with finished goods and/or service items. Dock board - Correct AnswersA board or plate used to bridge the gap between a dock and trailer opening that allows people or equipment. Ergonomics - Correct AnswersApproach to job design that focuses on the interactions between human operator and such traditional environmental elements as atmospheric contaminants, heat light, sound, and all tools and equipment. Material handling - Correct AnswersThe movement of items from one point to another inside a facility or between facilities. Near miss - Correct AnswersA safety incident in which an accident does not occur, but came close to occurring. External audit - Correct AnswersAn audit conducted by a third party (another company or department). Free and Secure Trade (FAST) - Correct AnswersAn agreement between the United States, Canada and Mexico which aims to speed transport of goods between countries while ensuring safety and security of the general population. Order processing - Correct AnswersThe activity required to administratively process a customer's order and make it ready for shipment or production. Grounding - Correct AnswersConnecting electrical equipment and wiring systems to the earth with a wire or other conductor to reduce the risk of serious electrical shock Packaging - Correct AnswersMaterials surrounding an item to protect it from damage during transportation. The type of packaging influences the danger of such damage. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) - Correct AnswersEquipment worn by workers to protect them from harm, including steel toed boots, gloves, goggles, ear plugs, etc. Hazardous material (hazmat) - Correct AnswersAny substance or material capable of posing and unreasonable treat to the health and/or safety of the general population. Preventive maintenance: - Correct AnswersThe activities, including adjustments, replacements, and basic cleanliness, that forestall machine breakdowns. The purpose is to ensure that production quality is maintained and that delivery schedules are met. In addition, a machine that is well cared for will last longer and cause fewer problems. Internal audit - Correct AnswersAn audit conducted by someone from within the company or department. Job hazard analysis - Correct AnswersA technique that focuses on job tasks as a way to identify hazards before they occur. It focuses on the relationship between the worker, the task, the tools, and the work environment. Project team - Correct AnswersAn inclusive term incorporating the workers assigned to the project, the project managers, and sometimes the project sponsor. Lean production - Correct AnswersA philosophy of production that emphasizes that minimization of the amount of all the resources (including time) used in the various activities of the enterprise. It involves identifying and eliminating non-value-adding activities in design, production, supply chain management, and dealing with customers. Quality audit - Correct AnswersA systematic, independent examination and review to determine whether quality activities and related results comply with planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are implemented effectively and are suitable to achieve the objectives. Stock - Correct Answers1) Items in inventory. 2) Stored products or service parts ready for sale, as distinguished from stores, which are usually components or raw materials. Quality control - Correct AnswersThe process of measuring quality conformance by comparing the actual with a standard for the characteristic and acting on the difference. Supply - Correct Answers1) The quantity of goods available for sale. 2) The actual or planned replenishment of a product or component. The replenishment quantities are created in response to a demand for the product or component or in anticipation of such a demand. Radio frequency identification (RFID) - Correct AnswersA system using electronic tags to store data about items. Accessing these data is accomplished through a specific radio frequency and does not require close proximity or line-of-sight access for data retrieval. Supply chain - Correct AnswersThe global network used to deliver products and services from raw materials to end customers through an engineered flow of information, physical distribution, and cash. Total Quality Management (TQM) - Correct AnswersA termed coined to describe Japanese-style management approaches to quality improvement. It is based on the participation of all members of an organization in improving processes, goods, services, and the culture in which they work. Receiving - Correct AnswersThe function encompassing the physical receipt of material, the inspection of the shipment for conformance with the purchase order (quantity and damage), the identification and delivery to destination, and the preparation of receiving reports. Transportation management system (TMS) - Correct AnswersA computerized system to manage the operation of transportation systems including deciding on modes of transportation, planning imports and exports, planning and controlling fleet service activities, and load planning and optimization. Recycle - Correct Answers1) The reintroduction of partially processed product or carrier solvents from one operation or task into a previous operation. 2) A re-circulation process. Safety incident - Correct AnswersAn unplanned, undesired event that hinders completion of a task and may cause injury or other damage. Warehouse management system (WMS) - Correct AnswersA system that manages all processes that a warehouse carries out. These processes include receiving, picking, and shipping. Six Sigma - Correct AnswersA methodology that furnishes tools for the improvement of business processes. The intent is to decrease process variation and improve product quality. Work teams - Correct AnswersTeams of employees formed to shepherd a particular work area or function. SOP - Correct AnswersStandard operating procedure. [Show Less]
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CLA Phonology (A Level Language) Quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA Phonology (A Level Language) Quiz Questions and Answers Deletion - Correct AnswerDropping a consonants. Substitution - Correct AnswerReplacing ... [Show More] a consonant with an easier one. Cluster reduction - Correct AnswerDropping a consonant from a group of consonants. Berko and Brown's Theory - Correct AnswerFis phenomenon, children understand a wider range of phonemes than they can produce. On average, how old are children when they can use all the vowels? - Correct Answer2 and a half years. On average, how old are children when they can confidently use all the consonants? - Correct Answer6 or 7. Nasals - Correct Answer/m/ /n/ Voiceless plosives - Correct Answer/p/ /t/ /k/ Fricatives - Correct Answer/v/ (e.g. very) /t?/ (e.g. church) /d?/ (e.g. jack) Word final - Correct AnswerLetter at the end of a word. Which part of a word do children most struggle with? - Correct AnswerWord final. Word initial - Correct AnswerFirst letter of a word. Addition - Correct AnswerAdding a vowel to the end of a word. Assimilation - Correct AnswerReplacing one consonant under the influence of another. [Show Less]
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English Language A Level CLA Quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
English Language A Level CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Applying knowledge - Correct AnswerConsider implications - what is older person trying to init... [Show More] iate/convey - trying to tell child importance of something - pragmatics - trying to ensure child is listening - instigate a response Engage with child's use - discuss what they're trying to state - awareness of any language features (morphology, syntax etc.) - what do they not yet include (any omissions) so what stage are they at and are they advanced - anything paralinguistic to communicate instead of lang. Noam Chomsky - Correct Answer1960s, Language Acquisition Device - born with an inherited ability to learn any human lang. LAD encodes major principles of a lang. and its grand structures into the brain. Can't learn through imitation alone because the lang. spoken around them is highly irregular, often broken up, ungrammatical Support for LAD - Correct Answer- children learning to speak never make grammatical errors like wrong order of SVO - child notices adult's grammatically incorrect sentence - virtuous errors show they're not learning through imitation alone Against LAD - Correct Answeralthough it's clear that children don't learn lang. through imitation alone, it doesn't prove that they must have an LAD. Could merely be through general learning and understanding abilities and interactions with other people Bruner - Correct Answer1970s Language Acquisition Support System - caregivers support child's linguistic development in social situations. Clear patterns of interaction between child and caregiver in everyday situations (meal/bath time). - Caregiver points things out and asks questions ("what's that? Is that a doggy?"), through this support child gradually asks questions themselves Meredith Rowe - Correct Answerthere's a window of opportunity when children are just getting into their productive communication, 10-18 months - predicts their language ability very strongly later - strong link between gestures and the ability to pick up vocab, gets child engaged and interacting Dr Caspar Addyman - Correct Answerbabies can hear and remember music even when in the womb - prefer consonance over dissonance - prefer female voice, especially with "motherese" (high-energy singsgong tone) - prefer plosive sounds - can remember the tempo and timbre of music they've heard before -> physiological response, makes them happy and can lead to anticipation and surprise with changes in music Eric Lenneburg - Correct Answer1967 ability to acquire language is biologically linked to age - language has to be acquired during a critical period of the first few years where they're presented with adequate stimuli, if language input does not occur until after this time grammatical fluency is never achieved Lev Vygotsky - Correct Answersocial interaction: Private Speech: when a child talks aloud to itself, evidence that it is thinking to itself Zone of proximal development: distance between actual independent developmental level and the level of potential development - when someone is in the ZPD, appropriate assistance will give them a boost Wood et al. - Correct Answer1976 Scaffolding - built on ZPD: once task principally beyond learner's capacity is mastered with support of scaffolding, it can then be removed and they will then be able to complete the task again on their own Mekler et. al - Correct Answer1988 language used in utterances affects the newborn's responses - they use prosodic and rhythmic features to process lang Piaget - Correct Answer1936 Cognitive development - children are active learners who use environment and social interactions to shape lang. through 4 stages. A child has to understand a concept first so they can then acquire and map particular lang. to express it Piaget Stage 1 - Correct Answer0-2 years, sensorimotor stage: can differentiate between self and objects, object permanence develops - objects exist when out of sight Piaget Stage 2 - Correct Answer2-7 years, pre-operational: can classify objects as a single feature, still thinks egocentrically (assumes others see, hear, and feel the same as they do, unable to assume any perspective other than their own) Piaget Stage 3 - Correct Answer7-11 years, concrete operational: can think logically about objects and events, achieve conservation of number - a certain quantity will remain same despite adjustment of shape or size Piaget Stage 4 - Correct Answer11+ years, formal operational: becomes concerned with hypothetical, future and ideological problems - abstract reasoning skills develop Piaget Egocentric speech - Correct Answercan be repetition or monologue of ideas that require no listener - e.g. describing what their toys are doing - sign of parallel play Piaget Socialised speech - Correct AnswerAttempts an exchange with others and tries to see the point of view of others - adapted information (exchanges thoughts on specified info with others) - criticism (remarks about work or behaviour of others) - commands - requests and threats - questions and answers Children with problems with language development - Correct AnswerGP/NHS refer to a lang. and speech therapist - articulation disorders: trouble saying certain sounds, lisps - fluency disorders: repeat certain sounds, trouble saying complete word, stuttering - resonance/voice disorders: people have trouble understanding them - language disorders: trouble understanding people, trouble putting words together to express thoughts Treatment: - practice - may learn to control or monitor their breathing, practising smooth, fluent speech at much slower rates than typical speech, using short phrases and sentences Holophrastic Stage - Correct Answer12-18 months, one word utterances holophrase - Correct Answera single word that expresses a complete idea, e.g. ball, which could mean the child wants it, or has found it. - caregivers need contextual clues to interpret them Katherine Nelson HS - Correct Answer1973 Four categories for first words: 1. Naming (nouns) - 60% 2. Actions/events (verbs) 3. Describing/modifying things (modifiers) 4. Personal/social words Eve Clark HS - Correct Answer1977 Overextension: meaning of a word is stretched to include things that normally aren't part of it. Underextension: meaning of word is reduced to include only the object/context in which it was initially used. Leslie Rescorla HS - Correct Answer1980 Overextension Categorical: 60%, name for one member of category is extended to all members of category Analogical: 15%, extended because of some physical/functional connection Mismatch statements: 25%, one-word sentence that appears quite abstract about one object in relation to another Thomas and Chapman HS - Correct AnswerOverextension - some words overextended in production were not overextended in comprehension whilst others were - not based purely on child's underlying word meanings or retrieval errors Fremgen and Fay HS - Correct Answer1980 challenged Thomas and Chapman - concluded children are always of the correct referents for overextended words, all overextensions merely reflect performance errors Virtuous error - Correct Answersyntactic errors made showing some understanding of standard syntax rules (e.g. 'runned' instead of 'ran') Andrew Ingraham - Correct Answer1903 "The gostak distims the doshes" - it's possible to derive meaning from the syntax of a sentence even if the referents of the terms are entirely unknown David Crystal - Correct Answerfirst stage of learning language, speech is for 3 purposes: to get what they want to get someone's attention to draw attention to something - basic statements where nomination, relation of objects and events begins Jean Aitchison HS - Correct Answer1987 Three stages of vocab acquisition: 1. labeling - link between sounds of particular words to the objects to which they refer 2. packaging - understanding a word's range of meaning (difficulty with o/u-e) 3. network building - grasping connection between words, understanding some mean opposites Berko and Brown - Correct Answer1960 Fis phenomenon - child failed to pronounce 'fish', instead said 'fis', but noticed when an adult got it wrong too - skills in linguistic comprehension generally precede corresponding skills in linguistic production Two Word Stage - Correct Answer18-24 months, beginning of syntactical development. Once 2 words are joined together, the child can explore different combinations and learn about conventional word order ("doggie walk" = dog is walking/let's walk the dog, etc.) Brown TWS - Correct Answer1970 children from all cultures make the same link between grammatical categories Morphology - Correct Answerthe way words are formed from smaller units called morphemes (the smallest meaningful unit, -ly, -ing, -s). Mean Length Utterance - Correct Answernumber of morphemes divided by number of words Brown's Stages M - Correct Answeras a child progresses, so does their MLU, and so their capacity to learn and use grammatical structures of greater complexity increases Brown's Stage 1 M - Correct Answer12-26 months, 1.75 MLU, 50-60 word vocab ability to produce Stage 1 sentence types: 3 operations of reference Semantic relations Brown's Stage 1, 3 operations of reference M - Correct Answernomination (that car), recurrence (more juice), negation (no more) Brown's Stage 1 semantic relations M - Correct Answeraction + agent/object (daddy kiss/push truck) locative + action/entity (in bath/dolly bed) possession (Kim car) entity + attributive (water hot) demonstrative + entity (this train) Brown's Stage 2 M - Correct Answer27-30 months, 2.25 MLU use '-ing', regular '-s' plurals, prepositions 'in' and 'on' Brown's Stage 3 M - Correct Answer31-34 months, 2.75 MLU irregular past tense (me fell down), -'s possessive, uncontractible copula in full form 'it is' Brown's Stage 4 M - Correct Answer35-40 months, 3.5 MLU regular past tense, 3rd person regular present tense, articles 'the' and 'a' Brown's Stage 5 M - Correct Answer41-46+ months, 4.0 MLU 3rd person irregular present tense, uncontractible auxiliary 'they are' and 'were you', contractible auxiliary 'I've', contractible copula 'it's' CDS - Correct Answernot all cultures use it, in some non-Western ones babies are expected to blend in with adult interaction, no special accommodation is made. Still go through same developmental stages at roughly same time as long as there's exposure to lang. CDS Phonology - Correct Answerlonger pauses exaggerated singsong intonation higher and wider range of pitch more slowly exaggerated difference between Qs, statements and commands CDS Pragmatics - Correct Answerlots of gestures and body lang. supportive lang. stopping frequently for child's response CDS Lexis and Semantics - Correct Answerconcrete nouns and dynamic verbs 'give', 'put' adopt child's own words frequent use of child's name and absence of pronouns CDS Syntax - Correct Answeruse of expansion and recasting repeated sentence frames 'That's a...' more simple sentences, fewer complex ones and passives omission of past tense and inflections more imperatives, interrogatives and tag Qs Skinner CDS - Correct Answerchildren learn through imitation and reinforcement Shaping - gradual modification of behaviour by the reinforcement of desired variations in behaviour - acknowledged that human behaviour is complex and can't always be accounted for by response sequences Uni of South Carolina CDS - Correct AnswerSpeech therapy research - the most important thing a parent can do to aid success is talk with child 1. Modeling 2. Recasting 3. Expansion and extension UoSC Modeling, CDS - Correct Answerparent/adult provides egs of sentences and vocab that child can observe and begin to use - use proper speaking rate - complete sentences with proper grammar - some larger words and sophisticated synonyms of what child said In form of Self Talk: adult talks aloud about own experiences Parallel Talk: adult talks aloud about child's experiences UoSC Recasting, CDS - Correct Answeradult repeats sentence that corrects child's error - should follow immediately - may have same meaning as child's sentence or adds info UoSC Expansion and Extension, CDS - Correct Answeradult builds upon what child said - longer, more sophisticated sentence that may include richer vocab Nelson CDS, HS - Correct Answer1973 Holophrastic stage - children whose mothers corrected them on word choice and pronunciation actually advanced more slowly than those with mothers who were generally accepting Kuhl CDS - Correct Answer1992 in English, Swedish and Russian he studied exaggerated vowel sounds used by parents when speaking to 6 month olds - babies turn towards adults who speak in singsong Clarke-Stewart CDS - Correct Answer1973 the more a mother provides child with lang., the more they'll acquire it. Talk to them the same as with anyone else. - children whose mothers spoke with them more have larger vocabs Clarke-Stewart CDS 2 - Correct Answersemantically contingent speech - relating to meaning in language or logic. Facilitates CLA - by speaking to them more, child hears lang. related to their own plus more info on topic of interest to them (child: ''truck", adult response: ''a big, big, yellow truck, isn't it?'') Susan Ervin-Tripp CDS - Correct Answerwhat's required for CLA 1. salient and motivating exchanges - learner pays attention 2. lang. input should be comprehensible but slightly in advance of learner's own knowledge in form/ideas 3. learner should be able to engage in 1-on-1 exchanges Pragmatics - Correct Answerlanguage in context Del Hymes P - Correct Answermust achieve communicative competence - when to speak - how to respond to others - appropriate registers Michael Halliday P - Correct Answer7 functions of speech: Instrumental - fulfill a need Regulatory - affect what others do Interactional - develop and maintain social relationships Personal - convey individual info Representational - convey facts and info Imaginative - create imaginary world, play Heuristic - learn about surroundings John Dore P - Correct Answerlanguage functions Labelling - naming something Repeating - adult utterance Answering Requesting action Calling - getting attention by shouting Greeting Protesting - objecting to others' requests Practicing - using lang. when no adult is present Politeness P - Correct Answerunderstanding two-sidedness of conversation, adjusting utterances for personal achievement Goffman P - Correct Answer1955 Face theory - an individual has both positive and negative face needs, therefore interactions between people have potential FTAs Brown and Levinson P - Correct Answer1987 developed positive and negative face politeness strategies Grice P - Correct Answer1975 Maxims - understanding what's required of situations Telegraphic stage - Correct Answer24-36 months function words are omitted but content words are retained to create stuttered phrases early on verb inflections, auxiliary verbs, copula, prepositions, determiners are all omitted questions start to use auxiliary verbs and syntax to indicate the sentence function - no longer just intonation Telegraphic syntactical advances - Correct Answerstarted developing in TWS, becoming stronger enable: order words into phrases and clauses make different types of utterances (simple, compound, complex) for different functions (declarative, interrogative, imperative) Question word order TS - Correct Answergo from tangible to conceptual/temporal 1. where 2. what 3. why 4. when Ursula Bellugi TS - Correct Answer3 stages of negation 1. no/not at the beginning 2. no/not inside sentence 3. attached to auxiliary verb and copula ("No I don't want to go") David Crystal TS - Correct Answeradded 4th stage to Bellugi: 4. learn 'maybe' can be indirect way of saying 'no' Ursula Bellugi TS 2 - Correct AnswerPronouns are difficult to grasp as they perform different functions: 1. learn own name 2. recognise pronouns 3. recognise correct subject/object positions in sentence Determiners TS - Correct Answerdevelop later and attach to nouns Articles (the) Numerals (one) Possessives (my) Quantifiers (some) Demonstratives (this) Jean Berko TS - Correct Answer1958 Wug test - morphological development: prompted to create plural form of nonsensical imaginary creature that couldn't be copied, tests them to apply acquired skill 3/4 of the 4-5 year olds surveyed added '-s' to create 'Wugs' Also questions on verb conjugation and adding other common derivational morphemes - suggests they've already internalised systematic aspects of the linguistic system, acquired rules and patterns from memorised/already known singular-plural pairs Cruttenden TS - Correct Answer1979 Acquisition of inflections 1st stage - memorise words on an individual basis 2nd stage - show awareness of general rules of inflections, observe that past tense forms generally end in '-ed', virtuous errors 3rd stage - use correctly Post-telegraphic stage - Correct Answer36+ months, remaining function words are acquired and used appropriately - combine clause structures with coordinating conjunctions - manipulate verb forms more accurately e.g. with passive voice - construct longer noun phrases e.g. 'two big red buses' Play - Correct Answerhas been called "the work of children" - through it they learn how to interact in environment, discover interests, and acquire cognitive, motor, language, and social-emotional skills Lev Vygotsky Pl - Correct Answerplay is linked to social and cognitive development - young children often use props as pivots to support play - older ones will just use imaginations - role-play adult behaviour to explore environment Dunn and Kendrick Pl - Correct Answer1982 - 1 year old children spend as much time playing with siblings as with mothers - slightly older siblings/verbally skilled friends are ideal partners for learning: can play at level of learner, gain attention, provide meanings and forms closely tuned to child's level (fulfil Ervin-Tripp) Ervin-Tripp Pl - Correct AnswerPredictable routine: use framework of conversation from prior experience, imitation Correction: of errors in predictable routines/game talk for correct enactment Catherine Garvey Pl - Correct AnswerPretend play - practices social interaction/negotiation skills Sociodramatic play - decide roles and responsibilities throughout play, social and dramatic skills with rules to reflect real-world behaviour Garvey's Sociodramatic play - Correct Answerstarts around 4 years old shows cognitive development and pragmatic awareness observe and imitate adult behaviours: - use of field-specific lexis - formulaic structure Parallel play - Correct Answerchildren play adjacent to each other but alone, little or no communication and no cooperative play, but interested in what other children are doing - gain space and time to talk without pressure of being in a conversation, can observe other children and use this information to interact with them or copy their actions and language [Show Less]
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CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest 2023,100% CORRECT
CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest 2023 Pro - Correct Answersin front of before gran - Correct Answersgrain, Particle grad - Correct Answersw... [Show More] alk, take a step gemin - Correct AnswersTwin gangli - Correct Answersswelling dors - Correct Answersback digit - Correct Answersfinger or toe cine - Correct Answersmove calc - Correct Answersheel or stone Cheir - Correct Answershand tarso - Correct Answersframe work of upper jaw peri - Correct Answersabout or around en - Correct Answersin cut - Correct Answersskin dys - Correct Answersbad or out of order phot - Correct Answerslight phob - Correct Answersfear rachi - Correct Answersspinal coulmn colla - Correct Answersglue mamm - Correct Answersbreast pleur - Correct Answersrib or side peps - Correct Answersdigest micr - Correct Answerssmall labi - Correct Answerslips mechan - Correct Answersmachine dynam - Correct Answerspower osmo - Correct Answersodor traumat - Correct Answerswound or injury trich - Correct Answershair maxill - Correct Answersupper jaw bone an - Correct Answerswithout not phak - Correct Answerslens strict - Correct Answersdraw light turbin - Correct Answersshaped like a top ameb - Correct Answerschange smei - Correct Answershalf neo - Correct Answersnew hormone - Correct Answersexcite therm - Correct Answersheat syn-syms - Correct Answerstogether vuls - Correct Answerstwitch or pull post - Correct Answersafter metr - Correct Answersuterus tegument - Correct Answerscovering of skin pan - Correct Answersall polly - Correct Answersmany ramus - Correct Answersbranch neuro - Correct Answersnerve or nervous system naw - Correct Answernose turt - Correct Answertwist skia - Correct Answershadow oura - Correct Answertail scrupus - Correct Answersharp stone ulus - Correct Answersmall villanus - Correct Answerservant working on farm uku - Correct Answerflea lele - Correct Answerjump sanguine - Correct Answerblood desiccated - Correct Answerdry disinterested - Correct Answernot influenced by selfish motives [Show Less]
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CLA Quiz Questions and Answers Latest Updated,100% CORRECT
Inventory including all the materials being currently worked on is referred to as which type of inventory?
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CLA practice exam Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA practice exam Questions and Answers A jewelry store is an example of what type of facility? - Correct AnswerRetail Outlet The main productivity... [Show More] metric for logistics is efficiency is order fulfillment. True or False? - Correct AnswerTrue A factory that makes hand tools is an example of what type of facility? - Correct Answerproduction facility Inventory including all the materials being currently worked on is referred to as which type of inventory? - Correct AnswerWork in process (wip) In supply chain logistics, "demand" is a customer's need for a particular product, service or component. - Correct AnswerTrue What is a SKU? - Correct AnswerStock keeping unit Places where materials are stored for future use are: - Correct AnswerWarehouses Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing warehouses and distribution centers. Mark says that errors made in the receiving department do not effect other departments. Sarah says that receiving is a critical function because it is the first step in a typical warehouse/distribution center operation. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct Answersarah is correct Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing expectations of warehouses today. Mark says that warehouses are expected to execute more transactions in less time. Sarah says that warehouses are expected to handle and store more items. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct AnswerBoth are correct What class of fire extinguisher is used to fight fires of wood, paper or plastic? - Correct AnswerClass A Which of the following is the federal agency devoted to workplace safety? - Correct AnswerOSHA In addition to OSHA compliance, companies may use additional guidelines from other agencies to enhance their safety policies and procedures. - Correct AnswerTrue State governments may enforce their own workplace safety standards as long as they are "at least as effective" as OSHA standards. - Correct AnswerTrue Red safety signs are usually used to depict: - Correct AnswerDanger Employees are not responsible for helping to ensure safety in the workplace. - Correct AnswerFalse The science of designing and arranging tools people use is called - - Correct AnswerErgonomics Exhaust fans, open windows and air conditioning systems are examples of good: - Correct AnswerVentilation What color is most often used for safety signs, such as first-aid stations? - Correct AnswerGreen Which of the following federal agencies studies the causes of workplace injuries and illnesses? - Correct AnswerNIOSH Proper ventilation is an important part of fire prevention. - Correct AnswerTrue In logistics, the most common PPE is: - Correct AnswerBoots Environmental conditions such as heat, cold, noise and lighting do not affect workplace safety. - Correct AnswerFalse Operating checklists for equipment can be provided by the equipment's manufacturer or by an employer. - Correct AnswerTrue Preventive maintenance is dealing with a malfunction after is has occurred. - Correct AnswerFalse You should hold the load close to your body when carrying a heavy load. - Correct AnswerTrue What federal agency issues standards about PPE usage? - Correct AnswerOSHA What type of PPE is used to protect workers from falling objects? - Correct AnswerHard hats Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing material handling equipment. Mark says that hand trucks are most useful when large quantities of products need to be moved in a short amount of time. Sarah says that pallet jacks are used to move pallets and can be manual or electric. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct AnswerSarah is correct What is an advantage of a gas truck over an electric truck? - Correct AnswerIt can carry a heavier load Which of the following is an example of specialized material handling equipment? - Correct AnswerCarton clamp Which of the following material handling equipment can be a portable or stationery device that lifts a platform to the height of the trailer or railcar dock to pick up the load? - Correct AnswerScissor lift Which of the following is an example of manual material handling equipment? - Correct AnswerHand truck What is the most common type of equipment in most large distribution centers? - Correct AnswerFork lift Which of the following statements is true about lift trucks? - Correct AnswerGas trucks can handle heavier loads than electric trucks Which of the following material handling equipment lifts the operator with the load, allowing the operator to pick less than full pallet loads from rack locations? - Correct AnswerOrder picker The groups within a logistics facility that have access to a wider range of computer programs include the inventory control department, shipping and receiving clerks, and warehouse supervisors. - Correct AnswerTrue Which type of team focuses on a single major issue of concern within a given process? - Correct AnswerProject team Clarity about roles and responsibilities is NOT essential to achieving team goals. - Correct AnswerFalse When problem solving, which step involves determining why the problem is occurring? - Correct AnswerAnalyzing the problem Which problem-solving step calls for the team to examine the strengths and weaknesses of each alternative solution? - Correct AnswerChoose the best solution When problem solving, which step involves constant review and evaluation? - Correct AnswerMonitoring progress When problem solving, which step involves creating a schedule and assigning tasks? - Correct AnswerImplementing the solution Defining the problem clearly is NOT necessarily the first step in finding a solution. - Correct AnswerFalse What are the four steps in the PDCA cycle? - Correct AnswerPlan, Do, Check, Act The systematic examination of a quality systems carried out by an independent reviewer is called: - Correct AnswerQuality audit Which part of the PDCA cycle involves indentifying potential improvements? - Correct AnswerPlan What type of audit is requested by someone from outside the company? - Correct AnswerExternal audit What type of audit would be used to prove that a company quality program meets ISO 9000 standards? - Correct AnswerThird party audit Designing a process that is capable of meeting quality standards is called: - Correct AnswerQuality planning Quality Control is the process used to ensure that products meet or exceed customer expectations and are delivered on time and without damage. - Correct AnswerTrue The Japanese term, kaizen, means: - Correct Answercontinuous improvement Personnel security can be provided by measures such as identification badges and voice recognition. - Correct AnswerTrue Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing the environmental impact of logistics activities. Mark says that recycling is one way that companies can work to have less of an impact on the environment. Sarah says that recycling is the process of collecting products that would otherwise become waste and using them to make another product. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct AnswerBoth are correct All advance manifests must be submitted at least 24 hours before loading regardless of the mode of transportation. - Correct AnswerFalse Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing docks. Mark says that enclosed docks must have adequate ventilation and drainage to ensure the safety of drivers and loaders. Sarah says that inside an enclosed dock, the dock area can be either flush or open. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct AnswerBoth are correct Which of the following may be elements of a security system at a distribution centre? - Correct Answernone of the above Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing docks. Mark says that in the U.S., flush docks are the most commonly used today. Sarah says that flush docks provide the most security and protection from the elements. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct Answermark is correct A hazmat is a substance or material capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety and property when transported. - Correct AnswerTrue Which of the following regulates industrial waste disposal? - Correct AnswerClean water act Which mode of transportation mode is required to submit an Advance Manifest 24 hours before loading? - Correct Answerwater Which one of these software programs stores such information as: customer contacts, communications tracking, and order history? - Correct AnswerCustomer relations management system What is the most common barcode symbol? - Correct AnswerUPC Which technology uses infrared or laser scanners to read Universal Product Code (UPC) labels? - Correct AnswerBar Codes Spreadsheets, like Microsoft EXCEL, are rarely used by logistics workers. - Correct AnswerFalse Which of the following is used for real-time vehicle tracking, load, route optimization, and load cost estimates? - Correct AnswerTransportation management system The Internet and Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) allows a customer's computer to communicate directly with a supplier's computer 24 hours a day, seven days a week. - Correct AnswerTrue Which problem-solving step calls for the team to examine the strengths and weaknesses of each alternative solution? - Correct AnswerChoose the best solution Which of the following describe internal communication (select all that apply)? - Correct Answerwith coworkers, with supervisors, with other shift Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing communication in the logistics environment. Mark says that when writing or speaking it is important to consider your audience. Sarah says that you should always double check documents for accuracy. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct AnswerBoth are correct Most service failures in logistics can be traced back to breakdowns in communication. - Correct AnswerTrue If you do not understand what a speaker is saying, you should interrupt them to seek clarification. - Correct Answerfalse Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing communication in the logistics environment. Mark says that most service failures in logistics can be traced back to breakdowns in communication. Sarah says that many communication problems are the result of small mistakes, such as speaking to quickly, but they can lead to costly errors. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct Answerboth are correct When speaking, how can you ensure that your listener understands your message? - Correct AnswerAsk if they have any questions __________________ are programmed with artificial intelligence to recognize and learn from their surroundings and make decisions independently. - Correct AnswerAutonomous robots Industrial Internet of Things can be used: - Correct AnswerTo track assets such as equipment and inventory as well as people The value of ___________________ is to authenticate that an individual is who they claim to be via fingerprint, voice, iris and retina or even blood and DNA. - Correct AnswerBiometrics The process used to determine how many people are needed on a given day to process orders is also referred to as: - Correct AnswerThe process used to determine how many people are needed on a given day to process orders is also referred to as: What is the key function of the shipping department? - Correct Answerloading What is the process of assigning products to the proper location in a warehouse - Correct AnswerStocking A car factory is an example of what type of facility? - Correct AnswerProduction facility It is possible for a shock of 100 volts to be more deadly than one of 10,000 volts. - Correct AnswerTrue Safe lifting practices include (select all that apply): - Correct AnswerUsing angled shelving Using legs to push up the load Using team lifting Your power zone is located: - Correct Answerbetween mid thigh and mid chest Heavier, bulkier containers should be stored on the floor so they can be lifted from the ground. - Correct AnswerFalse Which characteristics of a team best ensures that workers have current knowledge and skills? - Correct AnswerTraining Training offered to students and workers at an off-site location such as a college is called: - Correct AnswerExternal training What is the quality control system that focuses especially on eliminating waste? - Correct Answerlean What type of audit is conducted by someone from within the company to ensure that a quality system is being followed? - Correct AnswerInternal audit Two logistics students, Mark and Sarah, are discussing hazmats. Mark says that a hazmat is a substance or material capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety and property when transported. Sarah says that hazmats include hazardous wastes and marine pollutants. Which student - Mark or Sarah - is correct? - Correct Answerboth are correct FAST is a trade initiative between which of the following countries? - Correct AnswerCanada, Mexico and U.S. What type of computer application is used to edit and format a document? - Correct AnswerWord processing Which of the following are important guidelines for effective speaking (select all that apply)? - Correct AnswerConsider your audience use appropriate tone Which of the following are important guidelines for effective writing (select all that apply)? - Correct Answerconsider your audience proofread When it comes to cost savings and reducing the total cost of training, the choice is ____________ - Correct AnswerRemote learning What does SOP mean? - Correct AnswerStandard Operating Procedure What class of fire extinguisher is used to fight grease and oil fires? - Correct AnswerClass B [Show Less]
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CLA 20 quiz Questions and Answers Latest,100% CORRECT
CLA 20 quiz Questions and Answers Latest The process by which a neutral word acquires a negative connotation is: A) amelioration B) pejoration C) g... [Show More] eneralization D) specialization - Correct AnswersB) pejoration A mild word or phrase that is used to replace an offensive word is called: A) a hybrid B) a blend C) a euphemism D) a taboo term - Correct AnswersC) a euphemism The suffix -ize, when added to a base, creates: A) an adjective B) an abstract noun C) a verb D) an agent noun - Correct AnswersC) verb The suffix -y, when added to a base, creates: A) an adjective B) an abstract noun C) a verb D) an agent noun - Correct AnswersB) an abstract The word 'liquor,' which used to mean 'liquid' and now means 'alcoholic liquid,' has undergone a process of: A) generalization B) specialization C) pejoration D) amelioration - Correct AnswersB) specialization According to Bryson, most English obscenities (swear words') are: A) relatively new creations B) acronyms C) words that have been in use for centuries D) terms borrowed from Greek and/or Latin - Correct AnswersC) words that have been in use for centuries "Manufacturing is an engine of economic growth": when we think of an ECONOMY as a complex MACHINE, we are using what George Lakoff calls: - Correct AnswersConceptual metaphor The parent language from which English, Greek, Latin, and many other languages derive is: A) Sanskrit B) Balto-Slavic C) Indo-European D) German - Correct AnswersC) Indo-European Which of the following is NOT an Indo-European language? A) French B) English C) Russian D) Basque E) Greek - Correct AnswersD) Basque Words in different languages that derive from the same original root of the parent language are called: A) synonyms B) hybrids C) cognates D) compounds E) loan - Correct AnswersC) cognates English is a member of which sub-branch of the Germanic family? A) West B) North C) East D) South - Correct AnswersA) West Name the Law that explains the difference between words like 'fire and 'pyre' - Correct AnswersGrimms Law The study of the sounds of a language is called: a) phonology b) morphology c) syntax - Correct Answersa) phonology Grimm's Law describes shifts in pronunciation that occurred only in: a) Proto-Hellenic b) Proto-Germanic c) Proto-Italic d) Proto-Celtic e) Sanskrit - Correct Answersa) Proto-Germanic The language group which English belongs is: a) Germanic b) Romance c) Scandinavian d) Hellenic e) Indo-Iranian - Correct Answersa) Germanic The shortening of a longer word or phrase is: a) euphemism b) clipping c) specialization d) folk etymology - Correct Answersb) clipping The reshaping of unfamiliar, foreign word, often accompanied by the creation of a story to 'explain' where the word comes from is: a) folk etymology b) euphemism c) back formation d) blending - Correct Answersa) folk etymology The oldest form of English is referred to as: a) Romano-Celtic b) Anglo-Saxon c) Old Norse d) Gothic - Correct Answersb) Anglo-Saxon Combining parts of older words to create a new word, e.g. 'smog,' is: a) borrowing b) blending c) folk etymology d) assimilation - Correct Answersb) blending Verbs formed from nouns (frequently by adding the suffix -ate) are called: a) denominative verbs b) gerundives c) hybrid verbs d) weak verbs - Correct Answersa) denominative verbs The following English words have roughly the same literal meaning and developed from the same original root. Which one has NOT been borrowed from another language? a) paternal b) patristic c) fatherly - Correct Answersc) fatherly Old English speakers borrowed words from Viking invaders whose language is referred to as: a) Breton b) Welsh c) Old Norse d) Anglo-Saxon - Correct Answersc) Old Norse The English learned the alphabet and writing from: a) the Romans b) the Greeks c) the Vikings d) the Normans - Correct Answersa) the Romans Modern French ultimately descends from: a) Proto-Germanic b)Proto-Hellenic c)Proto-Celtic d)Proto-Italic - Correct Answersd)Proto-Italic [Show Less]
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CLA Stages of Acquisition quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA Stages of Acquisition quiz Questions and Answers Prebirth - Correct AnswerPhysical Development, including brain function and hearing Response to... [Show More] stimuli (loud noises) 0-3 Months - Correct AnswerEarly Physical Development Expression of basic needs Response to stimuli Crying, cooing, gurgling (makes these because it can, if is ignored, it will just stop which hinders future development)- voice box not in place yet, need to communicate. Babbling Stage 3-12 Months - Correct AnswerBabbling is a linguistic universal (whatever your language, you will do it, 1000's of sounds but eventually reduced to 44 in the UK) Imitating sounds Mands - random sounds made by a baby Echolalia - mans is repeated by an adult and then the baby does it again. Tacts - baby makes the sound and it is interpreted by an adult Echoic Response - repeated after adult interprets it (tact repeated) The baby can now reach, look around etc BUT physical development requires more communication Holophrastic Stage (12-18 months) - Correct AnswerProto words First words (mainly nouns, social interjections, some verbs and prepositions) Vocalisation of emotions - indicate when not happy - stuck/not wanting something not given to it. Under and Over extension - OVER baby requires a label and applied it too broadly e.g thinking everyone with a beard is its dad. UNDER baby requires a label and applies it too narrowly I.e Apple on a picture - real Apple shouldn't be real - it should be an image. ///Adults need to guide away from this. Social Expressions Conversation Skills Turn Taking Nouns are the first capable words at this stage Social Interjections - please,hello,goodbye,yes,no,thank you - essential for development goggie - prosodics, paralinguistic, support - if either of these three are missing, communication will not be created. 2 Word Stage 2-3 Years - Correct Answer2 Word Stage eg Sock Gone Telegraphic Talk: - development of pronunciation/accent - pronouns -negatives - verb forms and af fixation Lexical Words (walk etc) Function words (what we add to lexical words to create proper utterance) eg My sock is gone The syntax is always correct [Show Less]
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CLA Chapter 3 – Equipment Quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA Chapter 3 – Equipment Quiz Questions and Answers Automated Guided Vehicle - Correct AnswerGuided by fixed paths such as rails, tracks, or computer... [Show More] aided guidance systems that utilize laser technology. Do not require a person to operate them. Automated Storage/Retrieval System - Correct AnswerLarge rail running robot like vehicle that operates in an aisle between two storage racks - storing and retrieving loads Carton Clamp Truck - Correct AnswerWidely used for moving large bulky items that are not stored on the floor - Have rubber lined paddles that grip boxes. Conveyor Sorting Systems - Correct AnswerUsed to sort full cases or repack cartons down specific shipping lates. The cases can come from several areas on the warehouse and are automatically sorted by use of barcode. Dock Board - Correct AnswerBridges the gap with between the warehouse doors and the trailer. Electric Pallet Trucks - Correct AnswerMost widely used because easier to maintain, more environmentally friendly, and quieter than propane. Gantry - Correct AnswerUses a bridge beam with a powered or manual hoisting mechanism. Has wheels on the floor end for easy movement. Crane straddles the load to lift it. Gravity Conveyor - Correct AnswerThe most basic and least expensive type of conveyor Hand Truck - Correct AnswerUsed to move small items short distances Narrow Aisle - Correct AnswerUsed in rack areas. Does not require wide aisles like a counterbalance fork lift. Order Picker - Correct AnswerAllows operator to be lifted with the load to allow for picking from racks. Overhead Crane and Hoist - Correct AnswerThese are sometimes used in battery changing operations or in maintenance departments. They can travel and have a hook or device that can lift items. Overhead Traveling Conveyor - Correct AnswerCarriers travel on motorized rail above the factory / warehouse floor. Overhead Traveling Cranes - Correct AnswerFollow a fixed path of travel. Crane has four basic components runways, end trucks, bridge beams, and hoists. Pallet Jack - Correct AnswerUsed to move pallets and can be manual or battery powered Platform Truck - Correct AnswerUsed in confined spaces for picking items that will be put on a conveyor and sent to the shipping area Powered Conveyor - Correct AnswerPowered using belts, chains, and motors. They drive the rollers and allows packages to be moved BOTH vertically and horizontally. Scissor Lift - Correct AnswerLifts platform to the height of a deck or trailer. Drives at ground level. Shuttle Cars - Correct AnswerUsed in place of AGV to move materials across an AS/RS System. Sideloader - Correct AnswerThe forks are mounted perpendicular to the direction of travel. Sit Down Counterbalance Fork Lift - Correct AnswerMost common piece of equipment in warehouse. Used in high volume shipping and receiving operations. Stand Up Counterbalance Fork Lift - Correct AnswerDriver stands while operating this lift truck. Better visibility. Vertical Reciprocating Conveyors VCRs - Correct AnswerTo move materials vertically warehouse designers use these. It has buckets or fixed arms which grab the product and move it up or down to a different level. [Show Less]
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CLA Quiz Questions and Answers 2022/2023,100% CORRECT
CLA Quiz Questions and Answers 2022/2023 from, away from - Correct Answerab-, a to, toward, for - Correct Answerac-, ad-, af-, ag-, al-, an-, ap-, ... [Show More] ar-, as-, at before - Correct Answerante- with, together - Correct Answercom-, col-, con- cor-, co around - Correct Answercircum- against - Correct Answercontra- down, from, about - Correct Answerde- out of - Correct Answerex-, e-, ef outside - Correct Answerextra- In, into, on - Correct AnswerIn-, il-, im between - Correct Answerinter- within - Correct Answerintra- to, against - Correct Answerob-, oc-, of-, op through, by - Correct Answerper-, pel after - Correct Answerpost before - Correct Answerpre- in front of, on behalf of - Correct Answerpro- without - Correct Answerse- under, in addition to - Correct Answersub-, suc-, su -, sug-, sup-, sus above - Correct Answersuper Across - Correct AnswerTrans- , Tra- beyond - Correct Answerultra [Show Less]
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CLA grammar Quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA grammar Quiz Questions and Answers Affixation - Correct AnswerThe process of creating a new word through the addition of affixes and suffixes. A... [Show More] uxiliary verb - Correct AnswerA verb that can be sued to create a tense (i.e. be, do, have) and can also convey certainty/possibility (modal auxiliary verbs, i.e. must, could, might). Bound morpheme - Correct AnswerPart of a word that cannot stand on its own (i.e. would not make sense as a word if not accompanied by the rest of the word, e.g. 'ing', 'ed'). Clause - Correct AnswerA basic unit of a sentence that usually consists of a subject and a verb. Complement - Correct AnswerUsually follows a copular verb. They have the function of adding more information about the subject of the verb. Complex sentence - Correct AnswerA multi clause sentence that contains at least one subordinate clause. Compounds sentence - Correct AnswerA multi clause sentence that is joined together by coordinating conjunctions. Bother clauses have to be equally weighted and should not be subordinate. Content words - Correct AnswerWords of which carry the semantic meaning of the clause. Coordinating conjunction - Correct AnswerA clause of which joins together two equally weighted clauses of which are not subordinate in nature. Can be remembered by this: F A N B O Y o n o u r e r d t t t Copular verb - Correct AnswerA verb that joins a subject to an adjective or noun complement, usually through use of the verb 'to be'. Derivatational morphology - Correct AnswerThe study of how affixes change the meanings of words. Grammatical words - Correct AnswerWords that 'glue' the sentence together and do not carry the semantic meaning of the clause. Holophrase - Correct AnswerOne word that carries the meaning of a whole sentence. For example, if I child where to say 'Car.', then semantically, a lot of meanings could come from a single word. Inflection - Correct AnswerA suffix that conveys tense or person or plurality/possession Inflectional morphology - Correct AnswerThe study of how affixes can show grammatical categories such as tenses or plurality. Inversion - Correct AnswerThe reversal of the normal order of words, usually associated with questions. For example, 'I can' would be reversed to 'Can I?' in order to form a question. Main clause - Correct AnswerThe clause that carries the weight and meaning in the sentence and can stand alone (make sense). MLU - Correct AnswerThe mean length of utterance. Morpheme - Correct AnswerThe smallest unit of meaning within a word. This could be a word, i.e. I, a or it or part of a word, i.e. ball, ed, ing or er. Morphology - Correct AnswerStudy of the structure of words Negation - Correct AnswerThe negative expression of a verb, i.e. not, nor, n't. Object - Correct AnswerThe 'thing' that is acted upon by the verb Plural - Correct AnswerWhen there is more than one of something. Possessive - Correct AnswerA bound morpheme that expresses possession or belonging. Prefix - Correct AnswerA morpheme that is added to the start of a word (before the root) that modifies the meaning of said word. Present progressive tense - Correct AnswerThe present tense of the auxiliary verb plus the present participle (e.g. I am running). Pronoun - Correct AnswerA word that is used in place of (replaces) a noun Proper noun - Correct AnswerA noun that used to name a person or place. Question - Correct AnswerAn interrogative used to gain information. Simple sentence - Correct AnswerContains a single main clause. Subject - Correct AnswerThe thing that is the agent of the verb. Subordinate clause - Correct AnswerA clause that cannot stand (make sense) by its self Subordinating conjunction - Correct AnswerA conjunction that introduces a subordinate clause, examples being although and because suffix - Correct AnswerA morpheme that comes after the root of a word and has the function of modifying the meaning of said word. Tag question - Correct AnswerA clause which when added to the end of a declarative sentence, forms a question. For example, 'He told you not to talk about it, didn't he?' Verb - Correct AnswerA word that describes an action or state. Virtuous errors - Correct AnswerA grammatical mistake that has underlying logic. Wug test - Correct AnswerA test derived from Jean Berko Gleason that tests the acquisition of morphemes by children. Free or unbound morpheme - Correct AnswerPart of a word that can stand alone (has a dictionary definition). [Show Less]
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CLA FINAL EXAM Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA FINAL EXAM Questions and Answers What is lingua franca? - Correct Answerbridge language What language is the oldest ancestor of English? - Corr... [Show More] ect AnswerProto-indo-eurpean What very important event for the history of the English Language happened in 1066? - Correct AnswerNorman Invasion What helped standardized American English quickly spread across the United States? - Correct Answerradio, newspapers, tv Is latin and inflected language? - Correct Answeryes populus, populi - Correct Answerpeople, popul-, population, A number of people in a specific area femina, feminae - Correct Answerwoman, femin-, feminist, someone who believes in women malum, mali - Correct Answerbad, mal-, malicious, someone who has bad intentions bellum, belli - Correct Answerwar, bell- prebellum, before the war tempus, temporis - Correct Answertime, tempor-, temporary, something happening over a short period of time curro, currere, cursum (present) - Correct Answerrun, curre-, current, body of water or air moving in one direction clamo, clamare, clamatum (present) - Correct Answershout, clama-, clamant, demanding attention rego, regere. rectum (present) - Correct Answerrule, rege-, regulate, to take control or rule credo, credere, creditum (present) - Correct Answerbelieve, crede-, credentials, documents that gives you power vinco, vincere, victum (perfect) - Correct Answerto conquer, vict-, victory, something that has been achieved sentio, sentire, sensum (perfect) - Correct Answerfeel, sens-, sensitive, a feeling or emotion voco, vocare, vocatum (perfect) - Correct Answercall, vocat-, vocation, spiritual calling tolero, tolarare, toleratum (perfect) - Correct Answerto bear or carry, tolerant-, tolerate, to deal with nascor, nasci, natum (perfect) - Correct Answerto be born, nat-, natal, a baby just born Brutus was proud of his regicide, but Cicero was not sure he should brag about ________ the ______. - Correct Answerkilling, king Marine animals live in the ______. - Correct Answersea Octavian's story was so incredible that I could not ______ him. - Correct Answerbelieve A dormant volcano might be described as a ______ monster. - Correct Answersleeping Caesar received a merit raise on his last paycheck. He ______ the raise because of his hard work conquering Gaul. - Correct Answerdeserved In Pompeii, there are inscriptions everywhere! They are ______ on the walls in the bathrooms, and even on the walls in the restaurants! - Correct Answerwritten Humans are supposed to be sentient beings, but Fulvia does not seem to ______ anything at all. - Correct Answerfeel The book I am reading is so vivid that i feel like the author is really bringing characters to ______. - Correct Answerlife The train conductor ______ the train down the tracks to its next station. - Correct Answerled Octavia has the biggest library ever! She had even more _____ than Belle from the movie "Beauty and the Beast"! - Correct Answerbooks Everyone says that the emotional pain of breaking up with your partner is temporary; it will pass with ______. - Correct Answertime Agrippa is a real nocturnal creature - some people would call him a ______ owl. - Correct Answernight After her stellar performance, everyone told Julia that she was a ______. - Correct Answerstar When Livia downloaded Tinder, she told everyone it was an experiment; she just wanted to ______ it out. - Correct Answertest When Antony needs clarity he takes a walk in the woods because the trees really help him _______ his mind. - Correct Answerclear Why are the languages that come from Latin called the Romance Languages? - Correct AnswerBecause Romans spoke Latin What is the literal meaning of unicorn? - Correct Answerone horn Is Greek an inflected language? - Correct Answeryes ὀφθαλμός - Correct Answerophthalmos, eye, ophthalmologist, eye doctor άγγελος - Correct Answerangelos, messenger, angel, saint ομογεης - Correct Answerhomogenes, same family, homogenous, same species σχολη - Correct Answerschole, leisure, scholar, person who goes to school σακχαρ - Correct Answersacchar, sugar, saccharine, excessively sweet ψευδον - Correct Answerpseudon, false, pseudonym, fiction name πολυγαμια - Correct Answerpolygamia, many marriages, polygamy, more than one spouse ξενος - Correct Answerxenos, foreigner, xenophobic, afraid of foreigners θρονος - Correct Answerthronos, seat, throne, seat for king or queen τραυμα - Correct Answertrauma, wound, trauma, distressing experience When the Greeks went to see the newest play by Euripides, they went to the amphitheater where the could sit all the way ______ the stage during the performance. - Correct Answeraround Augustus and his wife Livia reclined at dinner. They must have made a dreadful mess eating like they were in their ______. - Correct Answerbed Because I am always late for everything, my sister bought me a chronometer. Now I always have ______ ______ so I can get to brunch exactly at noon. - Correct Answera tool for measuring time For Halloween, Cassius wanted to visit a necropolis - bur Brutus was spooked! He did not want to visit a _____ that was full of ______. - Correct Answercity, corpses A bronchoscope is an ______ the ______. - Correct Answerinstrument for viewing, windpipe Demosthenes wrote a polemic against Phillip; his words were like weapons in a ______. - Correct Answerwar Bacchus lived in a one-man gastrocracy - he was _____ his ______. - Correct Answerruled by, stomach All the Greeks thought Helen was very charismatic; her mannerisms were full of ______. - Correct Answergrace Alexander was very good at demography; he even won an award fro ______ about ______. - Correct Answerwriting, people Grandmother Ethel was the matriarch of the family; at family gatherings she acted like she was the ______ of the entire family. - Correct Answerruler Georgios is an all-around great mechanic, he can fix any _______ that breaks. - Correct Answermachine Darius puts a lot of effort into his strategy for fantasy football - he thinks he is a ______ leading his football team into battle! - Correct Answergeneral The doctor sent Claudia to the pharmacy, so she could pick up _____ to help her fever. - Correct Answerdrugs Herodotus recorded the first written history we have - he was the first to write down his ______ into the past. - Correct Answerinquiry Sitting through that biology lecture was agony! it felt like a _______ to see if I could stay awake the whole time. - Correct Answercontest nox, noctis - Correct Answernight, noct-, nocturnal, able to see in the dark sentio, sentire, sensum (present) - Correct Answerto feel, sent-, sentimental, something that possesses a feeling of the past fallo, fallere, falsum (perfect) - Correct Answerdeceive, fals-, false, something not true αστηρ (match) - Correct Answerstar ρητωρ (match) - Correct Answerspeaker ωκεανος (match) - Correct Answerocean σχημα (match) - Correct Answerform, shape αξιωμα (match) - Correct Answertheorem κεφαλη (match) - Correct Answerhead γυνη (match) - Correct Answerwoman βασιλευς (match) - Correct Answerking What made-up Greek word would literally mean "the rules of horses"? - Correct Answerhipponomy Octavia uses public transportation to ______ her ______ the city. - Correct Answercarry, around To show Lucan subscribed to the proposal, he ______ his name ______ it. - Correct Answerwrote, under The doctor told Pollox the bad news, his tumor has metastasized; it had ______ its ______. - Correct Answerchanged, standing Copernicus loved his telescope; it was a helpful ______ the celestial bodies that were ______. - Correct Answerinstrument for seeing, far Lucretia wanted to get a tattoo, but she was afraid of all things hypodermic; she was scared to have anything go _______ her ______. - Correct Answerunder, skin Despite the obstacles of the rain and cold, Julia wouldn't let anything ______ _______ her finish in the NYC marathon. - Correct Answerstand against Agrippa predicted that the horse, Swifty, would win the race, but Octavian didn't think his friend should ______ about the results ______ the big race. - Correct Answertalk, before After her wardrobe malfunction at the symposium last week, Fulvia secluded herself away from society; she ______ herself _______ from everyone in her room. - Correct Answershut, apart Because of his active participation in the protests, Cassius felt like he was under surveillance; he kept looking around to see if anyone was ______ him from ______. - Correct Answerwatching, above After Julius' performance, everyone applauded loudly; he did so well they couldn't help but to ______ ______ him. - Correct Answerclap for Nero found advertisements in the train station annoying, but he couldn't help ______ ______ them. - Correct Answerturning towards By calling Claudis magnificent, they did nothing but make his ego ______. - Correct Answerlarge Xenophon knew he has to rectify the bad situation - he had to ______ it ______. - Correct Answermake, straight With all the honking horns, bustling people, traffic, and construction, New York streets are a cacophony! The city is full of _____ ______. - Correct AnswerBad sounds Archaeologists ______ many ______ materials found all over the world. - Correct Answerstudy, old corpus, corporis (match) - Correct Answerbody ιππος (match) - Correct Answerhorse stella, stellae (match) - Correct Answerstar malum, mali (match) - Correct Answerbad νυμφη (match) - Correct Answermaiden αρμονια (match) - Correct Answerharmony curro, currere, cursum (match) - Correct Answerto run morior, mori, mortuum (match) - Correct Answerto die παραδειγμα (match) - Correct Answerpattern canis, canis (match) - Correct Answerdog A monocle eis worn over ______ eye. - Correct Answerone Looking at puppies on the internet was a perfect anidote for the current political climate; everyone should be ______ cute animals to fight ______ negativity. - Correct Answergiven, against The robot prototype fell over during its get run, but the scientists weren't worries - it was only their ______ try, after all. - Correct Answerfirst A disease that is in tertiary stage is in its ______ phase. - Correct Answerthird Brutus tried to use candy to pacify his screaming younger sister: if he could ______ her ______ again, maybe she would shut up! - Correct Answermake, peaceful Cladius sacrificed to all deities to try and save his son, but the ______ did not respond to his prayers. - Correct Answergods Out of the corner of his eye, Pollux saw an advertisement for a new movie and he ______ ______ it to get a better look. - Correct Answerturned toward The angel Michael is a _____ of God. - Correct Answerangel Livia was frightened of millipedes; ______ ______ were too many! - Correct Answer1000 feet The radio transmission was ______ ______ the ocean. - Correct Answersent across Roman priests performed divinations, a type of prophecy that attempted to uncover the will of the ______. - Correct Answergods The barbarians attacked Tarquinia and annihilated the city; get reduced the whole place ______ _____. - Correct Answerto nothing Agrippa was Martial minded, it made him a good leader in _____. - Correct Answerwar Ancient Athens was a direct democracy; Athens was _____ _____. - Correct AnswerRuled by the people ηρως (match) - Correct Answerhero templum, templi (match) - Correct Answertemple decem (match) - Correct Answerten δυο (match) - Correct Answertwo oro, orare, oratum (match) - Correct Answerto pray decimum (match) - Correct Answertenth credo, credere, creditum (match) - Correct Answertrust χιλιοι (match) - Correct Answerone thousand hora, horae (match) - Correct Answerhour ιερος (match) - Correct Answersacred quinque (match) - Correct Answerfive septem (match) - Correct Answersevem quintum (match) - Correct Answerfifth εκκλησια (match) - Correct Answerassembly αριθμος (match) - Correct Answernumber δις (match) - Correct Answertwice mis, moris (match) - Correct Answercustom δευτερον (match) - Correct Answersecond γωνια (match) - Correct Answerangle ambo (match) - Correct Answerboth mythology (roots) - Correct Answer(myth) story + (-logy) abstract study of trimester (roots) - Correct Answer(tris) three + (menus) months Φυσις - Correct Answerphysis, nature, physics, scientific study of nature βαρβαρος - Correct Answerbarbaros, foreign, barbarian, a person from another land fabula, fabulae - Correct Answerstory, fabul-, fable, a story mando, mandare, mandatum (present) - Correct Answerorder, manda-, mandatory, command audio, audire, auditum (perfect) - Correct Answerto hear, audit-, audit, listen to a class If you are struck by Cupid's arrows, you are full of ______. - Correct Answerdesire The retrospective documentary of Prince's life on Netflix _____ ______ on all of its greatest hits. - Correct Answerlooks backward All Pollux wanted to do was ameliorate his relationship with his brother; he wanted to make their relationship ______. - Correct Answerbetter Cato is such a pessimist, he always sees the _____ in every situation. - Correct Answerworst Antony adheres to his beliefs, no matter what! Even when he knows he is wrong he ______ ______ his beliefs! - Correct Answersticks to Even though Alcides promised me a lucrative business deal, I never saw any ______ from the trading expedition to Crete. - Correct Answerprofit When we were driving to the restaurant, Caesar took a wrong turn and had to reverse direction and ______ ______ to get us there. - Correct Answerturned backward The sunny weather was optimal for beach day! It was the ______ weather! - Correct Answerbest Fulvia called Cicero an imbecile because his argument was so _______. - Correct Answerweak When someone wants to see you true personality, they want you to take off your metaphoric ______. - Correct Answermask Octavian's eyes were so bad he needed a magnifying glass to ______ the words ______ so he could see them. - Correct Answermake, large If you were feeling melancholt, the ancient Greek doctor Hippocrates might say that your ______ ______ was out of balance. - Correct Answerblack bile Octavia was an absolute bibliomaniac! She has a ______ for ______. - Correct Answermadness, books The Celtic people were indigenous to Gaul; they were ______ to the land. - Correct Answernative Livia used a tactile inspection to see which avocado was ripe; she ______ each one. - Correct Answertouched volvo, volvare, volutum (match) - Correct Answerto turn, roll φαινομενον (match) - Correct Answera thing come to light fraus, fraudis (match) - Correct Answerdeceit αδελφος (match) - Correct Answerbrother intellego, intellegere, intellectum (match) - Correct Answerto understand εμποριον (match) - Correct Answera market socius, socii (match) - Correct Answerally, companion sanum, sanii (match) - Correct Answerhealthy, sane colo, colere, cultum (match) - Correct Answerto inhabit solvo, solvere, solutum (match) - Correct Answerto loosen, untie συστημα (match) - Correct Answerthe whole, composition colonia, coloniae (match) - Correct Answerestate, settlement ερως (match) - Correct Answerlove pejor (match) - Correct Answerworse φοβος (match) - Correct Answerfear misogynist (roots) - Correct Answer(miso) hatred + (gynos) women patricide (roots) - Correct Answer(pater) father + (-cide) to kill παραδειγμα - Correct Answerparadigma, pattern, paradigm, pattern σχημα - Correct Answerschema, form, schematic, the form of something mens, mentis - Correct Answermind, ment-, mental, something that has to do with one's mind pendo, pendere, pensum - Correct Answerto hang, pende-, pendulum, a charm that hangs plico, plicere, plicatum - Correct Answerto fold, plicat-, replicate, to make a copy of Livia was very cerebral, she was always using her ______. - Correct Answerbrain Fulvia knew she'd need to be like a pachyderm during the trial; only having ______ ______ would protect her from public opinion. - Correct Answerthick skin Octavian has a tempestuous personality; dealing with him was like dealing with a ______. - Correct Answerstorm Remus was diagnosed with lymphoma; he had a _______ in his _______. - Correct Answerswelling, fluids Lucius was being so ridiculous that his brother Gaius asked if he had an encephalectomy; Gaius was sure his brother had his ______ ______. - Correct Answerbrain removed The ends use portfolios to ______ their ______ around. - Correct Answercarry, leaves Her ______ was beating so ______ that Terentia thought she had tachycardia! - Correct Answerheart, fast Agrippa needed a hepatoscopy; the doctor wanted to ______ his ______. - Correct Answersee, liver Julia thought that reptiles were very ______. - Correct Answercreepy Cicero's remarks were so virulent that Antony felt as if he's been ______. - Correct Answerpoisoned Phagocytes are ______ that ______ other substances. - Correct Answercells, eat Sappho hoped the herbal remedy would ______ her broken heart. - Correct Answercure Ennius was having the worst odontalgia; he was having ______ in his _______. - Correct Answerpain, tooth The phlebotomist made an ______ into my ______ with a needle. - Correct Answerincision, vein After a long day in the sun, Scipio had dermatitis; he was experiencing ______ the ______. - Correct Answerinflammation of, skin equus, equi (match) - Correct Answerhorse lapis, lapidis (match) - Correct Answerstone cutis, cutis (match) - Correct Answerskin θριξ, τριχος (match) - Correct Answerhair formica, formicae (match) - Correct Answerant ρις, ρινος (match) - Correct Answernose jugulum, juguli (match) - Correct Answerthroat πιθηκος (match) - Correct Answermonkey σωμα, σωματος (match) - Correct Answerbody gero, gerere, gestum (match) - Correct Answerto carry, bear renum, reni (match) - Correct Answerkidney silva, silvae (match) - Correct Answerforest σκελετος (match) - Correct Answerdried up, mummy πλευρα (match) - Correct Answerside, rib vas, vasis (match) - Correct Answervessel anemia (roots) - Correct Answer(a) lack + (nemia) blood quadriplegia roots - Correct Answer(quad) four + (-pledia) paralysis πλατυ - Correct Answerplaty, broad, platypus, animal with broad feet corona, coronae - Correct Answercrown, coron-, coronary arteries, arteries that lay on top of the heart erro, errare, erratum (present) - Correct Answerto wander, erra-, error, mistake spiro, spirare, spiratum (perfect) - Correct Answerbreathe, spirit-, inspiration, to take in knowledge or creativity from something amorphous (roots) - Correct Answer(a) lack of + (morph) shape antidote (roots) - Correct Answer(anti) against + (didonai) to give extraordinary (roots) - Correct Answer(extra) outside + (ordinus) regular [Show Less]
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CLA Assessment Quiz Question and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA Assessment Quiz Question and Answers supply chain management - Correct Answer encompasses planning and management of all activities involved in sour... [Show More] cing and procurement, conversion, and logistic management activities logistics management - Correct Answer part of SCM; plants, implements, and controls the efficient forward and reverses flow and storage of goods, services and related information between point of origin and point of consumption customer value - Correct Answer perceived benefits/ total cost of ownership competitive advantage - Correct Answer value advantage vs cost advantage logistics - Correct Answer the link between these facilities within the supply chain material handling logistics - Correct Answer the movement, storage, control and protection of materials and products throughout the process of their manufacture, distribution, consumption and disposal global logistics - Correct Answer the process of moving materials across int'l boundaries within a global network of connected facilities and transportation modes raw materials - Correct Answer materials ready for use work in process - Correct Answer inventory including all the materials currently being worked on finished goods - Correct Answer finished product ready for storage or shipment basic functions of warehouses/distribution center - Correct Answer receiving, stocking, order processing, and shipping receiving - Correct Answer identifying goods, inspecting goods, filling out receiving reports, dispatching items to the correct location for storage stocking - Correct Answer assigning products to the proper location, or in some cases directly to a staging area for quick release order processing - Correct Answer the process of assembling products from various locations within the warehouse for a specific customer order shipping - Correct Answer determined by the customer. may include carrier selection, product labeling, floor load, product segregation picking - Correct Answer term associated with order processing and can include full case picking, repack picking loading - Correct Answer key function of shipping department, trailer must be loaded so product reaches customer in good condition cross-docking - Correct Answer goods are transferred directly from the incoming vehicle to the outgoing vehicle via "goods-in" and "goods-out bays" without being placed in storage transportation - Correct Answer physically connects the sources of supply w/ customers (truck, air, rail, water, pipeline) customs-trade partnership against terrorism (C-TPAT) - Correct Answer established by the US Bureau of Customs + Border Protection. To create an environment of close co-operation between US importers, carriers and int'l exporters to the US. Comes w/ reduced inspections, $500 savings per container free and secure trade (FAST) - Correct Answer trade initiative between the US, Mexico and Canada. Main benefit is faster clearance at US borders container security initiative (CSI) - Correct Answer focuses first on ports that send highest volumes of container traffic into US. Four main elements - establishing criteria to identify high risk containers - pre-screening container before they arrive to US - pre-screening high risk containers - developing more secure containers advanced manifest regulations (AMR) - Correct Answer US customs requires importers + exporters to send information electronically in advance of shipment ISO 14000 - Correct Answer series of standards outlines a system for companies to help ensure the best measures are being taken to protect the environment at each link of the supply chain the clean water and clean air acts - Correct Answer regulate industrial waste disposal. regulate the types and amounts of waste or byproducts that can be released into the air/water. Superfund - Correct Answer the name for the comprehensive environmental response, compensation and liability act. which established a multi-billion dollar fund to pay for remediation of toxic waste sites left by companies that are unwilling to pay national environmental policy act - Correct Answer requires the federal gov't to consider env [Show Less]
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CLA 30 BASES Quiz Question and Answer Latest,100% CORRECT
CLA 30 BASES Quiz Question and Answer Latest pel, pulse - Correct Answer Push, drive quire - Correct Answer Ask, seek solve/solut - Correct Answ... [Show More] er Loosen spic/spect - Correct Answer Look at, see sume - Correct Answer Use up, take vene/vent - Correct Answer Come feder - Correct Answer A union of states creat - Correct Answer Make, build medic - Correct Answer Medicine tend/tens/tent - Correct Answer Stretch, exert oneself prehens/ prehend - Correct Answer To clasp, reach, attain, size duc/duct - Correct Answer To lead script/scribe - Correct Answer Write trop - Correct Answer Turn enter - Correct Answer The inside, intestines gen - Correct Answer Give birth to, be born log - Correct Answer Study, science, word pept/peps - Correct Answer Cook, digest phon/phem - Correct Answer Sound pne - Correct Answer Blow, breathe thanas/thanat - Correct Answer Die patri - Correct Answer Father arch - Correct Answer Rule mon - Correct Answer One phob - Correct Answer Fear phil/phile/philo - Correct Answer Extreme liking, love biblio - Correct Answer Books anglo/englo - Correct Answer People from England anthrop/anthropo - Correct Answer Man (particularly primitive man) theo - Correct Answer God or gods soph - Correct Answer Wisdom hellene - Correct Answer Greek hydro/hydr - Correct Answer Water dynam - Correct Answer Power acro - Correct Answer Height, point crac - Correct Answer Rule dermato/derm - Correct Answer Skin entomo - Correct Answer Insect etymo - Correct Answer Real meaning graph - Correct Answer Write helio - Correct Answer Sun man - Correct Answer Madness ochlo - Correct Answer Mob ophio - Correct Answer Snake ornitho - Correct Answer Bird phag - Correct Answer Eat pyro - Correct Answer Fire path/pathy - Correct Answer Feeling, emotion drom - Correct Answer Run, swim ba - Correct Answer Go meter - Correct Answer Measure scope - Correct Answer Look, see therm - Correct Answer Heat esthes/aesthet - Correct Answer Feeling, sensation hema/em - Correct Answer Blood ly - Correct Answer Break top - Correct Answer Place the - Correct Answer Put chron/chrono - Correct Answer Time kine/cine - Correct Answer Move odont - Correct Answer Tooth chromat - Correct Answer Color phylac - Correct Answer Guard, protect onym - Correct Answer Name, word helion/elion - Correct Answer Sun ge/gee - Correct Answer Earth athlet - Correct Answer Contest, athlete err - Correct Answer Wander duct/duce - Correct Answer Lead, take hes/here - Correct Answer Stick it - Correct Answer Go ject - Correct Answer Throw tract - Correct Answer Draw, pull bibe - Correct Answer Drink fus - Correct Answer Pour, gush viscer - Correct Answer Intestines mit/miss - Correct Answer Send, let go apt - Correct Answer Fit, fasten similat - Correct Answer Like ced/cede/ceed/cess - Correct Answer Go, come flu - Correct Answer Flow gress - Correct Answer step, move loc - Correct Answer Place nounce - Correct Answer Proclaim petit - Correct Answer Seek, desire pose/pone/posit - Correct Answer Put, place labor - Correct Answer Work mens - Correct Answer Table linqu - Correct Answer Leave litera - Correct Answer Letter lumin - Correct Answer Light ambula - Correct Answer Walk col - Correct AnswerStrain mur - Correct Answer Wall fer - Correct Answer Carry rupt - Correct Answer Break, burst tain - Correct Answer To hold back cure - Correct Answer Care anthrop - Correct Answer Human (Greek) human - Correct Answer human (Latin) ov/ovi - Correct Answer Egg aster - Correct Answer Star gastr/gastro - Correct Answer Stomach larynx/laryng/laryngo - Correct Answer Larynx, throat tom - Correct Answer Cut halito - Correct Answer Breath hypno - Correct Answer Sleep neuro - Correct Answer Nerve psycho - Correct Answer Mind sclero - Correct Answer Hard carcin - Correct Answer Crab, cancer oste - Correct Answer Bone my - Correct Answer Muscle, mouse lymph - Correct Answer Spring water card/cardio - Correct Answer Heart graph/gram - Correct Answer Write cyst/cysto - Correct Answer Urinary bladder metro/meter - Correct Answer Measure ot/oto - Correct Answer Ear media - Correct Answer Middle rhin/rhino - Correct Answer Nose ceros - Correct Answer Horn rrhea - Correct Answer Flow, discharge logo - Correct Answer Talk, words enter/entero - Correct Answer Intestine acid - Correct AnswerSharp alti - Correct Answer High apert - Correct Answer Open arid - Correct Answer Dry compet - Correct Answer Strive in competition with someone, be qualified to strive confid - Correct Answer Trust conscript - Correct Answer Enroll, enlist correct - Correct Answer Rule, guide eras - Correct AnswerRub out ferv - Correct AnswerHeat, glow grati/grate - Correct AnswerThanks humid - Correct AnswerWet invent - Correct AnswerCome upon, find invest - Correct AnswerPut (something) into liberal - Correct AnswerGenerous magni - Correct AnswerLarg object - Correct AnswerThrow against pall - Correct AnswerPale sculpt - Correct AnswerCarve sequ - Correct AnswerFollow stup - Correct AnswerBe motionless asin - Correct AnswerDonkey audi - Correct AnswerHear can - Correct AnswerDog flex - Correct AnswerBend frag - Correct AnswerBreak gel - Correct AnswerFrost, ice glori - Correct AnswerFame infant - Correct AnswerYoung child juven - Correct AnswerYoung leon - Correct AnswerLion morb - Correct AnswerSick naviga - Correct AnswerSail a boat pecuni - Correct AnswerMoney sen - Correct AnswerOld ven - Correct AnswerVein verb - Correct AnswerWord vir - Correct AnswerMan, male schizo - Correct AnswerSplit phren - Correct AnswerMind, diaphragm lira - Correct AnswerFurrow ment - Correct AnswerMind via - Correct AnswerPath, road, journey sess - Correct AnswerSit ob - Correct AnswerAgainst iatr(o) - Correct AnswerDoctor necr(o) - Correct AnswerCorpse somat/soma/some - Correct AnswerBody strat(i)/strat(o) - Correct AnswerLayer cen(o) - Correct AnswerNew, period of new life mes(o) - Correct AnswerMiddle; period of middle life pale(o) - Correct AnswerOld; period of old life phanero - Correct AnswerEvident, visible, apparent zo - Correct AnswerAnimal, life archaeo - Correct AnswerOld, original proter(o) - Correct AnswerEarlier pharmacum - Correct AnswerDrug, poison cis/o - Correct Answerto cut laryng/o - Correct Answerlarynx ot/o - Correct Answerear a-, an-, de- - Correct Answerwithout brady- - Correct Answerslow dys- - Correct Answerpainful, difficult, abnormal eu- - Correct Answernormal [Show Less]
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CLA Terminology Quiz Questions and Answers Latest,100% CORRECT
CLA Terminology Quiz Questions and Answers Latest Over Extension - Correct Answer Kids often exaggerate a words meaning and link the objects with simila... [Show More] r qualities - 'all 4 legged pets are dogs' Under Extension - Correct Answer Less frequently, kids give words a narrower definition - 'cartoon duck is a duck BUT NOT an actual duck' Derivation - Correct Answer Adding endings (bound morphemes) to words to change their function called derivation. 'Runner' means it MUST BE 'Cycler' Conversion. - Correct Answer Children are unable to change the word class of the word leaving it in the original form: to butter the bread (verb) pass me the butter (noun) "I've jammed my bread'" Virtuous Errors - Correct Answer These are mistakes made by children when they get grammar wrong, but they've followed a logical route to their utterance E.G. "I goed to the duck pond" Possession - Correct Answer As well as understanding the syntactical implications of possession, have to grasp morphological aspects. 'Dad bike' Over generalisation - Correct Answer A virtuous error where the child applies a grammatical rule incorrectly. 'Mices'. Good that child is able to figure out the logical pattern. Plosives - Correct Answer Created when the airflow is blocked for a brief time. Voiced - B, D, G. Unvoiced - P, T, K. Fricatives - Correct Answer Created when the airflow is only partially blocked and air moves through the mouth in a steady stream. Voiced - V, Z. Unvoiced - F, S, T. Affricatives - Correct Answer Created by putting plosive and fricatives together. Voiced - ge. Unvoiced - ch. Approximants - Correct Answer Similar sounds to vowels. Voiced - W, R. Unvoiced - I Nasals - Correct Answer Produced by air moving through the nose. Voiced - M, N, L. Vowel - Correct Answer A, E, I, O, U Consonant - Correct Answer Anything that is not a vowel Consonant Cluster - Correct Answer The addition of two consonants together Diphthong - Correct Answer Begins with one vowel and gradually changes into another vowel - oi in boil Holophrase - Correct Answer Single word expressing a whole idea. Stop it = Popit Vocative - Correct Answer Form/noun used to address a person - mummy [Show Less]
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CLA 1 Quiz Question and Answers ,100% CORRECT
CLA 1 Quiz Question and Answers routine - Correct Answerhealthy person comes in for a checkup ~6 hours timed - Correct Answergreen given a speci... [Show More] fic time asap - Correct Answerpurple ER patient 2-4 hours STAT - Correct Answerred immediate/now! Some one will die if we don't get results medical record number - Correct Answergiven to a patient for life from a facility account number - Correct Answertracks each visit or stay order number - Correct Answerwhen someone completes an order specimen number - Correct Answertracks every specimen needed to complete an order serum - Correct Answerblood that is allowed to clot watery part at the top that does not contain clotting factors plasma - Correct Answerblood that goes into a tube that contains an anticoagulant watery part at the top that still contains all clotting factors whole blood - Correct Answerblood that goes into a tube with an anticoagulant that is not spun in a centrifuge medical laboratory technologist - Correct Answer4 years + 2 years to specialize medical laboratory technician - Correct Answer2 year degree aliquot - Correct Answersecondary tube that the specimen used for testing is placed into point of care testing - Correct Answerany test that will produce results almost immediately add-on - Correct Answerany test that a doctory may want to add on to a specimen that has already been collected specimen must be retrieved by CLA ABG - Correct Answerarterial blood gas chemistry test always run and processed as STAT specimen placed on ice immediately after collection SRIC - Correct Answerionized calcium chemistry test cannot come into contact with air processed in an unopened clot tube HGBA1C - Correct Answerone of the few chemistry tests run on a lavender top tube and on whole blood diabetic patients - measures blood sugar over a period of time blood culture bottles - Correct Answercollected in pairs: anaerobic (no oxygen) and aerobic (with oxygen) must be collected from a sterile site (no contamination of bacteria that naturally grow on the skin) used in microbiology department universal blood type - Correct AnswerO- serology - Correct Answeralso called immunohematology assess the presence of a substance and/or disease and also studies antibody-antigen reactions ASCP - Correct Answerthe american society of clinical pathologist offer certification ASCLS - Correct AnswerAmerican Society for clinical laboratory science champion of the field professional code of ethics and pledge to the profession NAACLS - Correct Answernational accrediting agency for clinical laboratory sciences educational accreditation CLIA '88 - Correct Answerclinical laboratory improvement amendments of 1988 hire staff that is certified by a recognized professional association goal: high quality lab results from all labs proficiency training, management of patient testing, quality assessment programs, quality control, personnel requirements, inspections and site visits, consultations AMT - Correct Answeramerican medical technologists offer certification hematology - Correct Answerstudy of blood and it's cells collected primarily in lavender top tubes also offers cell counts for other body fluids examination of bone marrow coagulation - Correct Answeralso called hemostasis assess bleeding and clotting problems collected primarily in light/baby blue tope tubes sometimes part of hematology chemistry - Correct Answertesting for general analytes in blood quantitative analysis of body fluids (primarily serum or plasma) collected primarily in red top tubes or SSTs COLA - Correct Answercommission on laboratory accreditation accredits doctors offices private - helps labs stay in compliance with CLIA regulations CAP - Correct Answercollege of american pathologists accredits small and large facilities uses teams of lab professionals as inspectors TJC - Correct Answerthe joint commission accredits large facilities CMS - Correct Answercenters for medicare and medicaid services OSHA - Correct Answeroccupational safety and health administration protects the safety of employees maintain a safe atmosphere through labor laws and environmental regulations CDC - Correct Answercenters for disease control and prevention tracks disease outbreaks standards mandated by public health laws and reporting requiremets FDA - Correct Answerfood and drug administration certification and licensure requirements waived tests - Correct Answersimple tests low risk of error and harm reference laboratories - Correct Answerlarger labs that perform more complex tests not associated with a clinic or office tests for everyone POL - Correct Answerphysicians office laboratory tests only for patients coming to the practice, group, or clinic QA - Correct Answerquality assurance what you are doing to ensure quality - process a set of policies, practices, and procedures in place to ensure a laboratory's results are reliable TQM - Correct Answertotal quality management how supervisors manage to ensure quality results monitoring programs put in place by a lab to improve services accuracy - Correct Answerhow close a test result is to the true value (reference samples) calibration - Correct Answercomparison of instrument measurement or reading to a known physical constant control - Correct Answerspecimen similar in composition to the patients value is known and testend in the same manner as the patient's precision - Correct Answerhow close test results ore to one another when repreated reproducibility of results standards - Correct Answerhighly purified substances of a known composition QC - Correct Answerquality control tests run on machines to ensure you are producing correct results process that monitors the accuracy and precision on results through the use of control specimens PT or proficiency testing - Correct Answertests the accuracy and reliability of results from a lab test samples and snd results to a PT program where they are assessed and compared to other labs ISO 15189 - Correct Answerinternational organization for standardization general requirements for testing and calibration standards and guidelines that can be purchased by a lab informed consent - Correct Answerpatient is aware of, understands, and agrees to the nature of the testing done and what will be done with the results reported confidentiality - Correct Answerprivacy of patient information as required by HIPAA chain of custody - Correct Answerprocess of documentation when lab test results could potentially be used in a court of law pathologist - Correct Answerdirector of a clinical lab PhD HCT - Correct Answerhematocrit HGB - Correct Answerhemoglobin BUN - Correct Answerblood urea nitrogen CHP - Correct Answerchemical hygiene plan training, exposure, list of chemicals and how to handle them CHO - Correct Answerchemical hygiene officer serves on committee responsible for helping to update CHP safety officer - Correct Answerensures everything is complient tracks incidents/exposures trains new employees on safety standards and practices PPE - Correct Answerpersonal protective equimment basic: gloves, lab coat, goggles provided isolation: add disposable lab coats and masks high level isolation: add ventilator CLSI - Correct Answerclinical laboratory standards institute develop standards for the lab to follow facilities pay a fee to get those standards sent to them (along with training materials) hazard communication standard - Correct Answeresablished by OSHA identification of hazards - chemical hygiene, bloodborne pathogens MSDS - Correct Answermaterial safety data sheets provide information an allchemicals used within a facility HAZCOM - Correct Answerstandards for chemical hazard communication hazard rating - Correct Answer0-4 4 = extremely hazardous 0 = no hazard hazard identification/warning system - Correct Answeryellow - reactivity/stability, explosion, reaction - right red - flammability top blue - health hazards - left white - other (radioactivity, special biohazards, etc) - bottom TLV - Correct Answerthreshold limit values maximum safety exposure limits PELs - Correct Answerpermissable exposure limits limit on the amount or concentration of a substance in the air exposure control plan - Correct Answeroccupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens protect the safety of lab staff bioterrorism classifications - Correct Answera - high priority, national security issue (rarely seen in US) (3) b - second highest priority, moderate morbidity rates (2) c - 3rd highest priority, emerging pathogens, ease of production (1) disinfecting solutions - Correct Answer10% bleach solution with 10 minute contact time recommended by the EPA PEP - Correct Answerpost exposure prophylaxis fire classifications - Correct Answera - ordinary combustibles b - flammable liquids and gases c - electrical equipment d - powdered metal (combustible) materials e - cannot be extinguished RACE - Correct Answerrescue alarm confine extinguish PASS - Correct Answerpull the pin aim at the base squeeze the handle sweep droplet transmission - Correct Answertransfer of infectious microbe to mucus short distance ~3' airborne transmission - Correct Answerdroplet nuclei or dust particles that contain the infectious microorganism require special ventiilation w/HEPA filters common vehicle transmission - Correct Answercontaminated items such as food, water, equipment, that cause multiple cases of disease vector transmission - Correct Answerinfectious agents carried by other agents not affected by the disease (insects, ticks) basic QC requirement - Correct Answertwo levels of QC materials each day reagents - Correct Answerchemicals that mix with specimen to produce a result leevy-jennings chart - Correct Answercontrol results plotted on a chart in order to assess deviation from the mean standard deviation is 2 slots on either side, any more is out of control procedural changes are also noted on chart bell shaped curve - Correct Answerplots the median at the highest point of the bell and the standard deviation sloping down on either side delta checks - Correct Answercheck test results againts the last tests that were run abrupt changes issue a warning EQC - Correct Answerequivalent quality control acceptable alternative approches to QC allowed by CMS PPR - Correct Answerperiodic performance review formal standards evaluation required for accreditation Lean - Correct Answerfocus on reducing waste eliminate activities to reduce production time identify error prone steps and eliminate or control them six sigma - Correct Answermetric and methodology that focuses on reducing variability active error - Correct Answeroccurs beteen the health care worker and patient latent error - Correct Answerrelated to organization or design of the laboratory TTP - Correct Answertotal testing process 3 phases: preanalytical, analytical, postanalytical sensitivity - Correct Answerproportion of cases with a specific disease or condition that give a positive test result specificity - Correct Answerproportion of cases with the absence of the specific disease or condition that gives a negative test result mean - Correct Answermathematical average median - Correct Answermiddle value mode - Correct Answermost frequently occuring value standard deviation - Correct Answerspread or variability in a data set confidence intervals - Correct Answerplus or minus two standard deviation acceptable control range shift - Correct Answersudden and sustained change in one direction of control sample results trend or drift - Correct Answergradual change in control sample results dispersion - Correct Answerrandom error or lack of precision increases hierarchy of chemistry panels - Correct AnswerLYTES - 4 tests BMP - 8 tests (sometimes called CHEM 7) CMP - 14 tests (sometimes called CHEM 12) INR - Correct Answerresults of a pro time test (PT) chemistry test tube color - Correct Answerred tubes or SST glucose tolerance test - Correct AnswerGTTF GTT1HR, GTT2HR, etc. chemistry test with gray top tube! hematology test tube color - Correct Answerlavender tubes ammonia - Correct AnswerPLNH3 green PST chemistry hemoglobin A1C - Correct AnswerHGBA1C chemistry test with a lavender top tube! ESR - Correct Answererythrocyte sedimentation rate only hematology test that can come in a black top tube coagulation test tube color - Correct Answerlight/baby blue toxicology test tube color - Correct Answerred top tubes panels that never have overlap - Correct AnswerCBC LIPID red top - Correct Answeradditive: none mode of action: blood clots, serum is separated by centrifugation uses: chemistry, immunology and serology, blood bank (crossmatch) gold top - Correct Answeradditive: none mode of action: sst - contains a gel at the bottom to separate blood from serum on centrifugation uses: chemistry, immunology and serology light green top - Correct Answeradditive: plasma separator tube (PST) with lithium heparin mode of action: anticoagulates with lithium heparin, plasma is separated with gel at the bottom of the tube uses: chemistry red-gray top or yellow SST - Correct Answeradditive: SST with clot activator mode of action: forms clot quickly and separates serum with sst gel uses: chemistry purple top - Correct Answeradditive: EDTA liquid mode of action: forms calcium salts to remove calcium uses: hematology (CBC) and blood bank (crossmatch). requires full draw. invert 8 times to prevent clotting and platelet clumping light blue top - Correct Answeradditive: sodium citrate mode of action: forms calcium salts to remove calcium uses: coagulation. full draw required dark green top - Correct Answeradditive: sodium heparin or lithium heparin mode of action: inactivates thrombin and thromboplastin uses: for lithium level use sodium heparin. for ammonia level use sodium or lithium heparin light gray top - Correct Answeradditive: sodium fluoride and potassium oxalate mode of action: antiglycolitic agent preserves glucose up to five days uses: glucoses. requires full draw (may cause hemolysis with short draw) black top - Correct Answeradditive: sodium citrate (buffered) mode of action: forms calcium salts to remove calcium uses: ESR. requires full draw [Show Less]
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MSSC CLA TEST Questions and Answers Latest,100% CORRECT
MSSC CLA TEST Questions and Answers Latest Which of the following inspections involves checking for air, water or ground pollution? - Correct AnswerEn... [Show More] vironmental Inspection OSHA standards set the maximum requirement; supply chain logistics facilities may NOT use additional guidelines from other government agencies or industry organizations - Correct AnswerFalse OSHA sets only the minimum requirements. Which of the following best describes the financial aids employers are required to provide to workers who are injured on the job? - Correct AnswerWorker's Compensation Safety Inspections can help decide which improvements might be necessary at a workstation or in a department - Correct AnswerTrue Which of the following government agencies studies the causes of workplace accidents and injuries? - Correct AnswerNIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health Slips, trips and falls constitute one of the top 3 workplace accidents - Correct AnswerTrue What's the science of a well designed workspace and the arrange of tools and material for productive, safe work? - Correct AnswerErgonomics Color coding is a typical industry method for marking. Which color is typically used to designated storage areas? - Correct AnswerWhite Which of the following is an assessment of potential worker safety threats? - Correct AnswerHazard Analysis Which government agency is mainly concerned with transportation safety regulation? - Correct AnswerDOT Which government agency is responsible to enforce ladder safety, noise control and safe storage of material? - Correct AnswerOSHA Supply Chain safety in a logistics environment requires workers know about the fire safety and types of extinguishing agents present on the worksite.what type of extinguisher should be used to fight a Class B Fire? - Correct AnswerClass B/C Safety committee are designed to voice employee concerns to management and to keep records of any meeting - Correct AnswerTrue A Class A fire typically known by its material composition, which is - Correct AnswerPaper or wood When talking to a group of co-workers, it is important to remember to: - Correct Answer•Use understandable wording and context •Speak clearly and directly •Consider the audience In logistics setting, there are 2 types of communication. What are they? - Correct AnswerInternal and External Listening and hearing something are the same thing. - Correct AnswerFalse listening Implies understanding and responding to what was heard Which of the following allows for the customer's computers to communicate directly with a supplier's computer 24/7? - Correct AnswerElectronic Data Interchange (EDI) When a customer presents a problem or complaint, the technician should: - Correct AnswerFollow company policy Which type of communication includes contacts with customers, vendor, suppliers, transporters or other ms outside the company? - Correct AnswerExternal Looking at key headings and highlighted materials is an example of which type of reading guidelines? - Correct AnswerPreviewing the documentation What is the best way to communicate between shifts? - Correct AnswerFace to Face communication Identifying your purpose is a guideline for written communication that: - Correct AnswerDefines the reason for the communication Allowing the speaker to complete their thought is an example of which type of listening? - Correct AnswerNot interrupting Automation of data capture is achieved by 4 methods in logistics facilities. Which method uses an encoded number that is preprogrammed a d cannot be changed without reprogramming the card it inhabits? - Correct AnswerMagnetic Stripe The workers in a warehouse that have broad access to computer programs, including internet access, are usually inventory control, warehouse dock workers and clerks, forklift drivers and warehouse supervisors - Correct AnswerFalse forklift drivers do not have broad access Of the 4 ways to automatically capture logistics data, which methods uses infrared or laser scanners to read universal Product Code labels? - Correct AnswerBar Code Real-Time in-transit tracking of product is best conducted by using: - Correct AnswerRFID tags The conversion of hand-written labels to bar code information is best performed by - Correct AnswerOCR programs WWW is also known as: - Correct AnswerThe internet Which computer software is used to track vehicle loading and order batching? - Correct AnswerTransportation Management System Microsoft Access is a - Correct AnswerData base What has a domain and user name included? - Correct AnswerEmail Which computer system allows a user to enter information about the quantity, location, status and other relevant information for use in storage and product movement in a distribution center or staging facility? - Correct AnswerWarehouse Management System Spreadsheets may be printed out and used by logistics workers to study inventory status or indicate possible transportation modes - Correct AnswerTrue if someone is NOT working as an effective team member, they might be: - Correct AnswerPursuing individual goals and recognition What does SMART stand for? - Correct AnswerSpecific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-Based Companies use teams to solve specific problems. They may use a seven step process to reach a solution. Which involves examining the strengths and weaknesses of each possible solution using specific criteria or standards? - Correct AnswerChoose the best solution Which part of SMART deals with goals that align with the company's goal? - Correct AnswerRelevant What is the first problem solving step? - Correct AnswerDefine the problem Which type of team can be self-managed? - Correct AnswerProject Team, Cross Functional Team, and Work Team Which of the following teams can be described as designing a process that is capable of meeting quality standards? - Correct AnswerQuality Planning Which term is best described as the process used to ensure a product that meets or exceeds customer expectations is delivered without error? - Correct AnswerDamage free In logistics, the term "demand" is the process of sourcing and building product inventory to establish targets based on customer needs - Correct AnswerFalse, Supply does Companies use color coding to indicate safety factors in the shop floor. Which color indicates a warning condition? - Correct AnswerOrange Cross-docking - Correct AnswerThe process of moving items from incoming trailers to outgoing trailers with little or no storage time in between Distribution Centers - Correct AnswerA warehouse with finished Goods and/or service items supply chain - Correct AnswerThe global network used to deliver product and services from raw materials to end customers through an engineered flow of information, physical distribution, and cash C-TPAT - Correct Answer(Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism) Voluntary program developed by U.S Customs and Border Protection for companies importing goods into the U.S. FAST - Correct Answer(Free and Secure Trade) Trade initiative between the US and Mexico that guarantees safety and security while boosting profit for both countries. What are the 2 most basic warehouse design? - Correct AnswerLinear and U-Shaped CSI - Correct Answer(Container Security Initiative) IS government program where containers are scanned and deemed safe before departing the country of origin FAA - Correct Answer(Federal Aviation Administration) responsible for developing and enforcing air transportation rules and strives to improve the safety and efficiency of aviation House keeping color code: Red - Correct AnswerDanger, stop, or emergency House keeping color code: Orange - Correct AnswerWarning House keeping color code: Yellow - Correct AnswerCaution House keeping color code: Blue - Correct AnswerInformation or caution House keeping color code: White - Correct AnswerStorage House keeping color code: Green - Correct AnswerSafety House keeping color code: Magenta or black on yellow - Correct AnswerRadiation caution Flammable Material for a Class A fire - Correct AnswerWood, paper, clothes, plastic Flammable Material for a Class B fire - Correct AnswerGrease, oil, chemical Flammable Material for a Class C fire - Correct AnswerElectrical Flammable Material for a Class D fire - Correct AnswerCombustible, metals Flammable Material for a Class K fire - Correct AnswerCooking SOP - Correct AnswerStandard Operating Procedure What is Lean? - Correct AnswerPractice that seeks to eliminate waste What is Six Sigma? - Correct Answera methodology aimed at reducing the number of defects and improve and maintain quality TQM - Correct Answer(Total Quality Management) system that involves everyone in an organization in a continual effort to improve quality and achieve customer satisfaction. CRM - Correct Answer(Customer Relations Management) a marketing philosophy based on putting the customer first RFID - Correct Answer(Radio Frequency Identification) a system using electronic tags to store data about itemsWhich of the following inspections involves checking for air, water or ground pollution? - Correct AnswerEnvironmental Inspection OSHA standards set the maximum requirement; supply chain logistics facilities may NOT use additional guidelines from other government agencies or industry organizations - Correct AnswerFalse OSHA sets only the minimum requirements. Which of the following best describes the financial aids employers are required to provide to workers who are injured on the job? - Correct AnswerWorker's Compensation Safety Inspections can help decide which improvements might be necessary at a workstation or in a department - Correct AnswerTrue Which of the following government agencies studies the causes of workplace accidents and injuries? - Correct AnswerNIOSH (National Institute for Occupational Safety & Health Slips, trips and falls constitute one of the top 3 workplace accidents - Correct AnswerTrue What's the science of a well designed workspace and the arrange of tools and material for productive, safe work? - Correct AnswerErgonomics Color coding is a typical industry method for marking. Which color is typically used to designated storage areas? - Correct AnswerWhite Which of the following is an assessment of potential worker safety threats? - Correct AnswerHazard Analysis Which government agency is mainly concerned with transportation safety regulation? - Correct AnswerDOT Which government agency is responsible to enforce ladder safety, noise control and safe storage of material? - Correct AnswerOSHA Supply Chain safety in a logistics environment requires workers know about the fire safety and types of extinguishing agents present on the worksite.what type of extinguisher should be used to fight a Class B Fire? - Correct AnswerClass B/C Safety committee are designed to voice employee concerns to management and to keep records of any meeting - Correct AnswerTrue A Class A fire typically known by its material composition, which is - Correct AnswerPaper or wood When talking to a group of co-workers, it is important to remember to: - Correct Answer•Use understandable wording and context •Speak clearly and directly •Consider the audience In logistics setting, there are 2 types of communication. What are they? - Correct AnswerInternal and External Listening and hearing something are the same thing. - Correct AnswerFalse listening Implies understanding and responding to what was heard Which of the following allows for the customer's computers to communicate directly with a supplier's computer 24/7? - Correct AnswerElectronic Data Interchange (EDI) When a customer presents a problem or complaint, the technician should: - Correct AnswerFollow company policy Which type of communication includes contacts with customers, vendor, suppliers, transporters or other ms outside the company? - Correct AnswerExternal Looking at key headings and highlighted materials is an example of which type of reading guidelines? - Correct AnswerPreviewing the documentation What is the best way to communicate between shifts? - Correct AnswerFace to Face communication Identifying your purpose is a guideline for written communication that: - Correct AnswerDefines the reason for the communication Allowing the speaker to complete their thought is an example of which type of listening? - Correct AnswerNot interrupting Automation of data capture is achieved by 4 methods in logistics facilities. Which method uses an encoded number that is preprogrammed a d cannot be changed without reprogramming the card it inhabits? - Correct AnswerMagnetic Stripe The workers in a warehouse that have broad access to computer programs, including internet access, are usually inventory control, warehouse dock workers and clerks, forklift drivers and warehouse supervisors - Correct AnswerFalse forklift drivers do not have broad access Of the 4 ways to automatically capture logistics data, which methods uses infrared or laser scanners to read universal Product Code labels? - Correct AnswerBar Code Real-Time in-transit tracking of product is best conducted by using: - Correct AnswerRFID tags The conversion of hand-written labels to bar code information is best performed by - Correct AnswerOCR programs WWW is also known as: - Correct AnswerThe internet Which computer software is used to track vehicle loading and order batching? - Correct AnswerTransportation Management System Microsoft Access is a - Correct AnswerData base What has a domain and user name included? - Correct AnswerEmail Which computer system allows a user to enter information about the quantity, location, status and other relevant information for use in storage and product movement in a distribution center or staging facility? - Correct AnswerWarehouse Management System Spreadsheets may be printed out and used by logistics workers to study inventory status or indicate possible transportation modes - Correct AnswerTrue if someone is NOT working as an effective team member, they might be: - Correct AnswerPursuing individual goals and recognition What does SMART stand for? - Correct AnswerSpecific, Measurable, Attainable, Relevant, Time-Based Companies use teams to solve specific problems. They may use a seven step process to reach a solution. Which involves examining the strengths and weaknesses of each possible solution using specific criteria or standards? - Correct AnswerChoose the best solution Which part of SMART deals with goals that align with the company's goal? - Correct AnswerRelevant What is the first problem solving step? - Correct AnswerDefine the problem Which type of team can be self-managed? - Correct AnswerProject Team, Cross Functional Team, and Work Team Which of the following teams can be described as designing a process that is capable of meeting quality standards? - Correct AnswerQuality Planning Which term is best described as the process used to ensure a product that meets or exceeds customer expectations is delivered without error? - Correct AnswerDamage free In logistics, the term "demand" is the process of sourcing and building product inventory to establish targets based on customer needs - Correct AnswerFalse, Supply does Companies use color coding to indicate safety factors in the shop floor. Which color indicates a warning condition? - Correct AnswerOrange Cross-docking - Correct AnswerThe process of moving items from incoming trailers to outgoing trailers with little or no storage time in between Distribution Centers - Correct AnswerA warehouse with finished Goods and/or service items supply chain - Correct AnswerThe global network used to deliver product and services from raw materials to end customers through an engineered flow of information, physical distribution, and cash C-TPAT - Correct Answer(Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism) Voluntary program developed by U.S Customs and Border Protection for companies importing goods into the U.S. FAST - Correct Answer(Free and Secure Trade) Trade initiative between the US and Mexico that guarantees safety and security while boosting profit for both countries. What are the 2 most basic warehouse design? - Correct AnswerLinear and U-Shaped CSI - Correct Answer(Container Security Initiative) IS government program where containers are scanned and deemed safe before departing the country of origin FAA - Correct Answer(Federal Aviation Administration) responsible for developing and enforcing air transportation rules and strives to improve the safety and efficiency of aviation House keeping color code: Red - Correct AnswerDanger, stop, or emergency House keeping color code: Orange - Correct AnswerWarning House keeping color code: Yellow - Correct AnswerCaution House keeping color code: Blue - Correct AnswerInformation or caution House keeping color code: White - Correct AnswerStorage House keeping color code: Green - Correct AnswerSafety House keeping color code: Magenta or black on yellow - Correct AnswerRadiation caution Flammable Material for a Class A fire - Correct AnswerWood, paper, clothes, plastic Flammable Material for a Class B fire - Correct AnswerGrease, oil, chemical Flammable Material for a Class C fire - Correct AnswerElectrical Flammable Material for a Class D fire - Correct AnswerCombustible, metals Flammable Material for a Class K fire - Correct AnswerCooking SOP - Correct AnswerStandard Operating Procedure What is Lean? - Correct AnswerPractice that seeks to eliminate waste What is Six Sigma? - Correct Answera methodology aimed at reducing the number of defects and improve and maintain quality TQM - Correct Answer(Total Quality Management) system that involves everyone in an organization in a continual effort to improve quality and achieve customer satisfaction. CRM - Correct Answer(Customer Relations Management) a marketing philosophy based on putting the customer first RFID - Correct Answer(Radio Frequency Identification) a system using electronic tags to store data about items [Show Less]
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CLA Chapter 1 Test Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT
CLA Chapter 1 Test Questions and Answers This involves the efficient, effective forward and reverse flow and storage of goods, services, and related i... [Show More] nformation between the point of origins and the point of consumption in order to meet the customer requirements. - Correct AnswerSupply Chain Logistics Converts raw materials into manufactured products and range small to large. - Correct AnswerProduction facilities Material expediters who deliver materials to manufactures, retailers, and consumers. - Correct Answertransportation Examples are mines and farms that extract materials needed to produce an product - Correct AnswerRaw material providers Places where materials are stored for future use or through which materials are passed on to transporters - Correct Answerwarehouse/DC's In terms of materials, the __________ is a network of connected facilities, transportation lanes, and information systems. - Correct Answersupply chain All materials currently being worked on is called? - Correct Answerwork in process The __________ is the "movement, storage, control and protection of materials and products throughout the process of their manufacture, distribution, consumption, and disposal." - Correct Answermaterial handling logistics Finished products ready for storage or shipment is called? - Correct Answerfinished goods inventory The force driving a product through its life cycle is? - Correct Answercustomer Global Supply Life Cycle order of precedence - Correct Answercustomers, raw materials, manufacturing, warehouses/distribution centers, and transportation __________ is consisting of materials ready for use in production. - Correct Answerraw materials inventory A customer can be a supplier to another customer so the total chain can have any number of supplier/customer relationships? - Correct AnswerTrue The first step in a typical warehouse/DC operation is - Correct Answerreceiving Products that are in the process of being transported from a supplier to a customer is: - Correct Answerin transit inventory __________ is assigning products to the proper location within the warehouse/distribution center is. - Correct Answerstocking __________ is the process of sourcing and building inventory to establish targets based on customer needs. - Correct AnswerSupply __________ is the practice of assembling products from various locations within the warehouse/distribution center for a specific customer order. - Correct Answerorder processing Material movers and handlers do not have to be responsive to the customer. - Correct AnswerFalse A trend in supply logistics is. - Correct AnswerAll of the above Materials management has a tremendous influence on the ultimate cost of a product because: - Correct AnswerIt handles the flow of materials within an organization and its customers __________ is the time it takes to process an order from the time the order is received from the customer until the order is delivered. - Correct Answerorder cycle time __________ are goods that are transferred directly from the incoming vehicle to the outgoing vehicle. - Correct Answercross-docking What is the key function of the shipping department that requires skill and experience? - Correct AnswerLoading What is completely determined by the customer? - Correct AnswerShipping [Show Less]
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