carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids - answer-What are the four types of organic macromolecules?
biochemical organic macromolecules - answ... [Show More] er-What is the official name for carbs, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen - answer-What are the three elements that make up carbohydrates?
monosaccharide - answer-What is the general term for a carbohydrate?
glucose, galactose, fructose - answer-What are three examples of simple carbohydrates?
hexagon, pentagon, hexagon - answer-What are the shapes of glucose, fructose, and galactose?
C₆H₁₂O₆ - answer-What is the formula for carbohydrates?
polymer - answer-What is a complex structure?
monomer - answer-What is the simplest unit of a polymer?
monosaccharides, disaccharides - answer-What types of carbohydrates are bad for you?
polysaccharides - answer-What types of carbohydrates are good for you?
glucose - answer-What is an example of a monosaccharide?
sucrose - answer-What is an example of a disaccharide?
amylose starch - answer-What is an example of a polysaccharide?
disaccharide - answer-Which carbohydrate contains 2 monomers?
C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ - answer-What is the formula for a disaccharide?
polysaccharide - answer-Which carbohydrate contains 3 or more monomers?
multiple C₆H₁₂O₆ by number of monomers, multiple H₂O by 1 less than number of monomers, subtract second number from first - answer-How do you find the formula for a polysaccharide?
grains, fruits, veggies, sugars, blood sugar, cell membrane - answer-What are 6 examples of carbohydrates?
name tag - answer-What do carbohydrates work as in the cell membrane?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen - answer-Which elements make up proteins?
H₂O - answer-What is released when two macromolecules bond together?
amino acid - answer-What is the general term for a protein?
20 - answer-How many different types of amino acids are there?
r group - answer-What part of the amino acid structure dictates what type of amino acid it becomes?
amino acid - answer-What is this?
dipeptide - answer-Which protein has 2 monomers?
polypeptide - answer-Which protein has 3 or more monomers?
primary, secondary, tertiary, quaternary - answer-What are the 4 structural stages that a polypeptide goes through when it is folded?
function - answer-What dictates the structure that a polypeptide will fold into?
β pleated sheet - answer-What is the name of the parallel structures that polypeptides sometimes fold into?
α helix - answer-What are the cylindrical sections that polypeptides sometimes fold into?
domain - answer-What is the shape that polypeptides fold into during the tertiary phase?
two or more chains bond together to make a protein - answer-How do the folded polypeptide chains form a protein in the quaternary phase?
meat, poultry, fish, quinoa, muscles, hair, nails, cell membrane - answer-What are 8 examples of proteins?
doors - answer-What do proteins act as in the cell membrane?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, phosphorus, nitrogen - answer-What elements make up nucleic acids?
nucleotide - answer-What is the general term for a nucleic acid?
dinucleotide, polynucleotide - answer-What is the name of a nucleic acid that has 2 monomers? What is its name if it has 3 or more monomers?
RNA - answer-What is the name when two nucleotides bond together?
DNA - answer-What is the name when RNA bonds together in a chain?
nucleic acid - answer-What is this?
lipids - answer-Which organic macromolecule has more protein than the other two?
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen - answer-What elements make up lipids?
glycerol, fatty acid chains - answer-What are the building blocks of lipids?
lipid - answer-What is this?
they don't bond - answer-What is the name for a lipid with 2 or more monomers?
butter, shortening, fat on meats, oils, nuts, cell membrane - answer-What are 6 examples of lipids?
guards - answer-What do lipids act as in the cell membrane?
L-tryptophan - answer-What is the amino acid found in some poultry that makes you tired?
an amino acid found in poultry that makes you sleepy - answer-What is L-tryptophan?
in the molecules of things we ingest - answer-How do we absorb nucleic acids?
nucleic acids - answer-Which of the organic macromolecules do we not ingest purposely?
ATP - answer-What are proteins, carbs, and lipids converted to?
tertiary - answer-What is the polypeptide folding stage where everything compresses into a domain?
quaternary - answer-What is the polypeptide folding stage where two folded structures bond together to form a protein?
phosphate, sugar, base - answer-What three things make up a nucleic acid?
unsaturated - answer-What does it mean when a fatty acid chain is not filled with hydrogens?
saturated - answer-What does it mean when a fatty acid is completely filled with hydrogen?
oxygen - answer-What part of glycerol do fatty acid chains bond to in lipids?
first C double bonded to O, other Cs bonded to each other and Hs, last C bonded to H on end - answer-What dose the fatty acid chain look like?
first C bonded to H on top and 1 side with O on other, second C bonded to H on 1 side and O on other, last C same as first - answer-What does glycerol look like?
N bonded to two Hs and C, first C bonded to H and r, last C bonded to O and OH - answer-What does an amino acid look like? [Show Less]