what is information literacy?
The ability to recognize when info is needed as well as the skills to find, evaluate, and use the needed info
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How does info literacy support EBP in nursing?
Nurses can use research and apply/consult resources/peers/internet
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what is nursing informatics?
A specialty that integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to manage and communicate data, information, knowledge, and wisdom in nursing practice.
what is information?
Data that has been interpreted
how is info related to data?
info is data interpreted
what is information science?
focus on how to gather, process, and transform info into knowledge. Incorporates: communication science, computer science, social science, library science, and cognitive science
How is using the EHR to document care of a patient with a femur fracture an example of using the EHR in which way?
Information system. Decubitus ulcer can be documented in the EHR because of information system
what is information management?
Elemental process within informatics where one can file, store, and manipulate data
what is knowledge vs wisdom?
wisdom is knowledge that is applied in an appropriate manner
What are common features of health info systems?
Comprehensive medical history, unique way they function and provide info to clinicians, collect/process/distribute data to manage and provide care
what ROM is used by a computer when its turned on?
BIOS input/output system
what is cognitive informatics?
Study of the connection between the brains and minds way of collecting and processing info
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What is connectionism?
Component of cognitive science that uses computer modeling thru artificial neural networks to try and explain human intellectual abilities
what is ethics?
process of various ways of understanding and examining moral life
what is morals?
social convention of right and wrong human conduct; forms a general stable agreement
what is principlism?
theoretical framework that emerged as a foundation for ethical decision making
what is usability?
ease of learning a computer application and other issues of human performance
what is the metaparadigm?
key concepts of Person, Nursing, Environment, Health
what is decision support system?
rule based system that uses a knowledge base and set of rules to make action recommendations
how can using simulation technology with your patients improve overall outcomes?
by allowing hands on practice and immediate feedback of the skill being learned
what are knowledge workers?
nurses in this type of role are continuous learners, use technology to support and inform nursing practice, and generate knowledge as a product
what is a nurse's primary resource?
Information
What should an experienced nurse know how to do?
Pull trends out of data
What is data mining?
Data application and sifts thru large amounts of data and looks for previously hidden trends
what are clinical practice guidelines?
Examples of clinical decision support tool. Allow for creation nursing policies.
A nurse sees a flu vaccine due before discharge to meet a clinical pathway. What is this an example of?
Promotion of desired outcomes
Which barrier in implementing technology is nursing informatics specialist ignoring personnel?
Lack of continued support
What is INCP?
Standardized nursing terminology of nursing diagnoses, actions, and outcomes
What are examples of information technologies?
CPOE, barcode medication administration, clinical decision support
what is the name of the processes used by providers to enter orders into an electronic system?
CPOE
True or false: a radio frequency identifier (RFID) is a type of technology that is used to identify and track supplies and medication within a healthcare environment? May it also be used to track medical equipment and patient location?
True. Yes.
True or false: Clinical pathways and computer generated care plans are examples of how information can affect nursing practice?
True
What are nursing informatics?
use of technology and information to help support all aspects of nursing practice.
Example of nursing informatics?
Barcode scanning of medications
what are the 3 key elements of knowledge?
acquisition, knowledge processing, knowledge dissemination
what is the foundation of knowledge model?
basis of which knowledge is used to meet the needs of the healthcare delivery system
What are examples of data?
Height, weight, code status, date of birth
what is not an emerging trend in healthcare?
Less consumer accountability
What is a mission?
purpose of an organization's existence
what is strategic planning?
Development of comprehensive long-range plan for guiding the activities and operations of an organization
what is not a reason why it is important that selection committee board members understand software and electronic processes?
They will need to become trained on the system. They aren't the end users who need to be trained in the system. They just have a general understanding of the system.
Strategic planning is driven by all of the following except: short term goals, organization's mission and values, services offered, or long term goals?
Short term goals
what is not a national trend related to nursing informatics?
Blogging as a means to give report
During what phase of the information system life cycle should be the "musts" and "wants" be determined?
Needs assessment
what is the needs assessment phase of information system lifestyle?
gap analysis, determine needs and wants in an information system
what is system selection phase of information system lifestyle?
organization seeks out vendor company that provides a system that best fits the needs. has 3 documents it uses.
what are the 3 documents of system election phase?
request for information document, request for proposal document, request for quote document
what is the system implementation phase of the information system lifestyle?
Go live planning. Training of staff. Analyst builds screens and templates for organization and its policies. Go live.
what is the maintenance phase of the information system lifestyle?
problem solving and debugging. Files backed up routinely and install system upgrades.
what is project scope?
term defines the size and details of collaborative effort
what is the nurses active participation in electronic patient information important?
to ensure information is current and accessible to healthcare team
what is not responsibility of the project implementation team?
Present system design to management
what is not a phase of information system lifestyle?
system evaluation
what is a comment request contained in a request for information document include?
company history
which of the following does not play a role in system implementation? Investigating current deficits & needs of organization, go live planning, applying system changes as needed, or end use training
Investigating current defi [Show Less]