How is the transfer affect most likely to influence the situation where a player with an over the top down swing has been taught to drop the club below
... [Show More] the shaft plane?
Their neural negatively transfer or interfere with the performance of the new swing.
Does cognitively rehearsing procedural skills at a faster rate before physically performing them interfere with the benefits of mental practice?
False, Practicing at a faster rate helps remember the steps they need to perform.
What is one misconception regarding who is best qualified to teach people with a disability or injury to play golf?
That teaching/coaching must come from a person from outside golf. PGA pros can teach players on any skill level, any age/body type, and regardless of ability.
What is the four stage sequence for correcting problem solving?
1. Joint problem solving. 2. Reinforced problem solving. 3. Final decision making. 4. Termination of employment.
What are the four delegation strategies?
Involving(Experienced & Resistant), supporting(Experinced & Enthusiatic), convincing(Inexperinced & Resistant) & Directing(Inexperinced & Enthusiatic)
What is an example of a pre-swing adjustment?
Posture, ball position, grip, alignment
What adjustments are recommended prior to making in-swing adjustments?
Pre-swing
How can a student overcome negative effect or interference in competitive pressure situations?
Increase practice under pressure & playing conditions
What is lacking when newly introduced swing changes are lost between lessons?
Practice/play
What types of changes are easiest to learn and often result in rapid improvement in performance?
Pre-swing corrections
What is the most important shot in golf?
The next one
What is one way that players can achieve realistic goals?
Set realistic goals
What is recommended immediate post-shot means for controlling one's emotions following a poor shot?
Post-shot routine
What do pre and post-shot routines provide?
Stay in present/manage emotions
What pre-shot routine problem could cause a poor shot outcome?
Club, distance, target, alignment, ball position
What must one learn in order to gain the benefits of the progressive muscle relaxation technique?
How to recognize undesirable tension & then relax it
Why is it important to have students with similar skill and fitness levels, motivation and experience for group instruction?
More likely to benefit
What type of player is best served by individual lessons?
Advanced player
What is a group lesson advantage?
Team Cohesion, increased learning and spirit
What is the correct planning assumption behind a skill development sequence for individual lessons?
Sequence info, skills with well developed plan
How should teachers respond to lessons that are getting off track?
Clear vision of lesson purpose, back to goal
Why should one have contingency plans?
In case lesson goes in a different direction
What should be included in Long term player development planning?
Written programs, purpose and goals, key skills, knowledge
What is the purpose of golf instruction from the standpoint of long-term lesson planning?
Improve performance
What is the difference between a lesson plan and a long-term developmental plan?
Long term over multiple lessons
How does the PGA define the elite player for purposes of developing a long-term player development plan?
Someone that is competitive at a high level. Playing on high school or college golf teams, in highly competitive junior tournaments or near or below a scratch handicap.
What is often challenged when teaching a player with a disability or injury?
Pre-concluded notions
What is the best course of action if a teacher is unsure of what to say to a player who has a disability or injury?
Ask the student for advice
What should an instructor do when teaching someone who has lost a limb?
Learn to hit shots emulating disability
What is the cognitive rehearsal of a physical activity in the absence of any observable muscular movement?
Mental practice
What is a conscious experience in which a player uses all her senses to create or re-create the execution of a motor skill in the players mind?
Motor imagery
The student Relates primarily to which type of imagery if she is unable to learn from a face-on video of her swing?
Internal
A student relates primarily to which type of imagery if she is able to learn from a face-on video of her swing
External
What is the definition of modeling when used for teaching and coaching?
Observation learning, used in demonstration
When is mental practice and motor imagery most effective?
In conjunction with physical practice
What is the best way for beginners to improve shot performance?
Five step strategy (get ready/mental, concentrate, execute, evaluate)
What condition enhances the benefits of mental practice?
Cognitive hypothesis [Show Less]