MI State Board Cosmetology Theory Exam Review 60 Questions with Verified Answers
Pigments - CORRECT ANSWER Liquid and cream forms of foundation are
... [Show More] mixture of water and oil with coloring agents?
Metal Hydroxide Relaxers - CORRECT ANSWER Relaxers that contain only one component and are used without mixing.
The amount of sebum produced by the sebaceous glands determines the size of the: - CORRECT ANSWER Pores
Large, flat brushes with staggered pin patterns used for mid-to longer hair length are: - CORRECT ANSWER Paddle brushes
Containers that create the perfect environment for pathogens to grow and reproduce are: - CORRECT ANSWER Airtight
Universal Precautions for bloodbourne pathogens are regulated by: - CORRECT ANSWER OSHA
Masks that contain special crystals and dry to plaster- like consistency are: - CORRECT ANSWER Modelage masks
1 appropriate hair removal procedure for underarms: - CORRECT ANSWER Wax
Prior to being placed in a disinfectant solution, implements must be: - CORRECT ANSWER Thoroughly cleansed
Which type of nail polish remover is recommended when removing nail polish from nail enhancements such as wraps - CORRECT ANSWER Non- Acetone
The best overall blade edge for a hair stylist is: - CORRECT ANSWER Convex
Heavy makeup used for theatrical purpose is: - CORRECT ANSWER Greasepaint
To avoid contaminating wax, the applicator used on each client should be inserted into the wax: - CORRECT ANSWER ONCE
To soften skin tissues and follicle accumulations making them easier to extract, it is recommended to first use a: - CORRECT ANSWER Facial Steamer
Total immersion of implements during disinfection is a requirement of the: - CORRECT ANSWER EPA
A predisposition test is generally conducted behind the ear or: - CORRECT ANSWER Inside the elbow
To bevel the nail, hold a medium- grit abrasive board at a: - CORRECT ANSWER 45 degree angle
The press performed when the hair becomes curly again due to perspiration or dampness is a: - CORRECT ANSWER Touch- up
As part of their composition, all permanent hair coloring products and lighteners contain both a developer and an - CORRECT ANSWER Alkalizing ingredient
Emulsifiers - CORRECT ANSWER An ingredient that brings 2 normally incompatible materials together and binds them into a uniform and fairly stable blend.
Emulsions - CORRECT ANSWER An unstable physical mixture of 2 or more immiscible substances ( substances that normally will not stay blended) plus a special ingredient called an emulsifier.
Ion - CORRECT ANSWER An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge.
Ionization - CORRECT ANSWER The separation of an atom or molecule into positive and negative ions.
Lipophilic - CORRECT ANSWER Having an affinity for or an attraction to fat and oils.
Logarithm - CORRECT ANSWER Multiples of ten.
Matter - CORRECT ANSWER Any substance that occupies space and has mass (weight).
Miscible - CORRECT ANSWER Liquids that are mutually soluble, meaning that they can be mixed together to form stable solutions.
Oxidation - CORRECT ANSWER A chemical reaction that combines a substance w/ oxygen to produce an oxide.
Oxidation- Reduction - CORRECT ANSWER AKA redox; a chemical reaction in which the oxidizing agent is reduced ( by losing oxygen) and reducing agent is oxidized. (Bu gaining oxygen).
Oil in Water Emulsion - CORRECT ANSWER O/W emulsion; oil droplets emulsified in water.
Organic Chemistry - CORRECT ANSWER The study of substances that the element carbon.
Aniline Derivatives - CORRECT ANSWER Contain small, uncolored dyes that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form a larger, permanent dye molecules within the cortex.
Demi- permanent Colors - CORRECT ANSWER No lift deposit only color.
Single Process Haircoloring - CORRECT ANSWER Lightens and deposits in a single application.
Contributing Pigments - CORRECT ANSWER The varying degrees of warmth exposed during a permanent color or lightening process.
Activators - CORRECT ANSWER Powdered per sulfate salts added to hair color to increase its lightening ability. Aka Boosters, protinators, accelerators.
Permanent Haircolors - CORRECT ANSWER Lighten and deposit color at the same time and in a single process.
Tone - CORRECT ANSWER Balance of color. Aka: Hue Tones are warm, cool, & neutral
Pre-Softening - CORRECT ANSWER Treating gray or resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color.
Hair Lighteners - CORRECT ANSWER Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing, dissolving, & decolorizing the natural hair pigment.
Decolorizing - CORRECT ANSWER Diffusion of natural hair color pigment or artificial hair color from the hair.
Law of Color - CORRECT ANSWER System for understanding color relationships.
Alkalizing Ingrdient - CORRECT ANSWER Ammonia or ammonia substitute lighting occurs when alkaline and peroxide combine and breaks up melanin.
Coarse Textured Hair - CORRECT ANSWER Requires a pretreatment.
Release Statement - CORRECT ANSWER Explains risks of chemical service of clients hair cannot withstand requested chemical treatment.
Double Process Application - CORRECT ANSWER Color technique requiring 2 separate procedures.
Hydrogen Peroxide - CORRECT ANSWER Oxidizing agent that when mixed with oxidation haircolor, supplies the necessary oxygen gas to develop the color molecules and create a change in natural haircolor.
Element - CORRECT ANSWER The simplest form of chemical matter; an element cannot be broken down into a simpler substances without a loss of identity.
Elemental molecule - CORRECT ANSWER Molecule containing two or more atoms of the same element in definite (fixed) proportions.
Combustion - CORRECT ANSWER Rapid oxidation of a substance, accompanied by the production of heat and light.
Chemistry - CORRECT ANSWER Science that deals with the composition, structures, and properties of matter, and how matter changes under different conditions.
Chemical Change - CORRECT ANSWER A change in a chemical composition or make up of a substance.
Compound Molecules - CORRECT ANSWER A chemical combo of 2 or more atoms of different elements in definite (fixed) proportions.
Chemical Properties - CORRECT ANSWER Characteristics that can only be determined by a chemical reaction and a chemical change in the substances.
Exothermic Reactions - CORRECT ANSWER Chemical reactions that release a significant amount of heat.
Glycerin - CORRECT ANSWER Sweet, colorless, oily substance used as a solvent and as a moisturizer in skin and body creams.
Cation - CORRECT ANSWER An ion with a positive electrical charge.
Gradual Colors - CORRECT ANSWER Haircolors containing metal salts that change hair color gradually by progressive build up an exposure to air.
Eumelanin - CORRECT ANSWER The melanin that lends black & brown to the hair.
Pheomelanin - CORRECT ANSWER Red/yellow pigment [Show Less]