3 R's - ✔✔ Replace
Reduce
Refine
humane care - ✔✔ actions taken to assure that animals are treated according to high scientific and
... [Show More] ethical standards
animal care and use program - ✔✔ refers to policies, procedures, standards, organizational structure, staffing and practices implements
What is the name of the program that helps to ensure that IACUC-approved procedures are being followed? - ✔✔ 1. Postapproval monitoring program
Which animals are NOT required by law to be accompanied by a health certificate when being shipped? - ✔✔ 2. Laboratory mice
Which costs are consistent throughout the budget period? - ✔✔ 3. Fixed costs
Which feature is required to be provided for dogs by the Animal Welfare Act (AWA)? - ✔✔ 4. An exercise program
If animals are to be euthanized at the end of a study, the method of euthanasia must be in accordance with the guidelines set up by the ____________. - ✔✔ 5. American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
What is the definition of compliance? - ✔✔ 6. Knowing the rules and following them
What are the two federal agencies that require compliance with the Good Laboratory Practice (GLPs) Regulations? - ✔✔ 7. Environmental Protection Agency & Food and Drug Administration
According to the Good Laboratory Practices (GLPs) Regulations, what are the observations, measurements, and specimens related to a study called? - ✔✔ 8. Raw data
Which of the following describes what a facility must do to comply with the Animal Welfare Act (AWA)? - ✔✔ 9. Animal Welfare Regulations
What does the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) have the authority to do? - ✔✔ 10. All of the above
What is the name of the policy that an institution has in place to protect individuals who report animal welfare concerns? - ✔✔ 11. Whistleblower policy
Who can restrict or withdraw approval of the Animal Welfare Assurance if an institution fails at its responsibilities? - ✔✔ 12. Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW)
What step must occur before a research study using animals begins? - ✔✔ 13. An animal use protocol must be approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC).
What document is published by the Institute of Laboratory Animal Research and gives guidance on creating and implementing an institutional occupational health and safety program? - ✔✔ 14. Occupational Health and Safety in the Care and Use of Research Animals
Before a new drug is tested on human subjects, the drug is tested on animals in a phase that is called __________ testing. a. clinical - ✔✔ 15. preclinical
What record is needed to calculate per diems? - ✔✔ 16. Animal census records
What type of management program usually has the animal care program in a separate department that serves all the institution's animal care needs and requests? - ✔✔ 17. Centralized management program
What is the term that refers to the cost charged to maintain one unit, either one animal or one cage of animals, for one day? - ✔✔ 18. Per diem rate
What are activities or entities that have expenses but do not directly produce revenue? - ✔✔ 19. Cost centers
When organizing a to-do list, how should you prioritize tasks? - ✔✔ 20. In order of importance and deadline demands
If a researcher uses fruit flies instead of mice for a study, which of the 3Rs principles is being applied? - ✔✔ 21. Replacement
If a researcher minimizes the number of potentially painful procedures that animals must undergo in a study, which of the 3Rs principles is being applied? - ✔✔ 22. Refinement
What is the first step in scientific research? - ✔✔ 23. Define the question to be investigated
The first step in reporting noncompliance is to: - ✔✔ 24. consult your institutional policy for mechanisms for reporting noncompliance.
Which of the following is an example of a primary barrier? - ✔✔ 25. Biological safety cabinet
Which type of chemical kills all microbial life and spores? - ✔✔ 26. Sterilizer
If the air pressure inside the animal room is lower than the air pressure in the surrounding rooms, the room is said to be under: - ✔✔ 27. negative pressure.
Which of the following is a form of structural enrichment? - ✔✔ 28. Resting board
What term describes a passageway with two locking doors which cannot be opened simultaneously? - ✔✔ 29. Airlock
Which of the following is the least potent sterilizer? - ✔✔ 30. Ultraviolet radiation
Which method of monitoring the effectiveness of sanitation or sterilization uses spores in a vial? - ✔✔ 31. Biological indicators
When is the pathogenic microorganism, Mycoplasma pulmonis, more likely to cause disease? - ✔✔ 32. When air levels of ammonia are high
Which of the following is a factor of the decontamination or sterilization agent that will NOT determine success? - ✔✔ 33. Acidity of agent
What does positive air pressure within a room do? - ✔✔ 34. Helps prevent outside contaminants from entering the room
What term refers to the complete removal of all visible debris from a surface? - ✔✔ 35. Cleaning
What process is a standard way to dechlorinate water? - ✔✔ 36. Add sodium thiosulfate
What is another term for a static tank system? - ✔✔ 37. Closed system
Which substance is an example of a chemical filter? - ✔✔ 38. Activated carbon
What type of water is essential for aquatic species? - ✔✔ 39. Water without chlorine [Show Less]