Final Exam: NUR 2459 / NUR2459 (Latest 2023/2024) Mental and Behavioral Health Nursing Exam Review |Complete Guide with Verified Answers|
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Drugs for paranoid, schizotypal, and borderline personality disorders
Answer: antipsychotics treat psychotic decompensations
Anorexia Nervosa
Answer: morbid fear of obesity, distorted body image, preoccupation of food, refusal to eat
Physiological symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa
Answer: Hypothermia
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Edema
Lanugo
Amenorrhea
Metabolic changes
restricting type of anorexia nervosa
Answer: type of anorexia nervosa in which weight gain is prevented by refusal to eat
binge-eating/purging type of anorexia nervosa
Answer: individuals attempt to lose weight by forcing themselves to vomit after meals, by misusing laxatives and diuretics, and by engaging in excessive exercise
Bulimia Nervosa Symptoms
Answer: -Normal to slightly low weight
~ -Dental caries, tooth erosion
~ -Parotid swelling
~ -Gastric dilation, rupture
~ -Calluses on fingers (Russell's sign)
~ -Peripheral edema
~ -Anemia and leukopenia
~ -Muscle weakening
~ -Abnormal laboratory values (hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hypomagnesemia, hypophosphatemia)
~ -Electrolyte imbalances
~ -Cardiomyopathy - cardia failure
purging type of bulimia nervosa
Answer: Forced vomiting
~ Misusing laxatives, diuretics, or enemas
non-purging type bulimia nervosa
Answer: client may also compensate for binge eating through other means such as exercise excessively and misuse of laxatives, diuretics, products or enemas.
Risk factors for Bulimia Nervosa
Answer: helplessness, ineffectiveness, depression, distorted body image, loss of control, confusion regarding self-identity, rigidity, ritualism, separation conflict, familial factors, environmental factors, biological factors
Conflict Avoidance Theory
Answer: the active avoidance of discussing concerns, annoyances, and conflict with another person because they are afraid of either of the outcomes
cognitive distortions
Answer: Overgeneralization, all-or-nothing thinking, catastrophizing, personalization, emotional reasoning
Nursing interventions for eating disorders
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