Final Exam: NR511/ NR 511 (NEW 2024/ 2025 Update) Differential Diagnosis & Primary Care Review |All Topics Covered| Questions and Verified Answers| 100%
... [Show More] Correct |Grade A – Chamberlain
QUESTION
PUD Treatement,PUD V GERD 1,PUD V GERD
QUESTION
A 52-year-old female is suspected of having a gastric ulcer and will un- dergo an
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). She is concerned because she heard that gastric ulcers can
be malignant. How should the clinician respond?
Answer:
About 95% of gastric ulcers are benign
QUESTION
A 72-year-old male patient presents to the clinic for his annual physical. He states that he is
worried because he only has a bowel movement every three days. How should the clinician
respond?
Answer:
There is no such thing as a normal pattern of defecation
QUESTION
Rotavirus, Appendicitis
QUESTION
A 16 year old male presents to urgent care clinic with abdominal pain. The pain is constant and
located in the periumbilical region shifting to the RLQ. N/V/D. Elevation in wbc and wbc in
urine
Answer:
Appendicitis
QUESTION
Rovsing's sign is associated with which of the following?
Answer:
An acute ab- domen, such as during a ruptured appendix
QUESTION
A 7-year-old male presents with his mother to the urgent care clinic com- plaining of abdominal
pain. He started to complain of pain prior to going to bed; however, it has gotten progressively
worse and is now preventing him from sleeping. He is nauseous but hasn't vomited and didn't eat
dinner due to the pain. The patient appears pale and is complaining of right-sided abdominal
pain. His vitals are as follows: blood pressure 130/85, pulse 120, temperature
100.5°F, pulse oximetry 98% on room air. On physical exam he is
tender in the right lower quadrant. His complete blood count (CBC) shows a white blood cell
count (WBC) of 17.0.What is the patient's likely diagnosis?
Answer:
- Appendicitis (This is the clinical scenario typical for appendicitis)
QUESTION
gastroenteritis
QUESTION
A 26-year-old male recently returned from a camping trip with symptoms of acute
gastroenteritis. He reports that he only ate vegetables from his garden that he canned prior to his
outing. Which of the following pathogens might be causing his symptoms?
Answer:
Clostridium botulinum
QUESTION
A 39 year old female reports a 10 year history of crohns disease. which of the following is true
of crohns
disease?
Answer:
obstructions, fissures are seen with disease progression
QUESTION
Initial laboratory testing for IBS may include
Answer:
abdominal imaging
QUESTION
A 25-year-old accountant is seen in the clinic complaining of crampy abdominal pain after
meals. She is often constipated and takes laxatives. Following this, she has diarrhea for a couple
of days. She temporarily feels better after a bowel movement. She states she is embarrassed by
flatulence and has abdominal distension. She has had no weight loss or blood in her stool. This
problem has gone on for about 6 months. What should the next step be?
Answer:
Obtain a complete history
QUESTION
H. Pylori
QUESTION
A 42 year old male has been diagnosed with h pylori gastritis which was confirmed by urea
breath test. The clinician has given the patient a prescrip- tion for a standard 14 day triple therapy
regimen. Which is correct
regarding treatment?
Answer:
Repeat test 4 weeks after therapy completion
QUESTION
What is the recommended trea [Show Less]