Final Exam: NR 568 (NR568) Advanced Pharmacology for the AGPCNP| Guide with Verified Answers |Latest 2023/ 2024- Chamberlain
Midterm Exam:NR 568
... [Show More] (NR568) Advanced Pharmacology for the Week 1-4|Complete Study Guide with Verified Answers|Latest 2023/ 2024|- Chamberlain
QUESTION
ADHD stimulants?
Answer:
dextroamphetamine (adderall)
methylphenidate (ritalin)
QUESTION
Goal of ADHD stimulants?
Answer:
- Increase attention span
- Decrease impulsiveness, distractions, hyperactivity
- Improve cognitive function
QUESTION
Benefit of drug holidays with ADHD meds and when to take them?
Answer:
- weekends and summertime
- allows growth to catch up
QUESTION
Side affect of ADHD medications?
Answer:
- growth delays due to appetite suppression
- insomnia (take before 4pm)
QUESTION
ADHD nonstimulants?
Answer:
Atomoxetine (Strattera)
A1 adrenergic agonist: Guanfacine, Clonidine
QUESTION
Pros/Cons of ADHD nonstimulants vs stimulants?
Answer:
More convenient to refill since they are not controlled substances but do not work as well as stimulants
QUESTION
What to monitor for with ADHD nonstimulants?
Answer:
Suicide ideation in children/adolescents
Liver function
QUESTION
uses of black cohosh (like woosh im having a hot flash)?
Answer:
Treats symptoms of menopause
QUESTION
Adverse reactions of black cohosh?
Answer:
liver inflammation that can lead to liver failure
QUESTION
Drug interactions with black cohosh (4)?
Answer:
- Increases effect of hypotensive & hypoglycemic drugs
- increases effect of estrogen for HRT
- Increases risk of hepatotoxicity with other hepatotoxic meds
QUESTION
Uses for Echinacea (oral/topical) - like a bacteria?
Answer:
Oral: increases immune function, suppresses inflammation, treats viral infections (flu/cold)
Topical: treats burns, wounds, eczema, HSV-1
QUESTION
Adverse reaction of Echinacea?
Answer:
Allergic reaction
(belongs to plant family: ragweed, asters, chamomile)
QUESTION
Pts who should avoid Echinacea (3)?
Answer:
Autoimmune disease, immunocompromised or chronic diseases (should avoid long term use)
QUESTION
Long term use of Echinacea ________ immune function?
Answer:
Suppresses
QUESTION
Uses of Flaxseed?
Answer:
Treats constipation and HLD
Can be used to combat hot flashes
QUESTION
Flaxseed only _____ total cholesterol and LDL, does not ____ HDL. Can also _____ triglycerides?
Answer:
Flaxseed only DECREASES total cholesterol and LDL, does not INCREASE HDL. Can also INCREASE triglycerides
QUESTION
Flaxseed _____ absorption of conventional meds and should be taken ____hr before or ____ hr after.?
Answer: [Show Less]