D&D HESI PN Exam Review Questions And Answers A+ 2024/2025
A client returns to the postoperative unit following an open reduction and internal fixation
... [Show More] of a hip fx.
the PN applies the prescribed sequential compression device (SCD) to both lower extremities. WHAT
ACTION IS IMPORTANT WHEN TURNING THE CLIENT TO A LATERAL POSITION? - ANS-Observe the SCDs
continue to inflate and deflate when the client is turned.
While the PN assists a postoperative client with an incentive spirometer, the client experiences wound
evisceration. WHAT ACTION SHOULD THE PN TAKE? - ANS-Call for immediate assistance.
The PN finds a postoperative client lying in bed with a unsecured surgical dressing. After reinforcing the
dressing, WHAT FOLLOW UP ASSESSMENT IS MOST IMPORTANT FOR THE PN TO IMPLEMENT? - ANSVital signs measurement.
The scope of practice for the PN includes which CLIENT ASSESSMENT? - ANS-An agitated client with b/l
wrist restraints.
Which intervention is within the scope of practice for a PN? - ANS-Demonstrating deep breathing and
coughing to a postoperative client.
Which nursing activity is within the scope of practice for a PN? - ANS-Observe client rotate the SQ site
for an insulin pump.
The nurse is assessing care for residents on 12-bed unit in an extended care facility. The staff consists of
1 unlicensed UAP and 1 certified medication aide. WHICH TASK SHOULD THE NURSE PERFORM? - ANSChange a hydrocolloid dressing for a client with a stage II pressure ulcer.
A PN who works on a 16-bed of an extended care facility with an additional P and a UAP is told that the
other PN will not be in because of illness. The facility manager agrees to obtain another UAP for the day.
WHICH ACTION SHOULD THE PN TAKE? - ANS-Prioritize assessment of safety issues in addition to
administration of daily medication.
In working with UAP to provide care for an immobile client, WHICH TASK SHOULD THE NURSE PERFORM,
RATHER THAN THE UAP? - ANS-Cover a skin tear with a transparent dressing.
A nurse sees a college taking drugs from the hospital unit. WHAT ACTION SHOULD THE NURSE TAKE? -
ANS-Report the incident to the person in charge of the unit or nursing supervisor.
The PN finds a client who is assigned to another nurse bleeding from an IV site and the IV tubing and
fluid are on the floor. The PN immediately applies a dressing to stop the bleeding. WHAT ACTION
SHOULD THE PN TAKE NEXT? - ANS-Enter computer documentation of the findings and the application
of a dressing.
During report, the PN is told that a client has 4+ pitting edema of both feet and ankles. The PN observes
the client's lower extremities and finds 2+ pitting edema b/l. WHAT ACTION SHOULD THE PN TAKE? -
ANS-Enter computer documentation of the finding.
The UAP working in a small community hospital obtains 0800 V/S measurements of clients on the unit.
In reviewing these vital signs, WHICH MEASUREMENT WARRANTS IMMEDIATE INTERVENTION BY THE
NURSE? - ANS-A one-month old infant with a HR of 80 bpm.
The nurse is assigned to care for four children. WHICH CHILD SHOULD BE ASSESSED FIRST? - ANS-18
month old who has cystic fibrosis and is wheezing.
On a short-staffed unit of a long-term are facility, it is most important that the nurse assign the UAP to
complete this morning care for the resident with which problem first? - ANS-Frequent episodes of fecal
incontinence.
Which client should the nurse assess first? - ANS-A client who is ambulating with partial weight-bearing
after a total hip replacement.
After report, the nurse receives the laboratory values for 4 clients. Which client requires the nurse's
immediate intervention? The client who is: - ANS-
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