Question 1
Question The Belmont Report’s principle of respect for persons
incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that
... [Show More] individuals
should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that:
Your
Answer
Persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection.
Result Correct
Comment The Belmont Report’s principle of respect for persons
incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals
should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that
persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection.
Persons with diminished autonomy should not be excluded from
participating in research, because then they would be excluded
from receiving the benefits of research. The Belmont Report does
not limit persons with diminished autonomy with participating in
greater than minimal risk research. The Belmont Report also does
not limit persons involved in research from benefitting
financially.
Question 2
Question Which of the following is an example of how the principle of
beneficence can be applied to a study employing human
subjects?
Your
Answer
Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a
minimization of risks.
Result Correct
Comment The principle of beneficence includes the obligation of
researchers to strive to do no harm and to maximize benefits
and minimize harms. "Persons are treated in an ethical manner
not only by respecting their decisions and protecting them from
CITI-Business Research QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2022| GRADED A
harm, but also by making efforts to secure their well-being" (The
National Commission 1979). The principle of beneficence can be
applied to a study employing human subjects by determining
that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization
of risks. Providing detailed information during consent and
ensuring persons with diminished autonomy are protected
would be examples of applying the principle of respect for
persons. Ensuring the selection of subjects is equitable is an
example of applying the principle of justice.
Question 3
Question Which of the following are the three principles discussed in
the Belmont Report?
Your
Answer
Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice
Result Correct
Comment The three principles discussed in the Belmont Report are Respect
for Persons, Beneficence, Justice.
Quiz Results
You correctly answered 3 of 5 quiz questions.
Question 1
Question Identify one way faculty researchers can possibly avoid undue
influence of student subjects?
Your
Answer
Avoid recruiting their own students in the research
Result Correct
Comment By recruiting students from other classes, faculty researchers can
minimize the potential of undue influence. Students from the
faculty's own classroom may feel coerced to p [Show Less]