BIOS 252 Final Exam / BIOS252 Final Exam (Review and Essay Question Answer) (Latest-2021/2022): Anatomy and Physiology II with Lab: Chamberlain College of
... [Show More] Nursing |100% Correct Q & A|
BIOS252 A& P II Final Exam / BIOS 252 A& P II Final Exam (Review and Essay Question Answer) (Latest-2021/2022): Chamberlain College of Nursing |100% Correct Q & A|
BIOS 252 Final Exam / BIOS252 Final Exam (Review and Essay Question Answer) (Latest): Anatomy and Physiology II with Lab: Chamberlain College of Nursing
BIOS252 A& P II Final Exam / BIOS 252 A& P II Final Exam (Essay and Review Question Answer) (Latest): Chamberlain College of Nursing
BIOS 252 Final Review
1)How much of the total volume of body fluid is intracellular fluid?
2)80% of the extracellular fluid is
3)This is the largest single component of the human body
4) This is produced when electrons are accepted by oxygen during cellular respiration
5)This occurs when water loss is greater that water gain
6) Which of the following is used to promote Na+ reabsorption by the kidneys?
7)Which of the following is used to promote water reabsorption by the kidneys?
8)What is natriuresis?
9) A decline in angiotensin II levels does NOT result in
10) The major hormone that regulates water loss is
12) Which of the following is a function of an electrolyte in the body?
13) In extracellular fluid the most abundant cation is:
14) In extracellular fluid the most abundant anion is:
15)In intracellular fluid the most abundant cation is:
16) In intracellular fluid the most abundant anion is:
17) The Na+ level in blood is controlled by
18)This is the most abundant mineral in the body?
19) PTH, calcitriol, and calcitonin are
20) Most of the phosphate in the body is present as
21) Buffer systems, exhaling carbon dioxide and excretion by the kidneys are all
22) This is a condition where blood pH is below 7.35
23) Inadequate exhalation of carbon dioxide can cause
24) This imbalance results when systemic arterial blood HCO3- levels drop significantly (below 22mEq/liter)
25) This occurs when systemic arterial blood CO2 levels rise to abnormal values
25) This is the most common cause of metabolic alkalosis
26) This structure helps to regulate the temperature of the testes
27) This structure is the site of sperm production
28) How many seminiferous tubules are found in each lobule
29) This is the cell that will eventually become spermatozoa
30) These cells secrete testosterone
31) This hormone stimulated the Leydig cells to secrete testerone
32) Straight tubule in the testes lead to
33) What is the function of the epididymis
34) This is formed by the union of the duct from the seminal vesicle and the ampula of the vas deference
35) This lays posterior to the bladder, anterior to the rectum, secretes alkaline fructose filled fluid
36)These are located inferior to the prostate on either side of the membranous urethra on each side of the peritoneum
37)This is composed of three cylindrical masses of erectile tissue each surrounded by fibrous tissue
38) Arises from pubic symphysis in males
39) These are produced by the ovaries
40) This attaches the ovaries and the uterus to the pelvic wall
41) site of fertilization
42) portion of the uterus that opens into thw vagina
43) Anterior to the vagina and the urethral opening is this structure
44) Skenes glands secrete what
45) This hormone promotes the final step of spermatogenesis
46) What hormone triggers ovulation
47)This hormone is secreted by the corpus leudiuem after ovulation
48) This is the uterine phase when the thickness of the endometrium doubles
49) This is the ovarian phase between the end of menstruation and the beginning of ovulation
50) What is menarch
51) From what structure does male reproductive system come from
52) From what structure does the female reproductive system come from
53) Major hormone secreted by granulosis cells
54) A zygote is
55) This hormone inhibits the release of FSH from the pituitary
56)Fertlization occurs in
57) This term describes the series of chages that the sperm goes through in the female reproductive system
58) This is the fusion of a male and female pronucleus
59) The part of a blastocyte that promotes implantation and prosuces HCG
60) This is the portion of the endometrium that lays between the embryo and the stratum basalis
61) This develops from the epiblast and callies a prortective fluid
62) This will become the primary structure of material between mother and fetus
63) Each somite willdifferenciate into
64) The connection between placenta and embryo
65) How many pairs of pharengal arches are there
66) This is any agent or influence that causes developmental defects
67) This is an exam that is performed between 14-16 weeks of gestation used to detect genetic abnormalities
68) Where are CVS cells taken from
69) During pregnancy stroke volume can increase by this volume
70) Labor can not take place until this hormone level drops
71) This is the time from the onset of labor to the complete dilation of the cervix
72) What does the term involution mean
73) In infants this connects the umbilical vein to the inferior vena cava
74) Principle hormone that releases milk into mammary ducts
75) Hormone responsible for milk production
76) What do you call a permanent change to an allele
77) If one parent is A blood and the other parent is B these are the possible blood types for their child
78) If a child has B blood and the mother has B blood what is the possible genotype of the father
79) Which condition where you have malpresentation of the baby during delivery
80) What is the clinical term for morning sickness
81) This term is used to describe the age of the embryo or fetus calculated from the presumed from the first day of the last menstrual cycle
BIOS 252 Final Essay Questions
Q1. Define spinal reflex and use an example from the body to illustrate a spinal reflex.
Q2. Describe sleep and its major stages and then contrast sleep to coma - how are they similar and how do they differ.
Q3. Explain language usage and comprehension including a description of the two major language areas of the brain, where they are located and what they are specialized to accomplish, including what happens when damage occurs to either area.
Q4. Compare and contrast the cochlea and the vestibular apparatus, discussing their anatomical and physiological differences.
Q5. Explain the process of light reflecting off an object will pass through the eye. Include all relevant structures and indicate how the photon is transduced into an electrochemical signal in the brain. Include the major regions involved in visual transduction.
Q6. Explain the control of estrogen and progesterone through the endocrine system.
Q7. Explain the process of calcium regulation in the body using the concepts of homeostasis and negative feedback
Q8. How is sugar regulated in the body (both up and down regulation of the molecule in the blood stream)
Q9. Discriminate between paracrine, autocrine, endocrine and exocrine secretions
Q10. Describe each endocrine gland and describe the hormone(s) it secretes, the function(s) of the hormone(s) and how the endocrine gland is regulated.
Q11. Draw a sarcomere and describe the role of all major proteins that were discussed class.
Q12. List all cranial nerves including their makeup (mixed, efferent, afferent), effector/sensory targets and major consequences of damage to these nerves.
Q13. Describe sensation and signal transduction for each of the special senses.
Q14. Describe the different kinds of diabetes and how they interact with/are dependent on the endocrine system. [Show Less]