ATI PN FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED EXAM (11 LATEST VERSIONS, 2021) / PN ATI FUNDAMENTALS PROCTORED EXAM / ATI PN PROCTORED FUNDAMENTALS EXAM (A BEST DOCUMENT
... [Show More] FOR EXAM)
ATIFundamentals Exam
• 11 Latest Versions
• Verified Questions and Answers
• Best Document for Exam Preparation
• 100 % Success Guaranteed
Complete and Latest Guide For
ATI Fundamentals Exam
2021
Rationale: Morphine can cause respiratory depression if given too much. Also youshould ALWAYS ASSESS the patient first when a med error is performed to makeisure med error doesn‟t put the client‟s health in risk.
4. A nurse is preparing to administer diphenhydramine 20 mg orally to a 6-year-old child whohas difficulty swallowing pills. Available is diphenhydramine 12.5 mg/5 mL oral syrup. Which of the following images shows the correct # of mL the nurse should administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number.)
Click on the syringe that has 8 mL of med.
5. A nurse is caring for a 6-year-old child who has a new prescription for cefoxitin 80 mg/kg/day administered intravenously every 6 hour. The child weighs 20 kg. How much cefoxitin should the nurse administer with each dose? (Round the answer to the nearest wholeinumber. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
So it says each dose for the final answer, but we are given 80 mg/kg/day.
80 x 20 = 1600 / 4 (dose is given every 6 hours a day) =400 iimg
Rationale: 80 mg x 20 kg = 1,600 1,600/4 x day (q6h) = 400 mg
6. A nurse is preparing to administer IV fluids to a client. The nurse notes sparks when pluggingin the IV pump. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
a. Label the pump with a defective equipment sticker. b.
c. Obtain a replacement pump.
d. Notified the biomedical department to fix the pump.
Rationale: Prioritization question. YOU WILL FIRST UNPLUG the IV pump to avoidcausing a fire.
7. A nurse is caring for a client who has a surgical wound. Which of the following laboratoryvalues places the client at risk for poor wound healing?
a.
b. Total lymphocyte count 2400 mm3
c. HCT 42%
d. HGB 16g/dL
Rationale: Albumin in low. Normal range is 3.5 to 5.5 g/dL. Low albumin places the client at risk forpoor wound healing. The other lab values are within normal limits.
8. A nurse is preparing to check a client's blood pressure. Which of the following actions shouldithe nurse take? Chapter 27 Vitals signs page 244
a.
b. Use a cuff with a width that is about 60% of the client's arm circumference. - width of thecuff should be 40 % of arm circumference
c. How the clients sit with his arm resting above the level of his heart. - MUST BE ATHEART LEVEL
d. Release the pressure on the client's arm 5 to 6 mm per second. - pressure release shouldni ot be more than 2 to 3 mm hg per second
Rationale: ATI FUNDA says 40% of the arm circumference pg. 139. Release the pressure no faster than 2 to 3 mm Hg per second. Apply the BP cuff 2.5 cm (1 in) above the antecubital space with the brachial artery in line with the marking on the cuff.Apply the BP cuff 2.5 cm (1 in) above the antecubital space with the brachial artery in line withithe marking on the cuff.
9. A nurse is preparing to perform nasal tracheal suctioning for a client. Which of the followingiis an appropriate action for the nurse to take? Chapter 53 Airway management page 563
a. Hold the suction catheter with the clean non-dominant hand.
b. Apply suctioning for 20 to 30 seconds.- 10 -15 seconds is the maximum.
c. Place the catheter in a location that is clean and dry for later use new line.- NEVERiEVER REUSE THE SUCTION CATHETER . you throw it away after being used.
d. Use surgical asepsis when performing the procedure.- book say medical asepsisiwhich is maybe the same thing .
Rationale: sterile technique for trachea
Rationale: ATI FUNDA. PG. 316 Use surgical asepsis for all types of suctioning. Nolonger than 10-15 seconds to avoid hypoxemia
10.
a. “SS” for sliding scale
b. “BRP” for bathroom privileges
c. “OJ” for orange juice- do not
d. “SQ” for subcutaneous- do not
11. MISSING
12.
a. Ensure that the width of the BP cuff is 50% of the client‟s upper arm circumference. Itisays 40%
b. Reposition the client Supine and recheck her BP. BP. → ORTHOSTATICHYPOTENSION
c. Recheck the clients BP and her other arm for comparison.
d. Request that another nurse check the the clients BP in 30 minutes. → 15 minutes
13. A nurse is caring for a client who has left lower atelectasis. in which of the followingipositions should the nurse place the client for postural drainage? Chapter 53 Airway Management page 562
e. Supine and low-Fowler's position
f.
g. Side lying with the right side of the chest elevated
h. Prone with pillows under the extremities
14. A nurse is receiving the prescription for a client who is experiencing dysphagia following astroke. Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse clarify?
a. Dietitian consult
b. Speech therapy referral
c. Oral suction at the bedside
d. Clear iiliquids- iiliquids iimust iibe iiTHICK. Clear liquids can cause aspiration
Rationale: ATI MS. Pg. 83 food levels for dysphagia include pureed, mechanically altered, advanced/mechanically soft, and regular.
15.
iitheinurseiishould iifollowiiafter iipreparationiiandiilubricatingiitheiienema iiset.(ati funds video enema)
1. Administer the enema solution.(2)
2. Remove the enema tube from the clients rectum.(4)
3. Wrap the end of the enema tube with a disposable tissue.(5)
4. Insert the enema tube into the client's rectum.(1)
5. Clamp the enema tube.(3)
nurse is inserting an NG tube for a client who requires gastric decompression. Which ofthefollowing actions should the nurse take to verify proper placement of the tube?
a. Place the end of the NG tube in water to observe for bubbling.
b. Auscultate 2.5 cm (1 in) above the umbilicus while injecting 15 mL of sterile water. AIRNOT WATER OR BY ASPIRATING GASTRIC FOR PH.
c. Assess the client's gag reflex.
d.
17. A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about the Braden Scale. Which of thefollowing responses by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
a. “The client‟s age is part of the measurement.” - rationale is same as b.
b.
Rationale: The six elements are 1. Sensory Perception, 2. Moisture, 4. activity, 5. mobility ,6. nutrition , 7. friction and shear. [Show Less]