ATI FUNDAMENTALS EXAM LATEST
2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM
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ATI Fundamentals Exam
2023
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d) Veracity.
16. A nurse is caring for a client who was recently admitted to hospice care and tells the
nurse “I am going to die, and my family is hoping for a cure. I am mad that they behave
like everything will be fine.” Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
a) “It sounds like you have given up and you want to stay mad at your family.”
b) “Why do you think they don’t know what’s happening?”
c) “You are feeling angry that your family continues to wish for a cure?”
d) “I think you and I need to talk about your anger with your family.”
17. A nurse in a provider’s office is reviewing the medical record of an older adult who
report’s having nausea and vomiting for the last 48 hrs. Which of the following findings
indicate fluid volume deficit? (Select all that apply.)
a) Dry mucous membranes.
b) Decreased skin turgor.
c) Heart rate 72/min.
d) Distended neck veins.
e) Blood pressure 88/62 mm Hg.
18. A nurse is caring for a client who refuses a prescribed medical procedure. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take to act as the client’s advocate?
a) Evaluate the client’s concerns and communicate them to the provider.
b) Ask the client’s partner to find out why the client has refused the procedure.
c) Explain the necessity of the procedure to the client.
d) Contact the unit’s social worker to report the client’s refusal.
19. A nurse is assisting with scoliosis screenings for students at a public school. Which of the
following findings should the nurse recognize as an indication of scoliosis?
a) Expansion of the upper intercostal spaces.
b) Increased convex curve of the cervical spine.
c) Increased concave curve of the thoracic spine.
d) Unequal height of the shoulders.
20. A nurse is disinfecting the room of a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection.
Which of the following solutions should the nurse use?
a) Isopropyl alcohol.
b) Triclosan.
c) Chlorhexidine.
d) Chlorine bleach.
21. A nurse is preparing to administer sucralfate 80 mg/kg/day to divide into four doses per
day to a child who weighs 35 kg. The amount available is sucralfate oral suspension 1 g/
10 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round to the nearest
whole number.) mL (80x35÷1*1000 x10) /4 =7 mL
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22. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who follows a vegan diet and is interested in
ways to increase protein to promote healing after a recent surgery. Which of the following
suggestions is appropriate?
a) Scrambled eggs.
b) Baked eggs.
c) Grilled salmon.
d) Cottage cheese.
23. A home health nurse is reinforcing teaching about dietary needs with the son of a client.
The son states, “I don’t know what to do because he’s not eating.” Which of the
following responses should the nurse make?
a) “I’m sure it’s nothing serious and his appetite will return soon.”
b) “Why do you think he is not eating?”
c) “He may need a feeding tube.”
d) “Tell me more about what happens at mealtime.”
24. A nurse is coordinating care of a group of clients with an assistive personnel (AP). Which
of the following tasks should the nurse assign to the AP?
a) Assess the pain level of a client who has received acetaminophen.
b) Measure the intake and output of a client who has received furosemide.
c) Check a client’s peripheral IV site for redness or swelling.
d) Reinforce teaching with a client about crutch-gait walking.
25. A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter and is verifying the client’s
express consent for the procedure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
a) Witness the client’s signature on a consent form.
b) Check the medical record for the client’s signature on a previous consent form.
c) Have another nurse co-sign the client’s consent.
d) Obtain verbal consent from the client.
26. A nurse is planning to place a client into the Sims’ position. Which of the following
actions should the nurse plan to take?
a) Position the client’s arms at his side.
b) Raise the head of the client’s head to a 30-degree angle.
c) Place a pillow under the client’s flexed leg.
d) Evaluate the client’s feet with two pillows.
27. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about how to collect a stool specimen. Which
of the following instructions should the nurse include?
a) Avoid placing the toilet tissue in the bedpan after defecation.
b) Urinate after the specimen collection.
c) Place 1.3 cm (0.5 in) of formed stool into a culture tube.
d) Keep the specimen in a warm area. [Show Less]