what molecules are the products of the aerobic pathways? - correct answer
✅glycolysis - 2 pyruvate, 4 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 ADP; CAC - NADH, CO2, FADH2,
ATP;
... [Show More] ETC - NAD, FAD, ATP
how do the products of the aerobic pathways become substrates for the next pathways? - correct answer ✅pyruvate from glycolysis turn into AcetylCOA during pyruvate oxidation. Acetyle COA enters CAC producing "carrier" NADH and FADH2 that enter the ETC
what is aggregation? - correct answer ✅clumping of inner or outer cellular proteins caused by misfolded proteins leading to diseases such as Alzheimers, ALS, Parkinson's
how do enzymes catalyze reactions? - correct answer ✅bind with substrates to decrease activation energy required and decrease reaction rate
how do enzymes affect reaction rate and activation energy? - correct answer
✅decrease activation energy and decrease reaction rate
How do you identify the 3 different types of side chains:
non-polar/hydrophobic, polar, and charged? - correct answer
✅Non-polar/hydrophobic - end with CH or "can't have" water. Polar - end with OH, SH, or NH. Charged - end with a charge
what type of amino acid side chain leads to protein aggregration? - correct answer ✅hydrophobic bonds
how do environmental changes affect protein folding? - correct answer
✅Extreme temp can cause hydrogen bonds to break apart = malformation of protein folding
WGU C785 Exam Questions and Answers ||100% Correct Solutions 2023 GRADED A+ SCORE
What is the basic structure of an amino acid? What do they look like? - correct answer ✅amino group (NH2 or NH3), carboxyl group (COO or COOH), alpha carbon (C), and variable group
what kinds of bonds do each of the 3 different types of side chains make? -
correct answer ✅ionic, hydrophobic/non-polar, charged
What are the 4 levels of protein structure? - correct answer ✅Primary - linear structure, Secondary - Folded into helix or pleated sheet caused by hydrogen bonding, tertiary - 3D structure caused by side chain interactions, quaternary - 1+ amino acid chains combine = multiple subunits MUST have 1+ subunit [Show Less]