formatting control of HTML elements. Formatting can be placed within the HTML or called remotely from an external style sheet.
Cloud Computing -
... [Show More] answerSoftware, infrastructure and platform services that are hosted by a remote data center and provided to organizations or individuals over the Internet.
Document Type Definition (DTD) - answerA set of rules contained in a simple text file that defines the structure, syntax and vocabulary as it relates to tags and attributes for a corresponding document.
Extensible Markup Language (XML) - answerA markup language that describes document content instead of adding structure or formatting to document content. A simplified version of SGML.
Graphical User Interface (GUI) - answerA program that provides visual navigation with menus and screen icons, and performs automated functions when users click command buttons.
Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) - answerThe traditional authoring language used to develop Web pages for many applications.
*markup language - answerA series of commands used to format, organize and describe information on a Web page. Uses tags to define elements within a document
Metalanguage - answerA language used for defining other languages.
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) - answerA protocol that enables operating systems to map file name extensions to corresponding applications. Also used by applications to automatically process files downloaded from the Internet.
on the fly - answerDynamically created Web page content, as opposed to pre-defined, static content.
Software as a Service (SaaS) - answerSoftware that is hosted centrally on the Internet and accessed by users with a Web browser.
Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) - answerA metalanguage used to create other languages, including HTML and XHTML.
user agent - answerAny application, such as a Web browser, mobile phone, smartphone or help engine, that renders HTML for display to users.
wireframing - answerThe process of developing an outline for a Web presence.
block-level element - answerA markup element that affects at least an entire paragraph.
character set - answerThe group of symbols used to render text on a page.
document type declaration () - answerA declaration of document or code type embedded within an HTML, XHTML, XML or SGML document; identifies the version and markup language used. Denoted by the declaration at the beginning of the document.
fixed-width font - answera font in which every character, including the space character, has equal width. In proportional-width fonts, letters such as I and J have less width than M or B
text-level element - answerA markup element that affects single characters or words.
unicode - answerA universal character set designed to support all written languages, as well as
scholarly disciplines (e.g., mathematics).
dithering - answerThe ability for a computer to approximate a color by combining the RGB values.
hexadecimal - answerA base-16 number system that allows large numbers to be displayed by fewer characters than if the number were displayed in the regular base-10 system. In hexadecimal, the number 10 is represented as the letter A, 15 is represented as F, and 16 is represented as 10.
rule - answeran instruction format, in a style sheet, that consists of a specified selector and the properties and values applied to it
sans-serif - answerA font style that does not use decorative strokes at the tips of characters. Includes the Arial font family.
selector - answerany element in a style sheet, to which designated styles are applied
serif - answerA font style that uses characters with small decorative additions at the outermost points of the characters, called strokes. Includes the Times and Times New Roman fonts.
hyperlinks - answerembedded instructions within a text file that link it to another point in the file or to a separate file
link rot - answerThe phenomenon in which hyperlinks on a Web site gradually become invalid as referenced Web page content, links and page locations change.
The main goal of XHTML is to - answercreate a medium that would provide for the transition from HTML to XML
Which of the following are metalanguages - answerStandard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) and Extensible Markup Language (XML)
The HTML web development "trifecta" consists of - answerHTML5, CSS and JavaScript
Why is Lynx often used by those who are visually impaired? - answerit is a command line text-only web browser that can be used with software that renders text into voice
What does XHTML use to organize the data on a webpage - answerXML
copyright - answerLegal ownership of material such as books, music and films which prevents these being copied by others.
trademark - answerunique word, mark, symbol, or device that identifies a product of a particular manufacturer or merchant
trade secret - answerintellectual work or product belonging to business, not in the public domain
license - answera contract that legally authorizes the use of another person's or entity copyrighted intellectual property
What specific information would you need to obtain from an ISP or cloud service provider whose hosting services you wanted to use? - answeraccount information, IP addresses, DNS server names, and file and directory location instructions
What is the term for rules in an external text file that determine how to display HTML elements in your Webpages - answerCSS
What does XHTML use to format a page's appearance in the Web browser? - answerHTML
Which of the following is a Web Accessiblity Initiative (WAI) concern - answerdisabled people
need to be able to use development tools
Which of the following describe the data from which webpages are created, but do not format webpages? - answerXML and SGML
Why should you avoid placing paragraph breaks around heading styles in your HTML code - answerbecause heading styles are automatically preceded and followed by paragraph breaks
Which of the following statements about HTML5 is true - answerThe DTD file is no longer required in HTML5
Which of the following specifies the markup language and version used by your HTML file - answerthe tag
What will happen if you neglect to include a tag in your HTML document - answeryour page will not validate with a markup validator
You can use the tag to: - answerdisplay preformatted tabular data if you have no time to format it.
The opening and closing tags encompass: - answerall content to be displayed on the user page through the user agent
Consider the following line from an HTML document
Site Development Associate
This code shows an example of - answera stand alone non-empty tag
Which of the following can be considered an advantage of PNG image files? - answerThey feature looseless compression, using an uncopyrighted algorithm
Question 2 : In a style sheet, what must you use to separate multiple declarations for one selector within a rule? - answersemicolon
Consider the following code from a CSS document:
body {color: teal; font: white;} - answerrule
Which Web image format is best suited for line art, custom drawings and navigational images? - answerGIF
Which technique should you use to indent a paragraph or create additional spaces between words on an HTML page? - answerinsert non-breaking spaces
What color does the hexadecimal value #FFFFFF represent? - answerwhite
In a CSS document, within what must you enclose properties and values when you define a rule for a specified selector? - answercurly braces
What is a CSS selector? - answerAny element to which designated styles are applied
Lossy compression is a compression technology: - answerin which the more an image is compressed, the more its quality is reduced.
What color does the mixture of red, green and bl [Show Less]