WGC C213 Final Exam Accounting for Decision Makers Questions and Answers (2022/2023) (Verified Answers)
1. Which of the following activities would
... [Show More] internal auditors NOT typically perform in a large company?: Detect fraud
Evaluate internal controls
*Prepare the primary financial statements
Assist with increasing the efficiency of operation
2. Correct Answer: $3,800 Beginning cash balance: x + $309,800 - $118,000 - $190,000 = $5,600 x = $3,800: The following financial information is available for the year 2012:
Operating activities
$ 309,800
Investing activities
($118,000)
Financing activities
($190,000)
Ending cash balance
$ 5,600
Given this information, what is the beginning cash balance?
3. Net Income: What is typically viewed as the fundamental measure of a compa- ny's profitability, but there are also a variety of other measures of "income." The best measure of sustainable profitability is income from continuing operations.
4. What are the three primary categories of an Income Statement?: The pri- mary categories of income statement items are revenues, expenses, gains, and losses.
5. Income from continuing operations and extraordinary items: Income state- ment items that do not relate to a company's continuing operations are income from what?
6. Multi-step Income Statement: When revenue and expense items are arranged to highlight important profit relationships, the resulting income statement format is called a?
7. The Matching Concept: Revenue should be recognized when value has been delivered to customers which is typically only after the required work has been performed and after the collection of cash is reasonably assured. What method is used to decide when to recognize expenses?
8. Assets = Liabilities + Paid-in Capital + (Revenues - Expenses - Dividends)- : Individual transactions impacting income can be analyzed using the expanded accounting equation, which is:
9. Forecast income for future periods.: What is an important use of an income statement? It requires an understanding of what underlying factors determine the level of a revenue or an expense.
10. Accrual Accounting: What is the process that accountants use in adjusting raw transaction data into refined measures of a firm's economic performance?
11. Financial Capital Maintenance: A concept that states that income exists when the dollar amount of a company's net assets (assets - liabilities, or owners' equity) increases during the year, after excluding the effects of new owner invest- ment or payment of dividends to owners. What is this approach called?
12. Gross Profit: What equals sales revenues minus the cost of goods sold. This is the money you take in from selling goods and how much those good cost you to make.
13. Net Profit: What is equal to gross profit minus fixed costs. Start with gross profit and subtract fixed costs (rent, salaries, taxes, utilities, fees, amortization, depreciation
14. Gross profit is an important number. If a company is not generating enough from the sale of a product or service to cover the costs directly associated with that product or service, that company will not be able to stay in that line of business for long.: Why is Gross Profit an important number?
15. Operating Income: What measures the performance of the fundamental busi- ness operations conducted by a company and is computed as gross profit minus operating expenses?
16. Operating income tells users how well a business is performing in the activities unique to that business, separate from the financing and income tax management policies that are handled at the corporate headquarters level.: What does Operating Income tell a business?
17. Provides interested parties with information that can be used to predict how a company will perform in the future.: What is a key purpose of financial accounting?
18. Income from Continuing Operations: What is a desired income number that reflects the aspects of a company's performance that is expected to continue into the future?
19. It is computed by subtracting interest expense, income tax expense, and other miscellaneous items from operating income.: How is Income from Continuing Operations Computed?
20. Income from Discontinued Operations. and Extraordinary Gains and Losses: Income from continuing operations is significant because of the two categories of items that it excludes. What are those two categories?
21. Comprehensive Income: What is the number used to reflect an overall mea- sure of the change in a company's wealth during the period
is the number used to reflect an overall measure of the change in a company's wealth during the period.
22. Financial Capital Maintenance: The concept that income is defined as the excess of net assets at the end of an accounting period over the net assets at the beginning of the accounting period, excluding effect of transactions with owners is called?
23. Correct Answer: $1,450
$5,500 - $2,000 - $1,500 - $350 - $200 = $1,450: Given the following information, compute income from continuing operations -
Cost of Goods Sold $2,000
Extraordinary Item -170
Income Taxes 350
Interest Expense 200
Operating Expenses 1,500 Sales 5,500
24. Correct Answer: $1,280
$5,500 - $2,000 - $1,500 - $350 - $200 - $170 = $1,280: Given the following information, compute net income - Cost of Goods Sold $2,000
Extraordinary Item -170
Income Taxes 350
Interest Expense 200
Operating Expenses 1,500
Sales 5,500
25. Revenue: The reported amount of " " represents the value of the goods and services provided by a company in its business operations.
26. Expenses: The recorded amount of " " represents the value of resources used in generating the reported revenue.
27. Direct materials Direct labor
Manufacturing overhead: What would be examples of costs in a Manufacturing Company?
28. Wholesale Cost paid to purchase inventory: What would be examples of costs in a manufacturing company?
29. Revenues and Expenses: What is created by activities undertaken in the normal course of business?
30. Gains and Losses: When a company makes or loses money on activities that are peripheral to its primary operations, the amount is classified as a " " or a " " instead of as a revenue or an expense.
31. Extraordinary Items: Gains and losses that result from transactions that are both unusual in nature and infrequent in occurrence are called what?
32. Revenues and expenses from that line of business are excluded from the company's recurring revenues and expenses when preparing an income statement.: When a company determines to get out of a specific line of business, what happens to the revenues and expenses from that line of business.
33. Net income divided by total number of shares of stock outstanding: Earn- ings per share is equal to?
34. Correct Answer: $14.85 Net income:
$93,550 - $20,625 - $13,095 - $11,728 - $16,917 = $31,185 Earnings per share:
$31,185 / 2,100 shares = $14.85: The following information was taken from the records of Tellers Corporation for the month ended December 31, 2012: Advertising expense
$20,625
Income tax expense
13,095
Accounts payable
13,450
Dividends paid
14,125
Retained earnings (12/1/12)
57,860
Consulting fees revenue
93,550 [Show Less]