JOSE, a 4 years old had no problem in his growth and development. You advise the parents what they
expect from jose in the coming years.
1. The nurse
... [Show More] has assessed four children of varying ages; which one requires further evaluation?
a. 7 month-old who is afraid of strangers
b. 4 y/o who talks to an imaginary playmate
c. 9 y/o with enuresis
d. 16 y/o male who had nocturnal emissions
2. which age group does JOSE belong
a. pre-schooler b. toddler
c. school-age d. infants
3. . Baby lucia is 6 months old,what is the appropriate toy for lucia?
a. push and pull toys b. wooden blocks
c. soft stuffed toys d. walkei takei
4. A toddler who has been treated for a foreign body aspiration begins to fuss and cry when the parents
attempt to leave the hospital for an hour. The nurse interprets this behavior as indicating separation
anxiety involving which of the following?
A. Protest B. Despair
C. Regression D. Detachment
SITUATION:
JOSE, a 4 years old had no problem in his growth and development.You advise the parents what they
expect from jose in the coming years.
5. All the following takes place in this age group,except?
a. alldecidous teeth are present
b. the secondary sex structure develops
c. osssification and calcification of bone
d. the digestive tract becomes functionally mature
6. The most reliable pain indicator for child is:
a. crying and sobbing b. changes in behavior
c. decrease in heart rate d. verbal report of pain
7. The concept of death of child ages 2 years old
a. sleeping b. punishment and reversible
c. end of life d. none of the above
8. Nurse Hannah is assessing a healthy neonate upon admission to the nursery. Which characteristic would the
admitting nurse record as normal?
A. Head circumference measuring 31 cm B. Hypertonia
C. Irregular respiratory rate of 50 bpm D. High-pitched or shrill cry
Contact: [email protected]
2 TOPRANK REVIEW ACADEMY- NURSING MODULE
NURSING*RADTECH*DENTISTRY*CRIMINOLOGY*MIDWIFERY*MEDTECH
LET*PSYCHOMET*RESPIRATORY THERAPY*CIVIL SERVICE*NAPOLCOM
NCLEX*DHA*HAAD* PROMETRIC* UK-CBT
9. The initial nursing observation of newborn is:
a. weight in kilogram b. height
c. APGAR d., breast circumference
10. Boy Francisco,36 weeks AOG has cryptorchidism,which refers to
a. undescended testes
b. unretracted foreskin on penis
c. ventral location of urethral meatus
d. dorsal location of urethral meatus
11. Boy greg develops jaundice.When does physiologic jaundice occurs
a. 24 hours b. 12 hours
c. 36 hours d. 3 to 5 days
12. When the crib of greg is jarred,she develops sudden outward extension of her arms then slowly
relaxes.What reflex is this
a. tonic neck b. babinski
c. rooting d. morofeflex
13. Soon after birth the nurse stimulates infants respiration by:
a. gentle slapping of the feet b. bringing the feet upside down
c. immerging him in a cold water d. digital dilation of anus
14. The mother brought her child to the clinic with nose bleeding.The nurse showed the mother the most
appropriate position for the child?
a. sitting position b. with low back rest
c. with moderate back rest d. lying semi flat
15. A physician has prescribed oxygen PRN for an infant with congestive heart failure (CHF). In which situation
would the nurse plan to administer the oxygen to the infant?
a. During feeding
b. When the mother is holding the infant
c. When changing the infant’s diapers
d. When drawing blood for electrolyte values
16. An infant with congestive heart failure (CHF) is receiving diuretic therapy, and a nurse is closely monitoring
the intake and output (I & O). The nurse uses which most appropriate method to assess the urine output?
a. Inserting a Foley catheter
b. Weighing the diapers
c. Comparing intake with output
d. Measuring the amount of water added to formula
17. A nurse is monitoring the daily weight of an infant with congestive heart failure (CHF). Which of the
following alerts the nurse to suspect fluid accumulation and the need to call the physician?
a. Bradypnea
b. Diaphoresis
c. Decreased blood pressure (BP)
d. A weight gain of 1 pound in 1 day
3 TOPRANK REVIEW ACADEMY- NURSING MODULE
NURSING*RADTECH*DENTISTRY*CRIMINOLOGY*MIDWIFERY*MEDTECH
LET*PSYCHOMET*RESPIRATORY THERAPY*CIVIL SERVICE*NAPOLCOM
NCLEX*DHA*HAAD* PROMETRIC* UK-CBT
18. Judy,12 years old is at what stage of psychosocial stage
a .trust vs mistrust b. autonomyvs shame
c. initiaitive versus guilt d. identity vs role confusion
19. For dental check up…the nurse encourages parents that child should be brought to a dentist at what age?
a. 2 years old b. 5 years old
c. 7 years old d. 25 years old
20. Tonton,12 months old child.When choosing toy,What criteria should be considered as priority
a. educational purpose b. developmental function
c. safety d. recreational use
21. A 7 month old the child could already able to
a. social smile b. mmmm----when crying
c. say mama/dad d. say 2 words other than mama\dada
22. The normal visual acuity of pedia
a. 20/20 b. 20/100
c. 20/200 d. 20/10
23. A mother brings her baby in the primary care clinic reporting that her baby always vomits after breast
feeding. Which of the following question asked by the nurse will support the diagnosis of intussusception?
a. Is the child having difficulty to pass stool regularly?
b. Does he have a jelly-like stool?
c. Is there a presence of olive-shaped mass in the child’s epigastric area?
d. Does the stool resemble a ribbon-like appearance?
24. Treatment was delayed for a 4-year-old child with congenital hip dysplasia. The child has now undergone
surgery and is on a spica cast. Which object should the nurse immediately remove from the child’s bed
because of its potential safety hazards?
a. Legos b. A sponge ball
c. A stuffed animal d. A toy gun
25. An essential clinical feature of autistic disorder
a. inattention
b. attachement to inanimate object
c. easilydistucted
d. hyperactivity
26. Head banging is common to a autistic child,A relevant diagnosis would be
a. potencial for activity intolerance
b. potenial for injury
c. impaired physical mobility
d. potential impaired skin integrity
27. Typical changes in the environment,a autistic child would manifest one of the following
a. clinging behavior b. temper tantrums
c. destructive behavior d. masturbates
4 TOPRANK REVIEW ACADEMY- NURSING MODULE
NURSING*RADTECH*DENTISTRY*CRIMINOLOGY*MIDWIFERY*MEDTECH
LET*PSYCHOMET*RESPIRATORY THERAPY*CIVIL SERVICE*NAPOLCOM
NCLEX*DHA*HAAD* PROMETRIC* UK-CBT
28. According to freud super ego is develop during:
a. infant b. toddler
c. pre-schooler d. adolescence
29. In the pubescent boys,the pubic hair star to grow at
a. base of penis b. base of scrotum
c. base of glans penis d. penile shaft
30. At what day does complete bath should be done
a. afterdelivey b. 3 days postpartum
c. 7 days postpartum d. during the day umbilical cord had slough off
31. The specific age where sense of humor developed:
a. 4 years old b. 5 years old
c. 10 years old d. 15 years old
32. .This is an appropriate topic to start when teaching sexuality to adolescence
a. dating issues
b. menstruation and wet dreams
c. family planning
d. sexually transmitted disease
33.The nurse gives the mother home instruction regarding digoxin administration.Correct instruction includes:
a. give full glass of water
b. drug should be given before meals
c. sign of toxicity is tachycardia
d. normal blood therapeutic level is 0.9-3meq/l
34. The characteristic stool of client with intussusception
a. currant jelly b. ribbon like stol
c. steatorrhea d. bloodflect
35. The brain reaches its adult size at what age
a. 3 years old b. 4 years old
c. 6 years old d. 5 years old
36. Foramen ovale shunts blood
a. from left atrium to right atrium
b. from right atrium to left atrium
c. from left ventricle to right ventricle
d. from right ventricle to left ventricle
37. A child delivered at 30 weeks gestation,is considered as:
a. full term b. pre term
c. post term d. none of the above
38. small for gestational age newborn are those delivered at term who weights less than
a. 2,500grams b. 1500 grams
c. 3,000 grams d. 4,300 grams
5 TOPRANK REVIEW ACADEMY- NURSING MODULE
NURSING*RADTECH*DENTISTRY*CRIMINOLOGY*MIDWIFERY*MEDTECH
LET*PSYCHOMET*RESPIRATORY THERAPY*CIVIL SERVICE*NAPOLCOM
NCLEX*DHA*HAAD* PROMETRIC* UK-CBT
39. If the child is resistant to brush his teeth,which of the following fruits should be given?
a. pears b. apple
c. papaya d. guyabano
40. Which of the following fruit is given to asthmatic client?
a. apple b. pears
c. papaya d. guyabano
41. The immunoglobulin present on breast milk
a. G b. A
c. E d. D
42. Baby boy Alvin has persistent vomiting, The mother tells you that aside from being persistent,she vomits
forcibly.Pyloric stenosis is diagnose,which of the following physical assessment would you consider very
important?
a. presence of vomiting b. peristaltic wave
c. dehydration d. crakles
43. Baby boy roy a post cheiloplasty and uranoplasty is transferred to the ward…which of the following is
appropriate restrain for the client.
a. mummy restrain b. elbow retrain
c. hand restrain d. jacket restrain
44. A nurse admits a child to the hospital with a diagnosis of pyloric stenosis. On admission assessment, which
data would the nurse expect to obtain when asking the mother about the child’s symptoms?
a. Vomiting large amounts of bile
b. Watery diarrhea
c. Increased urine output
d. Projectile vomiting
45. A clinic nurse reviews the record of a 3-week-old infant and notes that the physician has documented a
diagnosis of suspected Hirschsprung’s disease. The nurse reviews the assessment findings documented in the
record, knowing that which symptom most likely led the mother to seek health care for the infant?
a. Diarrhea
b. Projectile vomiting
c. Regurgitation of feedings
d. Foul-smelling ribbon-like stools
46. Baby Louise, born with a myelomeningocele with accompanying hydrocephalus. She should be placed in
which of the following positions?
a. Trendelenburg’s
b. On her back
c. With her legs abducted
d. On her abdomen
47. A 4 y/o with TOF is seen in squatting position near his bed. The nurse should
a. Administer oxygen
b. Take no action if he looks comfortable but continue to observe him
c. Pick him up and place him in Trendelenburg’sposiyion in bed
d. Have him stand up and walk around the room [Show Less]