Allegory Correct Answer * abstract ideas and principles are described in terms of characters, figures and events*
a literary mode that attempts to
... [Show More] convert abstract concepts, values, beliefs, or historical events into characters or other tangible elements in a narrative.
Examples include, Gulliver's Travels, The Faerie Queene, Pilgrim's Progress, and Paradise Lost.
Allusion Correct Answer Brief reference to a person, event, or place, real or fictitious, or to a work of art.
When a text references, incorporates, or responds to an earlier piece (including literature, art, music, film, event, etc.). T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land (1922) offers an extensive example of allusion in literature. According to Baldick, "The technique of allusion is an economical means of calling upon the history or the literary tradition that author and reader are assumed to share" (7).
Analogy Correct Answer the comparison of two pairs which have the same relationship. The key is to ascertain the relationship between the first so you can choose the correct second pair. Part to whole, opposites, results of are types of relationships you should find.
Example:
hot is to cold as fire is to ice OR hot:cold::fire:ice
Anecdote Correct Answer A short narrative account of an amusing, unusual, revealing, or interesting event. A good anecdote has a single, definite point, and the setting, dialogue, and characters are usually subordinate to the point of the story. Usually, the anecdote does not exist alone, but it is combined with other material such as expository essays or arguments. Writers may use anecdotes to clarify abstract points, to humanize individuals, or to create a memorable image in the reader's mind.
Antithesis Correct Answer Opposition, or contrast, of ideas or words in a balanced or parallel construction.
two opposite ideas are put together in a sentence to achieve a contrasting effect.
Antecedent Correct Answer Antecedent is an earlier clause, phrase, or word to which a pronoun, noun, or another word refers. Broadly speaking, antecedent is a literary device in which a word or pronoun in a line or sentence refers to an earlier word.
For instance, "While giving treats to children or friends offer them whatever they like." [Show Less]