What is a common site for bone metastases to occur?
Vertebral bodies
A 10 year old boy has a metastatic lesion in the metaphyseal region of the
... [Show More] femur that is referred to as?
Osteosarcoma comply occurs between 20-40 years of age
Complete healing of a bone fracture occurs when
The callus has been completely replaced with mature bone
Rickets is characterized by soft , weak bones resulting from a deficiency of
Vitamin D
In older women osteoporosis is not up to be primarily due to
Estrogen deficiency
Bone healing may be impaired by
Nicotine use
A unique characteristic feature a fiber myalgia is the presence of
Tinder point pain
A fracture in which bones breaks into two are more fragments it's referred as
Comminuted
What type of fracture generally occurs in children?
Greenstick
Most muscle strains are due to
Abnormal muscle contraction
A risk factor of osteoporosis is
Early menopause
Healing of a fractured bone with poor alignment is called
Malunion
Which disorder usually causes skeletal pain and involves significant bone demineralization from vitamin D deficiency?
Osteomalacia
The displacement of two bones in which the articular surfaces partially lose contact with each other
Subluxation
The pathophysiology of osteomalaica involves
Inadequate mineralization to the osteoid
The disease that is similar to Osteomalacia in occurs in growing children
Rickets
Pain and fibromyalgia involves
Changes in the pain transfusion in the spinal cord
A malignant bone forming tumor is referred to as
Osteosarcoma
Inflammation of the sacs that overlie bony prominences
Bursitis
The disorders characterized by softening and the enlargement of bones is referred to as
Paget disease
The person at the highest risk for greenstick fracture from falling off a tall ladder is a person at the age of
8
The most common source of osteomyelitis is
And infection that will migrate via the bloodstream
Parkinson's disease is associated with
A deficiency of dopamine in the substantial nigra
The classic manifestation of Parkinson's disease includes
Skeletal muscle rigidity in rest tremor
Clinical manifestation of a stroke within the right cerebral hemisphere include
Left-sided muscle weakness and neglect
The most important preventative measure for hemorrhagic stroke is
Blood pressure control
An acute phase of stroke treatment is focused on
Stabilization of respiratory and cardiovascular function
Cerebral aneurysm is most frequently the result of
Subarachnoid hemorrhage
A deficiency of dopamine in the substantial nigra associated with?
Parkinson's disease
Characteristics of scoliosis include (select all that apply)
Involvement of the lateral curvature of the spine, increasing during period of rapid growth, identifiable by uneven shoulders or scapular prominence, and possibility of leading to respiratory complications. It is not common in boys
A clinical findings consistent with a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis would be
Systematic manifestations of inflammation
Rheumatoid arthritis is commonly associated with the presence of rheumatoid factor antibodies in the blood stream what does this indicate
That is likely autoimmune response
In contrast to osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis can be associated with what?
Systematic aching in the muscle skeletal system
What is the most common site in Padget's disease affected?
Lower spine
Early signs of Parkinson's disease include
Eye blinking and loss of facial expression
Which statement is true regarding ankylosing spondylitis?
It is more common in men than women, disease is prominent in the peripheral joints of women and in men it begins in the spine, Usually at the age of 18 for men
What forms of muscular dystrophy are X-linked?
a.Becker
b.Facioscapulohumeral
c.Duchenne
Duchenne Muscular dystrophy is the most common form of inherited excellent trait., It only afflicts males
Radiographic signs demonstrate bone distribution. It is the most common Streptococcus Aureus and Haemophilus influenza, most commonly occurs in children younger than 16 and adults over 50;Muscle spasms fever malaise anorexia, night sweats and weight loss are often present is ?
Osteomyelitis
The most common type of osteomyelitis
Hematogenous
What is the most common site for mycrobacterium tuberculosis in the bone, Particularly in the lower thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, Weight-bearing joints such as hips knees and ankles?
Vertebral column
Patient exposed to herpes simplex virus has been exhibiting symptoms that suggest inflammation of the brain, most common viral infection, abscess space occupying lesion that has pus forming this is referred to as?
Encephalitis
The neurotransmitter involved in Parkinson's that has this deficiency?
Dopamine
Symptoms such as headache, lethargy, and mood alterations and epigastric sensation occur during which phase of a seizure
prodromal phase
Dislocation or displacement of the bone from normal position to the extent that articulating surface what?
Lose contact
Lyme disease is caused by?
Borreila burgdirferi
Which is a risk factor for Cerebral palsy?
Prenatal infections
Which assessment data supports the diagnosis of systematic lupus erythematosus?
Is common African-American/females contracture of fingers, butterfly rash in the face, only occurs and 40% of the infected individuals ,joint involvement, common pain is more profound in the morning
A child diagnosed with severe hyperbilirubinemia is what form cerebral palsy?
Dyskinetic
Simultaneous metric swelling of joints, soft tissue swelling of at least three joints, subcutaneous rheumatoid nodules, joints are stiffer in the morning is criteria of what diagnosis?
Rheumatoid arthritis
In older women Austria process is that to be primarily due to
Estrogen deficiency
Pain with passive stretching of muscles indicative of?
Non-contractual tissue injury
Acetylcholine receptors are destroyed or dysfunctional, can be treated with Anticholinestrase inhibitors may be used to manage this auto immune disease
Myasthenia gravis [Show Less]