QuestionI1
0.125Iout IofI0.125Ipoints
All Ithe IfollowingIstress-inducedIhormonesIincrease IbloodIglucoseIexcept
SelectedIAnswer: c.
... [Show More] Ialdosterone.
I
Correct IAnswer: c. Ialdosterone.
Response
IFeedback
:
AldosteroneIresultsIinIwaterIandIsodiumIretentionIandIpotassiumIloss
IinIthe Iurine. IIt IdoesInot Iaffect IbloodIglucose. ICortisol IisIa
Iglucocorticoid IsecretedIbyIthe Iadrenal Icortex. ICortisol Istimulates
IgluconeogenesisIinIthe Iliver, IthusIincreasingIbloodIglucose.
Norepinephrine IinhibitsIinsulinIsecretion, IthusIincreasingIblood
Isugar. IEpinephrine IincreasesIglucose Irelease IfromIthe Iliver Iand
IinhibitsIinsulinIsecretion, IthusIincreasingIbloodIglucose.
• QuestionI2
0Iout IofI0.125Ipoints
TheImost IcommonItumor-suppressorIgeneIdefect IidentifiedIinIcancerIcellsIis
ISelectedIAnswer: c. IRb.
Correct IAnswer: b. IP53.
Response
IFeedback
:
The Imost IcommonItumor-suppressorIgene Idefect IidentifiedIin Icancer
IcellsIinvolvesIP53. IMore IthanIhalfIofIall ItypesIofIhumanItumorsIlack
Ifunctional IP53, IwhichIinhibitsIcell Icycling. IRb, IDC, Iand IAPCIare Inot
Ithe Imost IcommonItumor-suppressorIgene IdefectsIidentifiedIin Icancer
Icells.
• QuestionI3
0.125Iout IofI0.125Ipoints
Necrotic IdeathIofIbrainItissue IusuallyIproduces necrosis.
ISelectedIAnswer: d. Iliquefactive
Correct IAnswer: d. Iliquefactive
PATHOI370 ITESTI1
Response
IFeedback
:
Liquefactive InecrosisIisIproducedIwhenIbrainItissueIdies, IasIit IisIrich
IinIenzymesIand IhasIlittle Iconnective Itissue. ICoagulative Inecrosis
IoccursIfromIischemic IinjuryIinIanyItissue. ICaseousInecrosisIoccursIin
IlungItissue Idamaged IbyItuberculosis. IFat InecrosisIoccursIinIadipose
I(fat)Itissue.
• QuestionI4
0.125Iout IofI0.125Ipoints
YourIpatient IeatsI“lotsIofIfat,”IleadsIa I“stressful” Ilife, IandIhasIsmokedI“about Itwo
IpacksIa IdayIforItheIlast I40Iyears.”IHerIchronic ImorningIcoughIrecentlyIworsened, Iand
Ishe IwasIdiagnosed IwithIa IlungImass. IThe Imost IlikelyIcontributing IfactorIfor
Idevelopment IofIlungIcancerIinIthisIpatient Iis
SelectedIAnswer: b. IcigaretteIsmoking.
ICorrect IAnswer: b. IcigaretteIsmoking.
Response
IFeedback
:
The Imost IlikelyIcontributing IfactorIforIthe Idevelopment IofIlung
IcancerIisIcigaretteIsmoking. ITobaccoIsmoke IcontainsIhundredsIof
Icompounds, ImanyIofIwhichIhave IknownIgenotoxicityIandIprobably
Iserve IasIinitiators. ITobaccoIsmoke IalsoIcontainsIpromoters, Iwhich
IspurIthe Imutant IcellsItoIproliferate. IAlthoughIa Ihigh-fat Idiet, Iurban
Ipollutants, IandIa Istressful Ilifestyle Ihave IbeenIimplicatedIinIsome
ItypesIofIcancer, ItheyIare Inot ItheIlikelyIcontributingIfactorIinIyour
Ipatient’sIlungIcancer. [Show Less]