The RN plans a diet teaching session to a CKD pt. The RN determines more teaching (wrong) is needed when the pt selects which option (SATA)?
1.)
... [Show More] Grilled mozzarella sandwich, canned veggies, soup, diet cola 2.) Toast w/ PB, banana, & coffee
3.) Chicken sandwich w/ mustard, green salad, & lemonade 4.) Macaroni w/ salt sub., pudding w. raisins
5.) Spaghetti w/ meat balls, cabbage, & apple pie - CORRECT ANSWER 1,2,4
1 = grilled mozzarella sandwich is HIGH in Phosphorous; canned veggies is high in Sodium; soup is high in mag & salt; diet cola is high in phosphorous
2 = Banana is high in Potassium; coffee is high in phosphorous
4 = Macaroni w/ salt sub. is high in potassium
Explanations:
3 = approp. lean protein 5 = approp.
What is the diet needed for a pt w/ CKD? - CORRECT ANSWER HIGH CARB, Moderate FAT diet,
RESTRICT sodium, potassium, & protein, & Low H2O intake
(Chronic Kidney Disease diet) What are the following foods apart of what vitamin group?
1.) Fruits: Apples, cranberries, grapes, pineapples, & strawberries
2.) Veggies: Califlower, onion, pepper, radishes, summer squash, & lettuce
3.) Carbs: Pita, tortillas, white breads, & white rice
4.) Meat: Beef & chicken - CORRECT ANSWER LOW-Potassium foods
(Chronic Kidney Disease diet) What foods are low PHOSPHOROUS foods? - CORRECT ANSWER 1.) Italian, french bread
2.) Corn or rice cereals & cream of wheat 3.) Unsalted popcorn
4.) Light-colored sodas & lemonades
What is the Pt. teaching for Chronic Kidney Disease diet? - CORRECT ANSWER 1.) Another challenge is H2O intake
2.) Limit sodium to help cut down on thirst @ times may still feel thirsty 3.) To help w/ their thirst
(Pt. teaching for CKD diet) Name the 4 things that helps pts w/ their thirst (them being thirsty) - CORRECT ANSWER 1.) Chew gum
2.) Rinse your mouth
3.) Such on a piece of ice, mints or hard candy
4.) Remember to change sugar-free candy if u have diabetes
A RN caring for a 40-yr-old woman w/ a hx of UTI. Which strategies prevent UTIs (SATA)?
1.) Always wipe from front to back 2.) Voiding Q3-4 hrs
3.) Stay hydrated w/ @ least 6 glass of H2O 4.) Take antibiotics until symptoms subside
5.) Refrain from taking bubble baths - CORRECT ANSWER 1,2,3(?),5
2 = Decrease risk of infectio [Show Less]