LAT REVIEW EXAM 165 QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS
What organization is responsible for overseeing compliance with the Public Health Service (PHS)
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Policy?
A. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
B. Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW)
C. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)
D. American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) - B. Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare
(OLAW)
Which animals below are covered under the Public Health Service (PHS) Policy?
A. All vertebrate animals
B. All invertebrate animals
C. All warm blooded animals except laboratory mice, laboratory rats, birds, and farm animals
intended for use in food or fiber
D. All cold blooded animals - A. All vertebrate animals
Which animal is covered under the Animal Welfare Act (AWA) and Animal Welfare Regulations
(AWR)?
A. Snake
B. Fish
C. Guinea pig
D. Mice of the genus Mus bred for research - C. Guinea pig
Animal Dealers that purposely breed and sell animals are classified as:
A. Class A dealers
B. Class B dealers
C. Class C dealers
D. Class D dealers - A. Class A dealers
B-buy and sell
C/D do not exist
What idea states that people behave based on commonly held core values?
A. Values
B. Morals
C. Ethics
D. Beliefs - C. Ethics
If a researcher uses mice instead of non-human primates for a study, which of the 3R principals
is being applied?
A. Reduction
B. Refinement
C. Recycle
D. Replacement - D. Replacement
What is the policy that an institution has in place to protect people who report animal welfare
issues?
A. Welfare policy
B. Whistle-blower policy
C. Protection policy
D. Informant policy - B. Whistle-blower policy
When an animal's distress or pain is prevented, stopped or relieved is referred to as what point?
A. Terminal Endpoint
B. Humane Endpoint
C. Ethical Endpoint
D. Humane Euthanasia - B. Humane Endpoint
What is the definition of compliance?
A. Knowing the rules
B. Knowing the rules and NOT following them
C. Knowing the rules and following them based on what your supervisor says
D. Knowing the rules and following them - D. Knowing the rules and following them
What is the first step in making decision?
A. Identify all possible solutions
B. Identify the issue
C. Make a swift decision
D. Gather and assess information - B. Identify the issue
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Public Health Service (PHS) require
minutes of IACUC meetings and inspection reports be retained for how long?
A. 6 months
B. 1 year
C. 3 years
D. 5 years - C. 3 years
How often must must controlled substances be updated with an inventory list?
A. Every year
B. Every 2 years
C. Every 3 years
D. Every 5 years - B. Every 2 years
What are activities that have expenses but do not directly produce revenue?
A. Core costs
B. Cost centers
C. Core totals
D. Cost analysis - B. Cost centers
What is the first step of the research process
A. Create a research design
B. Establish a hypothesis
C. Define the question
D. Collect and analyze data - C. Define the question
How often does the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals require the IACUC to
inspect the animal facilities?
A. At least every 6 months
B. At least once per year
C. At least every 3 years
D. At least every 5 years - B. At least once a year.
AWR and PHS Policy requires inspections every 6 months
Which regulation requires three Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) members?
A. Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals
B. Animal Welfare Regulations
C. U.S. Government Principals for the Utilization and Care of Vertebrate Animals Used in Testing,
Research, and Training
D. Public Health Service (PHS) Policy - B. Animal Welfare Regulations [Show Less]