Illinois State Cosmetology Practice Test 100 Questions with Verified Answers
What type of sterilizer is approved for salon use? - CORRECT ANSWER
... [Show More] Autoclave
T/F - It is against Federal law to use the product contrary to its' label. - CORRECT ANSWER True
What is the meaning of nonpathogenic? - CORRECT ANSWER Harmless organisms that may perform useful functions
What must a new client do before their first service is performed? - CORRECT ANSWER Complete a consultation card
What is the first step in properly cleaning a footbath tub? - CORRECT ANSWER Drain the water from tub and remove any visible debris
Why do tuberculocidal disinfectants require special handling? - CORRECT ANSWER They require a special method of disposal
T/F - It is appropriate to dispose of materials that may have been exposed to bloodborne pathogens in the trash recepticle. - CORRECT ANSWER False (Contaminated waste recepticle)
What should be completed before every waxing service to ensure that the client has a thorough understanding of the procedure. - CORRECT ANSWER A release form
T/F - Milaria rubra is a virus that plagues humans. - CORRECT ANSWER False
What can be used to treat an allergy of the skin? - CORRECT ANSWER lotions
Which is the lowest level of decontamination? - CORRECT ANSWER Sanitizing a surface
Sterilization is the ONLY type of cleaning that will kill ________ - CORRECT ANSWER Bacterial spores
Which procedure would prepare implements that may accidentally be exposed to blood or body fluid? - CORRECT ANSWER Disinfection
How often should capes and linens be laundered? - CORRECT ANSWER After each use
What is the recommended work environment for applying acrylic fingernail products? - CORRECT ANSWER A ventilated work table
What is the first step in responding to a blood exposure incident? - CORRECT ANSWER Stop the service
What level of degree is a burn from wax with some redness and irritation, but no blisters? - CORRECT ANSWER First degree burn
What company certifies the safety of pedicure chairs and hair dryers? - CORRECT ANSWER Underwriters Laboratories
What is the FIRST step in disinfecting implements? - CORRECT ANSWER Scrub with soap and water
Where should disinfected tools and implements be stored in the salon? - CORRECT ANSWER A covered container
T/F - A non-chemical drape is appropriate for shampooing and conditioning. - CORRECT ANSWER False (Chemical drape)
How often is the MINIMUM recommendation for a foot spa to be properly disinfected? - CORRECT ANSWER Between each client
What is the Decontamination Method 2 for blood or other infectious materials on items? - CORRECT ANSWER Cleaning then sterilizing
What is the best thing to do FIRST in the event of a minor burn? - CORRECT ANSWER Immerse in cold water
T/F - Algaecide is an example of an antimicrobal pesticide. - CORRECT ANSWER False (a substance used to control or kill algae)
T/F - OSHA's standards address the usage of products. - CORRECT ANSWER False (health and safety standards)
T/F - An MSDS will help you in knowing what supplies are in stock. - CORRECT ANSWER False (safety information)
To be an EPA approved disinfectant, the solution must be a ________, _________, ___________, and ____________. - CORRECT ANSWER Virucide, fungicide, bactericide, and disinfectant
What is the path of an alternating electrical current in devices such as hair dryers and curling irons? - CORRECT ANSWER It travels in two directions
An ___________ ________ is NOT a message sensation from the sensory nerves. - CORRECT ANSWER involuntary movement
T/F - When muscles become fatigued during a service, your client will benefit from an occipitalis pinch. - CORRECT ANSWER False
What is best to consult when in doubt about how to use a product? - CORRECT ANSWER Manufacturer's instructions
T/F - Lucent hair can be a side effect of crash dieting and anorexia. - CORRECT ANSWER False (Unhealthy hair/scalp)
What lubricates the skin and preserves the softness of hair? - CORRECT ANSWER Sebaceous glands
T/F - Hair cells are produced faster than any other normal cell in the human body during the anagen phase of hair growth. - CORRECT ANSWER True
What are characteristics of hair elasticity? - CORRECT ANSWER Stretchability and strength of the hair
T/F - Shaving or cutting the hair has no effect on hair growth. - CORRECT ANSWER True
What part of your hands should you use when massaging the client's scalp during a scalp massage? - CORRECT ANSWER Fingertips
What must be done BEFORE a shampoo service? - CORRECT ANSWER Drape the client
T/F - A comb with finer teeth is a good choice when needing to detangle hair. - CORRECT ANSWER False (wider teeth)
Symptoms of brittle hair and red papules, or spots at the opening of the hair follicles is indicative of what condition? - CORRECT ANSWER Tinea Capitis
What is the NEXT step that occurs after the scalp has been thoroughly shampooed? - CORRECT ANSWER Condition the hair
What is a hair stream growth pattern? - CORRECT ANSWER Hair flowing in the same direction
T/F - When evaluating your client's needs and desired results, you should give your preferences as a stylist. - CORRECT ANSWER False
The haircutting technique that involves the tips of the scissors being pointed toward the hair ends rather than into them is called ________. - CORRECT ANSWER notching
T/F - When using clipper-over-comb technique, you should stand above the working area. - CORRECT ANSWER False
Which technique involves cutting all of the hair at a 90-degree elevation at the same length? - CORRECT ANSWER Uniformed layers
What is the most effective method of creating a natural looking wig? - CORRECT ANSWER Taper-ends
Understanding the effects of _________ will help create any desired shaping. - CORRECT ANSWER elevation
Which shear is most recommended for use by a new cutter to remove excess bulk? - CORRECT ANSWER Thinning shears
What should ALWAYS be done during a proper cross-checking? - CORRECT ANSWER Cross-check opposite of cut partings
What determines the temperature setting of the iron? - CORRECT ANSWER The hair texture
What is the technical term for a section of hair that is molded in a circular movement in preparation for the formation of curls? - CORRECT ANSWER Shaping
T/F - In wig styling, the texture is the most IMPORTANT element in order for the piece to appear convincing. - CORRECT ANSWER False
The stylists' objective is to create the illusion of which facial shape? - CORRECT ANSWER Oval
What is the general outline of a hairstyle? - CORRECT ANSWER Form
Which density and texture combination would create the MOST volume in a hair style? - CORRECT ANSWER Thick-coarse hair
T/F - Creamy conditioners should NOT be used on braids. - CORRECT ANSWER True
If hair extensions are required because of a thinning hairline, how many strands of hair is BEST to add? - CORRECT ANSWER 5-10
T/F - If using the bonding technique when applying extensions, easier up-do's will be an advantage. - CORRECT ANSWER False
Which area should you start a relaxer retouch application? - CORRECT ANSWER In the most resistant area
What is the term for a permanent wrap when it is wrapped from the ends to the scalp in overlapping layers? - CORRECT ANSWER A croquignole wrap
T/F - When analyzing the hair before a chemical relaxer, it is necessary to evaluate the hair for color. - CORRECT ANSWER False
T/F - Alkaline waves are recommended for "fine" hair. - CORRECT ANSWER False (A Low pH wave)
A scalp analysis before a chemical procedure is necessary to check for _________ __ _____. - CORRECT ANSWER abrasions on scalp
In a relaxer, the active ingredient ammonium thioglycolate has a pH balance of ___-___. - CORRECT ANSWER 9.6-10.0
When using a chemical relaxer, it changes the shape of the hair by breaking down which bonds? - CORRECT ANSWER Disulfide bonds
What is the term for an oily cream used to protect the skin and scalp during hair relaxing? - CORRECT ANSWER Base cream
T/F - A strand test must be performed in order to determine the type of shampoo that is best for the hair. - CORRECT ANSWER False
T/F - Relaxers may melt the hair, if used incorrectly. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - A strand test will help you determine how much color to use for a service. - CORRECT ANSWER False (The density, texture, length and health)
T/F - Green is a fundamental color. - CORRECT ANSWER False (Red, Yellow, Blue)
Which hydrogen peroxide developer is used with most high-lift colors? - CORRECT ANSWER 40-volume
Which of the following colors will result in a shortened processing time when using a lightener on gray hair? Yellow, Orange, Red, or Green. - CORRECT ANSWER Orange
T/F - You cannot use a low lightener as a toner. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - Gradual color can cause a grayish build-up on the hair. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - If hair has a green cast of color, it has sufficient color to continue the desired color process. - CORRECT ANSWER False (must be corrected and filled)
T/F - Temporary hair color causes a chemical change to the hair shaft. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - Home care products are an IMPORTANT factor to make note of on a client card. - CORRECT ANSWER False
T/F - Under-lightened hair would leave an orange tint behind. - CORRECT ANSWER True
Which of the following machines has two positive electrodes called an anode? High-frequency or galvanic - CORRECT ANSWER Galvanic
Dark olive, blue, blue-black, and ebony are considered ____ makeup colors for dark skin. - CORRECT ANSWER cool
T/F - Fulling is considered a variation of friction and is used mainly to massage the arms and legs. - CORRECT ANSWER False (wringing)
T/F - Chemical exfoliants are products used to physically remove dead cell buildup. - CORRECT ANSWER False (mechanical exfoliants)
Which of the following types of hair removal uses a caustic alkali preparation? Laser hair removal, depilatories - CORRECT ANSWER Depilatories
T/F - Threading is a type of hair removal that uses an entwining method to lift hair from the follicle. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - When using hard wax on a client, it is important to have the ability to reach a right angle. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - In a massage movement, friction is known as various strokes that manipulate or press one layer of tissue over another. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - A function of the nail is to improve dexterity. - CORRECT ANSWER False (Decrease sensitivity in fingertips)
Which of the following may damage nail plate and break seal when removing a tip? Metal pusher, Nippers - CORRECT ANSWER Nippers
What are the primary colors, based on the color wheel? - CORRECT ANSWER Red, Yellow, and Blue
T/F - Acetone remover is a necessary supply in a wrap maintenance procedure. - CORRECT ANSWER False (Non-acetone remover)
Which abrasive file would you use to shape a weak, natural nail? 80 grit, 240 grit - CORRECT ANSWER 240 grit
T/F - A synergistic product line is a definition of compatible products. - CORRECT ANSWER True
T/F - When applying UV gel to nails, it is important to AVOID contact with the matrix. - CORRECT ANSWER False (side walls)
T/F - An accelerator is needed for an acrylic application service. - CORRECT ANSWER False
T/F - Odorless acrylic products have a slight smell. - CORRECT ANSWER False (harden quickly)
The building blocks of hair are __________, _____________, __________________, ________________, and __________. - CORRECT ANSWER Amino Acid, Peptide bonds, Polypeptide chains, Keratin Proteins, and Side bonds.
Amino acids are compounds made up of ______, ______, ________, ________, and ______. - CORRECT ANSWER Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Sulfur.
The three types of side bonds that cross-link polypeptide chains together are _________, ____, ________. - CORRECT ANSWER Disulfide, Salt, and Hydrogen. [Show Less]