Final Exam Seidel Physical Assessment Questions and answers. Rated A+
AV nicking is key in the world of hypertension. These are the only capillaries you
... [Show More] can see in the body. Nicking is a classic sign of vessel disease. ** looks like vein stops on either side of the artery. - Ans-AV Nicking
Small, odd shaped, yellow colored plaques are lipid deposits and indicate lipid metabolism problem. - Ans-Xanthelasma
lower lid turned away from eye - Ans-Ectropion
lid turned inward - Ans-Entropion
drooping/sagging upper eyelid. Over the globe of the eye caused by problem in cranial nerve 3. - Ans-Ptosis:
crusting along eyelashes - Ans-Blepharitis:
infected - Ans-Acute purulent conjunctive:
abnormal growth of conjunctiva that extends over the cornea from the limbus. Overexposure to ultraviolet rays - Ans-Pterygium:
lipids deposited in the periphery of the cornea - Ans-Arcus senilis:
those lipids in a complete circle - Ans-Cornal arcus senilis:
bright red blood in a sharply defined area. Sometimes present PG and labor resolve on own. - Ans-Subconjuctival hemorrhage
red, cobblestone caused by allergic reaction - Ans-Erythema
small discrete spots that are slightly more yellow than the retina. With time they enlarge, aging but can be precursor for senile macular degeneration. If they are increasing in number and color intensity use an Amsler grid to eval central vision. - Ans-Drusen bodies
glaucoma - Ans-Cupping of optic disc
hypertension. Infarcts of retina - Ans-cotton wool spots
diabetes - Ans-cotton wool spots and hemorrhage
cataracts- risk factors family hx, steroid med use, UV light, smoking cigs, DM, aging. - Ans-Opacities blocking red reflex
like a curtain or shadow has come down on part of my visual field. - Ans-partial retinal detachment
Pupils equal reactive to light not the same size - Ans-anisocoria
Flame- nerve layer fibers blood spreads parallel to fibers
Round- in deeper layers darker color
Dot- microaneurysm- diabetic retinopathy At disc margin- poorly controlled/undiagnosed glaucoma - Ans-Hemorrhages
crossed eye. exotropic is outward toward midline. Esotropic is inward toward the nose. - Ans-Strabismus
20/200 - Ans-legal blindness
cranial nerve II
Blurry- problem with visual acuity or dbl vision/diplopia? Monocular diplopia is a optical prob. Binocular is alignment. - Ans-VISUAL ACUITY- [Show Less]