Early childhood Education 2 study guide 56 Questions with Answers
Custodial Care - CORRECT ANSWER care for a child's basic needs of physical,health,
... [Show More] and safety. Not a curriculum based program. Ex: Home care, hourly care, daycare etc
Developmental care - CORRECT ANSWER Care that provides cognitive ( intellectual), social,emotional, physical,and moral development of the child. it curriculum based Ex: Montessori, preschool etc
Comprehensive care - CORRECT ANSWER care that combines both custodial and developmental care of the child, It is curriculum based. May also include additional services such as dental, medical, and social services Ex: lab schools, head start, child care, on-site child Etc
Hourly care - CORRECT ANSWER care that is open before, during, and after business hours to meet various working parent's schedules. Can also include babysitting, in -home, drop-off, care etc
Montessori - CORRECT ANSWER a private school where the focus is learning by doing, hands on, and exploring material to guide their own education. Teachers must have 2 years of training
Head Start Program - CORRECT ANSWER a federal program that provides academically focused preschool to students of low socioeconomic status
preschool - CORRECT ANSWER an educational institution for children too young for elementary school for 3-5 year old is half day or less
On-site child care - CORRECT ANSWER care that is located at the parents place of employment so parents can be near the child and is able to drop in
home care - CORRECT ANSWER Provided in a persons home for 4 or more children but no more than 6 ,except for school age. Homelike atmosphere, low ratio, still has daycare philosophy.
day care center - CORRECT ANSWER care provided for 13 or more children ages 4 weeks to 13 years.
Laboratory Schools - CORRECT ANSWER A place where teachers in training are placed in a controlled situation to learn and practice the art of teaching real children. Not just a daycare center, but a provider of high quality child care and early childhood education in an environment where learning is child's play.
Center Director - CORRECT ANSWER has to be at least 21 years old,have an associates degree or higher that include 12 semester credit hours of early child development courses. They could also have their CDA
Teachers - CORRECT ANSWER must be at least 18 years old, an assistant can be 16 years old but must work under supervision of an 18 year old
how many hours should a licensed caregiver complete - CORRECT ANSWER 20 hours
Confidentiality - CORRECT ANSWER children's records kept secret along with all information about the children unless it is a need to know basis with written consent
Proof of Immunizations - CORRECT ANSWER one has to have a current record of child's shot received
child teacher ratio for 3 year olds - CORRECT ANSWER 1 teacher to every 12 children with max of 24
C.D.A license ( Child development associates license) - CORRECT ANSWER 480 hours of experience, 120 hours of education, and a completion on an exam
child teacher ratio for 4 year olds - CORRECT ANSWER 1 teacher to every 15 children with max of 30
how many caregiver should be present with more than 8 children or 2 infants present - CORRECT ANSWER 2 caregivers
teacher child ratio for 2 year olds - CORRECT ANSWER 1 teacher to every 7 kids max 14 kids
child teacher ratio for birth to 2 years - CORRECT ANSWER 1 teacher to every 4 kids max 8
healthy environment - CORRECT ANSWER keeping a sanitary environment, washing of hands tables and bathrooms
communicable disease - CORRECT ANSWER disease that is transmitted from one individual to another
Examples of communicable diseases - CORRECT ANSWER pink eye, chicken pox
what to do if child shows signs of illness - CORRECT ANSWER remove the child from the group and notify parents to come get them
minor cuts - CORRECT ANSWER stop bleeding by applying pressure for 10 minutes, clean wound
poisoning - CORRECT ANSWER call 911
bruises - CORRECT ANSWER use and ice pack and elevate
choking - CORRECT ANSWER have child cough, then Heimlich maneuver
minor burn - CORRECT ANSWER Cool the area and cover with a sterile gauze bandage.
bloody nose - CORRECT ANSWER Pressure to pinch the nose shut and tilt head forward
minor puncture wounds - CORRECT ANSWER flush out with water,or use tweezers
fire procedure - CORRECT ANSWER exit building and find a safe spot
Earthquake procedure - CORRECT ANSWER duck and cover
intruder - CORRECT ANSWER lockdown
how longs should one wash their hands - CORRECT ANSWER 20 seconds
reporting child abuse - CORRECT ANSWER contact law enforcement, a hotline, or CPS
SID - CORRECT ANSWER sudden infant death
Danger zone temperature - CORRECT ANSWER 40-140 degrees
DAP - CORRECT ANSWER Developmentally Appropriate Practice
active learning - CORRECT ANSWER Learning by doing, for example writing, speaking, creating, participating in class
cognative learning - CORRECT ANSWER the acquisition of mental information, whether by observing events, by watching others, or through language
passive learning - CORRECT ANSWER Learning with minimal energy devoted to thinking about and elaborating information ( siiting ang listening)
Auditory Learning - CORRECT ANSWER Learning by hearing and listening
Visual Learning - CORRECT ANSWER Learning by seeing, reading, and watching
tactile learning - CORRECT ANSWER those who learn best by using their senses of touch such as typing notes instead of writing them
natural consequences - CORRECT ANSWER The effects that naturally tend to follow a particular behavior.
logical consequences - CORRECT ANSWER reasonable consequences that are defined by parents
objective factual statements - CORRECT ANSWER what actually happened
subjective interpretive statements - CORRECT ANSWER ones opinion on what happened
best shape for a room - CORRECT ANSWER rectangle or square
scribbling stage - CORRECT ANSWER 1 1/2-3 years old
Pre-Schematic Stage - CORRECT ANSWER 4-6 years; child produces first representative symbols for objects in the environment
Schematic Stage - CORRECT ANSWER age 4-5 the third stage in children's art development, which is marked by using specific forms and shapes to represent elements of the environment
realism stage - CORRECT ANSWER 5-6 year old they art starts to look more like people. [Show Less]