DOT practice questions and Correct Answers (Verified by Expert).
Fatigue is a major concern. What do current FMCSA regulations allow from drivers?
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60 hours on the road over a 7 day period, or 70 hours over 8 days (also 14 hours on the
road at a stretch if given 8 hours off to rest between)
driver presents with a heart attack 1 month previous. He is following up with his MD
again in 1 week. He is unsure of his prescriptions, but is asymptomatic. Should he be
certified today? ✔✔ No. There is a minimum waiting period of 2 months and specific
criteria that must be met thereafter before certification
Driver has been trying to stop smoking for 10 years without success. 1 month ago, she
began taking Chantix. She reports no blackout, suicidal thoughts, or change in mood.
The rest of the exam is normal. Can she be qualified? ✔✔ No. Chantix is diqualifying
Which of the following diagnoses is NOT always disqualifying? (narcolepsy, type 1
diabetes, meniere's disease, current alcoholism, bipolar disorder) ✔✔ bipolar disorder
when asked about seizures, a driver reports several febrile seizures as a young child. Is
this disqualifying? ✔✔ No.
What does the acronym FMCSA stand for? ✔✔ Federal motor carrier safety
administration
What is NOT a mission of the FMCSA?
-develop and enforce data-driven regulations that balance motor carrier (truck and bus
companies) safety with industry efficiency
-target educational messages to carriers, commercial drivers, and the public
-partner with stakeholders including federal, state, and local enforcement agencies, the
motor carrier industry, safety groups, and organized labor on efforts to reduce bus and
truck-related crashes
-oversee the prosecution of criminally negligent cases of motor carrier safety breaches
✔✔ oversee the prosecution of criminally negligent cases of motor carrier safety
breaches
who is NOT eligible to be a medical examiner? (APNs, DC, MD, PharmD, DO, PA, PT)
✔✔ pharmacists and PTs cannot be medical examiners as they do not have the
training, scope of practice, or licensure that allows them to diagnose
what is the role of the medical examiner?
-assess the driver for medical fitness to safely perform all driver duties
-ensure the driver is properly following up on any potentially dangerous conditions
-treat the driver for health conditions
-council the driver on health conditions and consequences
-diagnose new health concerns of the driver ✔✔ -assess the driver for medical fitness to
safely perform all driver duties
-ensure the driver is properly following up on any potentially dangerous conditions
-council the driver on health conditions and consequences
what is ensured as a part of the NRCME's medical oversight mission?
-individuals performing medical examinations are qualified to do so and are educated
about occupational issues for drivers
-a tracking mechanism that ensures that every prior application by an individual for
medical certification is recorded and reviewed
-medical certification regulations are updated periodically
-a review process that prevents or identifies and corrects the inappropriate issuance of
medical certification
-all of the above ✔✔ all of the above
according to the DOT, the AVERAGE driver falls into all of these categories, EXCEPT:
(male, between 25 and 39 years of age, sedentary, overweight, smoker, poor eating
habits, less healthy than the average person, more than 2 medical conditions,
cardiovascular disease prevalent) ✔✔ between 25 and 39 years of age- the average
driver is more than 40 years of age
what of these abilities is NOT required of a driver to safely perform his/her duties?
-perceptual skills to monitor sometimes complex driving situations
-judgment skills to make quick decisions when necessary
-manipulative/manual skills to control his vehicle
-social sills to act kindly to interpersonal activities on the road ✔✔ social sills to act
kindly to interpersonal activities on the road- mental and physical abilities are required
(social skills are not unless their absence indicates mental illness)
fatigue is a major concern. what do current FMCSA regulations allow from drivers? ✔✔
60 hours on the road over a 7 day period, or 70 hours over 8 days
the motor carrier is required to make sure drivers meet certain requirements. EXCEPT
which of the following, the driver must:
-be at least 21 years old
-speak and read English well enough to understand highway/traffic signals and
converse
-have a current medical examiner's certificate on file
-provide their full medical examiner's report (long form) to the motor carrier
-have provided the motor carrier with required background and violations information
-have successfully completed a driver's road test or equivalent ✔✔ provide their full
medical examiner's report (long form) to the motor carrier
what should be done if the driver presents for his/her exam without a government
issued ID? ✔✔ reschedule the appointment and have them return with their ID (you are
responsible to make sure (via government issued photo ID) that this is the real drivernot a stand in)
for any affirmative response on the health history section, what are reasonable follow
ups?
-ask about history, diagnosis, treatment, and response to treatment
-explore underlying cause, precipitating events, and other pertinent facts
-obtain additional tests or consultations, as necessary, to adequately assess medical
fitness
-review and discuss driver response to treatment and medications currently or recently
used
-all of the above ✔✔ all of the above
in addition to asking the driver about any affirmatives in the health history section, which
of the following should be asked about every time?
-any past hospitalizations or surgeries
-any recent changes in health status
-any medical conditions or current complaints
-incidents of disability/physical limitations
-whether they smoke
-all of the above ✔✔ all of the above
the driver presents with a previous diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. it is controlled by
metformin, but not insulin. what is the maximum time period he should be given for
certification? ✔✔ 1 year
driver presents with a type 2 diabetes diagnosis. he has controlled it for 10 years with
oral medication. he brings his most recent lab work from 2 months previous. A1c is at
7.3%. what is normal HbA1c? ✔✔ 4 to 6.0%
driver presents with a type 2 diabetes diagnosis. he has controlled it for 10 years with
oral medication. he brings his most recent lab work from 2 months previous. A1c is at
7.3%. what is the level of HbA1c for diabetes diagnosis? ✔✔ >6.5%. [Show Less]