is a resistance management strategy that reflect offender's resistance back to him/ her in a manner that assigns personal responsibility and demands
... [Show More] accountability
reversal responsibility
assumes that individuals become criminals due to the negative effects of labeling by police, judges and the criminal justice process
labeling theory
Brainpower
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postulates that a response is determined by the consequence that follows the response
operant conditioning theory
is based on the theories of classical (respondent) conditioning and the theory of instrumental (operant) conditioning
behavioral therapy
reflect offenders resistance back to him/her in a that assigns personal responsibility and demands accountability
reversal of responsibility
are conditions and attributes related to the offender that can be changed by programs, treatment, counseling, and other interventions
dynamic risk factors
maintains that antisocial behavioral is regulated by vicarious reinforcement and punishment and by self-administered reward and punishment
social learning theory
According to Hirschi people do not commit crimes because they are influenced by four strong social bonds. Which of the following is not one of those social bonds
values
designate variables or conditions that existed in an offenders past and not responsive to correctional intervention, example: age of conviction
static risk factors
In correctional counseling, can help counselors and clients better understand the clients mental conflicts, traumatic experiences, hope, creativity, and potential
cognitive therapy
Which of the following is a basic psychological need identified by Sun
mental peace and interpersonal harmony
In classifying offenders correctional administrators put them into groups based on
their needs for treatment, risk, and the security risk they pose on the prison
References to "types" of offenders means they
share important characteristics even though they vary in others
classification use experience and judgment of administrators
subjective
If boundaries are crossed the counselor may face misfortune
career, legal, financial
Which of the following techniques should be avoid when addressing power struggles with inmates (resistance)
extended debates, confrontations, ignoring resistance
Records are kept in criminal justice counseling because
to keep record of treatment, and protect counselor from lawsuit
According to the routine theory activity, three situational elements are necessary for committing a criminal act. Which of the following is not one of those elements
deindividuation
According to Sun, the goal of correctional counseling is based on:
both
According to Sun, which of the characteristics help separate correctional counseling from other counseling practices
the setting, clients, responsibilities
focus on what keeps people from committing crimes rather than concentrating on the factors or conditions that produce crimes
social control theory [Show Less]