CCM EXAM 1|54 Questions with Verified Answers
Ethics - CORRECT ANSWER Academic study of right and wrong. ex: musciology
Morals - CORRECT ANSWER
... [Show More] Behavioral practice of right and wrong. ex playing music
Cultural relativism - CORRECT ANSWER Right and wrong is defined by and varies according too the society in which one lives.
Personal relativism - CORRECT ANSWER Right and wrong is defined by and varies according too ones own personal opinions.
True North or Universal right and wrong - CORRECT ANSWER By god = absolute moral perfection would be the standard by which right and wrong could be universally measured.
5 major religions - CORRECT ANSWER Islam, Christianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddism
Monotheistic religions that believe in the True North - CORRECT ANSWER Islam, Christianity, Judaism
Judaism's compass to the True North - CORRECT ANSWER Old testament
Christianity's compass to the True North - CORRECT ANSWER New testament
Islam's compass to the True North - CORRECT ANSWER Koran
Who did Abraham make a covenant with and what are the two parts? - CORRECT ANSWER God (YHWH). 1. Abraham's children will be the chosen people. 2. The land Canaan (Israel) belongs to them
Who were Abraham's two children? - CORRECT ANSWER Ishmeal - Hagar the maid - first born
Isaac - Sarah - second son *the rightful descendent
3 characteristics to be apart of the convenient - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Be from Isaac
2. Be circumcised
3. Follow the 613 laws in the Torah that were presented by Moses
What does testament mean? - CORRECT ANSWER Convenient
How many books does the OT have? - CORRECT ANSWER 46
What is a prophet? - CORRECT ANSWER Someone who speaks to Jews and emphases social justice?
Who is the "Son of God?" - CORRECT ANSWER Jesus - 1st century A.D.
How many books are in the New testament? - CORRECT ANSWER 27
Who took over where Jesus left off? - CORRECT ANSWER 12 disciples
What happened that led up to Jesus's death? - CORRECT ANSWER He was turned over to the Romans by Jewes, in Sanhedrin, convicted him of blasphemy/heresy = death.
Who is St. Paul? - CORRECT ANSWER Name was Soul, persecuting Christianity, blinded by the resurrection of Jesus and healed/converts him to Christianity. Turns to St. Paul. Goes to gentiles which turns into New covenant. Jesus confers a special authority to him.
Who was Islam's prophet? - CORRECT ANSWER Mohammed
What does Islam believe? - CORRECT ANSWER Accepts Jewish Christians as "people of the book" and they go back to Abraham's descent;
reject Jesus as son of God but accepts him as one of many prophets
Who are the 4 gospels? - CORRECT ANSWER Matthew, Mark, Luke, John
Who had the corpse of Jesus last? - CORRECT ANSWER Joseph of Arinathea
What is evidence about the resurrection? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. disciples and their associates were all willing to die for what they believed and they all died one by one
2. St Paul, his letters, and he was an ideal witness (converted after seeing the resurrection)
3. Shroud of Turin - carbon dating dates it back to 1300 AD but there is a lot of evidence
"Before" Son of God - CORRECT ANSWER Jewishness, OT, Torah = laws in the 1st 5 books, prophets = 12 minor, 5 major
"During" Son of God - CORRECT ANSWER 4 gospels; laws that some he affirms, some he tweaks, some he let go
"After" Son of God - CORRECT ANSWER Early church interprets and implies Book of Acts, 14 of Paul's Letters that are found in NT
What and does petros stand for in Greek? Who is he? - CORRECT ANSWER Rock; Peter's successor - 1st 20 were murdered
When did they predict in the bible that Jesus's body would be stolen? (predicts hoax) - CORRECT ANSWER Matthew 27
Who is Nero? - CORRECT ANSWER Roman; killed Peter upside down on Vatican hill in pagon cemetery
Who is Emperor Constantine? - CORRECT ANSWER 325 AD converts to Christianity; embraced in holly roman empire; built St. Paul church with his mom by red wall on Vatican Hill
How many successors have there been from the 1st century AD until 2018? - CORRECT ANSWER 265ish
Who was the longest Pope? - CORRECT ANSWER John Paul II
Current Pope? - CORRECT ANSWER Francis
Pope before Francis? - CORRECT ANSWER Benedict the 16th, lasted 5 years then retired
What does catholic stand for? - CORRECT ANSWER Universal
What religion was created in 1054 AD? - CORRECT ANSWER Greek Schism - Eastern orthodox
What types of Orthodox are there? - CORRECT ANSWER Russian, Greek, Arminian, Syrian
What religion was started in 1500 AD? - CORRECT ANSWER Luthernism - Protestant - by Martin Luther
What are examples of Luthernism? - CORRECT ANSWER Baptist, Methodist, Calvanism, Anglicanism
What 2 pillars are christianity ethics and morals based off of? - CORRECT ANSWER Scripture and tradition
Conscience - CORRECT ANSWER Lies at the heart of all human beings enjoining them to do good and avoid evil
What is the interior compass? - CORRECT ANSWER When God speaks to them
What are the problems with a conscience? - CORRECT ANSWER - hard to hear or only what we want to hear
- lax = habitually ignore
- scrupulous = one that is too rigorously applied
What does the church follow conscience or scripture/tradition? - CORRECT ANSWER The RCC is at the service of the conscience -> moral duty to follow conscience
What is virtue? - CORRECT ANSWER Good moral habits = pushes us towards God
What is vices? - CORRECT ANSWER Bad moral habits = pushes us away from God
What are the 3 components to any ethical/moral situation? - CORRECT ANSWER 1. act itself can be + - or neutral
2. intention/knowledge can be + - or neutral
3. circumstances - projected outcomes
+ act and - intention = - CORRECT ANSWER not justifiable to the RCC
- act and + intention = - CORRECT ANSWER not justifiable to the RCC
+ act and + intention = - outcome - CORRECT ANSWER as long as it is a positive intention they are innocent
+ act and + intention = +/- outcome - CORRECT ANSWER can be justified if - outcome is not desired/intended [Show Less]