Final Exam
Dr. James Cummings DVM BIOL 164
Scan the whole examination before you begin. Answer the questions on the test paper at
... [Show More] the place designated. There are 262 points on the test. Do NOT do any extra work; it will NOT be graded.
DO NOT WRITE ANYTHING ON ANY DIAGRAM UNTIL YOU HAVE READ THE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
Part I.. 36 points. Next to each of the following symbols or acronyms, write what it stands for. For the first 6, indicate in your answer whether the particle is an atom, an ion, or a molecule.
1. C Carbon; Atom 16. AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
2. Ca Calcium; Atom 17. ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone
3. Cl- Chloride; Ion 18. ADH antidiuretic hormone
4. CO Cobalt; Atom 19. ATP adenosine triphosphate
5. H2O Walter; Molecule 20. CVA Cerebral Vascular Accident
6. H+ Hydrogen; Ion 21. DNA deoxyribonucleic acid
7. Fe Iron 22. HIV Human immune Virus
8. I Iodine 23. pH Potential Hydrogen
9. K Potassium 24. PRL Prolactin
10. Mg Magnesium 25. PTH Parathyroid Hormone
11. N Nitrogen 26. RNA ribonucleic acid
12. Na Sodium 27. LH Luteinizing hormone
13. O Oxygen 28. SCID Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
14. P Phosphorus 29. T4 thyroxine
15. S Sulfur 30. TSH Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone
Part II. 5 points. Fill in the blanks with the correct terms, indicating increasingly larger and more complex structures.
atoms molecules organelle____________________ cell____________________
tissue______________ organ______________ organ system______________ organism
Part II. 10 points. Put the correct directional term in each blank. Do not use any term more than once. Assume that all the tissues and organs are in a human in the anatomical position.
1. The thumb is inferior_______________________ to the little finger.
2. The antecubital vein is proximal________________________ to the carpels.
3. The dermis is deep________________________ to the epidermis.
4. The thoracic vertebrae are superior________________________ to the lumbar vertebrae.
5. The tarsals are distal________________________ to the patella.
6. The vomer bone is medial________________________ to the zygomatic process of the temporal bone.
7. The lens is dorsal________________________ to the cornea.
8. The pituitary gland is lateral________________________ to the Circle if Willis.
9. The parietal pleura are superficial________________________ to the visceral pleura.
10. The mediastinum is ventral________________________ to the thoracic vertebrae. [Show Less]