Using Figure 5.1, identify the following:
1) The proximal epiphysis is represented by .
1. A) Label H
2. B) Label C
3. C) Label A
4. D) Label
... [Show More] B
5. E) Label F Answer: D Page Ref: 162
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
2) The area that causes the lengthwise growth of a long bone is indicated by .
1. A) Label F
2. B) Label D
3. C) Label A
4. D) Label E
5. E) Label C
Answer: D
Page Ref: 161, 162
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
3) The area that serves as a storage area for fat in adults is indicated by .
1. A) Label H
2. B) Label F
3. C) Label A
4. D) Label G
5. E) Label B
Answer: A
Page Ref: 161, 162
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
4) The diaphysis is indicated by .
1. A) Label D
2. B) Label C
3. C) Label G
4. D) Label A
5. E) Label H
Answer: B
Page Ref: 161, 162
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
5) The periosteum, a connective tissue covering on the diaphysis, is represented by .
1. A) Label C
2. B) Label A
3. C) Label G
4. D) Label B
5. E) Label F
Answer: E
Page Ref: 161, 162
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
6) The area that contains glassy hyaline cartilage that provides a smooth slippery surface which decreases friction is indicated by .
1. A) Label D
2. B) Label H
3. C) Label E
4. D) Label B
5. E) Label A
Answer: A
Page Ref: 161, 162
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
7) Blood cell formation is called .
1. A) ossification
2. B) hematopoiesis
3. C) homeostasis
4. D) metabolism
Answer: B Page Ref: 159
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
8) What bones protect the spinal cord?
1. A) ribs
2. B) sternum
3. C) vertebrae
4. D) coxal bones
Answer: C Page Ref: 159
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
9) Cube-shaped bones that contain mostly spongy bone are called bones.
1. A) flat
2. B) long
3. C) short
4. D) irregular
Answer: C Page Ref: 160
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
10) Small canals that connect osteocytes in their lacunae to the central canal are known as
.
1. A) canaliculi
2. B) perforating (Volkmann’s) canals
3. C) central (Haversian) canals
4. D) perforating (Sharpey’s) fibers
Answer: A Page Ref: 161
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
11) The process of bone formation is known as .
1. A) hematopoiesis
2. B) hemostasis
3. C) metabolism
4. D) ossification
Answer: D Page Ref: 165
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
12) Bone-destroying cells known as osteoclasts are activated by the hormone .
1. A) calcitonin
2. B) parathyroid hormone (PTH)
3. C) insulin
4. D) growth hormone
Answer: B Page Ref: 166
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
13) The first step in bone healing involves the formation of a blood-filled swelling known as a(n)
.
1. A) epiphyseal line
2. B) bony callus
3. C) hematoma
4. D) fibrocartilage callus
Answer: C Page Ref: 169
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
14) An incomplete bone break, known as a(n) fracture, is commonly seen in children.
1. A) spiral
2. B) greenstick
3. C) impacted
4. D) comminuted
Answer: B Page Ref: 168
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
15) The skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage form the skeleton.
1. A) appendicular
2. B) central
3. C) axial
4. D) main Answer: C Page Ref: 170
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
16) The large hole located in the base of the occipital bone that allows the spinal cord and brain to connect is the .
1. A) occipital condyle
2. B) vertebral foramen
3. C) intervertebral foramen
4. D) foramen magnum
Answer: D Page Ref: 172
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
17) The temporal bones are joined with the parietal bones at the sutures.
1. A) coronal
2. B) sagittal
3. C) squamous
4. D) lambdoid
Answer: C Page Ref: 171
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
18) The shin bone is called the .
1. A) tibia
2. B) fibula
3. C) femur
4. D) radius Answer: A Page Ref: 189
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
19) The head of the humerus fits into the of the scapula.
1. A) acromion process
2. B) glenoid cavity
3. C) suprascapula notch
4. D) coracoid process
Answer: B Page Ref: 182
Bloom’s: 2) Comprehension
20) Two or more bones meet at a location called a(n) .
1. A) fracture
2. B) hematoma
3. C) articulation (joint)
4. D) marrow cavity
Answer: C Page Ref: 190
Bloom’s: 1) Knowledge
21) Immovable joints are functionally classified as .
1. A) diarthroses
2. B) synarthroses [Show Less]