ATI pharmacology proctored exam Actual Exam Latest 2023 Version/ ATI pharmacology proctored exam Actual Exam Latest 2023 Version ATI pharmacology
... [Show More] proctored exam Actual Exam Latest 2023 Version
An immunizing agent that confers active immunity protects by: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- providing antibodies obtained from immune humans or animals.
Antacids should be given one hour apart from most other drugs. Which is the rationale? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Antacids may interfere with absorption of drugs taken at the same time.
Vancomycin should not be used to treat minor infections because it: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- can cause "red man syndrome", a hypertensive crisis that is almost always fatal.
The antagonist for a client who has overdosed on morphine is: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- narcan.
The most serious adverse reaction to oral contraceptives is: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- thromboembolism.
When a client develops tolerance to a drug, the nurse would expect: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- higher dose needed to achieve same effect.
Antihyperglycemic agents are prescribed for clients with: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------ Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
The nurse assesses a client shortly after an intravenous infusion of the osmotic diuretic mannitol is started. Which finding represents an early adverse effect of mannitol? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Bounding pulse
Compared to other beta adrenergic blockers, cardioselective beta adrenergic blockers: ------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- are less likely to cause bronchoconstriction.
A client who experiences motion sickness during airplane flights obtains a prescription for meclizine (Antivert). When is the best time to take the drug? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- One hour before the flight
Before prescribing a cephalosporin, the nurse practitioner asks if the client is allergic to penicillin. Why is this important to assess? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- A client who is allergic to penicillin can have a cross sensitivity to cephalosporins.
The use of which class of antibiotics should be avoided in children? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Tetracyclines
In a walk-in clinic, clients are often given intramuscular injections. Which drug should be readily available in case a client has an anaphylactic reaction? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Epinephrine
Thiazide and loop (high ceiling) diuretics are similar in that both: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- decrease tubular reabsorption of sodium and water.
Which of the statements by the nurse most accurately describes the effects of declined plasma albumin levels in older adults? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- "There is an increased risk for adverse effects."
To prevent oral fungal infections, the nurse should instruct the client who uses a beclomethasone inhaler to take which action? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Rinse the mouth after each use.
A client takes ethinyl estradiol/norgestimate (Ortho Tri-Cyclen) birth control pills. She calls the clinic and relates that she missed her medication yesterday. Which instructions will the nurse give? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- "Take two pills today then continue on a daily basis."
The nurse may administer acetylcysteine (Mucomyst) inhalation to: -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- facilitate mucus expectoration.
Development of a chronic cough is an adverse effect associated with which class of anti-hypertensive drugs? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors
The nurse may administer baclofen (Lioresal) for the treatment of which condition? ------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Protracted muscle spasticity
Oral diazepam (Valium), a benzodiazepine, has been prescribed for a client who has anxiety and muscle spasms. Which nursing intervention is appropriate for the care of this client? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Assess for incoordination and daytime drowsiness.
The nurse practitioner prescribed anhydrous theophylline (Theo-Dur) for the client with chronic bronchitis. With which disorder would the nurse practitioner reconsider the use of this medication? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Hypertension
When a client is receiving intravenous fluid with supplementary potassium chloride, it is especially important for the nurse to monitor for which potential adverse effect? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Cardiac dsyrhythmias
Which adverse effect is common for a client being treated with the antidepressant fluoxetine (Prozac)? -------- CORRECT ANSWER ------- Sexual dysfunction [Show Less]