ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and
... [Show More] ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and ATI Med Surg test questions Fluid and Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance Electrolytes Balance and Disturbance -With With 100% verified solutions 100% verified solutions100% verified solutions 100% verified solutions 100% verified solutions -2023 -2024 2024
Answer Key
Question 1:
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An elderly client takes 40 mg of Lasix twice a day. Which electrolyte imbalance is the most serious adverse effect of diuretic use?
You selected: Hypokalemia
Correct
Explanation: Hypokalemia (potassium level below 3.5 mEq/L) usually indicates a
defict in total potassium stores. Potassium-losing diuretics, such as loop diuretics, can induce hypokalemia.
Reference: Hinkle, J.L., and Cheever, K.H. Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 13th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2014, Chapter 13: Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Disturbance, p. 255.
Chapter 13: Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Disturbance - Page 255
Question 2:
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The nurse is reviewing client lab work for a critical lab value. Which value is called to the physician for additional orders?
Correct response: Potassium: 5.8 mEq/L
Explanation: Normal potassium level is 3.5 to 5.5 mEq/L. Elevated potassium levels
can lead to muscle weakness, paresthesias, and cardiac dysrhythmias.
Reference: Hinkle, J.L., and Cheever, K.H. Brunner & Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing, 13th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2014, Chapter 13: Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Disturbance, p. 254.
Chapter 13: Fluid and Electrolytes: Balance and Disturbance - Page 254
Question 3:
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A client with pancreatic cancer [Show Less]