ATI Maternal Newborn 2019 B Complete with Rationales
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 32 weeks of gestation and is experiencing preterm labor.
... [Show More] Which of the
following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Betamethasone
Rationale:
The nurse should plan to administer betamethasone IM, a glucocorticoid, to stimulate fetal lung maturity and
thereby prevent respiratory depression.
a diet teaching for hyperemesis gravidarum
"I will eat foods that taste good instead of balancing my meals."
"I will avoid having a snack before I go to bed each night."
"I will have a cup of hot tea with each meal."
"I will eliminate products that contain dairy from my diet."
"I will eat foods that taste good instead of balancing my meals."
Clients who have hyperemesis gravidarum should eat foods they like in order to avoid nausea, rather than
trying to consume a well-balanced diet.
hyperemesis gravidarum should avoid going to bed with an empty stomach. The nurse should instruct the
client to eat a healthy snack before going to bed.
should alternate liquids and solids every 2 to 3 hr to avoid an empty stomach and over filling at each meal.
do not need to eliminate dairy products from their diet. The client should be encouraged to consume dairy
products, because they are less likely to cause nausea than other foods.
performing Leopold maneuvers steps?
The first step- palpate the client's fundus to identify the FETAL part.
Second, determine the location of the fetal BACK. Third, palpate for the fetal part presenting at the INLET.
Finally, the nurse should palpate the cephalic prominence to identify the attitude of the head.
A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a newly admitted client who is at 32 weeks of gestation. Which of
the following conditions is an indication for fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring?
Oligohydramnios
Hyperemesis gravidarum
Leukorrhea
Periodic tingling of the fingers
Oligohydramnios
The nurse should identify that oligohydramnios requires further fetal assessment using electronic fetal
monitoring. Other conditions that require further assessment include hypertension, diabetes, intrauterine
growth restriction, renal disease, decreased fetal movement, previous fetal death, post-term pregnancy,
systemic lupus erythematosus, and intrahepatic cholestasis.
Hyperemesis gravidarum is not an indication for further fetal assessment using electronic fetal monitoring
unless complications occur.
Leukorrhea is a common finding during pregnancy and is not an indication for further fetal assessment using
electronic fetal monitoring unless complications occur.
Periodic tingling of the fingers is a common finding during pregnancy and is not an indication for further fetal
assessment using electronic fetal monitoring.
assessing a pregnant is at the end of the first trimester. Place the Doppler ultrasound stethoscope in which
of the following locations to begin assessing for the fetal heart tones FHT?
Just above the umbilicus
Just above the symphysis pubis
The right lower quadrant
The left lower quadrant
Just above the symphysis pubis
At the end of the first trimester of pregnancy, the client's uterus is approximately the size of a grapefruit and
is positioned low in the pelvis slightly above the symphysis pubis. Therefore, the nurse should begin
assessing for FHT just above the symphysis pubis.
Therefore, the nurse might not hear FHT in the right or left lower quadrant.
The nurse should assess FHT using the Doppler stethoscope just above the umbilicus if the fetus is in a
transverse or breech presentation and the client is at a minimum of 22 weeks of gestation [Show Less]