What is APM and what assistance does it provide an organization?
Application Portfolio Management is a framework for managing enterprise Business
... [Show More] Applications and software-based services.
APM aids in
- developing a comprehensive understanding of applications in the organization
- identifying redundancy
- decreasing budget/costs
- identifying which applications to modernize/upgrade
- deciding whether to invest, sustain or replace based on business need aligned to organizational goals
What challenges can you address with APM (5)?
-Redundant applications for similar functions
-Increasing cost of owning and maintaining applications
-Increasing demand to upgrade the existing applications for new functions
-Conflict between in-house legacy applications and that of the vendors
-Inadequate performance because of outdated applications
What is the basic plugin for APM?
Application Portfolio Management (com.snc.apm)
***What plugins does APM activate if they are not already active (6)?
- Business Planner [com.snc.apm.business_planner]
- Demand Core [com.snc.demand_core]
- Fiscal Calendar [com.snc.fiscal_calendar]
- Performance Analytics - Content Pack - APM [com.snc.pa.apm]
- Bubble Chart Widget for Service Portal [com.snc.sp_workbench_widgets]
- Tree Map [com.snc.treemap]
What are the four standard Performance Analytics APM plugins and the one available by subscription?
-Performance Analytics - Content Pack - Application Portfolio Management
-Performance Analytics - Content Pack - Application Portfolio Management and Change Management
-Application Portfolio Management, Performance Analytics - Problem Management
- Performance Analytics - Content Pack - Financial Management for APM
**By subscription
- Performance Analytics Premium for APM
***What plugins are required for specific features in the APM module (4)?
- APM - ATF Tests [com.snc.apm.atf]
- Business Stakeholders [com.snc.business_stakeholder]
- Domain Support - Domain Extensions Installer
- Performance Analytics Premium for APM [com.snc.pa.premium.apm]
Activate the following for additional:
- PPM Standard [com.snc.financial_planning_pmo]
- Financial Management for APM [com.snc.financial_management_for_apm]
(and you get Performance Analytics - Content Pack - Financial Management for APM)
***What are the Roles Installed with APM (4)?
- APM Admin [sn_apm.apm_admin]: Create or Update Application records and access administration activities. **Create/update/delete application categories.**
- APM Analyst [sn_apm.apm_analyst] : Access applications landscape, dashboards, roadmaps, strategy program workbench, and associated pages. **View/update/delete application indicator scores.**
**- APM User [sn_apm.apm_user]: Access to *create/update/delete applications**, view landscape, and roadmap
- APM Read [sn_apm.apm_read]: Access to view APM PA dashboards provided by the base system and the underlying tables from where the data for the dashboards are retrieved.
***Classifying applications helps track and compare. You can identify relationships and redundancies between applications more easily. What are five (5) attributes you can add to a application to classify and group?
**all require apm_admin to create/edit
- Application Category (mandatory) = grouping attribute which can be used to make application rationalization decisions.
-Category Group (optional) = Grouping attribute used for filtering and reporting app categories
-Application Family (Optional) = Group applications by the manufacturers classification of their products into various suites
-Business Process (Optional) = primarily used for filtering and reporting
-Software Model = Specifications of software such as manufacturer, version, release date, and end of life date.
T/F: Email notifications are inactive by default.
True
What is a Business Capability (3)?
- The ability of an organization to do its business activity successfully and fulfill its business goals
- Typically represented as verbs (manage, provide)
- Represented as performing tasks to achieve business outcomes
T/F: For Business Applications you can create only one scoring profile
False, you can create multiple
T/F: For Business Capabilities you can create only one scoring profile
True
***What role is required to create a business capability?
sn_apm.apm_admin
What are some conditions related to updating or deleting a capability (5)?
-When you add a capability, the level of the new capability in the hierarchy is automatically assigned based on the level of the parent capability that is attached.
-If a parent capability is updated in the hierarchy, then the levels of all its child capabilities are recalculated. Otherwise, a capability can only be updated of its name, description, or parent.
-While adding or updating a capability the total number of levels cannot exceed more than six in the hierarchy. For example, the levels can be from 0 to 5, where 0 is the root level.
-You can delete capabilities that are at the leaf node level only. Or, a capability that does not have a child capability of its own.
-Do not create circular relationships. In creating a parent capability, a child capability cannot be its parent.
What are the personas governing capability based planning (3)?
-Business Owner: Importance is to perceive the existing capabilities and work out strategies to identify the areas that need investments to plan for better allocation of expenses on projects
-Application Portfolio Owner: Importance is to identify those capabilities that impact your business applications and address them, so that they business applications function effectively.
-Capability Planner: Needs to establish capabilities in the light of the industry norms of applying procedures that have been termed as best practice, being most effective and yielding best results.
What role is required to use the Capability Map?
sn_apm.apm_analyst
What is a Business Application?
Software that is used by business users to perform a business function. Business application is a new CMDB CI class.
***What is the minimal role required to create/edit/delete a Business Application?
sn_apm.apm_user
What do Enterprise Architects do (3)?
-They take a company's business strategy and define an IT systems architecture to support that strategy.
-They must understand a company's business and be able to dive deeply into tech issues.
-They ensure a company's technology objectives are aligned to its business goals.
***What are the five (5) steps of the Application Rationalization approach?
1. Identify
2. Measure
3. Evaluate
4. Decide
5. Take action
What are three (3) main APM navigation starting points?
1. APM > Home > Application Portfolio Management Portal
2. APM > Application Portfolio Analysis > Dashboard
3. Business Planner (not within APM)
***What is TOGAF and what are the four (4) approaches it provides?
The Open Group Architecture Framework: A framework for enterprise architecture that provides an approach for
1. Designing
2. Planning
3. Implementing
4. Governing an enterprise information technology architecture
TOGAF is typically modeled at what four (4) levels?
-Business
-Application
-Data
-Technology
Which TOGAF models do the current implementation of ServiceNow's APM align to?
-Business
-Application
-Technology
-Data (as of NY)
Which table links Application Services to the underlying technologies, such as an application to the instance?
Application Service Software Models table [sn_apm_tpm_service_software_model]
Business applications have multiple instances such as development, QA, and production. Instances are nothing but application services. Hence application services must be associated with software models to know the risk of the application service.
What are the four (4) main stakeholder groups in APM?
-IT Leadership
-Enterprise Architects
-IT Operations
-Application owners
These are also the personas that would be engaged for a process workshop
***What are the two (2) limitations of not activating Premium Performance Analytics on instances?
-You cannot create new indicators
-You cannot collect data older than 180 days
***What are the steps in the APM Guided Setup (5)?
1. Basic Setup
2. Application Portfolio
3. Business Portfolio
4. Technology Portfolio
5. Information Portfolio
Guided Setup: What is included in Basic Setup?
Import USERS and GROUPS to provide access to the instance and facilitate automated processes, such as auto-assignment of tasks. ASSIGN ROLES to groups to provide access to all group members, or assign roles to individual users.
Guided Setup: What is included in Application Portfolio Setup?
Application portfolio helps you to track the BUSINESS APPLICATIONS that support the business capabilities identified to fulfill the goals of your organization.
-Also can use to sort and group your applications by their category and family and view the actively used ones in the Application Landscape dashboard.
-Analyze the application categories and assess them for an assessment period, and filter by the application indicators and scores.
-Strategize to set goals, identify opportunities to meet your goals, create demands, and track the project.
- Application Classification
- Business Applications
- CI Relations
- Application Assessment
- JOB: Load Application Indicators and Complete Application Scores
- Reports and Dashboards
- Certification schedule
- Links to Community Documents
Guided Setup: What is included in Business Portfolio Setup?
Business portfolio enables you to know the BUSINESS CAPABILITIES defined by your organization. Assess the business capabilities to know the business applications, which support the business capabilities, that are at a risk. Use the capability-based planning (CBP) map to get a complete panoramic view of all your capabilities and sub-capabilities that achieve your organizational goals.
- Business Capabilities
- Services
- CI relations
- JOB: Load application indicators and compute application scores
- JOB: Update business capability levels and hierarchy IDs
- Links to community documents
Guided Setup: What is included in Technology Portfolio Setup?
The underlying VERSIONS and LIFE CYCLES of the technology of your business applications must be tracked to better plan upgrades, purchases of new applications, or retire the applications that are no longer supported by the vendors. The systematic management of the technology portfolio of business applications helps you to optimize on expenses, eliminate redundancies in applications, and also retire application technologies that are expensive to maintain. [Show Less]