100 Years War Correct Answer: 1337 - 1453 English King Edward III declared himself King of France since his mother was Isabella of France; Joan of Arc
... [Show More] franch on side of Charles VII; result: increases power of French king , more unified France, pride
Early Renaissance Correct Answer: Late 1300s - 1494 Center of art and culture in Florence, changed because Savonarola started a theocracy
High Renaissance Correct Answer: 1494 - 1520 Center in Rome
Late Renaissance Correct Answer: 1520 - 1600 Italians had bleak view of future, Italian Renaissance coming to end, Rome sacked by Charles V, starts to shift North because of Italian Wars, mannerism art
Mannerism Correct Answer: Art in Late Renaissance, clashing colors, confusing, elongated limbs, tortuous, full of emotion, bizarre themes (Christianity, classical, and mythology all combined)
Georgio Vasari Correct Answer: Sixteenth-century painter, architect, and writer
Used word "rebirth" to describe renaissance
Individualism Correct Answer: Born during Renaissance, as people sought to receive personal credit for their achievements, opposed to medieval ideal of all glory to God
Italian City-States Correct Answer: Middle Ages - under control of Holy Roman Empire
Florence, Milan, Venice, papal states, Naples
Popolo Correct Answer: "the people", urban underclass in renaissance italy
Ciompi Revolt Correct Answer: 1378, in Florence, the Popolo expressed dissatisfaction with political and economic order with violent struggle against government
Milan in Middle Ages Correct Answer: Land-locked, ruled by family of mercenary (condottiero) named Sforza
Condottieri Correct Answer: Military leaders of mercenaries mercenary armies, and often took political power once they had created the existing government
Florence and Venice government in Middle Ages Correct Answer: Republics, but few wealthy families dominated
Medici Correct Answer: Wealth from banking, behind-the-scenes rulers of Florence
Peace of Lodi Correct Answer: Agreemen [Show Less]