1. AED Automated External Defibrillator 2. RID Factor Recognition, Intrusion, Distraction 3. BVM Bag valve mask 4. PPE Personal Protective Equipment
... [Show More] 5. Neck Pulse Carotid Artery 6. Ratio for CPR 30 compressions to 2 breaths 7. Ratio for Ventila- tions (Adult) 8. Ratio for Ventila- tions (Child) 1 Breath every 5 seconds 1 Breath every 3 seconds 9. SAMPLE Signs & Symptoms, Allergies, Medication, Past medical history, Last oral Intake, Events leading up to situation 10. Arm Pulse Brachial Artery 11. FAST Use when you believe someone is having a stroke: Face (can they smile normally?), Arms (is one arm weakened?), Speech (is their speech slurred?), and Time (If you see these symptoms, act quickly 12. MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets 13. Primary Respon- sibility of Life- guard 14. Good Samaritan Law 15. Equipment that you need to have on you Protect Patron's safety and protect lives Protects lifeguards from being sued while helping people Gloves, Resuscitation Mask, and Rescue tube 16. Equipment that you can easily reach 17. Passive Drown- ing AED and Backboard Victim is not moving 18. Active Drowning Victim is still moving. Cannot call out for help 19. Distressed Vic- tim Can still call for help, but is struggling to stay above the water. Unable to reach safety without assistance. 20. Avoid Fatigue Drink Water, Shift Positions, and get exercise during break 21. No Pulse and No breathing 22. Pulse, No breath- ing Perform CPR. Tell someone to bring AED and Call 911. For children and choking victims, perform 2 test breaths before you start. Perform ventilations. 1 breath every 5 seconds for adult. Every 3 seconds for a child. 23. EAP Emergency Action Plan 24. Emergency Back up coverage 25. How to Enforce Rules 26. When should you fill out an MSDS? 27. Mainbloodborne Pathogens When a lifeguard jumps in, another will assess and see if they should help the victim as well or take over the other lifeguard's position. Always be respectful. First, get patron's Attention. Second, explain why it is dangerous. Ask a manager for help if this doesn't work. If nothing works and the patron refuses to leave, a manager might have to call 911. Before patient is released Hepatits B, Hepatitis C, and HIV. (Always wear gloves when treating someone!) 28. OSHA Occupational Safety and Health Administration 29. CABC Consciousness, Airway open(?), Breathing, Circulation 30. H.A.IN.E.S Re- covery Position High Arm in Endangered Spine Recovery Position 31. Respiratory Dis- tress VS Arrest Distress is difficulty breathing. Arrest is stopped breathing. 32. Hypoxia Condition Where insufficient oxygen reaches the cells 33. Cardiac Chain of Survival Early Recognition and early access to EMS, Early CPR, Early AED, and Early advanced medical care 34. Heart Attack Signs Chest discomfort, Difficulty breathing, Pale skin, Sweat- ing, Dizziness, etc. 35. Compression Depths for CPR At least 2 inches for an adult, 2 inches for a child, and 1 1/2 inches for an infant 36. Abrasion Scrape 37. Leceration Deep Cut 38. Avulsion Skin Flap 39. Puncture Deep hole 40. LOC Level of Consciousness 41. Heat Related Ill- nesses Heat Cramps, Heat Exhaustion, Heat stroke 42. Hypothermia Occurs when victim's entire body is cool because its ability to keep warm fails 43. RICE For Injuries to Muscles, Bones, and joints. Rest, Immobi- lize (splint), Cold (Ice pack), Elevate Wound 44. Anatomical Splint Using another part of the body to secure injury 45. Causes of Spinal Injuries 46. If someone might have a spinal in- jury, they should answer ques- tions... 47. Signs and symp- toms of head, neck and spinal injuries 48. Most likely places for spinal injuries High-Impact/High Risk activities. Entering headfirst into shallow water, Entering from a height, Striking a sub- merged object, Colliding with another swimmer, etc. Verbally. Do not shake or nod head. Unusual bumps/bruises, Heavy External bleeding, bruis- ing of the head, neck, or back, Blood in ears/nose, Seizures, Changes in LOC, Nausea, Loss of movement, Severe pain or pressure in back of head, persistent headache Corners, Shallow ends, or when bottom slopes from shal- low to deep water [Show Less]