example of Greek words of origin
rhythm, chorus, thermometer, psychology, rhododendron, sympathy
orthography
letter pattern in written words;
... [Show More] spelling system
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NICHD
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
encoding
spelling/writing
decoding
reading
Semantics
content of language
Analytic
whole to part; reading
Synthetic
part to whole; spelling
homophones
words that sound the same but are spelled differently
synonyms
words that have the same meaning
antonyms
words with opposite meaning
Homophones, Synonyms and Antonyms are all examples of ?
Semantics
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What prefixes mean the same thing?
contra-, anti-
Syllable division is an example of what type of learning?
BOTH Analytic and Synthetic
A Teacher is using the overhead to teach, make diagrams and have students come up and fill in some of the answers. This is an example of?
Discovery Learning
A child can read words easily in a list, but reads word by word in text. What form of remediation is needed?
Phrasing
When was Chall's research done?
1983
permit/permit
the Accent changes the part of speech and meaning
To diagnose dyslexia you would need to perform ?
a series of formal and informal tests
A student having difficulty with semantics would struggle with?
metaphors, similies and idioms
"lexia" comes from?
Greek
What determines the amount to charge for tutoring?
socioeconomics
Morpheme
smallest unit of meaning
Phoneme
smallest unit of sound in a syllable
What word is NOT r-controlled?
berry
What word doesn't have a use for the silent e?
awe
Science and Mathematic words come from?
Greek
504 is an extension of?
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973
What does ASAP stand for?
Accent, number of Syllables, Adjacent letters, Position in the word
dyslexia is a disorder that is________-based
language
Developmental Dyslexia is?
a glitch in the brain during fetal development that one is born with
IDEA and 504 both mandate a ________ & _________ _________ Education
F.A.P.E. (Free and Appropriate Public Education)
Pragmatics is ?
the practical application of language; conversation
Soft C rule
c sounds like s before e, i and y
Most recent pioneer in Phonemic Awareness? Wrote "Spelling: Development, Disability, and Instruction"
Louisa C. Moats
The accent usually falls on what syllable in the English language?
first
What type of memory does Rapid Naming require?
long-term memory
What type of memory does Phonological Memory require?
short-term memory
Auditory Discovery
when the teacher leads students to new information, having them echo words to listen for the same new sound
How should a teacher transition from one activity to another?
signal
Active Learning
students learn by connecting prior knowledge
Chall's Stage 0
Pre-Reading (0-6 yrs)
Chall's Stage 1
Decoding (6-7 yrs)
Chall's Stage 2
Confirmation (7-9 yrs/K-2)
Chall's Stage 3
Reading to Learn (9-14 yrs/3-8 gr.)
Chall's Stage 4
Multiple Viewpoints (14-18 yrs/9-12 gr.)
Chall's Stage 5
Construction (18-Adult/University and beyond)
Double Deficit
deficit in Phonological Awareness and Rapid Naming
Name 2 tests for Phonological Awareness
Test of Phonological Awareness (TOPA-2), Phonological Awareness Test (PAT-2), Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing (CTOPP)---
The CTOPP sections are: Phonological awareness, Phonological memory, and rapid naming
Expressive Language includes
Form, Use, Content
Speaking is a receptive language skill....
True or False?
False
IDEA's "specific learning disability" refers to who?
ALL
A parent wants a quick fix for her child. Your response should be?
Every child progresses at their own rate
Explicit and Systematic Spelling Instruction includes? (phonological and orthographic? syntax/semantics? literal/figurative language? all of the above?
Phonological and Orthographic
A weakness in phonological processing causes all of the following EXCEPT? -weak decoding? -weak reading rate? -weak spatial orientation? -weak reading comprehension?
weak spatial orientation [Show Less]