ADVANCED PATHOPHYSIOLOGY FINAL EXAM 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED
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A patient is diagnosed with pulmonary disease and an elevated pulmonary vascular resistance. Which of the following heart failures may result from this condition? a. low output failure b. high output failure c. right heart failure d. left heart failure - ....ANSWER...right heart failure
Which structure is lined with columnar epithelial cells?
A) perimetrium B) endocervical canal C) myometrium D) vagina - ....ANSWER...Ans: B- endocervical canal
Where is the usual site of cervical dysplasia or cancer in situ?
A) wher the squamos epithelium of the cervix meets the cuboidal epithelium of the vagina
B) where the columnar epithelium fo the cervix meets the squamous epithelium of the uterus C) where the squamous epithelium of the cervix meets the columnar epithelium of the uterus D) where the columnar epithelium of the cervix meets the squamous epithelium of the vagina - ....ANSWER...Ans: D- where the columnar epithelium of the cervix meets the squamous epithelium of the vagina
An infant has a crescendo-decrescendo systolic ejection murmur located between the second and third intercostal spaces along the left sternal border. There is also wide fixed splitting of the second heart sound. These clinical findings are consistent with which congenital heart defect? a. ventricular septal defect (VSD) b. atrial septal defect (ASD) c. atrioventricular canal (AVC) defect d. patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) - ....ANSWER...atrial septal defect (ASD)
An infant has a continuous-machine type of murmur best heard at the left upper sternal border throughout systole and diastole. The infant has a bounding pulse and a thrill on palpation. These clinical findings are consistent with which congenital heart defect? a. atrioventricular canal (AVC) defect b. atrial septal defect (ASD) c. patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) d. ventricular septal defect (VSD) - ....ANSWER...patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
Which statement best describes a Schilling test?
A) administration of radioactive cbalamin and the measurement of its excretion in the urine to test for vitamin B12 deficiency B) measurement of anigen-antibody immune complexes in the blood to test for hemolytic anemia C) measurement of serum ferritin and total iron-binding capacity in the blood to test for iron deficiency anemia D) administration of folate and measurement in two hours of its level in a blood sample to test for folic acid deficiency - ....ANSWER...Ans: A- administration of radioactive cbalamin and the measurement of its excretion in the urine to test for vitamin B12 deficiency [Show Less]