EXAM 1
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Question 1
0 / 3 pts
What is the study of the function of the human body? You Answered
Anatomy Correct
... [Show More] Answer
Physiology
Anabolism Catabolism
Metabolism Question 2
4 / 4 pts
is an example of the organ level of organization in the human body.
Sodium Correct!
The liver Mitochondria
The skeletal system
Epithelium Question 3
3 / 3 pts
What is the breakdown of nutrients?
Anatomy Physiology
Anabolism Correct!
Catabolism
Metabolism Question 4
4 / 4 pts
List the four basic types of tissues. Your Answer:
Epithelium,Muscle,Connective, and Nervous tissue.
Epithelium, muscle, connective, and nervous tissue
Question 5
3 / 3 pts
List the three layers of the skin in order from superficial to deep. The most superficial layer of the skin should be at the top of your list. To receive credit the layers must be in this order.
Your Answer:
Epidermis (outer layer) dermis (middle layer)
hypodermis (Inner or subcutaneous layer)
1. epidermis (outer layer)
2. dermis (middle layer)
3. hypodermis (inner, also called subcutaneous tissue layer)
*MUST be in this order (top to bottom) to receive credit
Question 6
3 / 3 pts
Note: Essay answers must clearly be in your own words.
Testosterone contributes to muscle strength and bone mass. Based upon your learning of metabolism, would it be considered an anabolic or catabolic hormone? Explain why.
Your Answer:
Anabolic. Because it builds new tissues from smaller cells and uses energy to do.
Anabolic because it is building new tissues from smaller cells and using energy to do so.
Question 7
2 / 2 pts
What anatomical orientation term is used to indicate "toward the back of the body"?
Superior
Inferior
Ventral Correct!
Dorsal
Medial Question 8
2 / 2 pts
What anatomical orientation term is used to indicate "toward the lower part of a structure"?
Superior Correct!
Inferior Ventral
Dorsal Medial
Question 9
2 / 2 pts
What anatomical orientation term is used to indicate "away from the head end"? Your Answer:
Inferior (caudal) Inferior Caudal
Question 10
2 / 2 pts
What anatomical orientation term is used to indicate "closer to the point of attachment of a limb"?
Your Answer:
proximal
Proximal
Question 11
2 / 2 pts
You are looking at a diagram of a patient standing in anatomical position. On the sheet of paper containing the diagram, which thumb points to the right side of the paper, right or left?
Your Answer:
Left
Left
Question 12
0 / 4 pts
Are the arms part of the axial or appendicular region of the body? Your Answer:
Axial
Appendicular
Question 13
3 / 3 pts
A patient is standing in anatomical position. The patient moves his hand to scratch his nose. What anatomical action term is best used to indicate the motion occurring at his elbow?
Correct!
Flexion Extension
Elevation Depression
Abduction Question 14
3 / 3 pts
What anatomical action term is used to indicate "movement away from midline"?
Flexion Extension
Elevation
Depression Correct!
Abduction Question 15
4 / 4 pts
Describe the position of the epigastric region relative to the umbilical region in anatomical position terms. Use a full sentence for your description.
Your Answer:
epigastric region is superior to the umbilical region. Or umbilical region is inferior to the epigastric region.
The epigastric region is superior to the umbilical region. (OR) The umbilical region is inferior to the epigastric region.
Question 16
3 / 3 pts
Which anatomical action is occurring at the elbow joint, in the direction of the arrow?
Your Answer:
Extension
(Elbow) Extension
Question 17
3 / 3 pts
Look at the figure below. The right femur is moved in the direction of the arrow. What anatomical action term best describes this movement?
Your Answer:
Adduction (moving towards midline)
Adduction (The femur is moving towards midline)
Question 18
5 / 5 pts
List two organs contained in the pelvic cavity. Your Answer:
rectum, reproductive organs and bladder
The pelvic cavity contains the bladder, reproductive organs and the rectum
Question 19
5 / 5 pts
True or False: The ventral body cavity contains the cranial cavity, the thoracic cavity, and the abdominal cavity. If your answer is false, rephrase the statement to make it a true statement. Your Answer:
False. Ventral cavity does not contain Cranial cavity. Ventral cavity contains the thoracic cavity, and the abdominal cavity
False. The ventral cavity contains the thoracic cavity and the abdominal cavity. (It does not contain the cranial cavity)
Question 20
3 / 3 pts
The body is divided into superior and inferior sections by what type of plane? Your Answer:
transverse or horizontal plane Transverse plane horizontal plane
Question 21
3 / 3 pts
A sagittal plane that lies exactly in the midline is referred to as what type of plane? Your Answer:
Midsagittal plane (median)
Median plane
midsagittal plane
Question 22
4 / 4 pts
Look at the diagram below. What type of plane is shown?
Your Answer:
Sagittal plane Correct Answer
Sagittal (Specifically, a midsagittal plane)
Question 23
3 / 3 pts
Using the letters given, match the cell with the type of solution it has been placed in: Correct!
A cell beginning to shrink
Correct!
A red blood cell placed in distilled (purified) water
Correct!
A cell neither shrinking or swelling
Question 24
3 / 3 pts
Using the letters given, match each molecule/item with its typical means of entering a cell. You may need to use some means of entry more than once.
Correct!
Oxygen
Correct!
Bacteria
Correct!
Polar molecules
Question 25
2 / 2 pts
Which one of the following is not true of active transport?
Active transport occurs against the concentration gradient Correct!
Carrier proteins move particles from greater concentration to lesser The sodium-potassium pump is an example
additional energy is required to drive this process Question 26
2 / 2 pts
List the three organelles, in order, involved in the synthesis, transport and shipping of proteins. Correct!
ribosomes, rough ER, Golgi complex
rough ER, Golgi complex, lysosomes ribosomes, smooth ER, Golgi complex
rough ER, Golgi complex, vacuole Question 27
5 / 5 pts
Label the 5 organelles listed below: 3:
4:
5:
7:
8: [Show Less]